CN203273871U - Biomass efficient burner - Google Patents
Biomass efficient burner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203273871U CN203273871U CN 201320170904 CN201320170904U CN203273871U CN 203273871 U CN203273871 U CN 203273871U CN 201320170904 CN201320170904 CN 201320170904 CN 201320170904 U CN201320170904 U CN 201320170904U CN 203273871 U CN203273871 U CN 203273871U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustion chamber
- efficient burner
- biomass efficient
- heater
- hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a biomass efficient burner. The biomass efficient burner comprises a furnace body (1), a furnace core (2), an air supplying device (3) and an ash bin (4), wherein the furnace core (2) is placed inside the furnace body (1), a plurality of secondary air-out holes (13) are formed in the upper portion of the furnace core (2), an exhaust port (14) is formed in the upper portion of the furnace body (1), the air supplying device (3) is communicated with the furnace body (1), and a smoke sealing cover (8) is arranged on the lower portion of the furnace body (1). The biomass efficient burner is characterized in that a detachable grate bridge (5) is arranged on the bottom of the furnace core (2), and a gas distributing plate (6) is arranged under the detachable grate bridge (5). The gas distributing plate (6) is fixed on the inner wall of the furnace body (1), the ash bin (4) is placed below the gas distributing plate (6), and a side plate (7) of the ash bin (4) is higher than the gas distributing plate (6). The biomass efficient burner has the advantages that fuel bonding slag can be cleaned up easily, fire striking is fast, and the strength of burning firepower is large.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the stove and accessory field, relates in particular to a kind of biomass efficient burner.
Background technology
Stove and accessory is the furniture in people's daily life, and burner is the core component of stove and accessory, and the quality of its performance has determined the practicality of stove and accessory.A lot of biomass granular fuel combustors have appearred in recent years, utilizing secondary or multiple air inlet principle to produce second-time burning comes energy-conservation, it is with living beings anoxycausis in burner hearth, make the fuel high-temperature cracking produce combustible gas, form the fuel gas such as carbon monoxide, methane, through air distribution repeatedly, carry out second-time burning.Biomass efficient burner of the prior art often occurs that intensity of fire is low, the time of igniting is long, thermal storage performance is relatively poor, the fuel slagging scorification is difficult to the deficiencies such as removing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming and a kind of fuel slagging scorification easy-clear is provided, the biomass efficient burner fast, that combusting firepower intensity is large of igniting.
The purpose of this utility model and solve its technical problem underlying and realize by the following technical solutions:
Biomass efficient burner of the present utility model, comprise body of heater, combustion chamber, air-supply arrangement, ash bin, this combustion chamber is positioned at body of heater, and combustion chamber top is provided with some secondary exhaust vents, and upper of furnace body is provided with exhaust outlet, air-supply arrangement is communicated with body of heater, lower portion of furnace body is provided with the flue gas seal cover, wherein: be provided with detachable grate bottom described combustion chamber, be provided with air dividing plate under detachable grate, air dividing plate is fixed in inboard wall of furnace body, and the side plate of ash bin is higher than air dividing plate.
Above-mentioned biomass efficient burner, wherein: described combustion chamber outer circumference surface is provided with heat-insulation layer.
Above-mentioned biomass efficient burner, wherein: described detachable grate is fixed in furnace core outer wall by pressing plate.
Above-mentioned biomass efficient burner, wherein: described detachable grate is disc, which is provided with equally distributed some hole A, is provided with hole B in the end of handle.
Above-mentioned biomass efficient burner, wherein: described air dividing plate is square, which is provided with diameter less than hole C and some equally distributed hole D of combustion chamber.
Above-mentioned biomass efficient burner, wherein: described some secondary exhaust vents are arranged in a row, and the aperture is the hole of 3mm～6mm, and circumferentially spacing is 10mm～20mm.
The utility model compared with prior art has obvious advantage and beneficial effect.By above technical scheme as can be known, combustion chamber bottom is provided with detachable grate, and detachable grate is fixed in furnace core outer wall by pressing plate, is convenient to loading and unloading, and the fuel slagging scorification is easily removed, and has strengthened the adaptability of burner to biomass fuel.Detachable grate is disc, which is provided with equally distributed some hole A, is provided with in the end of handle the taking-up that hole B is convenient to detachable grate.Be provided with air dividing plate under detachable grate, air dividing plate is fixed in inboard wall of furnace body, the side plate of ash bin is higher than air dividing plate, adopt air dividing plate in conjunction with ash bin, shortened the time of igniting, simultaneously wind of burner and Secondary Air obtain rational proportion, have improved service efficiency and the combusting firepower intensity of fuel.Air dividing plate is square, which is provided with diameter less than hole C and some equally distributed hole D of combustion chamber, can not only carry out the proportioning of wind and Secondary Air intake, and combustion chamber bearing platform and detachable grate placement platform are provided simultaneously.Be provided with heat-insulation layer on the combustion chamber outer circumference surface, be filled with insulation material, improved the thermal storage performance of burner.Some secondary exhaust vents on combustion chamber top are arranged in a row, and the aperture is the hole of 3mm～6mm, and circumferentially spacing is 10mm～20mm, can improve efficiency of combustion.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is detachable grate structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is air dividing plate structural representation of the present utility model.
Mark in figure:
1, body of heater; 2, combustion chamber; 3, air-supply arrangement; 4, ash bin; 5, detachable grate; 6, air dividing plate; 7, side plate; 8, flue gas seal cover; 9, hole A; 10, handle; 11, pressing plate; 12, heat-insulation layer; 13, secondary exhaust vent; 14, exhaust outlet; 15, hole B; 16, hole C; 17, hole D.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to according to the concrete embodiment of biomass efficient burner, structure, feature and the effect thereof that the utility model proposes, be described in detail as follows.
Referring to Fig. 1-3, biomass efficient burner of the present utility model, comprise body of heater 1, combustion chamber 2, air-supply arrangement 3, ash bin 4, this combustion chamber 2 is positioned at body of heater 1, combustion chamber 2 tops are provided with some secondary exhaust vents 13, body of heater 1 top is provided with exhaust outlet 14, air-supply arrangement 3 is communicated with body of heater 1, body of heater 1 bottom is provided with flue gas seal cover 8, wherein: described combustion chamber 2 bottoms are provided with detachable grate 5, are provided with air dividing plate 6 under detachable grate 5, and air dividing plate 6 is fixed in body of heater 1 inwall, ash bin 4 is positioned at the below of air dividing plate 6, and the side plate 7 of ash bin 4 is higher than air dividing plate 6.Described combustion chamber 2 outer circumference surfaces are provided with heat-insulation layer 12.Described detachable grate 5 is fixed in combustion chamber 2 outer walls by pressing plate 11.Described detachable grate 5 for disc, which is provided with equally distributed some hole B15, be provided with hole A9 in the end of the handle 10 of detachable grate 5.Described air dividing plate 6 is square, which is provided with diameter less than hole C16 and some equally distributed hole D17 of combustion chamber.Described some secondary exhaust vents 13 are arranged in a row, and the aperture is the hole of 3mm～6mm, and circumferentially spacing is 10mm～20mm.
During use, biomass fuel is added combustion chamber 2, ash bin 4 is extracted out, ignite in top, blower fan reaches maximum, until flame is emerged from secondary exhaust vent 13, ash bin 4 is put into, with the top air dividing plate 6 of the side plate 7 of ash bin 4, whole burning is normal, when burning finishes, the flue gas seal cover 8 of body of heater 1 is opened, detachable grate 5 is extracted out, and ash bin 4 is fallen in ash or slagging scorification automatically.Wherein, the flue gas seal cover 8 of body of heater 1 sealing use is housing shape, and rotatable unlatching is closed, and its function is with the interior fuel gas effective sealing of body of heater 1, and the operating space is provided when ash disposal.Exhaust outlet 14 is circular pipe, is positioned at body of heater 1 top, and the carbon dioxide that produces that is used for burn is discharged, and the tracheae that need separately run in is indoor with its waste gas discharge.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not that the utility model is done any pro forma restriction, any technical solutions of the utility model content that do not break away from,, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment does according to technical spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. biomass efficient burner, comprise body of heater (1), combustion chamber (2), air-supply arrangement (3), ash bin (4), this combustion chamber (2) is positioned at body of heater (1), combustion chamber (2) top is provided with some secondary exhaust vents (13), body of heater (1) top is provided with exhaust outlet (14), air-supply arrangement (3) is communicated with body of heater (1), body of heater (1) bottom is provided with flue gas seal cover (8), it is characterized in that: be provided with detachable grate (5) bottom described combustion chamber (2), be provided with air dividing plate (6) under detachable grate (5), air dividing plate (6) is fixed in body of heater (1) inwall, ash bin (4) is positioned at the below of air dividing plate (6), the side plate (7) of ash bin (4) is higher than air dividing plate (6).
2. biomass efficient burner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described combustion chamber (2) outer circumference surface is provided with heat-insulation layer (12).
3. biomass efficient burner as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described detachable grate (5) is fixed in combustion chamber (2) outer wall by pressing plate (11).
4. biomass efficient burner as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described detachable grate (5) for disc, which is provided with equally distributed some hole B(15), be provided with hole A(9 in the end of the handle (10) of detachable grate (5)).
5. biomass efficient burner as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described air dividing plate (6) which is provided with diameter less than the hole C(16 of combustion chamber for square) and some equally distributed hole D(17).
6. biomass efficient burner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described some secondary exhaust vents (13) are arranged in a row, and the aperture is the hole of 3mm～6mm, and circumferentially spacing is 10mm～20mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320170904 CN203273871U (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2013-04-08 | Biomass efficient burner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320170904 CN203273871U (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2013-04-08 | Biomass efficient burner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203273871U true CN203273871U (en) | 2013-11-06 |
Family
ID=49504270
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320170904 Expired - Fee Related CN203273871U (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2013-04-08 | Biomass efficient burner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203273871U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108317545A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-24 | 贵州火焰山电器股份有限公司 | Furnace core with combustion gas effect |
| CN110056880A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-26 | 杭州更蓝生物科技有限公司 | A kind of incinerator being convenient to clean |
-
2013
- 2013-04-08 CN CN 201320170904 patent/CN203273871U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108317545A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-24 | 贵州火焰山电器股份有限公司 | Furnace core with combustion gas effect |
| CN110056880A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-26 | 杭州更蓝生物科技有限公司 | A kind of incinerator being convenient to clean |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131106 Termination date: 20150408 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |