CN107980252A - A kind of vegetable cultivation stablizes loosening device with multi-level - Google Patents

A kind of vegetable cultivation stablizes loosening device with multi-level Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107980252A
CN107980252A CN201711171608.0A CN201711171608A CN107980252A CN 107980252 A CN107980252 A CN 107980252A CN 201711171608 A CN201711171608 A CN 201711171608A CN 107980252 A CN107980252 A CN 107980252A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
soil
plate
motor
deep ploughing
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CN201711171608.0A
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CN107980252B (en
Inventor
张秀芝
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Chongqing kui'e Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Zhengzhou Search Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/02Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
    • A01B49/022Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

Stablize loosening device, including rack, traveling wheel and steady wheel with multi-level the invention discloses a kind of vegetable cultivation, traveling wheel is equipped with the right side of the bottom of rack, steady wheel is equipped with the left of the bottom of rack;The center bottom of rack is equipped with shallow plowing device and deep ploughing device, shallow plowing device includes some electrical retractors, motor, steadying plate and the cone that loosens the soil, all electrical retractors are distributed into circular array, the telescopic end of all electric telescopic rods is fixedly connected with steadying plate, the top of steadying plate is equipped with motor, motor is located at the center of all electrical retractors, the motor shaft of motor is fixedly connected with rotation axis, the bottom of rotation axis is through steadying plate and is fixedly connected with the cone that loosens the soil, device of deep ploughing includes deep ploughing bar and colter, some connecting rods are connected with by fixing bolt on deep ploughing bar, the other end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with colter;The present invention is by setting steady wheel, to increase the stability of whole rack, easy to carry out fine farming to soil, improves cultivating quality.

Description

A kind of vegetable cultivation stablizes loosening device with multi-level
Technical field
The present invention relates to loosening device technical field, is specially that a kind of vegetable cultivation stablizes loosening device with multi-level.
Background technology
Vegetables refer to cook, cook a kind of plant for becoming food or mushroom, and vegetables are must in people's diet One of indispensable food.The nutriment such as multivitamin and mineral matter necessary to vegetables can provide human body.According to international thing Matter food and agricultural organization nineteen ninety counts, and the 90% of VC needed by human, the 60% of VA comes from vegetables.In addition, also have in vegetables a variety of more The phytochemicals of sample, is healthy and effective component recognised by people, and the nutrient in fruits and vegetables can effectively prevent at present The many kinds of substance of chronic, degenerative disease, is being studied by people and is sending out.
Vegetables in plantation, soil regime for vegetables whether the emphasis that can have been grown, usually needed in vegetable cultivation pair Soil is loosened, and easy to taking root for vegetable seeds, improves the water content and air content of soil.But existing vegetable seed Plant loosening device is inadequate in the presence of a large amount of manpower and materials, dynamics of loosening the soil is expended, and is difficult to deep plough, and equipment is the two-wheel of single pair Structure design, stability is poor, and it is poor that soil loosens effect, it is difficult to meets present vegetable cultivation needs.
The content of the invention
Stablize loosening device with multi-level it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of vegetable cultivation, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of vegetable cultivation stablizes loosening device, including rack, traveling wheel and steady wheel with multi-level, is set on the right side of the bottom of rack There is traveling wheel, steady wheel is equipped with the left of the bottom of rack;The center bottom of rack is equipped with shallow plowing device and deep ploughing device, dress of ploughing shallowly The right side of deep ploughing device is set in, shallow plowing device includes some electrical retractors, motor, steadying plate and the cone that loosens the soil, all Electrical retractor is distributed into circular array, and the telescopic end of all electric telescopic rods is fixedly connected with steadying plate, the top of steadying plate End is equipped with motor, and motor is located at the center of all electrical retractors, and the motor shaft of motor is fixedly connected with rotation axis, rotation axis Bottom is through steadying plate and is fixedly connected with the cone that loosens the soil, and is rotation connection between rotation axis and steadying plate, and deep ploughing device includes deep ploughing Bar and colter, deep ploughing bar are L-type structure designs, and some connecting rods are connected with by fixing bolt on bar of deep ploughing, connecting rod it is another One end is fixedly connected with colter.
As the further technical solution of the present invention, steady wheel includes two stents, turntable, supporting rod and top plate, and two A stent is rotatablely connected turntable by shaft, and turntable is disk-shaped structure design, and the periphery of turntable is uniformly equipped with some supports Bar, the other end of supporting rod are fixedly connected with piston plate, and supporting rod is arranged with matched with piston plate close to one end of piston plate Slide cartridge, is to be slidably connected between piston plate and slide cartridge, and the top of piston plate is fixedly connected with the first spring, and the first spring is set in branch The outside of strut, the other end of the first spring are fixedly connected on the inner cavity roof of slide cartridge, and the bottom of piston plate is fixedly connected with second Spring, the other end of second spring are fixedly connected with the bottom wall of inner cavity of slide cartridge, and the other end of slide cartridge is fixedly connected with top plate, and top plate is arc Shape plate.
As the further technical solution of the present invention, all top plates form a concentric circles.
As the further technical solution of the present invention, shallow plowing device includes 8~12 electrical retractors.
As the further technical solution of the present invention, the side end face for the cone that loosens the soil uniformly is equipped with some thorns that loosen the soil.
As the further technical solution of the present invention, the maximum for the cone that loosens the soil ploughs cultivated native depth of the native depth less than colter.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is by setting steady wheel, to increase the stability of whole rack, easy to soil Fine farming is carried out, improves cultivating quality;Deep ploughing device and shallow plowing device cooperate, and the loosening in soil is not only significantly increased Depth, improves and loosens quality, and the farming load to whole device can be greatly reduced, and soil is to equipment in reduction cultivating procedure Damage, increases service life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of multi-level structure diagram for stablizing loosening device of vegetable cultivation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram of the vegetable cultivation of the present invention with the multi-level slide cartridge for stablizing loosening device.
In figure:1- racks, 2- traveling wheels, 3- steady wheels, 31- stents, 32- shafts, 33- turntables, 34- supporting rods, 35- are slided Cylinder, 36- top plates, 37- piston plates, the first springs of 38-, 39- second springs, 4- electrical retractors, 5- steadying plates, 6- motors, 7- rotation axis, 8- loosen the soil cone, and 9- loosens the soil thorn, 10- deep ploughing bars, 11- connecting rods, 12- fixing bolts, 13- colters.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where there is no conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction or dark Show that the device of meaning or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, thus it is it is not intended that right The limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint phase To importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, the feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. can To express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can To be mechanical connection or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
~2 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of vegetable cultivation use is multi-level to stablize loosening device, including rack 1, traveling wheel 2 and stabilization Wheel 3, the bottom right side of the rack 1 are equipped with traveling wheel 2, are equipped with steady wheel 3 on the left of the bottom of rack 1, the steady wheel 3 includes Two stents 31, turntable 33, supporting rod 34 and top plate 36, two stents 31 are rotatablely connected turntable 33, institute by shaft 32 It is disk-shaped structure design to state turntable 33, and the periphery of turntable 33 is uniformly equipped with some supporting rods 34, the supporting rod 34 it is another One end is fixedly connected with piston plate 37, and supporting rod 34 is arranged with and 37 matched slide cartridge of piston plate close to one end of piston plate 37 35, it is to be slidably connected between the piston plate 37 and slide cartridge 35, the top of piston plate 37 is fixedly connected with the first spring 38, and described One spring 38 is set in the outside of supporting rod 34, and the other end of the first spring 38 is fixedly connected on the inner cavity roof of slide cartridge 35, institute The bottom for stating piston plate 37 is fixedly connected with second spring 39, and the other end of the second spring 39 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of slide cartridge 35 Bottom wall, the other end of the slide cartridge 35 are fixedly connected with top plate 36, and the top plate 36 is arc panel, and all top plates 36 form one Concentric circles;The center bottom of the rack 1 is equipped with shallow plowing device and deep ploughing device, and the shallow plowing device is located at the right side of deep ploughing device Side, shallow plowing device include some electrical retractors 4, motor 6, steadying plate 5 and the cone 8 that loosens the soil, all electric expansions dress 4 one-tenth circular array distributions are put, the telescopic end of all electric telescopic rods 4 is fixedly connected with steadying plate 5, the top of the steadying plate 5 Equipped with motor 6, the motor 6 is located at the center of all electrical retractors 4, and the motor shaft of motor 6 is fixedly connected with rotation axis 7, The bottom of the rotation axis 7 is through steadying plate 5 and is fixedly connected with the cone 8 that loosens the soil, and is rotation connection between rotation axis 8 and steadying plate 5, The side end face for loosening the soil cone 8 is uniformly equipped with some thorns 9 that loosen the soil, and the deep ploughing device includes deep ploughing bar 10 and colter 13, institute It is L-type structure design to state deep ploughing bar 10, and some connecting rods 11, the connecting rod are connected with by fixing bolt 12 on bar 10 of deep ploughing 11 other end is fixedly connected with colter 13, and the maximum for loosening the soil cone 8 ploughs cultivated native depth of the native depth less than colter 13.
The present invention is by setting steady wheel 3, to increase the stability of whole rack 1, easy to carry out fine plough to soil Make, improve cultivating quality;Deep ploughing device and shallow plowing device cooperate, and the loosening depth in soil is not only significantly increased, and improve pine Kinoplaszm amount, and the farming load to whole device can be greatly reduced, damage of the soil to equipment in cultivating procedure is reduced, increase makes Use the service life.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, can also be on the premise of this patent objective not be departed from the knowledge that one skilled in the relevant art possesses Various changes can be made.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of vegetable cultivation stablizes loosening device with multi-level, it is characterised in that including rack, traveling wheel and steady wheel, machine Traveling wheel is equipped with the right side of the bottom of frame, steady wheel is equipped with the left of the bottom of rack;The center bottom of rack be equipped with shallow plowing device and Deep ploughing device, shallow plowing device are located at the right side of deep ploughing device, and shallow plowing device includes some electrical retractors, motor, steadying plate With the cone that loosens the soil, all electrical retractors are distributed into circular array, and the telescopic end of all electric telescopic rods is fixedly connected surely Fixed board, the top of steadying plate are equipped with motor, and motor is located at the center of all electrical retractors, and the motor shaft of motor is fixedly connected Rotation axis, the bottom of rotation axis through steadying plate and are fixedly connected with the cone that loosens the soil, and are rotation connection between rotation axis and steadying plate, deep Plowing device includes deep ploughing bar and colter, and deep ploughing bar is L-type structure design, and some connections are connected with by fixing bolt on bar of deep ploughing Bar, the other end of connecting rod are fixedly connected with colter, and steady wheel includes two stents, turntable, supporting rod and top plate, and two stents lead to Shaft rotation connection turntable is crossed, turntable is disk-shaped structure design, and the periphery of turntable is uniformly equipped with some supporting rods, supporting rod The other end be fixedly connected with piston plate, supporting rod is arranged with and the matched slide cartridge of piston plate, piston close to one end of piston plate It is to be slidably connected between plate and slide cartridge, the top of piston plate is fixedly connected with the first spring, and the first spring is set in the outer of supporting rod Side, the other end of the first spring are fixedly connected on the inner cavity roof of slide cartridge, and the bottom of piston plate is fixedly connected with second spring, and second The other end of spring is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of inner cavity of slide cartridge, and the other end of slide cartridge is fixedly connected with top plate, and top plate is arc panel.
2. a kind of vegetable cultivation according to claim 1 stablizes loosening device with multi-level, it is characterised in that all tops Plate forms a concentric circles.
3. a kind of vegetable cultivation according to claim 1 stablizes loosening device with multi-level, it is characterised in that shallow plowing device Including 8~12 electrical retractors.
4. a kind of vegetable cultivation according to claim 1 stablizes loosening device with multi-level, it is characterised in that loosen the soil cone Side end face is uniformly equipped with some thorns that loosen the soil.
5. a kind of vegetable cultivation according to claim 1 stablizes loosening device with multi-level, it is characterised in that loosen the soil cone Maximum ploughs the cultivated native depth that native depth is less than colter.
CN201711171608.0A 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 Vegetable planting is with multi-level device that loosens soil of stabilizing Active CN107980252B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108848700A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-11-23 昆明理工大学 A kind of soil deep layer rotary tillage flattening device
CN110771446A (en) * 2019-09-17 2020-02-11 穆云鹏 Anti-season vegetable planting method based on agricultural greenhouse
CN113332473A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-09-03 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Banana wilt soil plowing and disinfecting device and application method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2251699B1 (en) * 1972-10-21 1974-03-14 Pflugfabrik Lemken Kg, 4234 Alpen Arrangement of a drag rail on a soil cultivation device with a frame that carries loosening tools and is pulled by a tractor, with which a frame carrying a subsequent crumbling roller and a drag rail with a pushing surface directed towards the crumbling roller is pivotably connected in a vertical direction
CN2397711Y (en) * 1999-07-16 2000-09-27 孙明勤 Soil slicing tillage plough
CN2610616Y (en) * 2003-03-17 2004-04-14 赵恒雨 Multifunctional deep plow
CN105493660A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-04-20 石河子大学 Pneumatic deep loosening machine
CN205611172U (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-10-05 李世鹏 Mulch recycler elasticity hack cuts mechanism
CN206602786U (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-11-03 孙平波 A kind of agricultural planting straw chopping and returning device
CN206611725U (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-11-07 石家庄市藁城区农业高科技园区 A kind of vegetable cultivation high efficiency loosening device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2251699B1 (en) * 1972-10-21 1974-03-14 Pflugfabrik Lemken Kg, 4234 Alpen Arrangement of a drag rail on a soil cultivation device with a frame that carries loosening tools and is pulled by a tractor, with which a frame carrying a subsequent crumbling roller and a drag rail with a pushing surface directed towards the crumbling roller is pivotably connected in a vertical direction
CN2397711Y (en) * 1999-07-16 2000-09-27 孙明勤 Soil slicing tillage plough
CN2610616Y (en) * 2003-03-17 2004-04-14 赵恒雨 Multifunctional deep plow
CN105493660A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-04-20 石河子大学 Pneumatic deep loosening machine
CN205611172U (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-10-05 李世鹏 Mulch recycler elasticity hack cuts mechanism
CN206611725U (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-11-07 石家庄市藁城区农业高科技园区 A kind of vegetable cultivation high efficiency loosening device
CN206602786U (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-11-03 孙平波 A kind of agricultural planting straw chopping and returning device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108848700A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-11-23 昆明理工大学 A kind of soil deep layer rotary tillage flattening device
CN110771446A (en) * 2019-09-17 2020-02-11 穆云鹏 Anti-season vegetable planting method based on agricultural greenhouse
CN113332473A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-09-03 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Banana wilt soil plowing and disinfecting device and application method

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Effective date of registration: 20201109

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