CN107223545A - A kind of farmland automatic irrigation device and its application process - Google Patents
A kind of farmland automatic irrigation device and its application process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107223545A CN107223545A CN201710503542.4A CN201710503542A CN107223545A CN 107223545 A CN107223545 A CN 107223545A CN 201710503542 A CN201710503542 A CN 201710503542A CN 107223545 A CN107223545 A CN 107223545A
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- water
- farmland
- hollow lever
- water pump
- automatic irrigation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of farmland automatic irrigation device, further relates to the application process of farmland automatic irrigation device.The present invention perceives the water level in farmland by ball float, control the startup of water pump according to the change of real time water level in farmland and close down, the automatic irrigation moisturizing to farmland is realized, irrigation volume is controlled due to being the real-time monitoring to farmland water level, therefore information transmission is timely, avoid the wasting phenomenons such as flood irrigation, and the device that the present invention is provided does not need manpower nurse, easy to operate, has liberated substantial amounts of human resources, be conducive to peasant to improve agricultural productive force, have broad application prospects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of farmland automatic irrigation device, further relates to farmland certainly
The application process of dynamic irrigation rig.
Background technology
Water is a kind of most valuable resource of the mankind, is the basis that the mankind depend on for existence and developed, and water resource is ecological
Environment fundamental, is the important substance basis of national economy and social development.In China, water resource critical shortage, and have
Distributed pole is uneven over time and space for the water resource of limit.With water resource in short supply and imbalance between supply and demand it is increasingly apparent, carry
The utilization ratio of high water resource, saving water resource turn into the key for realizing sustainable utilization of water resource.
Agricultural is the basic activity of China, and agricultural is also maximum use water portion mouthful, and only farmland irrigating generally just accounts for domestic water with water
More than the 70% of resource consumption total amount.The irrigating facility of China more falls behind, and the utilization ratio that agricultural fills general water is only 50% left
The right side, and the water application efficiency of developed country oneself through reaching 70%~80%.As population increases, urbanization and industrialization development
Water requirement increasingly increases, and the management of China's agricultural water resources is faced with huge challenge.Implement scientific and efficient water resources management
It is extremely urgent.Traditional field fills general most by the way of Surface irrigation is general, and because peasant's consciousness of saving water is weaker, frequent flood overflows
Fill, this irrigation method is by irrigation soils, when soil moisture content reaches saturation, a large amount of deep subsoil waters of generation pass through downward
Seepage, causes the great waste mouthful of water resource.Nowadays, most of field irrigations still use traditional labor management side
Formula, not in time, operation inconvenience is easily influenceed, it is necessary to put into substantial amounts of human resources, to be unfavorable for peasant information transmission by extraneous factor
Improve agricultural productive force.Therefore, field fills the general method for needing high efficient and reliable and controls field filling generally.
The content of the invention
Present invention mainly solves technical problem：Traditional labor management is still used for current most of field irrigations
Mode, not in time, operation inconvenience is easily influenceed, it is necessary to put into substantial amounts of human resources, to be unfavorable for agriculture information transmission by extraneous factor
There is provided a kind of farmland automatic irrigation device and its application process for the defect of people's raising agricultural productive force.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention：
A kind of farmland automatic irrigation device, including water pump, drinking-water pipe and outlet pipe, it is characterised in that：One end of described water pump
Drinking-water pipe is connected with, is connected between drinking-water pipe and water pump by valve, the other end of water pump is connected with outlet pipe, and the top of water pump is fixed
There is free heart lever, there is color reaction device on the top of hollow lever, just to hollow lever top color reaction device at the top of water pump
Place, which also has, vertical fixing port on strong light emission device, hollow lever, clear glass marking rod is inserted by vertical fixing port
In hollow lever, clear glass marking rod bottom is connected with ball float, and clear glass marking rod is sequentially provided with red water shortage from top to bottom
Alert flag and the sufficient water gauge note of green.
A kind of application process of farmland automatic irrigation device：Water pump is horizontally arranged on the ridge of water channel first,
Drinking-water pipe is stretched into water channel, outlet pipe is put into farmland, hollow lever is stretched out to farmland direction, and make the stable drift of ball float
Farmland water surface is floated over, strong light emission device sends white strong light and through hollow lever internal transmission to color reaction device, when
Water in farmland with transpiration gradually decrease when, ball float can also be reduced with the decline of farmland water level, the reduction of ball float
Clear glass marking rod is driven to decline, when the red water shortage alert flag on clear glass marking rod top drops to hollow lever
When internal, strong light emission device is irradiated in red water shortage alert flag, and red light is projected on color reaction device, works as color
Inductor is received after danger signal, valve opening, starting mode of pump, is drawn water by drinking-water pipe from water channel, and pass through outlet pipe
Irrigated into farmland, with the progress of irrigation, the water level in farmland is begun to ramp up, and with the rising of water level, ball float also can
Clear glass marking rod is driven to rise, when the sufficient water gauge note of the green of clear glass marking rod bottom is risen to inside hollow lever
When, strong light emission device is irradiated in green sufficient water gauge note, and green light is projected on color reaction device, when color reaction device connects
Receive after green, valve is closed, water pump is stopped, and can so complete the automatic irrigation to farmland.
The sufficient water gauge note of red water shortage alert flag and green on described clear glass marking rod is the coloured of translucency
Glass, can penetrate the white light source that strong light emission device is sent.
The part that described hollow lever stretches out water pump is the 3/4 of hollow lever total length.
Described vertical fixing port is the 1/ of hollow lever total length apart from the distance of hollow lever top color reaction device
4。
Described top color reaction device can be realized startup to water pump and be closed down by the different colours signal of reception.
Described hollow lever and the angle at ridge edge are 90 °, and the angle of clear glass marking rod and the farmland water surface is
90°。
The application of the present invention：Water pump is horizontally arranged on the ridge of water channel first, drinking-water pipe is stretched into water channel,
Outlet pipe is put into farmland, hollow lever is stretched out to farmland direction, and make ball float it is stable swim in farmland water surface, Qiang Guang
Transmitter sends white strong light and through hollow lever internal transmission to color reaction device, when the water in farmland as transpiration is made
During with gradually decreasing, ball float can also be reduced with the decline of farmland water level, and the reduction of ball float drives clear glass marking rod
Decline, when the red water shortage alert flag on clear glass marking rod top drops to inside hollow lever, strong light emission device shines
It is mapped in red water shortage alert flag, and red light is projected on color reaction device, when color reaction device receives red letter
After number, valve opening, starting mode of pump is drawn water by drinking-water pipe from water channel, and is irrigated by outlet pipe into farmland, with
The water level in the progress irrigated, farmland is begun to ramp up, and with the rising of water level, ball float can be also driven on clear glass marking rod
Rise, when the sufficient water gauge note of the green of clear glass marking rod bottom is risen to inside hollow lever, strong light emission device is irradiated to green
In color foot water gauge note, and green light is projected on color reaction device, after color reaction device receives green, valve is closed
Close, water pump is stopped, can so complete the automatic irrigation to farmland.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention perceives the water level in farmland by ball float, and the startup of water pump is controlled according to the change of real time water level in farmland
With close down, realize automatic irrigation moisturizing to farmland, irrigation volume, therefore letter controlled due to being the real-time monitoring to farmland water level
Breath transmission is timely, it is to avoid the wasting phenomenon such as flood irrigation, and the device that the present invention is provided does not need manpower nurse, easy to operate, solution
Substantial amounts of human resources have been put, has been conducive to peasant to improve agricultural productive force, has broad application prospects.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of " a kind of farmland automatic irrigation device " of the invention.
Wherein, 1, water pump；2nd, valve；3rd, drinking-water pipe；4th, outlet pipe；5th, ball float；6th, clear glass marking rod；7th, green foot
Water gauge is remembered；8th, red water shortage alert flag；9th, hollow lever；10th, strong light emission device；11st, color reaction device；12nd, it is vertical fixed
Mouthful.
Embodiment
A kind of farmland automatic irrigation device, including water pump 1, drinking-water pipe 3 and outlet pipe 4, one end of described water pump 1 is connected with
Drinking-water pipe 3, is connected, the other end of water pump 1 is connected with outlet pipe 4, the top of water pump 1 between drinking-water pipe 3 and water pump 1 by valve 2
Hollow lever 9 is fixed with, there is color reaction device 11 on the top of hollow lever 9, at the top of water pump 1 just to the hollow top face of lever 9
The place of colour induction device 11 also has and also has vertical fixing port 12 on strong light emission device 10, hollow lever 9, and clear glass marking rod 6 leads to
Cross vertical fixing port 12 to insert in hollow lever 9, the bottom of clear glass marking rod 6 is connected with ball float 5, and clear glass marking rod 6 is certainly
Red water shortage alert flag 8 and the sufficient water gauge note 7 of green are up to sequentially provided with down.A kind of application side of farmland automatic irrigation device
Method：Water pump 1 is horizontally arranged on the ridge of water channel first, drinking-water pipe 3 is stretched into water channel, outlet pipe 4 is put into farmland
In, hollow lever 9 is stretched out to farmland direction, and make ball float 5 it is stable swim in farmland water surface, strong light emission device 10 is sent
White strong light simultaneously through the hollow internal transmission of lever 9 to color reaction device 11, when the water in farmland with transpiration gradually
During reduction, ball float 5 can also be reduced with the decline of farmland water level, and the reduction of ball float drives clear glass marking rod 6 to decline,
When the red water shortage alert flag 8 on the top of clear glass marking rod 6 drops to hollow 9 inside of lever, strong light emission device 10 shines
Be mapped in red water shortage alert flag 8, and red light projected on color reaction device 11, when color reaction device 11 receive it is red
After chrominance signal, valve 2 is opened, and water pump 1 starts, and is drawn water by drinking-water pipe 3 from water channel, and is entered by outlet pipe 4 into farmland
Row is irrigated, and with the progress of irrigation, the water level in farmland is begun to ramp up, with the rising of water level, and ball float can also drive transparent glass
Glass marking rod 6 rises, when the sufficient water gauge note 7 of the green of the bottom of clear glass marking rod 6 rises to hollow 9 inside of lever, Qiang Guang
Transmitter 10 is irradiated in green sufficient water gauge note 7, and green light is projected on color reaction device 11, when color reaction device 11 connects
Receive after green, valve 2 is closed, water pump 1 is stopped, can so complete the automatic irrigation to farmland.Described is saturating
The sufficient water gauge note 7 of red water shortage alert flag 8 and green on bright glass marker bar 6 is the coloured glass of translucency, can be made strong
The white light source that optical transmitting set 10 is sent is penetrated.The part that described hollow lever 9 stretches out water pump is the hollow total length of lever 9
3/4.Described vertical fixing port 12 is the hollow total length of lever 9 apart from the distance of the hollow top color reaction device 11 of lever 9
1/4.Described top color reaction device 11 can be realized startup to water pump 1 and be closed down by the different colours signal of reception.
Described hollow lever 9 and the angle at ridge edge are 90 °, and the angle of clear glass marking rod 6 and the farmland water surface is 90 °.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of farmland automatic irrigation device, including water pump（1）, drinking-water pipe（3）And outlet pipe（4）, it is characterised in that：Described
Water pump（1）One end be connected with drinking-water pipe（3）, drinking-water pipe（3）And water pump（1）Between pass through valve（2）It is connected, water pump（1）It is another
One end is connected with outlet pipe（4）, water pump（1）Top be fixed with hollow lever（9）, hollow lever（9）Top have color reaction
Device（11）, in water pump（1）Top is just to hollow lever（9）Top color reaction device（11）Place also have strong light emission device
（10）, hollow lever（9）It is upper to also have vertical fixing port（12）, clear glass marking rod（6）Pass through vertical fixing port（12）Insertion
Hollow lever（9）In, clear glass marking rod（6）Bottom is connected with ball float（5）, clear glass marking rod（6）From top to bottom successively
Provided with red water shortage alert flag（8）Remember with green sufficient water gauge（7）.
2. a kind of application process of farmland automatic irrigation device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：First by water pump（1）
It is horizontally arranged on the ridge of water channel, by drinking-water pipe（3）Stretch into water channel, outlet pipe（4）It is put into farmland, makes hollow thick stick
Bar（9）Stretched out to farmland direction, and make ball float（5）Stable swims in farmland water surface, strong light emission device（10）Send white
Strong light simultaneously passes through hollow lever（9）Internal transmission is to color reaction device（11）On, when the water in farmland with transpiration gradually
During reduction, ball float（5）Also it can be reduced with the decline of farmland water level, the reduction of ball float drives clear glass marking rod（6）
Decline, when clear glass marking rod（6）The red water shortage alert flag on top（8）Drop to hollow lever（9）When internal, Qiang Guang
Transmitter（10）It is irradiated to red water shortage alert flag（8）On, and red light is projected into color reaction device（11）On, work as color
Inductor（11）Receive after danger signal, valve（2）Open, water pump（1）Start, pass through drinking-water pipe（3）Drawn water from water channel,
And pass through outlet pipe（4）Irrigated into farmland, with the progress of irrigation, the water level in farmland is begun to ramp up, with water level
Rising, ball float can also drive clear glass marking rod（6）Rise, when clear glass marking rod（6）The sufficient water gauge of green of bottom
Note（7）Rise to hollow lever（9）When internal, strong light emission device（10）It is irradiated to green sufficient water gauge note（7）On, and by green light
Project color reaction device（11）On, when color reaction device（11）Receive after green, valve（2）Close, water pump（1）Stop
Only work, can so complete the automatic irrigation to farmland.
3. a kind of farmland automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described clear glass marking rod
（6）On red water shortage alert flag（8）Remember with green sufficient water gauge（7）It is the coloured glass of translucency, strong light emission can be made
Device（10）The white light source sent is penetrated.
4. a kind of farmland automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described hollow lever（9）Stretch
The part for going out water pump is hollow lever（9）The 3/4 of total length.
5. a kind of farmland automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described vertical fixing port（12）
Apart from hollow lever（9）Top color reaction device（11）Distance be hollow lever（9）The 1/4 of total length.
6. a kind of farmland automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described top color reaction device
（11）It can be realized by the different colours signal of reception to water pump（1）Startup and close down.
7. a kind of farmland automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described hollow lever（9）With
The angle at ridge edge is 90 °, clear glass marking rod（6）Angle with the farmland water surface is 90 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710503542.4A CN107223545A (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | A kind of farmland automatic irrigation device and its application process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710503542.4A CN107223545A (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | A kind of farmland automatic irrigation device and its application process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107223545A true CN107223545A (en) | 2017-10-03 |
Family
ID=59935548
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710503542.4A Pending CN107223545A (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | A kind of farmland automatic irrigation device and its application process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107223545A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111828405A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-27 | 太仓景宏智能科技有限公司 | Water diversion mechanism for agricultural irrigation |
| CN111820106A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-27 | 太仓景宏智能科技有限公司 | Device for agricultural irrigation |
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| CN2521890Y (en) * | 2001-12-07 | 2002-11-27 | 段淦 | Water-saving environment-protective flower pot |
| CN201185584Y (en) * | 2007-12-03 | 2009-01-28 | 帅建君 | Cyclic self-water supply flowerpot |
| CN203952010U (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2014-11-26 | 姚小飞 | Irrigation and water conservancy automatic irrigation equipment |
| CN204043756U (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-24 | 优网通国际资讯股份有限公司 | Liquid level height detection device |
| CN205919869U (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2017-02-01 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Glass pipe fluviograph indicating device |
| CN206181903U (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-05-24 | 丹阳市禾珺坊园艺有限公司 | Bottom retaining reinforcing stable form flowerpot |
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2017
- 2017-06-27 CN CN201710503542.4A patent/CN107223545A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2521890Y (en) * | 2001-12-07 | 2002-11-27 | 段淦 | Water-saving environment-protective flower pot |
| CN201185584Y (en) * | 2007-12-03 | 2009-01-28 | 帅建君 | Cyclic self-water supply flowerpot |
| CN203952010U (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2014-11-26 | 姚小飞 | Irrigation and water conservancy automatic irrigation equipment |
| CN204043756U (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-24 | 优网通国际资讯股份有限公司 | Liquid level height detection device |
| CN205919869U (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2017-02-01 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Glass pipe fluviograph indicating device |
| CN206181903U (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-05-24 | 丹阳市禾珺坊园艺有限公司 | Bottom retaining reinforcing stable form flowerpot |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111828405A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-27 | 太仓景宏智能科技有限公司 | Water diversion mechanism for agricultural irrigation |
| CN111820106A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-27 | 太仓景宏智能科技有限公司 | Device for agricultural irrigation |
| CN111820106B (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2022-04-01 | 太仓景宏智能科技有限公司 | Device for agricultural irrigation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180419 Address after: 213000 room 1101, unit 119, 119 new cool village, Tianning District, Jiangsu Applicant after: Xie Xinsheng Address before: 213102 Fenghuang Road, Tianning District, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, No. 8 Applicant before: Changzhou Yi Xuan Textile Co., Ltd. |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171003 |