CN2617765Y - Double-chamber peasant household fertilizer - Google Patents

Double-chamber peasant household fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2617765Y
CN2617765Y CNU032340222U CN03234022U CN2617765Y CN 2617765 Y CN2617765 Y CN 2617765Y CN U032340222 U CNU032340222 U CN U032340222U CN 03234022 U CN03234022 U CN 03234022U CN 2617765 Y CN2617765 Y CN 2617765Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
solid
manure
heap
fertile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU032340222U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴丽
王宏涛
王志芸
杨茜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YUNNAN INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
Tsinghua University
Original Assignee
YUNNAN INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
Tsinghua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YUNNAN INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE, Tsinghua University filed Critical YUNNAN INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
Priority to CNU032340222U priority Critical patent/CN2617765Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2617765Y publication Critical patent/CN2617765Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a farmer household dual-chamber decomposed manure piling device, comprising a solid manure piling chamber (1), and a liquid manure fermentation chamber (2). A movable shield (4) is also arranged at the tops of the solid manure piling chamber and a liquid manure fermentation chamber to maintain a certain fermentation temperature to protect the piling materials. With the guarantee of fermentation temperature, the required heaping time of compost materials can be shortened to six to fifteen days. The utility model effectively reduces the stinks produced during fermentation to avoid secondary pollution. Since the solid manure and the liquid manure are applied together, the fertilizer application rate can be reduced by 90 percent. Thus the crop quality is improved in that the nitrate content in the crop is reduced. The utility model has the advantages of the capability of active mounting, the disposal of agricultural organic solid wastes, and more convenient operation.

Description

The two chambers of peasant household's type fertilizer
One, technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agriculture organic solid waste controlling device, the two chambers of particularly a kind of peasant household type fertilizer.
Two, technical background
The peasant is in the long-term production practice, and the discovery application of organic fertilizers can be alleviated excessive detrimentally affect of using fertilizer and pesticide.But conventional fertilizer is a kind ofly to utilize easy manure pit to carry out the mode that the nature heap is sealed agricultural solid waste, and it is longer that heap is sealed the time, generally is 60-90 days.Seal in the process at heap, stink scatters, and heap is sealed material and removed easily, can cause secondary pollution at any time.And having the insufficient problem of fertilizer efficiency, only is to use as the complementary goods of chemical fertilizer.And use improperly, can increase the disease and pests of farm crop.
Three, technical scheme
The purpose of this utility model provides the two chambers of a kind of peasant household type fertilizer, any agriculture organic solid waste that processing peasant household that can effective, harmless produces whenever and wherever possible, and the compost fertilizer efficiency that is produced is higher.
Concrete scheme of the present utility model:
The two chambers of a kind of peasant household type fertilizer, be by the fertile heap of solid seal the chamber, the fertile proving room of liquid constitutes, wherein, the fertile heap of the solid chamber of sealing is to be fixed on the liquid fermenting chamber, the fertile heap of solid is sealed the side, chamber and is had gathering hole, is convenient to input and output material and operation.The bottom has thrust-augmenting nozzle, communicates with the liquid fermenting chamber, makes the compost percolate flow to the fertile proving room of following liquid, avoids the secondary pollution of percolate.Having the air inlet dog-house above the liquid fermenting chamber, is the air source that is used to guarantee the fertile aerobe fermentation of holding concurrently of liquid, and the usefulness of the operation that feeds intake.Seal the chamber and above the fertile proving room of liquid flexible blade guard is housed also at the fertile heap of solid,, heap is sealed material protect to keep certain leavening temperature.
The of the present utility model pair of fertile structure of chamber stack retting shortens the compost material heap time of sealing, generally at 6-15 days owing to guaranteed certain leavening temperature greatly.Effectively reduce the stink that is produced in the fermenting process, avoid the secondary pollution of percolate and compost material surrounding environment.Solid is fertile to be used with liquid fertilizer, and (solid is fertile to be base manure, liquid fertilizer is for topdressing), can reduce by 90% applying quantity of chemical fertilizer, and the output of guaranteeing farm crop at least with use common fertilizer quite, improve the quality of farm crop, reduced the intravital nitrate content of farm crop.This device can movablely be installed, and can handle various agriculture organic solid wastes (comprising farm waste, aquaculture refuse, farming industry refuse etc.), uses convenient.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model
Five, embodiment
The two chambers of a kind of peasant household type fertilizer is to seal chamber (1), the fertile proving room of liquid (2) formation by the fertile heap of solid.Wherein, it is to be fixed on the liquid fermenting chamber (2) that the fertile heap of solid is sealed chamber (1), and the fertile heap of solid is sealed half that chamber (1) accounts for fertile proving room (2) top surface area of liquid.The fertile heap of solid is sealed side, chamber (1) and is had gathering hole.The bottom has thrust-augmenting nozzle (3), communicates with liquid fermenting chamber (2).The top of liquid fermenting chamber (2) piled second half that seal the shared surface-area in chamber (1) with respect to solid fertilizer, has air inlet dog-house (5).Seal chamber (1) and above the fertile proving room of liquid (2) flexible blade guard (4) is housed also at the fertile heap of solid, when not using, can shrink.It is to be connected by ceiling bracket (6) that flexible blade guard (4) is sealed chamber (1) with the fertile heap of solid.
Whole device can in required limit, field or other position of sealing fertilizer of piling, carry out activity and install according to peasant household's demand, and is convenient and practical.

Claims (1)

1, the two chambers of a kind of peasant household type fertilizer, be to constitute by the heap chamber of sealing, it is characterized in that: chamber (1), the fertile proving room of liquid (2) formation are sealed by the fertile heap of solid again in the heap chamber of sealing, wherein, it is to be fixed on the liquid fermenting chamber (2) that the fertile heap of solid is sealed chamber (1), and the fertile heap of solid is sealed side, chamber (1) and had gathering hole; The bottom has a thrust-augmenting nozzle (3), communicates with following liquid fermenting chamber (2), has air inlet dog-house (5) above liquid fermenting chamber (2), seals chamber (1) and above the liquid fertilizer proving room (2) flexible blade guard (4) is housed also at the fertile heap of solid.
CNU032340222U 2003-04-15 2003-04-15 Double-chamber peasant household fertilizer Expired - Fee Related CN2617765Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU032340222U CN2617765Y (en) 2003-04-15 2003-04-15 Double-chamber peasant household fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU032340222U CN2617765Y (en) 2003-04-15 2003-04-15 Double-chamber peasant household fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2617765Y true CN2617765Y (en) 2004-05-26

Family

ID=34248959

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU032340222U Expired - Fee Related CN2617765Y (en) 2003-04-15 2003-04-15 Double-chamber peasant household fertilizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2617765Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103058722A (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-04-24 王晓军 Technology for producing liquid state organic ecological fertilizer through anoxic fermentation
CN105000920A (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-10-28 王宝岚 Bio-organic fertilizer self-producing device with solid-liquid separation function

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103058722A (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-04-24 王晓军 Technology for producing liquid state organic ecological fertilizer through anoxic fermentation
CN105000920A (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-10-28 王宝岚 Bio-organic fertilizer self-producing device with solid-liquid separation function
CN105000920B (en) * 2015-08-20 2018-08-14 王宝岚 It is separated by solid-liquid separation biological organic fertilizer home-made contrivance

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee