CN2680659Y

CN2680659Y - Full-automatic anneal machine for bottle making from glass

Info

Publication number: CN2680659Y
Application number: CNU2004200330376U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 桂平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-02-25
Filing date: 2004-02-25
Publication date: 2005-02-23
Anticipated expiration: 2014-02-25

Abstract

A full-automatic anneal machine for bottle making from glass comprises a thermal container. The key of the full-automatic anneal machine for bottle making from glass is that the full-automatic anneal machine for bottle making from glass comprises a feeding mechanism which accurately pushes the shaped bottles in turn to a bottle transporting driving mechanism through using the blanking time law of a bottle making machine itself, the bottle transporting driving mechanism which continuously drives the bottles rotating and moving into and out of the thermal container, and a discharging boxing mechanism which in sequence pushes the annealing-finished bottles to a collecting box. The full-automatic anneal machine for bottle making from glass overcomes the shortages of random arrangement of bottles, high energy consumption, poor production quality, big occupying area etc. existing in the existing wire mesh conveyor belt anneal machine. The full-automatic anneal machine for bottle making from glass realizes the line operations of making bottles, anneal and boxing and greatly improves the production efficiency.

Description

The glass bottle machine of automatically annealing

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of glass bottle annealing machine, particularly relates to a kind of glass bottle machine of automatically annealing.

Background technology

To in time anneal after medicinal glass bottle, the oral liquid bottle moulding, to eliminate stress.Domestic have two kinds of method for annealing at present: the one, and big stove is concentrated annealing, and the 2nd, port is annealed at random.These two kinds of annealing devices all adopt metal mesh belt to carry bottle.Present normally used guipure annealing machine as shown in Figure 1, it is mainly by guipure cylinder 47, guipure 48, tightening pulley 49, insulation can 50, thermopair 51 and heating system are formed.The vial of chaotic is placed on the guipure, enter insulation can 50 together with guipure, through annealing process procedures such as heating zone, holding-zone, temperature descending sections, from right-hand member output, finish its annealing at last, because guipure is exposed in the air mostly, to take away a large amount of heat energy during guipure turnover body of heater, so the energy consumption height, metal mesh belt conducts heat fast, and glass conducts heat slow, during the annealing cooling, because of excessive temperature differentials, form easily " regeneration stress " and influence quality product, product does not rotate on guipure, by slowly making glass heats heat-up time, soaking, thereby body of heater is long, occupation of land is many.Metal mesh belt heats [680 degree Celsius], cooling repeatedly, and oxidation corrosion, pollution bottle influence materia medica packaging quality easily, the product lack of alignment, and annealing finishes by artificial row's bottle test package, influences quality inspection efficient.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and makes bottle, the glass bottle of sort annealing, test package, streamline production is automatically annealed machine.

The purpose of this utility model can reach by following technical measures, that is: this glass bottle machine of automatically annealing, comprise insulation can, its key is: a blanking temporal regularity that utilizes bottle-making machine self, bottle after the moulding is pushed into to preface exactly, successively the feed mechanism of failing in the bottle transmission rig, one drive continuously the bottle rotation again translation make it defeated bottle transmission rig into and out of insulation can, a bottle that annealing is finished advances the discharging boxing mechanism of Material collecting box for harvesting successively.

Described feed mechanism has a deflector chute, the material feeding box that is attached thereto, " V " shape groove that is connected with material feeding box, the bottle that will roll into successively in " V " shape groove is pushed into the charging push rod of failing in the bottle transmission rig, and the fork, return spring and the charging cam that drive the work of charging push rod.

Described defeated bottle transmission rig comprises major axis, the train that drives by major axis, the universal coupling that is connected with gear in the train, be connected with universal coupling respectively spool, thread spindle; One in order to bearing support bolster, can carry out up-down adjustment under the effect of screw rod; One in order to bearing support supporting shaft holder, that can do to move horizontally under the effect of screw rod and the fixed bearing block in order to the support thread axle.

Described axle is an optical axis, is just can satisfy the production of elongated product by the left hand thread axle as if this axle is changed into.

Described discharging boxing mechanism comprises a toggle that is subjected to bottle after major axis drives, annealing is finished to be pushed into discharge port, one is subjected to straight slideway cam and pushes away the discharging pushing block that the spring driven bottle after annealing is finished of bottle pushes feed box, its oral area and the corresponding Material collecting box for harvesting of discharging pushing block, one for preventing the damper push rod that discharge door is obstructed, when discharge door is obstructed, automatically regulate by damper push rod, avoid bad discharging mechanism of card, and recover normal automatically.

The described toggle that is subjected to bottle after major axis drives, annealing is finished to be pushed into discharge port comprises the crank that is contained in major axis one end, the connecting rod that is attached thereto successively, shift fork fork, straight slideway cam and discharging push pedal.

Described insulation can, its block, case lid are connected through the hinge, and case lid can be opened along hinge, so that keep in repair or remove waste material, foreign material; The insulation can profile is rectangular, and the inner chamber upper surface is curved, and the bottom is the inclined-plane, the duration and degree of heating that its flame can follow the arc motion is housed in the case, the flame of its ejection heats around case arc jacking row " rotation ", thereby makes the interior temperature of stove even, and good annealing heat energy is provided; Also being provided with another duration and degree of heating in the case, mainly is to provide heat energy for different product eliminates bottlenecks, the stress of bottleneck.

The utility model compared with prior art because the setting of feed mechanism, make bottle after the moulding can be exactly, preface ground advances in the defeated bottle transmission rig successively, for ordering automatically, defeated bottle provide safeguard; Because by axle and thread spindle combination, rotate in the original place can drive bottle rotation translation again continuously, makes it to be transported to the other end from an end, the axle original place rotates, and does not pass in and out insulation can, can not take away heat energy, thereby obtain obvious energy-saving effect; Because the special construction of insulation can makes the case internal heating even, has improved quality product effectively; In addition, this machine has also been realized system bottle, annealing, vanning pipelining, has improved production efficiency greatly; This machine has been controlled the vial crackle on the one hand, has been burst, has been stained with quality problems such as point, breach, pollution, has reduced many middle-chains on the other hand, has saved great amount of manpower and material resources, and annealing at random, and quality information can in time feed back, and can reduce quality accident.Our experiments show that this machine is saved manpower 25% than prior art save energy 50%, saves plant area 50%.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the prior art constructions synoptic diagram;

Fig. 2 is a structure diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a synoptic diagram of failing an embodiment of flame distribution in bottle transmission rig and the case in the insulation can of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a synoptic diagram of failing second embodiment of flame distribution in bottle transmission rig and the case in the insulation can of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model insulation can.

Embodiment

Hereinafter with reference to accompanying drawing specific embodiment of the utility model is further described: referring to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, the utility model glass bottle machine of automatically annealing, be by system bottle main frame power, drive major axis 12 uniform rotation, drive the series mechanical mechanism action, finish peculiar separately function, realize automatization, streamline production.This machine is mainly by deflector chute 1, material feeding box 2, " V " shape groove 3, charging push pedal 4, clutch coupling 5, chain 6, clutch sprocket wheel 7, charging push rod 8, fork 9, return spring 10, charging cam 11, major axis 12, sprocket wheel 13, chain 14, gear 15,16, universal coupling 17, axle 18, thread spindle 19, duration and degree of heating 20,21, dash plate 22, block 23, case lid 24, keep off fiery bar 25, discharging push pedal 26, damper push rod 27, discharge door 28, Material collecting box for harvesting 30, discharging pushing block 31, kick-off arm 32, straight slideway cam 33, spring 34, connecting rod 35, shift fork fork 36, crank 37, hinge 38, fixed bearing block 39, transverse axis 40, screw rod 41,43, vertical shaft 42, bearing support 44,45, the handgrip 46 of unpacking is formed, its working process is: the bottle 29 after the moulding is through deflector chute 1, enter material feeding box 2, major axis 12 uniform rotation, the charging cam 11 that is contained on the axle drives fork 9 reciprocally swingings, thereby promote charging push rod 8, charging push pedal 4 does reciprocating linear motion, preface will be sent into by axle 18 from the bottle that material feeding box 2 rolls into " V " shape groove 3 successively, in the defeated bottle transmission rig that thread spindle 19 grades are formed, at this moment, bottle is spacing by axle, body is by thread spindle spacing [seeing Fig. 4], at axle 18, under the effect of thread spindle 19, bottle is finished rotation, translational movement, operation arrays from left to right, the axle 18 of this moment is an optical axis, be the left hand thread axle if should spools 18 change into, just can satisfy the production [seeing Fig. 3] of elongated product.After finishing annealing operation, bottle rolls from defeated bottle transmission rig, rest on a fixed position, at this moment, crank 37 drivening rods 35,36 actions of shift fork fork, stir straight slideway cam 33, with the discharging push pedal 26 of straight slideway cam synchronization action, the bottle 29 that stops is advanced in the feed box earlier, and under the effect of spring 34, kick-off arm 32 and discharging pushing block 31 are taken advantage of a situation bottle are advanced [bottle stands up at this moment] in the Material collecting box for harvesting 30 then, through cooling, check, this bottle annealing operation is finished.Every day, tens thousand of bottles repeated above-mentioned action, had just formed the streamline annealing process.

Chain 6 connects main frame power, guarantees annealing machine and main frame synchronous operation, when maintenance annealing machine, but cut-off clutch 5, i.e. clutch sprocket wheel 7 idle running, annealing this moment machine is in stopped status.

Claims

1, a kind of glass bottle machine of automatically annealing, comprise insulation can, it is characterized in that a blanking temporal regularity that utilizes bottle-making machine self, bottle after the moulding is pushed into to preface exactly, successively the feed mechanism of failing in the bottle transmission rig, one drive continuously the bottle rotation again translation make it defeated bottle transmission rig into and out of insulation can, a bottle that annealing is finished advances the discharging boxing mechanism of Material collecting box for harvesting successively.

2, the glass bottle according to claim 1 machine of automatically annealing, it is characterized in that feed mechanism has a deflector chute (1), the material feeding box that is attached thereto (2), " V " shape groove (3) that is connected with material feeding box (2), the bottle that will roll into successively in " V " shape groove is pushed into the charging push rod of failing in the bottle transmission rig (8), and the fork (9), return spring (10) and the charging cam (11) that drive charging push rod (8) work.

3, the glass bottle according to claim 1 machine of automatically annealing, it is characterized in that: defeated bottle transmission rig comprises major axis (12), train (13,14,15,16) by major axis (12) driving, the universal coupling (17) that is connected with gear (16) in the train, the axle (18), the thread spindle (19) that are connected with universal coupling (17) respectively; One in order to bearing support (45) bolster (18), can carry out up-down adjustment under the effect of screw rod (43); One in order to bearing support supporting shaft holder (45), that can do to move horizontally under the effect of screw rod (41) (44) and a fixed bearing block in order to support thread axle (19) (39).

4, the glass bottle according to claim 3 machine of automatically annealing is characterized in that: axle (18) is optical axis.

5, the glass bottle according to claim 3 machine of automatically annealing is characterized in that: axle (18) is the left hand thread axle.

6, the glass bottle according to claim 1 machine of automatically annealing, it is characterized in that: the discharging boxing mechanism comprises a toggle that is subjected to bottle after major axis (1 2) drives, annealing is finished to be pushed into discharge port, bottle after being subjected to straight slideway cam (33) and pushing away a bottle spring (34) drives annealing is finished pushes the discharging pushing block (31) of feed box, its oral area and the corresponding Material collecting box for harvesting of discharging pushing block (31) (30), one for preventing the damper push rod (27) that discharge door (28) is obstructed.

7, the glass bottle according to claim 6 machine of automatically annealing, it is characterized in that: be subjected to bottle after major axis (12) drives, annealing is finished to be pushed into the toggle of discharge port, comprise the crank (37) that is contained in major axis one end, the connecting rod that is attached thereto successively (35), shift fork fork (36), straight slideway cam (33), discharging push pedal (26).

8, the glass bottle according to claim 1 machine of automatically annealing, it is characterized in that: described insulation can, its block (23), case lid (24) connect by hinge (38), this case profile is rectangular, the inner chamber upper surface is curved, and the bottom is the inclined-plane, the duration and degree of heating (21) that the duration and degree of heating (20) that can produce swirl flame is housed in the case and carries out the firepower compensation.