CN2691233Y - Combination type machine for breaking water melon and separating seeds - Google Patents
Combination type machine for breaking water melon and separating seeds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2691233Y CN2691233Y CN 200420008632 CN200420008632U CN2691233Y CN 2691233 Y CN2691233 Y CN 2691233Y CN 200420008632 CN200420008632 CN 200420008632 CN 200420008632 U CN200420008632 U CN 200420008632U CN 2691233 Y CN2691233 Y CN 2691233Y
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- melon
- vertical board
- board type
- machine
- watermelon
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a mechanical device for breaking water melons and separating seeds, in particular to a combination type machine for breaking water melons and separating seeds. The combination type machine for breaking water melons and separating seeds comprises a separator for breaking water melons and separating seeds, which is arranged at the tail of a tractor, and a water melon harvesting machine which is arranged on the frame in the front of the tractor in a hanging hinge mode; the water melon harvesting machine is composed of a rattan grass removing device, a cleaning transporting device, a spiral conveyor and a vertical board type conveyor; the rattan grass removing device which is provided with a guide board and a rotational cutting tool pan is crosswise provided with the cleaning transporting device at intervals; the cleaning transporting device is provided with a water melon shifting wheel above a grid platform; a water melon thrusting roller and the rotational cutting tool pan are arranged below the grid platform, and then the cleaning transporting device is connected with the vertical board type conveyor; the discharging outlet of the vertical board type conveyor is connected with the spiral conveyor; the spiral conveyor is connected with the separator for breaking water melons and separating seeds through the vertical board type conveyor. The utility model replaces labor by machinery to pick water melons and transport in a field and can automatically pick, clean and transport the water melons to the separator for breaking water melons and separating seeds for separating seeds; the utility model can reduce the labor intensity of workers and has high working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to kind of watermelon results and takes off the mechanical device of seed, particularly unites kind of watermelon results de-seeding machine.
Background technology
The daily edible watermelon seeds of people mainly originates in the kind of watermelon, and a kind of watermelon occupies certain share in the agricultural byproducts of China.Particularly in the west area of China, kind of watermelon cultivated area is big, and also has huge potentiality to be exploited.But natural conditions are more abominable on barren soil because a kind of watermelon is multiple greatly, and cultivated area is big in addition, can not reach intensive cultivation in field management.So arrived autumn harvest season, weedy in the melon ground, melon vine everywhere, a ripe kind of watermelon all is to lie among thick grass and the climing rattan.Need manually to pluck a kind of watermelon in the ground, a kind of watermelon of taking is transported to take off seed in the machine for removing seed in water melon then.Its labour intensity is big, and inefficiency is time-consuming.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of associating kind of watermelon results de-seeding machine, replaces manually plucking melon, transportation in the ground with machinery, can automatically pluck melon, clear up, is transported to and take off seed in the machine for removing seed in water melon, alleviates working strength of workers, high efficiency.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of associating kind of watermelon results de-seeding machine, be included in the melon-seed separating machine of the afterbody installation of four-wheel tractor, on the frame in four-wheel tractor the place ahead, hang the hinged melon-harvesting machine that is installed with, melon-harvesting machine is by removing rattan grass device, the cleaning conveying plant, conveying worm and vertical board type conveyer are formed, the rattan grass device that removes that has guide plate and rotary cutting disc is staggered with cleaning conveying plant space, the cleaning conveying plant is to install above grid table by melon-putting wheel, be provided with thorn claw roller and rotary cutting disc in the grid table bottom, connecting subsequently and having the vertical board type conveyer, the discharging opening of its vertical board type conveyer is connecting conveying worm, the discharging opening of conveying worm is connecting the vertical board type conveyer, and the discharging opening of vertical board type conveyer is connecting melon-seed separating machine.
Carrying out kind of watermelon results when taking off the seed operation, power of the present utility model provides by four-wheel tractor, the utility model is advanced in kind of watermelon ground, be installed in the melon-harvesting machine on the preceding methods, rack of four-wheel tractor, the kind of watermelon that its guide plate that removes rattan grass device will be connected with melon vine imports the cleaning conveying plant, melon vine that links to each other with the soil and weeds are rotated cutter plate and cut off, the melon-putting wheel of grid table top will be connected with the melon of melon vine and dial in grid table, its teaselgourd of thorn claw roller of grid table bottom exposes the grid table face, with the vasuclitis nodularis that connects on the melon on the thorn claw roller, the melon vine small suitcase that will be wrapped on the thorn claw roller by rotary cutting disc cuts off, the melon that cuts off melon vine is by under the effect of melon-putting wheel and thorn claw roller, be sent to the vertical board type conveyer, go into conveying worm by the vertical board type conveyor delivery, and through the vertical board type conveyer melon is conveyed into melon-seed separating machine, by melon-seed separating machine with melon seeds and melon skin, melon pulp separates, and with the melon seeds pack that separates.
The utility model replaces manually plucking in the ground melon, transportation with machinery.The utility model carries out operation in kind of watermelon ground can finish automatically and pluck melon, cuts off melon vine, with the melon vine and the weeds of cutting off and carve up from, and the melon automatic transport that will cut off melon vine is separated in the melon-seed separating machine and is taken off seed.Alleviate working strength of workers significantly, improved operating efficiency substantially.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is a main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model plan structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
A kind of associating kind of watermelon results de-seeding machine as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, is included in the melon-seed separating machine that the afterbody of four-wheel tractor 5 is installed, and melon-seed separating machine is made up of broken cylinder 7, separation barrel 8 and the cleaning cylinder 10 that has a seed outlet 9.The power take-off at four-wheel tractor 5 rear portions by universal joint 11 and belt transmission respectively to broken cylinder 7, separation barrel 8, cleaning cylinder 10 and vertical board type conveyer 6 transmitting powers.Hang the hinged melon-harvesting machine that is installed with on the frame in four-wheel tractor 5 the place aheads, melon-harvesting machine is formed by removing rattan grass device, cleaning conveying plant, conveying worm 12 and vertical board type conveyer 3.V belt on four-wheel tractor 5 engine flywheels drives melon-harvesting machine by chaindrivenly removing rattan grass device, clearing up conveying plant and conveying worm work.The melon-harvesting machine cantilever is being hung the front end that removes rattan grass device and cleaning conveying plant by spring hanging device 2, be equipped with in the bottom of cleaning conveying plant and land wheel, by the adjusting of spring hanging device, the wheel of guaranteeing to land keeps in touch state with the bottom surface all the time, to adapt to irregular ground.Removing rattan grass device and be the place ahead, head is being set is lambdoid guide plate 16, at the rear of guide plate 16 rotary cutting knife dish 15 is installed, and rotary cutting disc 15 be a circular saw bit, and the circular saw bit of high speed rotating is with weeds and melon vine cut-out.Remove rattan grass device and be positioned at the both sides of clearing up conveying plant, clearing up conveying plant is the 2-4 group, removes rattan grass device and clear up the conveying plant space to be staggered.The cleaning conveying plant is for being installed with blade-carrying melon-putting wheel 1 above grid table, be provided with thorn claw roller 14 and rotary cutting disc 13 in the grid table bottom, the grid table face was exposed on the top when wherein the thorn claw of thorn claw roller 14 rotated, uniform interlaced cooperation of cutterhead on uniform thorn claw group and the rotary cutting disc 13 on the thorn claw roller 14.Enter a kind of watermelon that has weeds and melon vine in the both sides cleaning conveying plant by guide plate 16 guiding, on axle, the rotary cutting disc 13 between the uniform thorn claw gap will be wrapped in twining grass, twine rattan and cut off and fall into ground on 14 on the thorn claw roller to thorn claw roller 14 with the weeds that enter, vasuclitis nodularis.A kind of watermelon continues along sending the melon groove to enter vertical board type conveyer 3 under the effect of melon-putting wheel 1 and thorn claw roller 14.Vertical board type conveyer 3 is installed with upright delivery board for uniform on the chain by chain gear transmission.The discharging opening of vertical board type conveyer 3 is connecting conveying worm 12, and the discharging opening of conveying worm 12 is connecting vertical board type conveyer 6, and the discharging opening of vertical board type conveyer 6 is connecting melon-seed separating machine.Vertical board type conveyer 6 is installed with upright delivery board for uniform on the chain by chain gear transmission.Melon-seed separating machine is made up of broken cylinder 7, separation barrel 8 and the cleaning cylinder 10 that has a seed outlet 9.Melon-seed separating machine is installed in the afterbody of four-wheel tractor 5, be connected with tractor by frame, the output shaft of four-wheel tractor 5 is given cleaning cylinder 10 by the bevel gear of universal joint 11 and power transmission shaft with transmission of power, and cleaning cylinder 10 drives separation barrel 8 by belt transmission and broken cylinder 7 rotates.When a kind of watermelon enters broken cylinder 7, enter separation barrel 8 by the teaselgourd axle in the broken cylinder 7 and breaker roll after with kind of watermelon fragmentation, through screw conveyor shaft melon seeds and melon skin, melon pulp are separated, melon seeds flows into cleaning cylinder 10 through the mesh screen screening of separation barrel 8 bottoms along slideway, and melon skin is then delivered to slag notch by screw feeder.The melon seeds that enters cleaning cylinder 10 has a small amount of melon pulp, under the effect of cleaning screw feeder, with these a small amount of melon pulp fragmentations, the melon pulp and the moisture of fragmentation is extruded, and falls earthward, and melon seeds then inject from seed outlet 9 and connect the seed bag.
