CN204498997U - Solar energy remote control system for irrigation - Google Patents
Solar energy remote control system for irrigation Download PDFInfo
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- CN204498997U CN204498997U CN201520190555.7U CN201520190555U CN204498997U CN 204498997 U CN204498997 U CN 204498997U CN 201520190555 U CN201520190555 U CN 201520190555U CN 204498997 U CN204498997 U CN 204498997U
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- cistern
- solar energy
- irrigation
- remote control
- control system
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of solar energy remote control system for irrigation, comprise cistern and the cover plate mated with it being arranged at cistern top, described cover plate upper surface is provided with solar panel by support, described cistern lateral wall is evenly provided with the rainwater-collecting funnel be communicated with cistern inside, described cistern madial wall is provided with solar energy charging-self type controller, described columns base has delivery port, described water outlet is provided with magnetic valve, described magnetic valve is connected with drip irrigation pipe, described drip irrigation pipe is evenly provided with and drips arrow and water dropper.The utility model timing irrigation is time saving and energy saving.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to preparation and irrigates and care field, is specifically related to a kind of solar energy remote control system for irrigation.
Background technology
China is a water resource famine, and drought is national frequently.Although the total amount of water resource occupies the 6th, the world, calculate by water resource of per capita, occupancy volume per person only has 2500 cubic metres, be about the world per capita the water yield 1/4, arrange 110 in the world, united state is classified as one of 13 poor-waters country.On the other hand, the distribution of China's water resource is very uneven.The occupancy volume of some regional water of the north is only 900 cubic metres, lower than the water resource lower limit of internationally recognized 1000 cubic metres.The level of even Egyptian lower than the country of the most poor-water in the world and the Israel of the occupancy volume per person in some area.China's Water Consumption in Agriculture accounts for about 80% of total water consumption, because the availability of agricultural irrigation water is generally low, with regard to nationwide, the availability of water is only 45%, and the high country of water utilization rate has reached 70% ~ 80%, thus, solving the problem of agricultural irrigation water, is very important for alleviation the in short supply of water resource.
In recent years, the serious problem in short supply of China's water resource obtains the great attention of the Party Central Committee, State Council leaders people.In order to solve water problems, input huge fund will be carried out hydraulic engineering construction, greatly develop water-saving technology by the Party Central Committee, State Council during 12.Agricultural is as the maximum industry of China's use water, and being also the maximum industry of water saving potential, is the key of water saving.Therefore, the fundamental solution that China solves water scarcity problem is Developing Water-saving Agriculture, furthers investigate, greatly develops and promote high-efficiency water-saving agrotechnique.
Railway and highway construction are the important infrastructure construction of China and people's livelihood engineering.Up to now, highway reaches more than 170 ten thousand kilometers, railway reaches 110,000 kilometers.But highway and railway construction are hardened with road surface, form the ecological surface of a wound such as side slope, Dumping Sites causes huge impact to environment.All the time, it is extremely thorny for carrying out side slope, getting the ecological recovery of spoil ground or reclaim.Particularly cashing in the difficult location that the plant growth such as water, fertilizer ecological factor is not good enough has position remarkable, such as, and the ecological sensitive areas such as arid xeothermic (warming up) river valley, saline land, high and cold mountain area.At present, the ecological surface of a wound that railway, highway are formed adopts traditional three-dimension vegetative net, mortar flag stone, skeleton plant protection, alien earth sparging etc., these conventional methods are stable to base, base material improvement etc. has remarkable result, but still have that planting plant survival rate is low, maintenance cost is high, once plant live difficult formation can the ecosystem of self.Moreover China's water resources ownership per capita is low, distribution of water resources is unbalanced, the more and dispersion of the ecological surface of a wound that iron/Highway house is formed.Iron/road ecology surface of a wound, can not can supporting sprinkling irrigation curing system as many municipal public lawns due to water resource and power resources restriction.Therefore, make full use of the precipitation in environment residing for the ecological surface of a wound, utilize orographic condition to break water body entropy to carry out gravity type drip irrigation and become inevitable.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of solar energy remote control system for irrigation is provided, take to store, control, fill with combination, the natural precipitation that interruption is collected, place is irrigated, made full use of in timesharing, natural precipitation is effectively collected by cistern, by the opening and closing of solar energy charging-self type controller Controlling solenoid valve, by drip irrigation pipe with drip an arrow, the irrigation of dropper be set with and irrigates, save time, labour-saving carry out water, fertile supplementary to side slope or place nursery stock.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of solar energy remote control system for irrigation, comprise cistern and the cover plate mated with it being arranged at cistern top, described cover plate upper surface is provided with solar panel by support, described cistern lateral wall is evenly provided with the rainwater-collecting funnel be communicated with cistern inside, described cistern madial wall is provided with solar energy charging-self type controller, described columns base has delivery port, described water outlet is provided with magnetic valve, described magnetic valve is connected with drip irrigation pipe, described drip irrigation pipe is evenly provided with the drip irrigation system be made up of an arrow and water dropper, described solar energy charging-self type controller comprises power supply unit, clocked flip-flop and amplifier, described power supply unit comprises bridge rectifier, accumulator and transformer, described solar panel output is connected with accumulator after bridge rectifier rectification, described accumulator connection transformer, changing 12V direct current into through transformer is that clocked flip-flop is powered, described clocked flip-flop comprises the first delay chip and second delay chip of series connection, the output of described second delay chip is connected with amplifier, described amplifier out is connected with magnetic valve.
As preferably, described cistern is formed by steel bar concrete water, and its shape is square or circular.
As preferably, described cover plate is formed by concreting.
As preferably, between described cistern delivery port and magnetic valve, be provided with filter.
As preferably, the model of described first delay chip and the second delay chip is ICM7556.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) raising cut slope or similar place are used for plant survival rate and the storage rate of ecological recovery plant;
(2) effectively can utilize natural precipitation, comprise rainfall, snowfall, collect rainwash in cistern, residing for cut slope or similar place, natural environment, the plant growth rhythm and pace of moving things carry out water, fertilely to supplement;
(3) economize energy, financial resources, manpower and pollution-free.Solar energy controls to utilize rainwater gravity irrigation system to adopt natural precipitation to irrigate, without the need to extraneous make-up water source automatically.Energy hole electromagnetic valve switch is provided, without the need to power supply supply with solar panels.Adopt the landform nature discrepancy in elevation, current are irrigated as gravity current, outside resources mustn't promote or promote.There is provided the time with timer, control without the need to manpower, save manpower and pollution-free.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model principle flow chart;
Fig. 3 is the utility model control circuit figure.
In figure: 1, cistern; 2, rainwater-collecting funnel; 3, solar energy charging-self type controller; 4, magnetic valve; 5, drip irrigation pipe; 6, arrow is dripped; 7, water dropper; 8, cover plate; 9, solar panel; 10, filter.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of solar energy remote control system for irrigation, comprise cistern 1 and the cover plate 8 mated with it being arranged at cistern 1 top, described cover plate 8 upper surface is provided with solar panel 9 by support, described cistern 1 lateral wall is evenly provided with the rainwater-collecting funnel 2 be communicated with cistern 1 inside, described cistern 1 madial wall is provided with solar energy charging-self type controller 3, delivery port is had bottom described cistern 1, described water outlet is provided with magnetic valve 4, described magnetic valve 4 is connected with drip irrigation pipe 5, described drip irrigation pipe 5 is evenly provided with the drip irrigation system be made up of an arrow 6 and water dropper 7, described solar energy charging-self type controller 3 comprises power supply unit, clocked flip-flop and amplifier, described power supply unit comprises bridge rectifier, accumulator and transformer, described solar panel 9 output is connected with accumulator after bridge rectifier rectification, described accumulator connection transformer, changing 12V direct current into through transformer is that clocked flip-flop is powered, described clocked flip-flop comprises the first delay chip and second delay chip of series connection, the output of described second delay chip is connected with amplifier, described amplifier out is connected with magnetic valve 4.
In the present embodiment, described cistern 1 is formed by steel bar concrete water, and its shape is square or circular.
In the present embodiment, described cover plate 8 is formed by concreting.
In the present embodiment, between described cistern 1 delivery port and magnetic valve 4, be provided with filter 10.
In the present embodiment, the model of described first delay chip and the second delay chip is ICM7556.
In native system, cistern 1 is arranged on the high point in cut slope or similar place, is highly not less than 6m.Magnetic valve 4 specification is determined according to drip irrigation pipe 5 specification and irrigation demand.The irrigation demand that drip irrigation pipe 5 magnitude setting and spacing determine according to the quantity of plant, habit, kind, engineering location natural climate condition and position is arranged.
Native system is collected by rainwater-collecting funnel 2 pairs of rainwater etc.Native system provides electric power to whole equipment by solar panel 9, facilitates whole equipment to use in place that is uninhabited, that cannot power.Solar energy charging-self type controller 3 uses 4 diodes to form, and bridge rectifiers carry out rectification to solar energy, then transformation passes through battery stores.Clocked flip-flop is used for the control irrigation time, and when official hour has arrived, clocked flip-flop is started working.Magnetic valve 4 is triggered by clocked flip-flop, controls its valve open, and the water at cistern 1 water source filters rear direct irrigation to farmland and trees by the filter 10 of delivery port.Different places, clocked flip-flop sets the different time and irrigates, and different trees can be allowed to obtain different moisture.
Claims (5)
1. a solar energy remote control system for irrigation, it is characterized in that: comprise cistern (1) and be arranged at the cover plate (8) mated with it at cistern (1) top, described cover plate (8) upper surface is provided with solar panel (9) by support, described cistern (1) lateral wall is evenly provided with the rainwater-collecting funnel (2) be communicated with cistern (1) inside, described cistern (1) madial wall is provided with solar energy charging-self type controller (3), described cistern (1) bottom has delivery port, described water outlet is provided with magnetic valve (4), described magnetic valve (4) is connected with drip irrigation pipe (5), described drip irrigation pipe (5) is evenly provided with the drip irrigation system be made up of an arrow (6) and water dropper (7), described solar energy charging-self type controller (3) comprises power supply unit, clocked flip-flop and amplifier, described power supply unit comprises bridge rectifier, accumulator and transformer, described solar panel (9) output is connected with accumulator after bridge rectifier rectification, described accumulator connection transformer, changing 12V direct current into through transformer is that clocked flip-flop is powered, described clocked flip-flop comprises the first delay chip and second delay chip of series connection, the output of described second delay chip is connected with amplifier, described amplifier out is connected with magnetic valve (4).
2. solar energy remote control system for irrigation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cistern (1) is formed by steel bar concrete water, and its shape is square or circular.
3. solar energy remote control system for irrigation according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described cover plate (8) is formed by concreting.
4. solar energy remote control system for irrigation according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: be provided with filter (10) between described cistern (1) delivery port and magnetic valve (4).
5. solar energy remote control system for irrigation according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the model of described first delay chip and the second delay chip is ICM7556.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520190555.7U CN204498997U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Solar energy remote control system for irrigation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520190555.7U CN204498997U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Solar energy remote control system for irrigation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204498997U true CN204498997U (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520190555.7U Active CN204498997U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Solar energy remote control system for irrigation |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105210805A (en) * | 2015-10-05 | 2016-01-06 | 平湖市当湖街道超越时空模具图文设计服务部 | One Plants automatic irrigation device |
| CN105230441A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2016-01-13 | 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 | Spinning-type split-flow irrigation device |
| CN107318605A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-07 | 朱雪梅 | A kind of agricultural irrigation fertilizing integrated equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-03-31 CN CN201520190555.7U patent/CN204498997U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105230441A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2016-01-13 | 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 | Spinning-type split-flow irrigation device |
| CN105210805A (en) * | 2015-10-05 | 2016-01-06 | 平湖市当湖街道超越时空模具图文设计服务部 | One Plants automatic irrigation device |
| CN107318605A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-07 | 朱雪梅 | A kind of agricultural irrigation fertilizing integrated equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Liu Bin Inventor after: Zhang Daixiang Inventor after: Yuan Zhigang Inventor after: Li Xiaoyuan Inventor after: Liao Jianzhou Inventor after: Tang Liming Inventor after: Wang Wei Inventor after: Yang Lin Inventor after: Zhu Linchun Inventor before: Liu Bin Inventor before: Zhang Daixiang Inventor before: Liao Jianzhou Inventor before: Tang Liming Inventor before: Wang Wei Inventor before: Yang Lin Inventor before: Zhu Linchun Inventor before: Fan Caibin |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160304 Address after: 610031 Sichuan Province, Chengdu City Kam Tong Road No. 3 Patentee after: China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co., Ltd. Address before: 610031 Sichuan Province, Chengdu City Kam Tong Road No. 3 Patentee before: China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Zhang Daixiang |