CN2610616Y - Multifunctional deep plow - Google Patents
Multifunctional deep plow Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2610616Y CN2610616Y CN 03215752 CN03215752U CN2610616Y CN 2610616 Y CN2610616 Y CN 2610616Y CN 03215752 CN03215752 CN 03215752 CN 03215752 U CN03215752 U CN 03215752U CN 2610616 Y CN2610616 Y CN 2610616Y
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- China
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- oil cylinder
- ploughshare
- frame
- soil
- plow frame
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multiple function deep plough, which belongs to an agricultural machine, and the deep plough mainly solving the problem of the low working efficient of similar equipments. The deep plough comprises a front plough frame, a back plough frame, a harrow assembly, a soil-moisture-fill implement assembly and a transmission system. One end of the front plough frame is provided with a reversing arm ploughshare, an oil cylinder, a reversing arm ploughshare supporting frame, a positive ploughshare, a suspending frame, a balance frame of a back plough frame, a bearing pedestal, a connecting frame, an oil cylinder, wherein the back plough frame is connected with the front plough frame by a connecting shaft, the positive ploughshare, a depth wheel and the like are arranged on the back plough frame, wherein the harrow assembly consists of a paddy field weeding plate, a gearbox, an adjusting lever and a rotor shaft, the soil-moisture-fill implement assembly consists of a soil-moisture-fill shovel block, a complex soil-moisture-fill wheel disk, a ripper, a soil-moisture-fill shaft and a position adjuster, wherein the transmission system consists of a splined shaft, a bearing pedestal and an universal coupling transmission shaft, wherein the oil cylinder is controlled by a distributor. The deep plough has the advantages that the structure is simple, the deep plough is capable of plowing deeply, harrowing and dragging simultaneously, and the deep plough doesn't make the soil-moisture open, leave any soil-moisture ditch, leave the boundary free or uplift the ridge, thereby improving the working efficient largely.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery, a kind ofly specifically can finish deep ploughing, rake, drag, and does not plough the first furrow as a guideline, do not stay dead furrow, the multi-functional trench plow on limit, leeway not.
Background technology
At present, the rural area generally uses rotary plow to plow, but the rotovator tilth is shallow, nonirrigated farmland 12-16 centimetre, 14-18 centimetre on water ground, high yield to crops has played very big influence, is example with the wheat, and its root system mainly is distributed in the 0-40 cm layer of soil, root system in the general 0-20 cm layer of soil accounts for the 60-70% of total amount, root system in the 20-40 cm layer of soil accounts for 20-30%, and the root system in the soil layer below 40 centimetres accounts for 10%, and the tilth of High-yield Wheat generally should be greater than 20 centimetres.The earthing of rotovator is of poor quality, and fertilizer volatilization loss is serious, and crop smothering, damage by disease and insect are more outstanding.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, provides a kind of and can finish deep ploughing, rake, drag, and do not plough the first furrow as a guideline, do not stay dead furrow, the multi-functional trench plow on limit, leeway not.
The utility model comprises preceding plow frame, back plow frame, rake assembly, flat moisture in the soil device assembly and transmission system, an end that it is characterized in that described preceding plow frame is provided with anti-arm ploughshare, oil cylinder and anti-arm ploughshare bracing frame, oil cylinder is connected with anti-arm ploughshare, movable positive ploughshare is connected with oil cylinder, the other end of plow frame crossbeam before being connected by bracing frame also is equipped with hanger bracket, back plow frame balancing stand, bearing block, link, oil cylinder on the preceding plow frame; Back plow frame is connected by connecting axle with preceding plow frame, a plurality of positive ploughshares are housed, movable ploughshare, oil cylinder are installed between vertical beam and the rear cross beam, connected and the location by connecting plate, oil cylinder and oil cylinder are installed gauge wheel by the oil pipe reversal connection together on vertical beam, installation shaft bearing on the crossbeam, rear cross beam is connected with an end of oil cylinder, and the other end of oil cylinder is connected with balancing stand, and the position adjustments piece also is fixed on the crossbeam; The rake assembly is formed by weeding and loosen the soil plate, gearbox, adjusting rod, cutter shaft, and by link, be fixed on the position adjustments piece, balanced connecting rod is connected with gearbox with crossbeam; Flat moisture in the soil device assembly is made up of soli-moisturing spade block, soli-moisturing wheel disk, ridge buster, soli-moisturing shaft, position control, and position control is installed in before the anti-arm ploughshare back on the plow frame crossbeam, before position control is installed on the plow frame vertical beam; Transmission system is made up of splined shaft, bearing block, Hooks coupling universal coupling power transmission shaft, and the Hooks coupling universal coupling power transmission shaft connects splined shaft, is connected with the Hooks coupling universal coupling power transmission shaft by bearing block, connects the power transmission shaft of gearbox again; Oil cylinder is controlled by distributor.
For ease of control, described distributor has four, controls different oil cylinders respectively.
Harrow turning up of assembly and ploughshare and ploughshare for convenient the installation, back plow frame is designed to quadrangle.For the convenient ploughshare of adjusting, on the crossbeam 40 that ploughshare 17 is installed, be provided with graduation mark.
The utility model is simple in structure, depth of field is ploughed, rake, drag, and do not plough the first furrow as a guideline, do not stay dead furrow, not limit, leeway, making ridge not, improved operating efficiency greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an end view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a vertical view of the present utility model.
Among the figure, 1,2,3,4 are distributor, 5. oil inlet and oil return pipe, 6. back plow frame balancing stand, 7. oil cylinder, 8. Hooks coupling universal coupling power transmission shaft, 9,10 are position control, 11. oil cylinders, 12. balanced connecting rod, 13. adjusting rods, 14. weed and loosen the soil plate, 15. gearboxes, 16. the position adjustments piece, 17. ploughshares, 18. gauge wheels, 19. soli-moisturing wheel disks, 20. soli-moisturing spade block, 21. ridge busters, 22. positive ploughshares, 23. links, 24. position control, 25. oil cylinders, 26. hanger brackets, 27. oil inlet and oil return pipes, 28. the oil inlet and oil return pipe, 29. anti-arm ploughshares, 30. oil cylinders, 31. back plow frames, 32. link, 33. cutter shafts, 34. Hooks coupling universal coupling power transmission shafts, 35. bearing blocks, 36. plough arm turning cylinder, 37. plough arms, 38. hitch, 39. connecting plates, 40. rear cross beam, 41. vertical beams, 42. flat moisture in the soil axles, 43. preceding plow frame vertical beam, 44. bracing frames, 45. front and back plow frame connecting axles, 46. oil cylinder, 47. preceding plow frame crossbearers, 48. preceding plow frames, 49. bearing block, 50. splined shafts, 51. oil inlet and oil return pipes, 52. external oil inlet and oil return pipe, 53. front and back plow frame connecting axles, 54. anti-turnplow arm bracing frames.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.As the multi-functional trench plow of Fig. 1, Fig. 2, form by preceding plow frame, back plow frame, rake assembly, flat moisture in the soil device assembly, transmission system etc.
The rigging position of preceding plow frame a: end of plow frame crossbeam 47 before anti-arm ploughshare 29, oil cylinder 30 and anti-arm ploughshare bracing frame 54 are installed in, oil cylinder 30 is connected with anti-arm ploughshare 29, movable positive ploughshare 22 is connected with oil cylinder 25, the other end of plow frame crossbeam 47 before being connected by bracing frame 44 also is equipped with hanger bracket 26, back plow frame balancing stand 6, bearing block 49, link 23, oil cylinder 46 on the preceding plow frame 48.
Back plow frame is designed to quadrangle, and purpose is convenient the turning up of rake assembly and ploughshare 17 and ploughshare 17 of installing.On the crossbeam of installation ploughshare 17 graduation mark is arranged, purpose is the convenient ploughshare of adjusting.Back plow frame 31 is connected by connecting axle 45.53 with preceding plow frame 48, a plurality of positive ploughshares 22 are housed, movable ploughshare 17, oil cylinder 11 are mounted between vertical beam 41 and the rear cross beam 40, connecting also by connecting plate 39, positional cylinder 11 passes through oil pipe 5 reversal connections together with oil cylinder 30, use a distributor 1, a ploughshare is turned up, one falls, gauge wheel 18 is installed on vertical beam 41, installation shaft bearing 35 on the crossbeam 40, rear cross beam 40 is connected with an end of oil cylinder 7, and the other end of oil cylinder 7 is connected with balancing stand 6, and position adjustments piece 16 also is fixed on the crossbeam 40.
The rake assembly is formed by weeding and loosen the soil plate 14, gearbox 15, adjusting rod 13, cutter shaft 33, is fixed on the position adjustments piece 16 by link 38,32, and balanced connecting rod 12 is connected with gearbox 15 with crossbeam 40, makes to harrow the assembly balance.
Flat moisture in the soil device assembly is made up of soli-moisturing spade block 20, soli-moisturing wheel disk 19, ridge buster 21, soli-moisturing shaft 42, position control 9,24, and position control 24 is installed in before anti-arm ploughshare 29 back on the plow frame crossbeam 47; On the plow frame vertical beam 43, form gradient before position control 9 is installed in, could let the soil that the anti-arm ploughshare 29 of ploughing the first furrow as a guideline plough go, during flat dead furrow, soil zone is come, flat moisture in the soil device assembly is connected with oil cylinder 46 again, makes its energy opening and closing.
Transmission system mainly is made up of splined shaft 50, bearing block 49,35, Hooks coupling universal coupling power transmission shaft 8,34.Hooks coupling universal coupling power transmission shaft 8 connects splined shaft 50, is connected with Hooks coupling universal coupling power transmission shaft 34 by bearing block 35, connects the power transmission shaft of gearbox 15 again.
Suspension on the tractor is connected with multi-functional trench plow hitch 23, the back output of tractor is connected with splined shaft 50 with the Hooks coupling universal coupling power transmission shaft, hanger bracket 26 usefulness adjustment connecting rods connect, distributor is installed on the tractor mud retaining tile, again the external oil inlet and oil return pipe 52 of distributor is connected with the tractor oil pump, adjust gauge wheel 18 then and reach the degree of depth that to plough, and position control 24,9 makes flat moisture in the soil device reach the effect of flat moisture in the soil on the flat moisture in the soil device of adjustment.
When ploughing the first furrow as a guideline, open distributor 1, make oil cylinder 30 promote anti-arm ploughshare 29 and fall through oil pipe 5, after oil cylinder 11 promotes last ploughshare 17 rises, a plurality of ploughshare normal operations.Open distributor 2, make oil cylinder 46 promote flat moisture in the soil device through oil pipe 5 and open, the soil that anti-arm ploughshare 29 ploughs are come is let go, need not artificial flat ridge.
Flat moisture in the soil and rand, close moisture in the soil separately, remove tractor dynamic power output, use positive and negative two ploughshares of preceding plow frame distributor 1,4 through oil pipe 5 and oil pipes 27, make oil cylinder 30,25 turn up anti-arm ploughshare 29 and positive ploughshare 22 respectively, again with distributor 3 plow frame after oil pipe is turned up oil cylinder 7, open distributor 2 the flat moisture in the soil device assembly of oil cylinder 46 promotions is opened, reach the effect of flat dead furrow, the tractor wheels compaction part is once finished by the ridge buster on the flat moisture in the soil device assembly.
Rand and limit moisture in the soil, export after removing tractor, open distributor 3 plow frame after oil pipe is turned up oil cylinder 7, distributor 1 makes oil cylinder 30 turn up anti-arm ploughshare 29, opening distributor 4 makes the positive ploughshare 22 of oil cylinder 25 promotions fall the remaining rand of farming, open distributor 2 simultaneously and the flat moisture in the soil assembly of oil cylinder 46 promotions is opened, finish flat limit moisture in the soil and the part of unclamping the tractor wheels compacting through oil pipe.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of multi-functional trench plow, comprise preceding plow frame (48), back plow frame (31), the rake assembly, flat moisture in the soil device assembly and transmission system, an end that it is characterized in that described preceding plow frame (48) is provided with anti-arm ploughshare (29), oil cylinder (30) and anti-arm ploughshare bracing frame (54), oil cylinder (30) is connected with anti-arm ploughshare (29), movable positive ploughshare (22) is connected with oil cylinder (25), the other end of plow frame crossbeam (47) before being connected by bracing frame (44) also is equipped with hanger bracket (26) on the preceding plow frame (48), back plow frame balancing stand (6), bearing block (49), link (23), oil cylinder (46); Back plow frame 31 is connected by connecting axle 45.53 with preceding plow frame 48, a plurality of positive ploughshares 22 are housed, movable ploughshare 17, oil cylinder 11 are installed between vertical beam 41 and the rear cross beam 40, connected and the location by connecting plate 39, oil cylinder 11 passes through oil pipe 5 reversal connections together with oil cylinder 30, and gauge wheel 18 is installed on vertical beam 41, installation shaft bearing 35 on the crossbeam 40, rear cross beam 40 is connected with an end of oil cylinder 7, and the other end of oil cylinder 7 is connected with balancing stand 6, and position adjustments piece 16 also is fixed on the crossbeam 40; The rake assembly is formed by weeding and loosen the soil plate 14, gearbox 15, adjusting rod 13, cutter shaft 33, is fixed on the position adjustments piece 16 by link 38,32, and balanced connecting rod 12 is connected with gearbox 15 with crossbeam 40; Flat moisture in the soil device assembly is made up of soli-moisturing spade block 20, soli-moisturing wheel disk 19, ridge buster 21, soli-moisturing shaft 42, position control 9,24, and position control 24 is installed in before anti-arm ploughshare 29 back on the plow frame crossbeam 47, before position control 9 is installed on the plow frame vertical beam 43; Transmission system is made up of splined shaft 50, bearing block 49,35, Hooks coupling universal coupling power transmission shaft 8,34, and Hooks coupling universal coupling power transmission shaft 8 connects splined shaft 50, is connected with Hooks coupling universal coupling power transmission shaft 34 by bearing block 35, connects the power transmission shaft of gearbox 15 again; Oil cylinder is controlled by distributor.
2, multi-functional trench plow according to claim 1 is characterized in that described distributor has four, distributor 1 control oil cylinder 30, distributor 2 control oil cylinders 46, distributor 3 control oil cylinders 7, distributor 4 control oil cylinders 25.
3, multi-functional trench plow according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that back plow frame 31 is designed to quadrangle, and ploughshare 17 can be turned up, and is provided with graduation mark on the crossbeam 40 that ploughshare 17 is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03215752 CN2610616Y (en) | 2003-03-17 | 2003-03-17 | Multifunctional deep plow |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03215752 CN2610616Y (en) | 2003-03-17 | 2003-03-17 | Multifunctional deep plow |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2610616Y true CN2610616Y (en) | 2004-04-14 |
Family
ID=34160447
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03215752 Expired - Fee Related CN2610616Y (en) | 2003-03-17 | 2003-03-17 | Multifunctional deep plow |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2610616Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103650689A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2014-03-26 | 陈凤武 | Parallel shifting device of plough body |
| CN107980252A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-05-04 | 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 | A kind of vegetable cultivation stablizes loosening device with multi-level |
| CN113389114A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-09-14 | 中铁十七局集团第一工程有限公司 | Land leveler equipment for secondary turning and stirring of roadbed filling |
-
2003
- 2003-03-17 CN CN 03215752 patent/CN2610616Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103650689A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2014-03-26 | 陈凤武 | Parallel shifting device of plough body |
| CN107980252A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-05-04 | 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 | A kind of vegetable cultivation stablizes loosening device with multi-level |
| CN107980252B (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2020-12-01 | 奉节县唯丞农业开发有限公司 | Vegetable planting is with multi-level device that loosens soil of stabilizing |
| CN113389114A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-09-14 | 中铁十七局集团第一工程有限公司 | Land leveler equipment for secondary turning and stirring of roadbed filling |
| CN113389114B (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2022-11-08 | 中铁十七局集团第一工程有限公司 | Land leveler equipment for secondary turning and stirring of roadbed filling |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |