CN204272665U - For the moisturizing fertilizer apparatus on the ground that desertifies - Google Patents

For the moisturizing fertilizer apparatus on the ground that desertifies Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204272665U
CN204272665U CN201420757821.5U CN201420757821U CN204272665U CN 204272665 U CN204272665 U CN 204272665U CN 201420757821 U CN201420757821 U CN 201420757821U CN 204272665 U CN204272665 U CN 204272665U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ground
support platform
desertifies
ditch
fertilizer apparatus
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420757821.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张雪莲
干友民
张洪轩
符佩斌
薛晶月
道里刚
肖冰雪
杨满业
陈莉敏
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses and a kind ofly improve effect with can improving desertification and the time saving and energy saving moisturizing fertilizer apparatus for the ground that desertifies.This device comprises support platform, is provided with wheel bottom described support platform, and the front end of described support platform is connected with draw-gear, and the end of described support platform is connected with draws ditch device.The mixing material of the water in storage vat and fertilizer can be bought in zanjon by this moisturizing fertilizer apparatus being used for desertifying ground easily, be not easy to be blown away by dust storm or dry up, greatly can improve the improved effect on the ground that desertifies, because moisture and nutrient are stored in underground, can be easy to be planted with desertifying be rapidly absorbed, promote that desertification ground vegetation grows fast, improve vegetation cover degree and height, simultaneously, whole process implementation mechanized operation, effect improves greatly, reduces the labour intensity of workman, to save time and laborsaving, also reduce the treatment cost on the ground that desertifies.Be adapted at administering field with desertifying to apply.

Description

For the moisturizing fertilizer apparatus on the ground that desertifies
Technical field
The utility model administers field with relating to a kind of desertification, especially a kind of moisturizing fertilizer apparatus for the ground that desertifies.
Background technology
In recent years, desertify and embezzling large stretch of land resources fast, no matter Shi Nong district or pastoral area, desertify and bring serious harm all to local economy, ecology and society.Along with the aggravation of desertifying, large stretch of farmland desertification, crop failure, even reaches total crop failure, and meanwhile, in pastoral area, large stretch of excellent grassland resources is embezzled, and causes larger pressure to the grassland resources that Carrying Capacity of Grassland is overweight originally.No matter be farmland, or grassland desertification, bring serious social concern, hungry and poverty annoyings local peasants and herdsmen always.Therefore, avoid and delay land resources and grassland resources desertification, having become peasants and herdsmen's getting rid of poverty, from a kind of important way of further disaster.
Nowadays, existing desertification control method is mostly first fix sand, then by the repair of race nature, reaches the very fast recovery of vegetation, thus suppresses desertification to spread.But how to make vegetation comparatively fast grow, encounter a severe problem, that is exactly how to solve sandy land lack of water and fertilizer conservation.The own nutrient content that desertifies is low, water retention capacity is poor, therefore, improve the key that the ground soil constituent that desertifies is sand control, current is mostly pass through artificially applying fertilizer for improvement desertification ground composition, by manually direct, fertilizer is sprinkled upon desertified ground surface face, and, desertify ground lack of water, moisturizing is mostly by natural rainfall, but ground dust storm is large owing to desertifying, the fertilizer being sprinkling upon desertified ground surface face is easy to blow away, simultaneously, the moisture in desertified ground surface face is also easy to be dried, improve effect with causing desertification undesirable, also there is people that water and fertilizer are embedded in below desertified ground surface, but, also there is no special equipment now, only by artificial ditching landfill, workload is huge, time-consumingly to require great effort again.
Utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solves is to provide a kind ofly improves effect with can improving desertification and the time saving and energy saving moisturizing fertilizer apparatus for the ground that desertifies.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: the moisturizing fertilizer apparatus on this ground that is used for desertifying, comprise support platform, wheel is provided with bottom described support platform, the front end of described support platform is connected with the draw-gear for making support platform movement, the end of described support platform is connected with stroke ditch device for marking zanjon in desertified ground surface face, described stroke of ditch device comprises the connecting rod being connected to support platform end, described connecting rod end is fixed with cross bar, the lower surface of described cross bar is provided with multiple strokes of ditch hoes, described support platform is provided with storage vat, the mixing material of water and fertilizer is filled with in described storage vat, described storage vat is connected with deflector chute, the upper surface of described cross bar has blow tank, described deflector chute is communicated with blow tank, described blow tank is provided with multiple discharging opening, described discharging opening is arranged on the side of blow tank away from support platform, and the upper and lower one_to_one corresponding in position that the position of discharging opening is uprooted with stroke ditch.
Further, be provided with agitating device in described storage vat, described agitating device comprises the stirring rod that is positioned at storage vat and the drive unit for driving stirring rod to rotate.
Further, described support platform is provided with water storage tank, described water storage tank is communicated with by water-supply-pipe with storage vat, and described water-supply-pipe is provided with switch.
Further, the shape of described stroke of ditch hoe is V-type.
Further, the quantity of described stroke of ditch hoe is 10, and the adjacent spacing of drawing between ditch hoe is 30-50cm, and the height drawing ditch hoe is 12-18cm, and the width drawing ditch hoe is 4-7cm.
Further, described stroke of ditch hoe is fixed on cross bar by demountable structure.
Further, the position that described deflector chute is connected with blow tank is provided with cover plate.
Further, described draw-gear is tractor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the mixing material of water and fertilizer first injects in storage vat by the moisturizing fertilizer apparatus on this ground that is used for desertifying in use, then utilize draw-gear to draw support platform to move, support platform drives stroke ditch hoe mobile when mobile, draw ditch hoe and can mark zanjon in desertified ground surface face when mobile, now, water in storage vat and the mixing material of fertilizer enter in blow tank along deflector chute, then flow out to fall into from discharging opening and draw ditch and uproot in the zanjon that marks, draw ditch hoe streak after, zanjon can be buried a part by the sandy soil on zanjon both sides automatically, now, the mixing material of water and fertilizer just can be buried to desertified ground surface face, be not easy to be blown away by dust storm or dry up, greatly can improve the improved effect on the ground that desertifies, because moisture and nutrient are stored in underground, can be easy to be planted with desertifying be rapidly absorbed, promote that desertification ground vegetation grows fast, improve vegetation cover degree and height, simultaneously, whole process implementation mechanized operation, effect improves greatly, reduce the labour intensity of workman, to save time and laborsaving, also reduce the treatment cost on the ground that desertifies.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model for the moisturizing fertilizer apparatus on the ground that desertifies.
Description of reference numerals in figure: support platform 1, wheel 2, draw-gear 3, connecting rod 4, cross bar 5, stroke ditch hoe 6, storage vat 7, deflector chute 8, blow tank 9, discharging opening 10, agitating device 11, water storage tank 12, water-supply-pipe 13, switch 14, cover plate 15.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, the moisturizing fertilizer apparatus on this ground that is used for desertifying, comprise support platform 1, wheel 2 is provided with bottom described support platform 1, the front end of described support platform 1 is connected with the draw-gear 3 for making support platform 1 movement, the end of described support platform 1 is connected with stroke ditch device for marking zanjon in desertified ground surface face, described stroke of ditch device comprises the connecting rod 4 being connected to support platform 1 end, described connecting rod 4 end is fixed with cross bar 5, the lower surface of described cross bar 5 is provided with multiple strokes of ditch hoes 6, described support platform 1 is provided with storage vat 7, the mixing material of water and fertilizer is filled with in described storage vat 7, described storage vat 7 is connected with deflector chute 8, the upper surface of described cross bar 5 has blow tank 9, described deflector chute 8 is communicated with blow tank 9, described blow tank 9 is provided with multiple discharging opening 10, described discharging opening 10 is arranged on the side of blow tank 9 away from support platform 1, and the upper and lower one_to_one corresponding in position of 6 is uprooted with stroke ditch in the position of discharging opening 10.The mixing material of water and fertilizer first injects in storage vat 7 by the moisturizing fertilizer apparatus on this ground that is used for desertifying in use, then utilize draw-gear 3 to draw support platform 1 to move, support platform 1 drives a stroke ditch hoe 6 to move when mobile, draw ditch hoe 6 and can mark zanjon in desertified ground surface face when mobile, now, water in storage vat 7 and the mixing material of fertilizer enter in blow tank 9 along deflector chute 8, then flowing out from discharging opening 10 falls in stroke zanjons that ditch hoe 6 marks, draw ditch hoe 6 streak after, zanjon can be buried a part by the sandy soil on zanjon both sides automatically, now, the mixing material of water and fertilizer just can be buried to desertified ground surface face, be not easy to be blown away by dust storm or dry up, greatly can improve the improved effect on the ground that desertifies, because moisture and nutrient are stored in underground, add moisture and the nutrient of the ground soil that desertifies, can promote that desertification ground vegetation grows fast, improve vegetation cover degree and height, simultaneously, whole process implementation mechanized operation, effect improves greatly, reduce the labour intensity of workman, to save time and laborsaving, also reduce the treatment cost on the ground that desertifies.
In order to enable water and fertilizer mix, avoiding occurring that fertilizer precipitates, being provided with agitating device 11 in described storage vat 7, described agitating device 11 comprises the stirring rod that is positioned at storage vat 7 and the drive unit for driving stirring rod to rotate.By agitating device 11 moment, the mixing material in storage vat 7 is stirred, make it mix, also can effectively prevent mixing material from hardening simultaneously.The rotating speed of described stirring rod is for being preferably 55-65 revs/min, and described drive unit can adopt the power source of draw-gear 3, and then saves cost.
In order to avoid the mixing material in storage vat 7 too thickness cannot flow, described support platform 1 is provided with water storage tank 12, described water storage tank 12 is communicated with by water-supply-pipe 13 with storage vat 7, described water-supply-pipe 13 is provided with switch 14, when the mixing material viscosity in storage vat 7 is excessive, opening switch 14 injects in storage vat 7 by the water in water storage tank 12, and mix under the effect of agitating device 11, greatly can reduce the viscosity of mixing material, ensure that mixing material can smooth flow.
After a stroke ditch hoe 6 streaks, in order to the zanjon marked better being buried, the shape of described stroke of ditch hoe 6 is V-type, and the mixing material of such water and fertilizer just falls into the bosom of V-arrangement zanjon, can preserve moisture and nutrient to greatest extent.
In order to improve effect, also consider the tractive force size of draw-gear 3 simultaneously, the quantity of described stroke of ditch hoe 6 is set to 10, the adjacent spacing of drawing between ditch hoe 6 is 30-50cm, the height drawing ditch hoe 6 is 12-18cm, and the width drawing ditch hoe 6 is 4-7cm, and stroke zanjon degree of depth that ditch hoe 6 marks of this size is suitable, also can not produce excessive resistance, while in order to be effective, also ensure that efficiency.
Conveniently change the ditch of drawing broken down and uproot 6, described stroke of ditch hoe 6 is fixed on cross bar 5 by demountable structure.Be convenient for changing like this, also facilitate processing and fabricating simultaneously.
In order to avoid mixing material liquid when flowing into blow tank 9 from deflector chute 8 spills, the position that described deflector chute 8 is connected with blow tank 9 is provided with cover plate 15.
In addition, described draw-gear 3 can adopt existing various power set, and as preferably, described draw-gear 3 is tractor, tractor dynamic power foot, and is adapted at walking with desertifying.
Moreover the size of storage vat 7 can be determined as the case may be, as preferably, the diameter of described storage vat 7 is 1200-1600cm, high 1000-1300cm, and adopts steel drum to make.

Claims (8)

1. for the moisturizing fertilizer apparatus on the ground that desertifies, it is characterized in that: comprise support platform (1), described support platform (1) bottom is provided with wheel (2), the front end of described support platform (1) is connected with the draw-gear (3) for making support platform (1) movement, the end of described support platform (1) is connected with stroke ditch device for marking zanjon in desertified ground surface face, described stroke of ditch device comprises the connecting rod (4) being connected to support platform (1) end, described connecting rod (4) end is fixed with cross bar (5), the lower surface of described cross bar (5) is provided with multiple strokes of ditches hoe (6), described support platform (1) is provided with storage vat (7), the mixing material of water and fertilizer is filled with in described storage vat (7), described storage vat (7) is connected with deflector chute (8), the upper surface of described cross bar (5) has blow tank (9), described deflector chute (8) is communicated with blow tank (9), described blow tank (9) is provided with multiple discharging opening (10), described discharging opening (10) is arranged on the side of blow tank (9) away from support platform (1), and the upper and lower one_to_one corresponding in position of (6) is uprooted with stroke ditch in the position of discharging opening (10).
2. as claimed in claim 1 for the moisturizing fertilizer apparatus on the ground that desertifies, it is characterized in that: be provided with agitating device (11) in described storage vat (7), described agitating device (11) comprises and is positioned at the stirring rod of storage vat (7) and the drive unit for driving stirring rod to rotate.
3. as claimed in claim 2 for the moisturizing fertilizer apparatus on the ground that desertifies, it is characterized in that: described support platform (1) is provided with water storage tank (12), described water storage tank (12) is communicated with by water-supply-pipe (13) with storage vat (7), described water-supply-pipe (13) is provided with switch (14).
4., as claimed in claim 3 for the moisturizing fertilizer apparatus on the ground that desertifies, it is characterized in that: the shape of described stroke of ditch hoe (6) is V-type.
5. as claimed in claim 4 for the moisturizing fertilizer apparatus on the ground that desertifies, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described stroke of ditch hoe (6) is 10, the adjacent spacing of drawing between ditch hoe (6) is 30-50cm, the height drawing ditch hoe (6) is 12-18cm, and the width drawing ditch hoe (6) is 4-7cm.
6. as claimed in claim 5 for the moisturizing fertilizer apparatus on the ground that desertifies, it is characterized in that: described stroke of ditch hoe (6) is fixed on cross bar (5) by demountable structure.
7., as claimed in claim 6 for the moisturizing fertilizer apparatus on the ground that desertifies, it is characterized in that: the position that described deflector chute (8) is connected with blow tank (9) is provided with cover plate (15).
8., as claimed in claim 7 for the moisturizing fertilizer apparatus on the ground that desertifies, it is characterized in that: described draw-gear (3) is tractor.
CN201420757821.5U 2014-12-03 2014-12-03 For the moisturizing fertilizer apparatus on the ground that desertifies Expired - Fee Related CN204272665U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420757821.5U CN204272665U (en) 2014-12-03 2014-12-03 For the moisturizing fertilizer apparatus on the ground that desertifies

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420757821.5U CN204272665U (en) 2014-12-03 2014-12-03 For the moisturizing fertilizer apparatus on the ground that desertifies

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204272665U true CN204272665U (en) 2015-04-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105766082A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-07-20 柳州龙辉科技有限公司 Agricultural furrow opener
CN106258149A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-04 西双版纳昇辉农业科技有限公司 A kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus of agricultural production pineapple cultivation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105766082A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-07-20 柳州龙辉科技有限公司 Agricultural furrow opener
CN106258149A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-04 西双版纳昇辉农业科技有限公司 A kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus of agricultural production pineapple cultivation

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Granted publication date: 20150422

Termination date: 20151203

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