For walking on road with install easy to adjustly, by steel wire rope 4 and hinge and adjusting rod melon-harvesting machine is hung and to be hingedly mounted on the frame in four-wheel tractor 5 the place aheads.During work, take turns the height of controlling grid table by steel wire rope 4, pulley and spring controlled landing by the hydraulicefficiency elevation structure of tractor 5 afterbodys.When advancing on the road or not working at the edge of a field, pull the hydraulic operation handle of tractor, lifting arm 17 is upwards risen, pulling steel wire rope 4, hinged melon-harvesting machine is anterior upwards to raise, and can pass through smoothly when making tractor run into general ditch, bank when advancing.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of associating kind of watermelon results de-seeding machine, be included in the melon-seed separating machine of the afterbody installation of four-wheel tractor, it is characterized in that: on the frame in four-wheel tractor (5) the place ahead, hang the hinged melon-harvesting machine that is installed with, melon-harvesting machine is by removing rattan grass device, the cleaning conveying plant, conveying worm (12) and vertical board type conveyer (6) are formed, the rattan grass device that removes that has guide plate (16) and rotary cutting disc (15) is staggered with cleaning conveying plant space, the cleaning conveying plant is to install above grid table by melon-putting wheel (1), be provided with thorn claw roller (14) and rotary cutting disc (13) in the grid table bottom, connecting subsequently and having vertical board type conveyer (3), the discharging opening of its vertical board type conveyer (3) is connecting conveying worm (12), the discharging opening of conveying worm (12) is connecting vertical board type conveyer (6), and the discharging opening of vertical board type conveyer (6) is connecting melon-seed separating machine.
2, an associating kind of watermelon according to claim 1 results de-seeding machine is characterized in that: removing rattan grass device and be the place ahead, head is being set is lambdoid guide plate (16), at the rear of guide plate (16) rotary cutting disc (15) is installed.
3, associating kind of watermelon results de-seeding machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: remove the both sides that rattan grass device is positioned at the cleaning conveying plant, the cleaning conveying plant is the 2-4 group.
4, associating kind of watermelon results de-seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cleaning conveying plant is for being installed with blade-carrying melon-putting wheel (1) above grid table, be provided with thorn claw roller (14) and rotary cutting disc (13) in the grid table bottom, the grid table face was exposed on the top when wherein the thorn claw of thorn claw roller (14) rotated, and thorn claw roller (14) is gone up uniform thorn claw group and gone up uniform interlaced cooperation of cutterhead with rotary cutting disc (13).
5, an associating kind of watermelon according to claim 1 results de-seeding machine is characterized in that: vertical board type conveyer (3,6) is installed with upright delivery board for uniform on the chain by chain gear transmission.
6, an associating kind of watermelon according to claim 1 results de-seeding machine is characterized in that: melon-seed separating machine is made up of broken cylinder (7), separation barrel (8) and the cleaning cylinder (10) that has seed outlet (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420008632 CN2691233Y (en) | 2004-03-24 | 2004-03-24 | Combination type machine for breaking water melon and separating seeds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420008632 CN2691233Y (en) | 2004-03-24 | 2004-03-24 | Combination type machine for breaking water melon and separating seeds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2691233Y true CN2691233Y (en) | 2005-04-13 |
Family
ID=34768127
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420008632 Expired - Fee Related CN2691233Y (en) | 2004-03-24 | 2004-03-24 | Combination type machine for breaking water melon and separating seeds |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2691233Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102763518A (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2012-11-07 | 闫继密 | Knapsack-type seed combined harvester |
| CN103098616A (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2013-05-15 | 潘国明 | Automatic running cucurbit seed collecting machine |
| CN106358575A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 德州春明农业机械有限公司 | Self-propelled type melon-striking and seed-extracting harvester |
-
2004
- 2004-03-24 CN CN 200420008632 patent/CN2691233Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103098616A (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2013-05-15 | 潘国明 | Automatic running cucurbit seed collecting machine |
| CN103098616B (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2015-11-18 | 潘国明 | Self-propelled melon seed collection machine |
| CN102763518A (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2012-11-07 | 闫继密 | Knapsack-type seed combined harvester |
| CN102763518B (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2016-03-02 | 闫继密 | Backpack melon seeds combined harvester |
| CN106358575A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 德州春明农业机械有限公司 | Self-propelled type melon-striking and seed-extracting harvester |
| CN106358575B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2019-03-08 | 德州春明农业机械有限公司 | A self-propelled kind of watermelon takes seed cropper |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |