CN207124866U - A kind of novel combination type subsoiling land preparation working rig - Google Patents
A kind of novel combination type subsoiling land preparation working rig Download PDFInfo
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- CN207124866U CN207124866U CN201721180670.1U CN201721180670U CN207124866U CN 207124866 U CN207124866 U CN 207124866U CN 201721180670 U CN201721180670 U CN 201721180670U CN 207124866 U CN207124866 U CN 207124866U
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of novel combination type subsoiling land preparation working rig, including hitch frame, frame, walking mechanism, height adjustment mechanism and the disc harrow site preparation mechanism being set in sequence in from front to back in frame, dental formulas break shovel site preparation mechanism and the wide type deep soil loosing shovel site preparation mechanism of goose hand held；The walking mechanism includes rotating shaft, installing arm and road wheel, former and later two crossbeams are rotatablely connected with frame at the both ends of the rotating shaft, the installing arm at least two, and the installing arm is symmetrical along center sill, described installing arm one end and rotating shaft are affixed, installing arm other end rotation connection road wheel；The height adjustment mechanism includes altitude control oil cylinder, leveling cyclinder and lift ram.Compared with prior art, with can disposably complete to plough by a combined type subsoiling land preparation working rig harrow, loosen the soil, it is hack, smooth and the multiple working procedure such as suppress, equivalent to the operation effectiveness of the conventional equipment 3 to 4 times of raking the soil level, the characteristics of operation quality is good, efficiency high.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly to a kind of novel combination type subsoiling land preparation working rig.
Background technology
Conservation tillage is an advanced rainfed agricultural technique, and in agricultural tillage, soil subsoiling weeding fertilising is to change
A kind of effective measures of kind proportion of crop planting growth, soil subsoiling refer to ravel below arable layer 5 to 15 centimetres using subsoiler
Plough sole, chesson and the thickness for deepening rippers layer.Due to the long-term ploughing in soil or stubble-cleaning operation, soil may result in
Earth plough sole floats, and arable layer shoals, and finally results in soil erosion aggravation, soil is gradually degenerated.Subsoiling land preparation is to implement protection
One of effective means of property farming, research shows, when carrying out subsoiling land preparation operation, can effectively break hard plough bottom in farmland
Layer, so as to reach three of regulation soil（Solid, liquid, gas state）Than improving the ability of retaining and conserveing soil moisture of soil, improving crop root life
Long environment, so as to increase considerably the yield of crops.
At present, the performance comparision for the subsoiling land preparation work tool that in the market generally uses is single, plough harrow, loosen the soil, hack, put down
The process such as whole needs multiple devices to coordinate completion, low production efficiency, is unfavorable for large-scale production operation.
Utility model content
The utility model is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of novel combination type subsoiling land preparation working rig, once
Operation can complete plough harrow, loosen the soil, hack, it is smooth and suppress etc. process, can reach and settle effect at one go, it is time saving and energy saving, and
Depth is adjustable, and operation quality is good, efficiency high.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution, there is provided a kind of novel combination type subsoiling land preparation working rig,
Including hitch frame, frame, walking mechanism, height adjustment mechanism and the disc harrow site preparation being set in sequence in from front to back in frame
Mechanism, dental formulas break shovel site preparation mechanism and the wide type deep soil loosing shovel site preparation mechanism of goose hand held；Described hitch frame one end is traction end, another
Hold and be used to be connected with tractor for connection end, the traction end, the connection end is hinged with frame front end, the frame axis
The center sill laterally set is provided with, center sill wherein one end and the left longeron in frame are affixed；The disc harrow site preparation mechanism
Including two disc harrow groups, two disc harrow groups are front and rear to be set, and each disc harrow group includes mounting rail and is rotatably connected on peace
Multiple blades on beam are filled, former and later two crossbeams of the mounting rail and frame are affixed；The walking mechanism includes rotating shaft, installing arm
And road wheel, former and later two crossbeams are rotatablely connected with frame at the both ends of the rotating shaft, the installing arm at least two, the peace
Dress arm is symmetrical along center sill, and described installing arm one end and rotating shaft are affixed, installing arm other end rotation connection road wheel；It is described
Height adjustment mechanism includes altitude control oil cylinder, leveling cyclinder and lift ram, the base and frame of the altitude control oil cylinder
Left longeron is hinged, and piston-rod end and the hitch frame connection end of the altitude control oil cylinder are hinged；The base of the leveling cyclinder
It is hinged with supporting leg affixed in center sill, piston-rod end and the mounting rail of the leveling cyclinder are hinged；The lift ram
Base is hinged with installing plate affixed in center sill, affixed pivoted arm in the rotating shaft, the piston-rod end of the lift ram with
The one end of pivoted arm away from rotating shaft is hinged.
