CN105000920A - Bio-organic fertilizer self-producing device with solid-liquid separation function - Google Patents
Bio-organic fertilizer self-producing device with solid-liquid separation function Download PDFInfo
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- CN105000920A CN105000920A CN201510514605.7A CN201510514605A CN105000920A CN 105000920 A CN105000920 A CN 105000920A CN 201510514605 A CN201510514605 A CN 201510514605A CN 105000920 A CN105000920 A CN 105000920A
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- outer barrel
- solid
- interior bucket
- organic fertilizer
- fertilizer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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Abstract
The invention relates to a bio-organic fertilizer self-producing device with a solid-liquid separation function. The bio-organic fertilizer self-producing device comprises an outer barrel, wherein an inner barrel is arranged in the outer barrel, both the outer barrel and the inner barrel are containers with openable tops, an air layer is arranged between the inner barrel and the outer barrel for isolation, a bracket for supporting the inner barrel is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the outer barrel, the bottom surface of the inner barrel is a conical surface or arc surface with high periphery and low middle, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the inner barrel, and a liquid outlet is formed at the lowest point of the bottom surface of the inner barrel, penetrates through the outer barrel and is connected with a valve. The filter screen is arranged in the inner barrel to separate solid fertilizer and liquid fertilizer automatically, a user takes out the liquid fertilizer through a liquid drainage device at the bottom of the inner barrel and takes out the solid fertilizer directly from an upper opening of the inner barrel, the user can make the solid fertilizer and the liquid fertilizer simultaneously, requirements of different plants can be met, and the bio-organic fertilizer self-producing device has the advantages of small size, small occupied area, high accumulated temperature, fast compost maturity and high hypha forming efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biological organic fertilizer field, be specifically related to the biological organic fertilizer home-made contrivance that a kind of solid-liquid is separated automatically.
Background technology
Along with the environmental consciousness of people, the improving constantly of Consciousness of food security, a kind of novel mode of life is also quietly being formed.The rise of household balcony small garden, cities and towns people uphold nature pursues the long-lived particular embodiment in lifestyle change of food safety desire health just.But the family planting of household balcony small garden is be unable to do without fertilising equally.The negative impact brought to HUMAN HEALTH, soil, ecotope due to chemical fertilizer for a long time is more and more out of favour, the application of bio-bacterial manure, fertilizer, biological organic fertilizer more and more become the waning day other discuss topic warmly.
But, see as the fertile feature of use of urban households' balcony small garden: little, the fertile matter of its consumption is good, can bring safety, green, healthy, environmental protection to its dining table by the use of fertilizer.Though outsourcing fertilizer can to its purchase fertilizer security good faith degree can have certain scruples, therefore, be not its optimal selection; Self-control fertilizer is its vision, but is difficult to again realize due to the limitation of instrument, device, technical ability, and some the so-called fertilizer buckets in society are also is mostly fertilizer packing materials that some provide for fertilizer plant composting, can attach toxic substance, and is difficult to operation.
As can be seen here, we need a kind of family expenses to make the equipment of solid fertilizer and Liquid Fertilizer by oneself, for household balcony small garden makes the fertilizer needed, can help to plant the farm crop such as high-quality vegetables that to get bumper crops, can gather in the crops again the health that green organic brings.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of solid-liquid separation biological organic fertilizer home-made contrivance, have simple to operate, easy to use, can the advantage of solid-liquid separation.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of solid-liquid separation biological organic fertilizer home-made contrivance, comprise outer barrel, interior bucket is provided with in described exterior bowl, described outer barrel and interior bucket are the openable container in top, wherein said interior bucket is closed container, the described gas cloud that is provided with between the inner barrel and outer barrel is separated, the bottom inside of described outer barrel is provided with the bracket supporting described interior bucket, the bottom surface of described interior bucket is conical surface low between surrounding senior middle school or arc, the bottom of described interior bucket is provided with filtering net, for separating of solid fertilizer and Liquid Fertilizer, the bottom surface nadir place of described interior bucket is provided with liquid outlet, described liquid outlet passes described outer barrel and connects valve.
Further, described outer barrel is provided with breather hole, and the top of described interior bucket is provided with air outlet, and described air outlet place is provided with safety valve, the pressure in self-poise in bucket.
Further, the top center place of described interior bucket is provided with thermowell, for being fixedly inserted therein the thermometer in portion, measures its internal temperature, and the top center place of described outer barrel is provided with the through hole inserted for described thermometer.
Further, the material of described interior bucket is water absorbability exothermic material.
Further, described filtering net is stainless (steel) wire, and its outer ledge place is provided with metallic framework.
Further, the inwall of described outer barrel is provided with the anchor that fixing described interior bucket moves horizontally, and described anchor and outer barrel are integrated injection structure.
Further, described bracket and outer barrel are integrated injection structure.
Further, the top of described outer barrel is provided with upper cover, and the edge of described upper cover connects described outer barrel by some equally distributed snap closes.
Further, described valve connects drain pipe, and the outlet end of described drain pipe is provided with fluid tap.
Further, the material of described outer barrel and interior bucket is food-grade polyethylene plastic grain.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, filtering net is provided with in interior bucket of the present invention, automatically be separated with liquid fertilizer by solid fertilizer, user takes out liquid fertilizer, from the suitable for reading direct taking-up solid fertilizer of interior bucket by the liquid discharge device of bottom of the barrel, enable user make solid fertilizer and Liquid Fertilizer simultaneously, meet the demand of different plant.
2, put into bucket fermentation after the scrap stock more than kitchen mix with organism of fermentation, to make bio-organic fertilizer, cost of manufacture is low, convenient operation, kitchen surplus dish is recycled, reduces the discharge of rubbish from cooking.
3, the present invention is simple to operate, and children are in self-control solid fertilizer and liquid fertilizer, the manipulative ability improving children with for the interest of planting.
4, volume of the present invention little, take up an area less, accumulated temperature is high, become thoroughly decomposed fast, the strong liquid fertilizer of mycelia formation efficiency is produced once and completes natural separation simultaneously, for the solid-state base manure of user and the use of fertilizer for spraying on leaf surface provide conveniently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail below.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of solid-liquid separation biological organic fertilizer home-made contrivance described in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1, outer barrel; 2, upper cover; 3, snap close; 4, interior bucket; 5, solid fertilizer; 6, bracket; 7, anchor; 8, conical surface; 9, liquid fertilizer; 10, filtering net; 11, liquid outlet; 12, valve; 13, drain pipe; 14, fluid tap; 15, breather hole; 16, safety valve; 17, thermometer.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of solid-liquid separation biological organic fertilizer home-made contrivance described in the embodiment of the present invention one, comprise outer barrel 1, the top of described outer barrel 1 is provided with upper cover 2, the edge of described upper cover 2 connects described outer barrel 1 by some equally distributed snap closes 3, and the material of described outer barrel 1 is food-grade polyethylene plastic grain.
Interior bucket 4 is provided with in described outer barrel 1 body, described interior bucket 4 is the openable closed container in top, the material of described interior bucket 4 is water absorbability exothermic material, spontaneous heating after absorbing moisture, for the solid fertilizer 5 in described interior bucket 4 heats, described interior bucket 4 with do not contact between outer barrel 1 and be provided with spacing, the bottom inside of described outer barrel 1 is provided with the bracket 6 supporting described interior bucket 4, the inwall of described outer barrel 1 is provided with the anchor 7 that fixing described interior bucket 4 moves horizontally, and described bracket 6, anchor 7 are integrated injection structure with outer barrel 1.
The bottom surface of described interior bucket 4 is conical surface 8 low between surrounding senior middle school, for assembling the liquid fertilizer 9 in described interior bucket 4, the bottom surface nadir place of described interior bucket 4 is provided with liquid outlet 11, described liquid outlet 11 passes described outer barrel 1 and connects valve 12, described valve 12 connects drain pipe 13, and the outlet end of described drain pipe 13 is provided with fluid tap 14.
The bottom of described interior bucket 4 is provided with filtering net 10, and described filtering net 10 is stainless (steel) wire, and its outer ledge place is provided with metallic framework, and for separating of solid fertilizer 5 and liquid fertilizer 9, described filtering net 10 is solid fertilizers 5, is liquid fertilizer 9 bottom it.
Described upper cover 2 is provided with breather hole 15, and the top of described interior bucket 4 is provided with air outlet, and described air outlet place is provided with safety valve 16, the pressure in self-poise in bucket 4.
The top center place of described interior bucket 4 is provided with thermometer 17 jack, for being fixedly inserted therein the thermometer 17 in portion, measures its internal temperature, and the top center place of described outer barrel 1 is provided with the through hole inserted for described thermometer 17.
During concrete use, scrap stock chopping more than kitchen is mixed as bed material with organic fertilizer fermentation microorganism, put into bucket 4, filtering net 10 is put in the bottom of described interior bucket 4, generate heat after the sidewall of interior bucket 4 absorbs the moisture of this bed material, for bed material fermentation provides heat, operator obtain the temperature of interior bucket 4 by the thermometer 17 at interior bucket 4 top.In bed material fermenting process, the liquid fertilizer 9 of generation can be poured off by filtering net 10 bottom of interior bucket 4, and the valve 12 that operator open liquid outlet 11 takes out liquid fertilizer 9 for it, and operator can open interior bucket 4 and take out solid fertilizer for it.
A kind of solid-liquid separation biological organic fertilizer home-made contrivance described in the embodiment of the present invention two, except following technical characteristic, all the other technical characteristics are all identical with embodiment one:
Described outer barrel 1 is food-grade polyethylene plastic grain with the material of interior bucket 4, and for the place that the long-term temperature of south China is higher, by shining upon as interior bucket 4 heats, provide the temperature needed for bed material fermentation, its operating method is identical with embodiment one.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms; anyone can draw other various forms of products under enlightenment of the present invention; no matter but any change is done in its shape or structure; every have identical with the application or akin technical scheme, all drops within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a solid-liquid separation biological organic fertilizer home-made contrivance, comprise outer barrel, it is characterized in that: in described exterior bowl, be provided with interior bucket, described outer barrel and interior bucket are the openable container in top, wherein said interior bucket is closed container, the described gas cloud that is provided with between the inner barrel and outer barrel is separated, the bottom inside of described outer barrel is provided with the support supporting described interior bucket, the bottom surface of described interior bucket is conical surface low between surrounding senior middle school or arc, the bottom of described interior bucket is provided with filtering net, for separating of solid fertilizer and Liquid Fertilizer, the bottom surface nadir place of described interior bucket is provided with liquid outlet, described liquid outlet passes described outer barrel and connects valve.
2. solid-liquid separation biological organic fertilizer home-made contrivance according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outer barrel is provided with breather hole, and the top of described interior bucket is provided with air outlet, and described air outlet place is provided with safety valve, the pressure in self-poise in bucket.
3. solid-liquid separation biological organic fertilizer home-made contrivance according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top center place of described interior bucket is provided with thermowell, for being fixedly inserted therein the thermometer in portion, measure its internal temperature, the top center place of described outer barrel is provided with the through hole inserted for described thermometer.
4. solid-liquid separation biological organic fertilizer home-made contrivance according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the material of described interior bucket is water absorbability exothermic material.
5. solid-liquid separation biological organic fertilizer home-made contrivance according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described filtering net is stainless (steel) wire, its outer ledge place is provided with metallic framework.
6. solid-liquid separation biological organic fertilizer home-made contrivance according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inwall of described outer barrel is provided with the anchor that fixing described interior bucket moves horizontally, and described anchor and outer barrel are integrated injection structure.
7. solid-liquid separation biological organic fertilizer home-made contrivance according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described support and outer barrel are integrated injection structure.
8. solid-liquid separation biological organic fertilizer home-made contrivance according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of described outer barrel is provided with upper cover, and the edge of described upper cover connects described outer barrel by some equally distributed snap closes.
9. solid-liquid separation biological organic fertilizer home-made contrivance according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described valve connects drain pipe, and the outlet end of described drain pipe is provided with fluid tap.
10. solid-liquid separation biological organic fertilizer home-made contrivance according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the material of described outer barrel and interior bucket is food-grade polyethylene plastic grain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510514605.7A CN105000920B (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | It is separated by solid-liquid separation biological organic fertilizer home-made contrivance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510514605.7A CN105000920B (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | It is separated by solid-liquid separation biological organic fertilizer home-made contrivance |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105000920A true CN105000920A (en) | 2015-10-28 |
| CN105000920B CN105000920B (en) | 2018-08-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510514605.7A Active CN105000920B (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | It is separated by solid-liquid separation biological organic fertilizer home-made contrivance |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2617765Y (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2004-05-26 | 云南省环境科学研究所 | Double-chamber peasant household fertilizer |
| CN201756510U (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2011-03-09 | 广州农冠生物科技有限公司 | Device utilizing organic wastes for liquid fertilizer preparation |
| CN202011840U (en) * | 2011-02-26 | 2011-10-19 | 佛山美高环保设备有限公司 | Processor for kitchen waste |
| CN102757264A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-10-31 | 李文庆 | Organic fertilizer treating equipment |
| CN104387124A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-03-04 | 唐秀廷 | Simple device for quickly treating household garbage |
| CN204874326U (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-16 | 王宝岚 | Solid -liquid separation bio - organic fertilizer selfs make device by oneself |
-
2015
- 2015-08-20 CN CN201510514605.7A patent/CN105000920B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2617765Y (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2004-05-26 | 云南省环境科学研究所 | Double-chamber peasant household fertilizer |
| CN201756510U (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2011-03-09 | 广州农冠生物科技有限公司 | Device utilizing organic wastes for liquid fertilizer preparation |
| CN202011840U (en) * | 2011-02-26 | 2011-10-19 | 佛山美高环保设备有限公司 | Processor for kitchen waste |
| CN102757264A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-10-31 | 李文庆 | Organic fertilizer treating equipment |
| CN104387124A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-03-04 | 唐秀廷 | Simple device for quickly treating household garbage |
| CN204874326U (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-16 | 王宝岚 | Solid -liquid separation bio - organic fertilizer selfs make device by oneself |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105000920B (en) | 2018-08-14 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200413 Address after: No. 103, gate 1, building 27, Anlelin middle street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100075 Co-patentee after: BEIJING MCOG BIOLOGY ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Wang Baolan Address before: 100075, No. 1, 103 door, 27 floor, comfortable forest street, Chongwen District, Beijing Patentee before: Wang Baolan |
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