CN2521890Y

CN2521890Y - Water-saving environment-protective flower pot

Info

Publication number: CN2521890Y
Application number: CN 01256839
Authority: CN
Inventors: 段淦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2001-12-07
Filing date: 2001-12-07
Publication date: 2002-11-27
Anticipated expiration: 2011-12-07

Abstract

A water-saving environment friendly flowerpot comprises a flowerpot, nutritious liquid, a movable clapboard, a transparent water level meter, a moist substrate, a bracket and water-absorbing rock wool. The lower end of the transparent shell of the water level meter is equipped with a nutritious liquid inlet; the movable clapboard is arranged on the lower part of the flowerpot and the lower part of the movable clapboard contains the nutritious liquid; the movable clapboard is equipped with a hole at the rim near the flowerpot; the bracket is inserted into the hole vertically and the bottom of the bracket is immerged into the nutritious liquid at the bottom of the flowerpot; the bottom and the left side wall of the bracket are quipped with a plurality of water guide holes; the transparent water level meter is inserted into the left side of the bracket and a cavity is formed on the left side of the bracket; the cavity is filled with water-absorbing rock wool; the moist substrate is filled above the clapboard. The components of the moist substrate (with weight shares) are 5 shares of ceramsite, 1 share of vermiculite and 1 share of perlite. With the flowerpot, flower can be preserved fresh for a long time and water can be saved; the flowerpot dose not cause environmental pollution and disease and insect damage rarely happens on flowers planted in the flowerpot.

Description

Water-saving and environmental protection type flowerpot

Affiliated technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of device of plant cultivation, especially a kind of device of soilless cultivating flowers.

Background technology

Along with growth in the living standard, increasing people takes up to growing flower, and growing flower is the hobby of an elegance really, can mould people's disposition in the process of growing flower, and the marvellous effect of promoting longevity is arranged.To spend really be not an easy thing but support, a lot of people are animated buys back a potted flower, although water not only but also apply fertilizer, effort is worried about again, effect is undesirable, and the flower that has is also withered day by day ..., trace it to its cause, traditional flowerpot structure is undesirable, and it is a subject matter that the ordinary people is difficult to operation.Traditional flowerpot has following deficiency: 1. need regularly water, apply fertilizer and loosen the soil, water at every turn that it is not all right to have lacked, water howly also not all right, not water less qualified to do it in busy sometimes several days; 2. waste liquid manure---daily watering watered above, leak below, and soil property preserve moisture and fertility poor performance, water, fertilizer are wasted very big; 3. contaminated environment---the flowerpot soil property spills below flowerpot along with watering, and perhaps overflows from the flowerpot limit, causes surrounding enviroment to pollute easily, and upstairs the balcony thing that water makes the clothing of cool solarization downstairs dirty of watering flowers happens occasionally, and influences neighborhood relationship.4. disease easily takes place---flowerpot soil property sterilization difficulty, cause plant, the easy sick evil of flowers, and control is relatively more difficult.

Summary of the invention

At the deficiencies in the prior art part, it is a kind of simple to operation that the utility model provides, the long fresh-keeping work of plant, using water wisely, the water-saving and environmental protection type flowerpot of sanitation and hygiene.

Technical scheme is: water-saving and environmental protection type flowerpot comprises flowerpot body, nutritive water, active clapboard, transparent water gauge, moisturizing substrate, support and suction rock wool.Wherein, transparent water gauge is by a transparent outer cover, a float, and a connecting rod and a red scale are formed, and fixedly connected with red scale with float respectively and be placed in the transparent outer cover in the two ends of connecting rod, and the lower end of transparent outer cover is provided with the inlet opening of nutritive water.Active clapboard is seated in the bottom of flowerpot body, and the below of active clapboard fills nutritive water, and active clapboard is near the edge of flowerpot body, have a hole, support vertically inserts in the hole, and the bottom of support is immersed in the nutritive water of flowerpot bottom, has a plurality of water-guiding holes on frame bottom and the left side wall.Transparent water gauge inserts the right side of support, and the left side of support forms a cavity, fills up absorbent wool in this cavity.Moisturizing substrate be filled in dividing plate above, the horizontal plane of moisturizing substrate is a little less than the support upper end.

Moisturizing substrate of the present utility model is formed can adopt the mixture of haydite, vermiculite and pearl.The parts by weight that mixture is formed can be: 5 parts of haydites, 1 part of vermiculite, 1 part of perlite.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are, 1. grow fresh-keeping work, safeguard simply, and the nutritive water storage has been arranged in the basin, and high-order nutritive water can be protected the demand of plant more than 20 days, plant normal growth.2. using water wisely, comparable traditional flowerpot water saving is more than 90%.3. the difficult disease that takes place, malicious in spite of illness owing to the host material in the flowerpot and other material all are to make through high temperature, so plant is difficult for the generation disease in the basin.4. wide adaptability, this flowerpot can be fit to the cultivation of various plants, as long as the proportioning of appropriate change moisturizing substrate just can reach the purpose of change soil humidity, adapts to the needs of different plant liquid manure, and indoors all can use with the open air.

Description of drawings

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, but content of the present utility model is not limited to shown in the accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the position of support in flowerpot;

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the utility model user mode.

1. flowerpot bodies among the figure, 2. nutritive water, 3. active clapboard, 4. transparent water gauge shell, 5. moisturizing substrate, 6. float, 7. connecting rod, 8. red scale, 9. support, 10. suction rock wool, 11. support water-guiding holes.

Embodiment

Transparent water gauge is by a transparent outer cover 4 in Fig. 1,6, connecting rods 7 of a float and a red scale 8 are formed, and fixedly connected with red scale 8 with float 6 respectively in the two ends of connecting rod 7, and be placed in the transparent outer cover 4, the lower end of transparent outer cover 4 is provided with the inlet opening of nutritive water 2.Active clapboard 3 is seated in 1/4 high place in the flowerpot body 1, will be divided into two parts up and down in the flowerpot body 1.Edge part at dividing plate 3 close flowerpot bodies has a slotted eye, the vertical support 9 that inserts in location is to the nutritive water 2 of flowerpot body bottom in the hole, have a plurality of water-guiding holes 11 on support 9 bottoms and the left side wall, transparent water gauge 4 is inserted on the right side of support 9, the left side of support forms a left cavity, and suction rock wool 10 is filled up in the left chamber of support 9.Float 6 in the transparent water gauge 4, connecting rod 7, red scale 8 is floating in nutrient solution, filling moisturizing substrate 5 above the dividing plate in flowerpot body subsequently, quantity is no more than height edge, support 9 upper end with its horizontal plane exceeds, and moisturizing substrate can adopt haydite, vermiculite and perlitic mixture.The parts by weight that described mixture is formed can be 5 parts of haydites, 1 part of vermiculite, 1 part of perlite.

The cultivation mechanism of water-saving and environmental protection type flowerpot is; after plant roots being planted in the moisturizing substrate 5; the nutritive water 2 of flowerpot body 1 bottom enters in the chamber by the hole of bottom, support 9 left chamber; the suction rock wool of being adorned 10 absorbs a large amount of nutritive waters 2 rapidly; because moisturizing substrate 5 contacts with the water-guiding hole 11 of suction rock wool 10 by top, support 9 left chamber; nutrition meeting adsorbed in the suction rock wool 10 is infiltrated in the moisturizing substrate 5, till setting up liquid equilibrium.By the moisturizing substrate 5 that haydite, vermiculite and perlite are formed, the energy force rate suction rock wool 10 of its absorption nutritive water 2 is little 10 times, can be too not moist, and the root system of plant is pricked therein, absorbs nutrient and water, keeps growth.Insert the float 6 in the water gauge on support 9 right sides, connecting rod 7, red scale 8 constitutes interlock, can be floating along with the liquid level height of the nutritive water 2 of flowerpot bottom, in the shell of transparent water gauge, fluctuate.Therefore, when nutritive water 2 because plant absorbing and natural evaporation during to low level, just can see the indication of red scale, and press the scale of water gauge indication from the top of the transparent water gauge that exposes moisturizing substrate 5 surfaces: high-order, meta or low level, grasp the amount of filling nutritive water.The nutritive water of annotating at ordinary times can cast directly on the moisturizing substrate 5, through the matrix of loose multigap and the slit of dividing plate 3 peripheries, flows into the flowerpot bottom rapidly and stores, and supplies with plant and slowly absorbs.

Claims

1. a water-saving and environmental protection type flowerpot is characterized in that comprising flowerpot body, nutritive water, active clapboard, transparent water gauge, moisturizing substrate, support and absorbent wool; Transparent water gauge is by a transparent outer cover, a float, and a connecting rod and a red scale are formed, and fixedly connected with red scale with float respectively and be placed in the transparent outer cover in the two ends of connecting rod, and the lower end of transparent outer cover is provided with the inlet opening of nutritive water; Active clapboard is seated in the bottom of flowerpot body, and the below of active clapboard fills nutritive water, and active clapboard is near the edge of flowerpot body, have a hole, support vertically inserts in the hole, and the bottom of support is immersed in the nutritive water of flowerpot bottom, has a plurality of water-guiding holes on frame bottom and the left side wall; Transparent water gauge inserts the right side of support, and the left side of support forms a cavity, fills up the suction rock wool in this cavity; Moisturizing substrate be filled in dividing plate above, the horizontal plane of moisturizing substrate is a little less than the support upper end.

2. according to the water-saving and environmental protection type flowerpot of claim 1, it is characterized in that described absorbent wool is the suction rock wool.

3. according to the water-saving and environmental protection type flowerpot of claim 1, it is characterized in that the described matrix of guaranteeing the quality is haydite, vermiculite and perlitic mixture.

4. according to the water-saving and environmental protection type flowerpot of claim 3, it is characterized in that the parts by weight that moisturizing substrate is formed are: 5 parts of haydites, 1 part of vermiculite, 1 part of perlite.