It can disposably complete to plough by a combined type subsoiling land preparation working rig and harrow, loosen the soil, be hack, smooth and suppress etc.
Multiple working procedure, equivalent to the operation effectiveness of the conventional equipment 3 to 4 times of raking the soil level, operation quality is good, efficiency high.
Preferably, the dental formulas break shovel site preparation mechanism includes multiple break shovel groups, multiple break shovel groups are from front to back
Order is set, and each break shovel group includes fixed beam and the multiple break shovels being fixed in fixed beam, the fixed beam and machine
Former and later two crossbeams of frame are affixed.
Preferably, the wide type deep soil loosing shovel site preparation mechanism of goose hand held includes two deep soil loosing shovel groups, before two deep soil loosing shovel groups
After set, each deep soil loosing shovel group includes buttress brace and multiple deep soil loosing shovels for being fixed on by U-bolt on buttress brace, it is described plus
Former and later two crossbeams of brutal and frame are affixed.
Preferably, the blade in each disc harrow group is symmetrical along center sill, symmetrical blade is in mounting rail
On installation direction it is opposite.So as to increase the effect of raking the soil level of blade.
Preferably, the break shovel in multiple break shovel groups is staggered front to back distribution, adjacent break shovel in each break shovel group
Spacing distance be 45cm, depth of implements 50cm.
Preferably, adjacent deep soil loosing shovel spacing distance is 55cm, pine soil depth 40cm in each deep soil loosing shovel group.
Preferably, the piston-rod end of the leveling cyclinder with mounting rail articulated manner specifically, affixed on mounting rail
There is bearing, the bearing is two, connects force rod between two bearings, the piston-rod end is hinged with force rod.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1st, it can disposably complete to plough by a combined type subsoiling land preparation working rig and harrow, loosen the soil, be hack, smooth and suppress
Deng multiple working procedure, equivalent to the operation effectiveness of the conventional equipment 3 to 4 times of raking the soil level, operation quality is good, efficiency high.
2nd, compared with conventional equipment of raking the soil level, reduce under tractor number, reduce Work machine to the full extent
Soil is rolled, while reduces energy consumption, reduces operating cost.
3rd, it is simple in construction, be easily installed and repair, securely and reliably, there is preferable practicality and promotion prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model dimensional structure diagram；
Shown in figure：
1st, traction end, 2, connection end, 3, left longeron, 4, center sill, 5, mounting rail, 6, blade, 7, fixed beam, 8, loosen the soil
Shovel, 9, buttress brace, 10, deep soil loosing shovel, 11, U-bolt, 12, rotating shaft, 13, installing arm, 14, road wheel, 15, lift ram, 16,
Pivoted arm, 17, leveling cyclinder, 18, bearing, 19, altitude control oil cylinder, 20, force rod, 21, supporting leg, 22, installing plate.
Embodiment
For the technical characterstic for illustrating this programme can be understood, below by embodiment, this programme is illustrated.
In order to facilitate narration, frame is defined as front end close to one end of hitch frame, the one end of frame away from hitch frame is determined
Justice is rear end.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model includes hitch frame, frame, walking mechanism, height adjustment mechanism and from front to back
Disc harrow site preparation mechanism, the site preparation mechanism of dental formulas break shovel 8 and the wide site preparation of type deep soil loosing shovel 10 of goose hand held being set in sequence in frame
Mechanism.
Described hitch frame one end is traction end 1, and the other end is connection end 2, and the traction end 1 is used to be connected with tractor,
Power is provided so as to drive whole working rig to walk by tractor, and the connection end 2 is hinged with frame front end.In the frame
Axis is provided with the center sill 4 laterally set, and the wherein one end of center sill 4 and the left longeron 3 in frame are affixed.
The disc harrow site preparation mechanism includes two disc harrow groups, and two disc harrow groups are front and rear to be set, two disc harrow groups
Leakage rake can be handled by rake group below caused by rake group before front and rear setting, ensure that whole unit neither leaks rake and does not block up
Plug.Each disc harrow group includes mounting rail 5 and the multiple blades 6 being rotatably connected on mounting rail 5, the mounting rail 5 and machine
Former and later two crossbeams of frame are affixed.In order to increase the effect of raking the soil level of blade 6, the blade 6 in each disc harrow group is symmetrical along center sill 4
Distribution, installation direction of the symmetrical blade 6 on mounting rail 5 are opposite.
The site preparation mechanism of dental formulas break shovel 8 includes multiple break shovel groups, and multiple break shovel groups are sequentially set from front to back,
Each break shovel group includes fixed beam 7 and the multiple break shovels 8 being fixed in fixed beam 7, the fixed beam 7 with before and after frame
Two crossbeams are affixed, and the break shovel 8 in multiple break shovel groups is staggered front to back distribution.Adjacent break shovel 8 in each break shovel group
Spacing distance is 45cm, depth of implements 50cm.
The wide site preparation mechanism of type deep soil loosing shovel 10 of goose hand held includes two deep soil loosing shovel groups, and two deep soil loosing shovel groups are front and rear to be set,
Each deep soil loosing shovel group includes buttress brace 9 and the multiple deep soil loosing shovels 10 being fixed on by U-bolt 11 on buttress brace 9, described to add
Former and later two crossbeams of brutal 9 and frame are affixed, and the adjacent spacing distance of deep soil loosing shovel 10 is 55cm in each deep soil loosing shovel group, pine soil depth
For 40cm.
The walking mechanism includes rotating shaft 12, installing arm 13 and road wheel 14, before and after the both ends of the rotating shaft 12 and frame
Two crossbeam rotation connections, the installing arm 13 at least two, the installing arm 13 is symmetrical along center sill 4, the peace
Fill the one end of arm 13 and rotating shaft 12 is affixed, the other end of installing arm 13 rotation connection road wheel 14.
The height adjustment mechanism includes altitude control oil cylinder 19, leveling cyclinder 17 and lift ram 15, the height control
Liquefaction cylinder 19, leveling cyclinder 17 and lift ram 15 connect an oil pump by oil pipe respectively（Do not identified in figure）.The height control
Liquefaction cylinder 19 is used to rise frame front end, so as to adjust the height of disc harrow site preparation mechanism, the altitude control oil cylinder 19
Base is be hinged with the left longeron 3 of frame, and the piston-rod end of the altitude control oil cylinder 19 is be hinged with hitch frame connection end 2, works as height
When spending the piston rod elongation of control cylinder 19, piston rod promotes frame front end to rise, so as to drive disc harrow site preparation mechanism to rise.
The leveling cyclinder 17 is used to rise frame rear end, so as to adjust the site preparation mechanism of dental formulas break shovel 8 and the wide type of goose hand held simultaneously
The height of the site preparation mechanism of deep soil loosing shovel 10, the base and supporting leg 21 affixed in center sill 4 of the leveling cyclinder 17 are be hinged, the tune
The piston-rod end of flat oil cylinder 17 is be hinged with mounting rail 5, and the piston rod of leveling cyclinder 17 and the articulated manner of mounting rail 5 are specific
To be connected with bearing 18 on mounting rail 5, the bearing 18 is two, and force rod 20, the piston are connected between two bearings 18
Bar end is be hinged with force rod 20.When the piston rod elongation on leveling cyclinder 17, the active force of piston rod passes through leveling cyclinder
17 base acts on center sill 4, and frame rear end is risen, the site preparation mechanism of dental formulas break shovel 8 and the wide type deep soil loosing shovel 10 of goose hand held
The elevated height of site preparation mechanism, and then adjust pine soil depth.The lift ram 15 is used for the height of rising and falling for adjusting road wheel 14,
When working rig is in tillage operation state, road wheel 14 is risen, when working rig stops operation, road wheel 14 fallen, profit
Auxiliary walking is carried out with road wheel 14.The base of the lift ram 15 is be hinged with installing plate 22 affixed in center sill 4, described
Affixed pivoted arm 16 in rotating shaft 12, piston-rod end and the one end of pivoted arm 16 away from rotating shaft 12 of the lift ram 15 are hinged.When
During the piston rod elongation of lift ram 15, piston rod drives pivoted arm 16 to rotate down, and rotating shaft 12 is driven while pivoted arm 16 rotates
Rotate, because installing arm 13 and rotating shaft 12 are affixed, therefore also can synchronous drive installing arm 13 rotate down so that by road wheel 14
Put down.
Certainly, described above is also not limited to the example above, and technical characteristic of the utility model without description can lead to
Cross or realized using prior art, be will not be repeated here；Above example and accompanying drawing are merely to illustrate technology of the present utility model
It is to limitation of the present utility model that scheme, which is not, and the utility model is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, this
Field it is to be appreciated by one skilled in the art that those skilled in the art institute in essential scope of the present utility model
For the variations, modifications, additions or substitutions made without departure from objective of the present utility model, should also belong to right of the present utility model will
Seek protection domain.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. novel combination type subsoiling land preparation working rig, it is characterised in that：Adjusted including hitch frame, frame, walking mechanism, height Section mechanism and disc harrow site preparation mechanism, dental formulas break shovel site preparation mechanism and the goose hand held being set in sequence in from front to back in frame Wide type deep soil loosing shovel site preparation mechanism；Described hitch frame one end is traction end（1）, the other end is connection end（2）, the traction end（1） For being connected with tractor, the connection end（2）It is hinged with frame front end, the frame axis is provided with laterally setting Heart beam（4）, center sill（4）Wherein one end and the left longeron in frame（3）It is affixed；The disc harrow site preparation mechanism includes two circles Disk rake group, two disc harrow groups are front and rear to be set, and each disc harrow group includes mounting rail（5）And it is rotatably connected on mounting rail（5） On multiple blades（6）, the mounting rail（5）Former and later two crossbeams are affixed with frame；The walking mechanism includes rotating shaft（12）、 Installing arm（13）And road wheel（14）, the rotating shaft（12）Both ends be rotatablely connected with frame former and later two crossbeams, the installation Arm（13）At least two, the installing arm（13）Along center sill（4）It is symmetrical, the installing arm（13）One end and rotating shaft （12）It is affixed, installing arm（13）The other end is rotatablely connected road wheel（14）；The height adjustment mechanism includes altitude control oil cylinder （19）, leveling cyclinder（17）And lift ram（15）, the altitude control oil cylinder（19）Base and the left longeron of frame（3）Hinge Connect, the altitude control oil cylinder（19）Piston-rod end and hitch frame connection end（2）It is be hinged；The leveling cyclinder（17）Bottom Seat and center sill（4）Upper affixed supporting leg（21）It is be hinged, the leveling cyclinder（17）Piston-rod end and mounting rail（5）Hinge Connect；The lift ram（15）Base and center sill（4）Upper affixed installing plate（22）It is be hinged, the rotating shaft（12）It is upper affixed Pivoted arm（16）, the lift ram（15）Piston-rod end and pivoted arm（16）Away from rotating shaft（12）One end be hinged.
- A kind of 2. novel combination type subsoiling land preparation working rig according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dental formulas loosens the soil Shovel site preparation mechanism includes multiple break shovel groups, and multiple break shovel groups are sequentially set from front to back, and each break shovel group includes fixing Beam（7）And it is fixed on fixed beam（7）On multiple break shovels（8）, the fixed beam（7）Former and later two crossbeams are consolidated with frame Connect.
- A kind of 3. novel combination type subsoiling land preparation working rig according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The goose hand held is wide Type deep soil loosing shovel site preparation mechanism includes two deep soil loosing shovel groups, and two deep soil loosing shovel groups are front and rear to be set, and each deep soil loosing shovel group includes buttress brace （9）And pass through U-bolt（11）It is fixed on buttress brace（9）On multiple deep soil loosing shovels（10）, the buttress brace（9）Before frame Latter two crossbeam is affixed.
- 4. a kind of novel combination type subsoiling land preparation working rig according to claim 1, its feature in：In each disc harrow group Blade（6）Along center sill（4）Symmetrical, symmetrical blade（6）In mounting rail（5）On installation direction it is opposite.
- A kind of 5. novel combination type subsoiling land preparation working rig according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Multiple break shovel groups On break shovel（8）It is staggered front to back distribution, adjacent break shovel in each break shovel group（8）Spacing distance be 45cm, operation is deep Spend for 50cm.
- A kind of 6. novel combination type subsoiling land preparation working rig according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Each deep soil loosing shovel group Upper adjacent deep soil loosing shovel（10）Spacing distance is 55cm, pine soil depth 40cm.
- A kind of 7. novel combination type subsoiling land preparation working rig according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The leveling cyclinder （17）Piston-rod end and mounting rail（5）Articulated manner is specifically, mounting rail（5）On be connected with bearing（18）, the bearing （18）For two, two bearings（18）Between connect force rod（20）, the piston-rod end and force rod（20）It is be hinged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721180670.1U CN207124866U (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of novel combination type subsoiling land preparation working rig |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721180670.1U CN207124866U (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of novel combination type subsoiling land preparation working rig |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207124866U true CN207124866U (en) | 2018-03-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721180670.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207124866U (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of novel combination type subsoiling land preparation working rig |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109565971A (en) * | 2018-12-22 | 2019-04-05 | 杨春 | A kind of multi-function plough |
| CN111418284A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-07-17 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Farming machine capable of realizing seed bed stubble cleaning and deep scarification |
| CN111771440A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-16 | 湖北武康功能农业发展有限公司 | Mechanical integrated dry direct seeding cultivation device for selenium-enriched ratoon rice fixed compartment and ditch |
| CN112014433A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-01 | 吉林大学 | Device for detecting straw mixed burying uniformity by utilizing soil conductivity |
| CN114342585A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-04-15 | 吉林省农业机械研究院 | Corn seedbed finishing combined machine |
-
2017
- 2017-09-15 CN CN201721180670.1U patent/CN207124866U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109565971A (en) * | 2018-12-22 | 2019-04-05 | 杨春 | A kind of multi-function plough |
| CN111418284A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-07-17 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Farming machine capable of realizing seed bed stubble cleaning and deep scarification |
| CN111418284B (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2023-05-16 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Farming machine capable of cleaning stubble and subsoiling on seedbed |
| CN111771440A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-16 | 湖北武康功能农业发展有限公司 | Mechanical integrated dry direct seeding cultivation device for selenium-enriched ratoon rice fixed compartment and ditch |
| CN112014433A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-01 | 吉林大学 | Device for detecting straw mixed burying uniformity by utilizing soil conductivity |
| CN114342585A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-04-15 | 吉林省农业机械研究院 | Corn seedbed finishing combined machine |
| CN114342585B (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2023-08-29 | 吉林省农业机械研究院 | Corn seed bed finishing combined machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180323 Termination date: 20180915 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |