CN106258149A - A kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus of agricultural production pineapple cultivation - Google Patents

A kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus of agricultural production pineapple cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106258149A
CN106258149A CN201610677873.5A CN201610677873A CN106258149A CN 106258149 A CN106258149 A CN 106258149A CN 201610677873 A CN201610677873 A CN 201610677873A CN 106258149 A CN106258149 A CN 106258149A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pole
tooth bar
cylinder body
sector gear
piston
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Pending
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CN201610677873.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚旭昇
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Xishuangbanna Shenghui Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Xishuangbanna Shenghui Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610677873.5A priority Critical patent/CN106258149A/en
Publication of CN106258149A publication Critical patent/CN106258149A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/047Spraying of liquid fertilisers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer apparatus, particularly relate to a kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus of agricultural production pineapple cultivation.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the efficient fertilizer apparatus of agricultural production pineapple cultivation that a kind of labor intensity is little, easily can absorb with Fructus Ananadis comosi after uniform of application, fertilising efficiency height, fertilising.In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides the such a efficient fertilizer apparatus of agricultural production pineapple cultivation, include go-cart, 7 type supports, Liquid Fertilizer hopper, slide rail, slide block, tooth bar, fixed cover, the first pole, the second pole, the first disk, Electric Motor Wheel, roller bearing etc.;Being sequentially provided with slide rail, Liquid Fertilizer hopper and 7 type supports in go-cart from left to right, on slide rail, slidingtype is provided with slide block, and slider top is provided with tooth bar.The present invention utilizes sector gear and tooth bar to coordinate, and with uniform of application, can utilize the cooperation of cylinder body and piston space simultaneously, can only the feature of one-way flow by check valve.

Description

A kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus of agricultural production pineapple cultivation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer apparatus, particularly relate to a kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus of agricultural production pineapple cultivation.
Background technology
Fructus Ananadis comosi is one of tropical fruit (tree).Fujian and Taiwan be referred to as prosperous pears or prosperous come Singapore and Malaysia one band be referred to as HUANGLI, Continent and Hong Kong are referred to as Fructus Ananadis comosi.There are more than 70 kind, one of the south of the Five Ridges four your name fruit.Fructus Ananadis comosi contains the glycoside material of stimulation And bromelain, with the protein in decomposer, the tender epidermis of children of oral mucosa and lip can there be is stimulation, if eaten Without salt blister before Fructus Ananadis comosi, people can be allowed to have a kind of paralysis sensation of pricking, saline can leach glycoside.Containing substantial amounts of fruit in Fructus Ananadis comosi Sugar, glucose, vitamin B, C, phosphorus, the material such as citric acid and protease, the most also containing multiple organic acid and bromelain etc..
When not being provided that the nutrition needed for crop growth in soil, crop is carried out the benefit of artificial nutrient The behavior filled is referred to as fertilising.Fertilising must take into soil, this is because: first, only not enough to a certain nutrient supply at soil Time, just need fertilising, be not required to all of indispensable element to be manured into soil.Because most of nutrient nutrient supplies fill Foot, otherwise can cause waste, even cause crop to be poisoned.This point is the most out in the cold.Second, can occur after incorporation of fertilizerin the soil Some arrange change, can affect effect of fertilizer in various degree, not consider soil, and be the most just far from being the real rational application of fertilizer.As Paddy field is used nitrate fertilizer, fertilizer efficiency etc. will necessarily be reduced.
Fructus Ananadis comosi, after just plantation is gone down, needs to apply fertilizer, and to ensure the nutrient substance needed for growth, allows the Fructus Ananadis comosi can be just It is frequently grown, prevents Fructus Ananadis comosi from producing morbid state because of being not acclimatized, improve its survival rate, indirectly improve the immunity of Fructus Ananadis comosi, make It is grown up strong and sturdy.The fertilising of existing pineapple cultivation relies primarily on and manually completes, and has that labor intensity is big, unevenness of application, executes Fertilizer efficiency rate is low, Fructus Ananadis comosi is difficult to the shortcoming absorbed after fertilising, therefore need badly a kind of labor intensity of research and development little, can with uniform of application, execute The efficient fertilizer apparatus of agricultural production pineapple cultivation that after fertilizer efficiency rate height, fertilising, Fructus Ananadis comosi easily absorbs.
Summary of the invention
(1) to solve the technical problem that
The present invention in order to overcome the fertilising of existing pineapple cultivation to rely primarily on and manually complete, labor intensity is big, fertilising not Uniformly, fertilising efficiency is low, Fructus Ananadis comosi is difficult to the shortcoming that absorbs after fertilising, and the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of work Intensity is little, can Fructus Ananadis comosi easily absorbs after, fertilising high with uniform of application, fertilising efficiency agricultural production pineapple cultivation efficiently apply fertilizer Device.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a agricultural production pineapple cultivation and efficiently apply fertilizer dress Put, include go-cart, 7 type supports, Liquid Fertilizer hopper, slide rail, slide block, tooth bar, fixed cover, the first pole, the second pole, first Disk, Electric Motor Wheel, roller bearing, swing arm, sector gear, belt, driven pulley, the 3rd pole, the first check valve, piston, connecting rod, Cylinder body, the second check valve, flexible pipe, the second disk and drain pipe, go-cart is sequentially provided with from left to right slide rail, Liquid Fertilizer hopper and 7 type supports, on slide rail, slidingtype is provided with slide block, and slider top is provided with tooth bar, and tooth bar left end connects fixed cover, Liquid Fertilizer hopper Outer left wall is provided with the first pole and the second pole, and the first pole is positioned at below the second pole, and the first pole left end sets movably Having sector gear, sector wheel and rack engages, and connecting on rear side of sector gear has swing arm, has a word hole in the middle part of swing arm, Second pole left end is provided with Electric Motor Wheel, is provided with the first disk on front side of Electric Motor Wheel, and on front side of the first disk, eccentric position is provided with roller bearing, Roller bearing is positioned at a word hole, and 7 type support inside top are provided with the 3rd pole and cylinder body, and the 3rd pole is positioned at the right of cylinder body, the Setting bottom bottom three poles and be provided with driven pulley, be provided with the second disk on front side of driven pulley, being connected between Electric Motor Wheel with driven pulley has skin Band, the eccentric position of the second disk is hingedly connected with connecting rod, is provided with piston in cylinder body, and piston coordinates with cavity, connecting rod Left end is articulated and connected with piston left side central portion, and cylinder body top left side is provided with drain pipe, and the other end of drain pipe stretches into liquid fertilizer Case inner bottom part, is provided with the first check valve in drain pipe, cylinder body left lower is provided with flexible pipe, and the tail end of flexible pipe passes fixed cover, soft The second check valve it is provided with in pipe.
Preferably, also include brace, tilt to be provided with on the right side of 7 type support inner tops and between 7 type support inner right wall tops Brace, one end of brace is fixing with on the right side of 7 type support inner tops to be connected, and the other end of brace and 7 type support inner right wall tops are solid Fixed connection, brace and 7 type supports are 45 degree of angles, and brace is cylindrically shaped, and brace material is Q235 steel.
Preferably, also including shower nozzle, flexible pipe tail end is provided with shower nozzle, and shower nozzle is fixing with flexible pipe to be connected, and shower nozzle upper end is with soft Pipe connects, and it is bucket-shaped that shower nozzle is put upside down, and shower nozzle bottom even interval has aperture, and the aperture of aperture is 3 millimeters, and hole shape is circle Shape.
Preferably, also including swing cylinder, tooth bar left end level connection joint has swing cylinder, swing gas Cylinder right-hand member is fixing with tooth bar left end to be connected, and the expansion link of swing cylinder is fixing with fixed cover to be connected, swing cylinder It is shaped as cylindric.
Preferably, also including storage tank, be provided with storage tank in the middle part of 7 type support right side walls, storage tank is rectangular shape, A length of 30 centimetres of storage tank, the width of storage tank is 25 centimetres, and storage tank height is 50 centimetres, and the material of storage tank is stainless Steel.
Preferably, the aperture in a word hole is 1 centimetre, and a word hole length is 30 centimetres, roller bearing movable shifting in a word hole Dynamic, roller bearing is positioned on front side of the first disk, roller bearing and a word hole contact internal walls, and roller bearing and a word hole coordinate.
Preferably, being provided with piston in cylinder body, piston contacts with inboard wall of cylinder block, and piston coordinates with cylinder body, in piston right side wall Portion is articulated and connected with connecting rod left end, and connecting rod passes cylinder body right side wall, and connecting rod is positioned on front side of the second disk.
Preferably, it is provided with sector gear, sector gear and the first pole rotary type on front side of the first pole left end and connects, fan-shaped Being provided with swing arm on rear side of gear, swing arm is fixing with sector gear to be connected, and on half circumference of sector gear, uniform intervals is provided with tooth.
Preferably, slider top is provided with tooth bar, and tooth bar is fixedly connected with a slide block, and tooth bar is in level, tooth bar upper Surface uniform intervals is provided with tooth, and tooth bar engages with sector gear, and tooth bar left end is fixing with fixed cover to be connected.
Operation principle: when planting Fructus Ananadis comosi, be accomplished by after pineapple cultivation to farmland it is applied fertilizer, prevent water and soil not Clothes, thus affect its survival rate.When using the present invention to apply fertilizer, first in Liquid Fertilizer hopper, add a certain amount of configuration Good liquid fertilizer, is then pushed to need the farmland of fertilising by go-cart, then starts Electric Motor Wheel and rotates, by belt drive from Wheel rotation, and then drive the second disk rotational, thus drive connecting rod to move left and right, piston also can move left and right therewith;When When connecting rod moves right, driving piston to move right, now the first check valve is in open mode, and the second check valve is in pass Closed state, the fertilizer in Liquid Fertilizer hopper will be pumped in cylinder body by drain pipe;When connecting rod is moved to the left, drives and live Plug is moved to the left, and now, the first check valve is closed, and the second check valve is in open mode, and then liquid fertilizer is just Can be flowed in soil by flexible pipe.Meanwhile, Electric Motor Wheel rotation can drive the first disk rotational, and then drives roller bearing to turn Dynamic, owing to roller bearing is in a word hole, so roller bearing can move up and down in a word hole, drive swing arm to swing, and then band Dynamic sector gear is clockwise or inverts, and band carry-over bar moves left and right, and fixed cover moves left and right therewith, drives flexible pipe to move left and right, Thus can make fertilizer spray evenly.While sprinkling, operator slowly to promote go-cart, it is possible to large area Fructus Ananadis comosi is applied fertilizer, and after fertilising, closes Electric Motor Wheel, go-cart pushes away farmland, repeats aforesaid operations and can be carried out Fertilising work next time.
Because also including brace, tilt to be provided with tiltedly on the right side of 7 type support inner tops and between 7 type support inner right wall tops Bar, one end of brace is fixing with on the right side of 7 type support inner tops to be connected, and the other end and the 7 type support inner right wall tops of brace are fixed Connecting, brace and 7 type supports are 45 degree of angles, and brace is cylindrically shaped, and brace material is Q235 steel, and brace is to 7 type supports Play a supportive role, the bearing capacity of 7 type supports can be increased, can be with enhancer stability, brace and 7 type supports form triangle Framework, the stability of triangle is high, prevents 7 type supports and its upper-part from rocking.
Because also including shower nozzle, flexible pipe tail end is provided with shower nozzle, and shower nozzle is fixing with flexible pipe to be connected, and shower nozzle upper end is with flexible pipe even Logical, it is bucket-shaped that shower nozzle is put upside down, and shower nozzle bottom even interval has aperture, and the aperture of aperture is 3 millimeters, and hole shape is circular, Shower nozzle can make liquid fertilizer ejection evenly, and liquid fertilizer is vaporific ejection, and fine particle is vaporific can make Fructus Ananadis comosi permissible Preferably absorb fertilizer.
Because also including swing cylinder, tooth bar left end level connection joint has swing cylinder, swing cylinder Right-hand member is fixing with tooth bar left end to be connected, and the expansion link of swing cylinder is fixing with fixed cover to be connected, the shape of swing cylinder Shape is cylindric when spraying fertilizer, when spraying fertilizer, can start swing cylinder swing, increase the model sprayed Enclose, spray evenly.
Because also including storage tank, being provided with storage tank in the middle part of 7 type support right side walls, storage tank is rectangular shape, storage A length of 30 centimetres of thing case, the width of storage tank is 25 centimetres, and storage tank height is 50 centimetres, and the material of storage tank is stainless Steel, some carry-on articles can be placed in storage tank by operator.
Because the aperture in a word hole is 1 centimetre, a word hole length is 30 centimetres, roller bearing movable movement in a word hole, Roller bearing is positioned on front side of the first disk, roller bearing and a word hole contact internal walls, and roller bearing and a word hole coordinate.Roller bearing is upper and lower in a word hole Mobile, drive swing arm to swing, drive sector gear clockwise or reversion.
Preferably, being provided with piston in cylinder body, piston contacts with inboard wall of cylinder block, and piston coordinates with cylinder body, in piston right side wall Portion is articulated and connected with connecting rod left end, and connecting rod passes cylinder body right side wall, and connecting rod is positioned on front side of the second disk.Piston and cylinder body Constitute a space the most airtight, can preferably water be sprayed.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention utilizes sector gear and tooth bar to coordinate, and with uniform of application, can utilize the cooperation of cylinder body and piston space simultaneously, By check valve can only the feature of one-way flow, make what fertilizer can be quantitative to be sprayed from shower nozzle by flexible pipe, allow the Fructus Ananadis comosi can be more Good absorption, allows it obtain the necessary nutrient substance of its growth, prevents Fructus Ananadis comosi from producing morbid state because of being not acclimatized, improve it Survival rate, indirectly improves the immunity of Fructus Ananadis comosi so that it is grow up strong and sturdy, reached labor intensity little, can be with uniform of application, fertilising The effect that after efficiency height, fertilising, Fructus Ananadis comosi easily absorbs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the first main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the second main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the 5th kind of main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-go-cart, 2-7 type support, 3-Liquid Fertilizer hopper, 4-slide rail, 5-slide block, 6-tooth bar, 7- Fixed cover, 8-the first pole, 9-the second pole, 10-the first disk, 11-Electric Motor Wheel, 12-roller bearing, 13-mono-word hole, 14-swings Bar, 15-sector gear, 16-belt, 17-driven pulley, 18-the 3rd pole, 19-the first check valve, 20-piston, 21-connecting rod, 22-cylinder body, 23-the second check valve, 24-flexible pipe, 25-the second disk, 26-drain pipe, 27-brace, 28-shower nozzle, put before and after 29- Dynamic air cylinder, 30-storage tank.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus of agricultural production pineapple cultivation, as Figure 1-5, include go-cart 1,7 type support 2, Liquid Fertilizer hopper 3, slide rail 4, slide block 5, tooth bar 6, fixed cover the 7, first pole the 8, second pole the 9, first disk 10, Electric Motor Wheel 11, roller bearing 12, swing arm 14, sector gear 15, belt 16, driven pulley the 17, the 3rd pole the 18, first check valve 19, piston 20, Connecting rod 21, cylinder body the 22, second check valve 23, flexible pipe the 24, second disk 25 and drain pipe 26, in go-cart 1 the most successively Being provided with slide rail 4, Liquid Fertilizer hopper 3 and 7 type support 2, on slide rail 4, slidingtype is provided with slide block 5, and slide block 5 top is provided with tooth bar 6, tooth Bar 6 left end connects has fixed cover 7, the outer left wall of Liquid Fertilizer hopper 3 to be provided with the first pole 8 and the second pole 9, and the first pole 8 is positioned at Below second pole 9, the first pole 8 left end is provided with sector gear 15 movably, and sector gear 15 engages with tooth bar 6, fan-shaped Connecting on rear side of gear 15 and have swing arm 14, have a word hole 13 in the middle part of swing arm 14, the second pole 9 left end is provided with Electric Motor Wheel 11, it is provided with the first disk 10 on front side of Electric Motor Wheel 11, on front side of the first disk 10, eccentric position is provided with roller bearing 12, and roller bearing 12 is positioned at a word In hole 13,7 type support 2 inside top are provided with the 3rd pole 18 and cylinder body 22, and the 3rd pole 18 is positioned at the right of cylinder body 22, and the 3rd Set bottom bottom pole 18 and be provided with driven pulley 17, on front side of driven pulley 17, be provided with the second disk 25, Electric Motor Wheel 11 and driven pulley 17 it Between connect have belt 16, the eccentric position of the second disk 25 to be hingedly connected with connecting rod 21, in cylinder body 22, be provided with piston 20, piston 20 coordinate with cavity, and the left end of connecting rod 21 is articulated and connected with piston 20 left side central portion, and cylinder body 22 top left side is provided with drain pipe 26, the other end of drain pipe 26 stretches into Liquid Fertilizer hopper 3 inner bottom part, is provided with the first check valve 19 in drain pipe 26, and cylinder body 22 is left Side lower part is provided with flexible pipe 24, and the tail end of flexible pipe 24 passes fixed cover 7, is provided with the second check valve 23 in flexible pipe 24.
Embodiment 2
A kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus of agricultural production pineapple cultivation, as Figure 1-5, include go-cart 1,7 type support 2, Liquid Fertilizer hopper 3, slide rail 4, slide block 5, tooth bar 6, fixed cover the 7, first pole the 8, second pole the 9, first disk 10, Electric Motor Wheel 11, roller bearing 12, swing arm 14, sector gear 15, belt 16, driven pulley the 17, the 3rd pole the 18, first check valve 19, piston 20, Connecting rod 21, cylinder body the 22, second check valve 23, flexible pipe the 24, second disk 25 and drain pipe 26, in go-cart 1 the most successively Being provided with slide rail 4, Liquid Fertilizer hopper 3 and 7 type support 2, on slide rail 4, slidingtype is provided with slide block 5, and slide block 5 top is provided with tooth bar 6, tooth Bar 6 left end connects has fixed cover 7, the outer left wall of Liquid Fertilizer hopper 3 to be provided with the first pole 8 and the second pole 9, and the first pole 8 is positioned at Below second pole 9, the first pole 8 left end is provided with sector gear 15 movably, and sector gear 15 engages with tooth bar 6, fan-shaped Connecting on rear side of gear 15 and have swing arm 14, have a word hole 13 in the middle part of swing arm 14, the second pole 9 left end is provided with Electric Motor Wheel 11, it is provided with the first disk 10 on front side of Electric Motor Wheel 11, on front side of the first disk 10, eccentric position is provided with roller bearing 12, and roller bearing 12 is positioned at a word In hole 13,7 type support 2 inside top are provided with the 3rd pole 18 and cylinder body 22, and the 3rd pole 18 is positioned at the right of cylinder body 22, and the 3rd Set bottom bottom pole 18 and be provided with driven pulley 17, on front side of driven pulley 17, be provided with the second disk 25, Electric Motor Wheel 11 and driven pulley 17 it Between connect have belt 16, the eccentric position of the second disk 25 to be hingedly connected with connecting rod 21, in cylinder body 22, be provided with piston 20, piston 20 coordinate with cavity, and the left end of connecting rod 21 is articulated and connected with piston 20 left side central portion, and cylinder body 22 top left side is provided with drain pipe 26, the other end of drain pipe 26 stretches into Liquid Fertilizer hopper 3 inner bottom part, is provided with the first check valve 19 in drain pipe 26, and cylinder body 22 is left Side lower part is provided with flexible pipe 24, and the tail end of flexible pipe 24 passes fixed cover 7, is provided with the second check valve 23 in flexible pipe 24.
Also include brace 27, tilt to be provided with brace on the right side of 7 type support 2 inner tops and between 7 type support 2 inner right wall tops 27, one end of brace 27 is fixing with on the right side of 7 type support 2 inner tops to be connected, on the other end of brace 27 and 7 type support 2 inner right walls Portion is fixing to be connected, and brace 27 and 7 type support 2 is in 45 degree of angles, and brace 27 is cylindrically shaped, and brace 27 material is Q235 steel.
Embodiment 3
A kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus of agricultural production pineapple cultivation, as Figure 1-5, include go-cart 1,7 type support 2, Liquid Fertilizer hopper 3, slide rail 4, slide block 5, tooth bar 6, fixed cover the 7, first pole the 8, second pole the 9, first disk 10, Electric Motor Wheel 11, roller bearing 12, swing arm 14, sector gear 15, belt 16, driven pulley the 17, the 3rd pole the 18, first check valve 19, piston 20, Connecting rod 21, cylinder body the 22, second check valve 23, flexible pipe the 24, second disk 25 and drain pipe 26, in go-cart 1 the most successively Being provided with slide rail 4, Liquid Fertilizer hopper 3 and 7 type support 2, on slide rail 4, slidingtype is provided with slide block 5, and slide block 5 top is provided with tooth bar 6, tooth Bar 6 left end connects has fixed cover 7, the outer left wall of Liquid Fertilizer hopper 3 to be provided with the first pole 8 and the second pole 9, and the first pole 8 is positioned at Below second pole 9, the first pole 8 left end is provided with sector gear 15 movably, and sector gear 15 engages with tooth bar 6, fan-shaped Connecting on rear side of gear 15 and have swing arm 14, have a word hole 13 in the middle part of swing arm 14, the second pole 9 left end is provided with Electric Motor Wheel 11, it is provided with the first disk 10 on front side of Electric Motor Wheel 11, on front side of the first disk 10, eccentric position is provided with roller bearing 12, and roller bearing 12 is positioned at a word In hole 13,7 type support 2 inside top are provided with the 3rd pole 18 and cylinder body 22, and the 3rd pole 18 is positioned at the right of cylinder body 22, and the 3rd Set bottom bottom pole 18 and be provided with driven pulley 17, on front side of driven pulley 17, be provided with the second disk 25, Electric Motor Wheel 11 and driven pulley 17 it Between connect have belt 16, the eccentric position of the second disk 25 to be hingedly connected with connecting rod 21, in cylinder body 22, be provided with piston 20, piston 20 coordinate with cavity, and the left end of connecting rod 21 is articulated and connected with piston 20 left side central portion, and cylinder body 22 top left side is provided with drain pipe 26, the other end of drain pipe 26 stretches into Liquid Fertilizer hopper 3 inner bottom part, is provided with the first check valve 19 in drain pipe 26, and cylinder body 22 is left Side lower part is provided with flexible pipe 24, and the tail end of flexible pipe 24 passes fixed cover 7, is provided with the second check valve 23 in flexible pipe 24.
Also include brace 27, tilt to be provided with brace on the right side of 7 type support 2 inner tops and between 7 type support 2 inner right wall tops 27, one end of brace 27 is fixing with on the right side of 7 type support 2 inner tops to be connected, on the other end of brace 27 and 7 type support 2 inner right walls Portion is fixing to be connected, and brace 27 and 7 type support 2 is in 45 degree of angles, and brace 27 is cylindrically shaped, and brace 27 material is Q235 steel.
Also including shower nozzle 28, flexible pipe 24 tail end is provided with shower nozzle 28, and shower nozzle 28 is fixing with flexible pipe 24 to be connected, shower nozzle 28 upper end Connecting with flexible pipe 24, it is bucket-shaped that shower nozzle 28 is put upside down, and shower nozzle 28 bottom even interval has aperture, and the aperture of aperture is 3 millimeters, little Hole shape is circular.
Also including swing cylinder 29, tooth bar 6 left end level connection joint has swing cylinder 29, swing cylinder 29 right-hand members are fixing with tooth bar 6 left end to be connected, and the expansion link of swing cylinder 29 is fixing with fixed cover 7 to be connected, swing gas Being shaped as of cylinder 29 is cylindric.
Also including storage tank 30, be provided with storage tank 30 in the middle part of 7 type support 2 right side walls, storage tank 30 is rectangular shape, A length of 30 centimetres of storage tank 30, the width of storage tank 30 is 25 centimetres, and storage tank 30 height is 50 centimetres, storage tank 30 Material rustless steel.
The aperture in one word hole 13 is 1 centimetre, a length of 30 centimetres of a word hole 13, roller bearing 12 movable shifting in a word hole 13 Dynamic, roller bearing 12 is positioned on front side of the first disk 10, and roller bearing 12 and word hole 13 contact internal walls, roller bearing 12 coordinates with a word hole 13.
Being provided with piston 20, piston 20 and cylinder body 22 contact internal walls in cylinder body 22, piston 20 coordinates with cylinder body 22, and piston 20 is right Being articulated and connected with connecting rod 21 left end in the middle part of sidewall, connecting rod 21 is through cylinder body 22 right side wall, and connecting rod 21 is positioned at the second disk On front side of in the of 25.
Being provided with sector gear 15 on front side of first pole 8 left end, sector gear 15 is connected with the first pole 8 rotary type, fan-shaped Being provided with swing arm 14 on rear side of gear 15, swing arm 14 is fixing with sector gear 15 to be connected, on half circumference of sector gear 15 uniformly It is interval with tooth.
Slide block 5 top is provided with tooth bar 6, and tooth bar 6 is fixing with slide block 5 to be connected, and tooth bar 6 is in level, the upper table of tooth bar 6 Face uniform intervals is provided with tooth, and tooth bar 6 engages with sector gear 15, and tooth bar 6 left end is fixing with fixed cover 7 to be connected.
Operation principle: when planting Fructus Ananadis comosi, be accomplished by after pineapple cultivation to farmland it is applied fertilizer, prevent water and soil not Clothes, thus affect its survival rate.When using the present invention to apply fertilizer, first in Liquid Fertilizer hopper 3, add a certain amount of joining The liquid fertilizer put, is then pushed to need the farmland of fertilising by go-cart 1, then starts Electric Motor Wheel 11 and rotates, passes through belt 16 drive driven pulley 17 to rotate, and then drive the second disk 25 to rotate, thus drive connecting rod 21 to move left and right, and piston 20 also can Move left and right therewith;When connecting rod 21 moves right, driving piston 20 to move right, now the first check valve 19 is in and opens State, the second check valve 23 is closed, and the fertilizer in Liquid Fertilizer hopper 3 will be pumped into cylinder body 22 by drain pipe 26 In;When connecting rod 21 is moved to the left, driving piston 20 to be moved to the left, now, the first check valve 19 is closed, and second Check valve 23 is in open mode, and then liquid fertilizer will be flowed in soil by flexible pipe 24.Meanwhile, Electric Motor Wheel 11 Rotation can drive the first disk 10 to rotate, and then drives roller bearing 12 to rotate, owing to roller bearing 12 is in a word hole 13, so roller bearing 12 Can move up and down in a word hole 13, drive swing arm 14 to swing, and then drive sector gear 15 clockwise or reversion, band Carry-over bar 6 moves left and right, and fixed cover 7 moves left and right therewith, drives flexible pipe 24 to move left and right, thus can make fertilizer spray Evenly.While sprinkling, operator slowly to promote go-cart 1, it is possible to applies fertilizer large area Fructus Ananadis comosi, applies fertilizer complete After, close Electric Motor Wheel 11, go-cart 1 is pushed away farmland, repeat aforesaid operations and can be carried out fertilising work next time.
Because also including brace 27, tilt to be provided with on the right side of 7 type support 2 inner tops and between 7 type support 2 inner right wall tops Brace 27, one end of brace 27 is fixing with on the right side of 7 type support 2 inner tops to be connected, right in the other end of brace 27 and 7 type supports 2 Wall top is fixing to be connected, and brace 27 and 7 type support 2 is in 45 degree of angles, and brace 27 is cylindrically shaped, and brace 27 material is Q235 Steel, 7 type supports 2 are played a supportive role by brace 27, can increase the bearing capacity of 7 type supports 2, can be with enhancer stability, tiltedly Bar 27 and 7 type support 2 forms triangle framework, and the stability of triangle is high, prevents 7 type supports 2 and its upper-part from rocking.
Because also including shower nozzle 28, flexible pipe 24 tail end is provided with shower nozzle 28, and shower nozzle 28 is fixing with flexible pipe 24 to be connected, shower nozzle 28 Upper end connects with flexible pipe 24, and it is bucket-shaped that shower nozzle 28 is put upside down, and shower nozzle 28 bottom even interval has aperture, and the aperture of aperture is 3 millis Rice, hole shape is circular, and shower nozzle 28 can make liquid fertilizer ejection evenly, and liquid fertilizer is vaporific ejection, tiny Grain is vaporific can make Fructus Ananadis comosi can preferably absorb fertilizer.
Because also including swing cylinder 29, tooth bar 6 left end level connection joint has swing cylinder 29, swing Cylinder 29 right-hand member is fixing with tooth bar 6 left end to be connected, and the expansion link of swing cylinder 29 is fixing with fixed cover 7 to be connected, and front and back puts Being shaped as of dynamic air cylinder 29 is cylindric when spraying fertilizer, when spraying fertilizer, can start pendulum before and after swing cylinder 29 Dynamic, increase the scope sprayed, spray evenly.
Because also including storage tank 30, being provided with storage tank 30 in the middle part of 7 type support 2 right side walls, storage tank 30 is cuboid Shape, a length of 30 centimetres of storage tank 30, the width of storage tank 30 is 25 centimetres, and storage tank 30 height is 50 centimetres, storing The material rustless steel of case 30, some carry-on articles can be placed in storage tank 30 by operator.
Because the aperture in a word hole 13 is 1 centimetre, a length of 30 centimetres of a word hole 13, roller bearing 12 is movable in a word hole 13 Formula moves, and roller bearing 12 is positioned on front side of the first disk 10, and roller bearing 12 and word hole 13 contact internal walls, roller bearing 12 is joined with a word hole 13 Close.Roller bearing 12 moves up and down in a word hole 13, drives swing arm 14 to swing, and drives sector gear 15 clockwise or reversion.
Being provided with piston 20, piston 20 and cylinder body 22 contact internal walls in cylinder body 22, piston 20 coordinates with cylinder body 22, and piston 20 is right Being articulated and connected with connecting rod 21 left end in the middle part of sidewall, connecting rod 21 is through cylinder body 22 right side wall, and connecting rod 21 is positioned at the second disk On front side of in the of 25.Piston 20 constitutes a relative airtight space with cylinder body 22, can preferably be sprayed by water.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more concrete and detailed, but also Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to making some deformation, improve and substitute, these broadly fall into this Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (9)

1. the efficient fertilizer apparatus of agricultural production pineapple cultivation, it is characterised in that include go-cart (1), 7 type supports (2), Liquid Fertilizer hopper (3), slide rail (4), slide block (5), tooth bar (6), fixed cover (7), the first pole (8), the second pole (9), first Disk (10), Electric Motor Wheel (11), roller bearing (12), swing arm (14), sector gear (15), belt (16), driven pulley (17), the 3rd Pole (18), the first check valve (19), piston (20), connecting rod (21), cylinder body (22), the second check valve (23), flexible pipe (24), Second disk (25) and drain pipe (26), go-cart (1) is sequentially provided with slide rail (4), Liquid Fertilizer hopper (3) and 7 types from left to right Support (2), the upper slidingtype of slide rail (4) is provided with slide block (5), and slide block (5) top is provided with tooth bar (6), and tooth bar (6) left end connects to be had admittedly Fixed set (7), Liquid Fertilizer hopper (3) outer left wall is provided with the first pole (8) and the second pole (9), and the first pole (8) is positioned at second Bar (9) lower section, the first pole (8) left end is provided with sector gear (15) movably, and sector gear (15) engages with tooth bar (6), Sector gear (15) rear side connects swing arm (14), and swing arm (14) middle part has a word hole (13), the second pole (9) left end Being provided with Electric Motor Wheel (11), Electric Motor Wheel (11) front side is provided with the first disk (10), and the first disk (10) front side eccentric position is provided with Roller bearing (12), roller bearing (12) is positioned at a word hole (13), and 7 type support (2) inside top are provided with the 3rd pole (18) and cylinder body (22), the 3rd pole (18) is positioned at the right of cylinder body (22), and the 3rd pole (18) bottom sets bottom and is provided with driven pulley (17), driven Wheel (17) front side is provided with the second disk (25), and being connected between Electric Motor Wheel (11) with driven pulley (17) has belt (16), the second disk (25) eccentric position is hingedly connected with connecting rod (21), is provided with piston (20) in cylinder body (22), and piston (20) coordinates with cavity, The left end of connecting rod (21) is articulated and connected with piston (20) left side central portion, and cylinder body (22) top left side is provided with drain pipe (26), goes out The other end of liquid pipe (26) stretches into Liquid Fertilizer hopper (3) inner bottom part, is provided with the first check valve (19), cylinder body in drain pipe (26) (22) left lower is provided with flexible pipe (24), and the tail end of flexible pipe (24) passes fixed cover (7), and flexible pipe is provided with the second check valve in (24) (23)。
A kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus of agricultural production pineapple cultivation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include There is brace (27), tilt to be provided with brace (27), tiltedly on the right side of 7 type support (2) inner tops and between 7 type support (2) inner right wall tops One end of bar (27) is fixing with on the right side of 7 type support (2) inner tops to be connected, the other end of brace (27) and 7 type support (2) inner right walls Top is fixing to be connected, and brace (27) and 7 type supports (2) are in 45 degree of angles, and brace (27) is cylindrically shaped, brace (27) material For Q235 steel.
A kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus of agricultural production pineapple cultivation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include Having shower nozzle (28), flexible pipe (24) tail end to be provided with shower nozzle (28), shower nozzle (28) is fixing with flexible pipe (24) to be connected, shower nozzle (28) upper end and Flexible pipe (24) connects, and it is bucket-shaped that shower nozzle (28) is put upside down, and shower nozzle (28) bottom even interval has aperture, and the aperture of aperture is 3 millis Rice, hole shape is circular.
A kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus of agricultural production pineapple cultivation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include Swing cylinder (29), tooth bar (6) left end level connection joint is had to have swing cylinder (29), swing cylinder (29) right-hand member Fixing with tooth bar (6) left end and be connected, the expansion link of swing cylinder (29) is fixing with fixed cover (7) to be connected, swing gas Being shaped as of cylinder (29) is cylindric.
A kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus of agricultural production pineapple cultivation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include Having storage tank (30), be provided with storage tank (30) in the middle part of 7 type support (2) right side walls, storage tank (30) is rectangular shape, storage tank (30) a length of 30 centimetres, the width of storage tank (30) is 25 centimetres, and storage tank (30) height is 50 centimetres, storage tank (30) Material rustless steel.
A kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus of agricultural production pineapple cultivation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that a word hole (13) aperture is 1 centimetre, a length of 30 centimetres of a word hole (13), roller bearing (12) movable movement in a word hole (13), rolling Axle (12) is positioned at the first disk (10) front side, roller bearing (12) and word hole (13) contact internal walls, roller bearing (12) and a word hole (13) Coordinate.
A kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus of agricultural production pineapple cultivation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that cylinder body (22) being provided with piston (20), piston (20) and cylinder body (22) contact internal walls in, piston (20) coordinates with cylinder body (22), piston (20) Being articulated and connected with connecting rod (21) left end in the middle part of right side wall, connecting rod (21) passes cylinder body (22) right side wall, connecting rod (21) position In the second disk (25) front side.
A kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus of agricultural production pineapple cultivation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first Being provided with sector gear (15) on front side of bar (8) left end, sector gear (15) is connected with the first pole (8) rotary type, sector gear (15) rear side is provided with swing arm (14), and swing arm (14) is fixing with sector gear (15) to be connected, half circumference of sector gear (15) Upper uniform intervals is provided with tooth.
A kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus of agricultural production pineapple cultivation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that slide block (5) top is provided with tooth bar (6), and tooth bar (6) is fixing with slide block (5) to be connected, and tooth bar (6) is in level, the upper table of tooth bar (6) Face uniform intervals is provided with tooth, and tooth bar (6) engages with sector gear (15), and tooth bar (6) left end is fixing with fixed cover (7) to be connected.
CN201610677873.5A 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 A kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus of agricultural production pineapple cultivation Pending CN106258149A (en)

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CN106941794A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-07-14 戴新杰 A kind of agriculture implanted device that loosened the soil with high reliability
CN107094404A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-08-29 温岭市创嘉信息科技有限公司 A kind of automatic equipment for sowing broadcast application one
CN107128865A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-09-05 耒阳市耒兴薯业发展有限公司 A kind of sweet potato wine bottle placer easy to use
CN107409584A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-12-01 周福明 A kind of gardens are used can fertilizing, watering device
CN107410265A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-01 郑州大学 A kind of gardens highly effective pesticide flusher
CN107836323A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-03-27 深圳诺智研机械研究设计有限公司 A kind of agricultural sprinkling irrigation equipment
CN107853138A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-03-30 深圳市晓控通信科技有限公司 A kind of Intelligent watering equipment with quantitative fertilization function based on Internet of Things
CN107901364A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-04-13 嘉善中奥复合材料有限公司 Urea-formaldehyde moulding powder feed injection system
CN107912273A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-04-17 郑州航空工业管理学院 A kind of garden lawn greening watering fertilizer apparatus
CN107926623A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-04-20 张文凯 A kind of agricultural planting irrigation rig
CN108103905A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-01 曾子强 A kind of concrete pavement maintenance sprinkler
CN108184499A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-06-22 遵义路鑫机械有限公司 Easy dismountable steel construction greenhouse
CN108238344A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-07-03 李紫霞 A kind of packaged type aquatic product cold storage case
CN108325410A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-27 孙吉毅 A kind of spice equipment for agricultural production
CN108387061A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-08-10 庄燕双 A kind of portable herding medical refrigerator
CN108521966A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-09-14 郑文平 A kind of agricultural liquids fertilizer rocking type mixing spray appliance
CN108575246A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-09-28 邹政 Peach plantation fertilizer apparatus
CN108651418A (en) * 2018-04-07 2018-10-16 曾浩 Pesticide spraying mixing arrangement in a kind of agricultural planting
CN111642214A (en) * 2018-06-07 2020-09-11 胡开良 Fertilizer sprinkler for rice planting
CN111937535A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-17 张长胜 Seeding device with controllable seeding rate for agricultural machinery and use method
CN112369167A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-19 江苏电子信息职业学院 Wheat seeder fertilizer discharging device for wet and rotten field

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CN201146724Y (en) * 2008-01-23 2008-11-12 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Differential pressure type drip irrigation system miniature fertilizer apparatus
CN102893745A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-01-30 中国农业大学 Pump-injection-type fertilizer application device
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106941794A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-07-14 戴新杰 A kind of agriculture implanted device that loosened the soil with high reliability
CN107409584A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-12-01 周福明 A kind of gardens are used can fertilizing, watering device
CN107128865A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-09-05 耒阳市耒兴薯业发展有限公司 A kind of sweet potato wine bottle placer easy to use
CN107094404A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-08-29 温岭市创嘉信息科技有限公司 A kind of automatic equipment for sowing broadcast application one
CN107410265A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-01 郑州大学 A kind of gardens highly effective pesticide flusher
CN107853138A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-03-30 深圳市晓控通信科技有限公司 A kind of Intelligent watering equipment with quantitative fertilization function based on Internet of Things
CN107912273A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-04-17 郑州航空工业管理学院 A kind of garden lawn greening watering fertilizer apparatus
CN107901364A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-04-13 嘉善中奥复合材料有限公司 Urea-formaldehyde moulding powder feed injection system
CN107836323A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-03-27 深圳诺智研机械研究设计有限公司 A kind of agricultural sprinkling irrigation equipment
CN107926623A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-04-20 张文凯 A kind of agricultural planting irrigation rig
CN108103905A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-01 曾子强 A kind of concrete pavement maintenance sprinkler
CN108238344A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-07-03 李紫霞 A kind of packaged type aquatic product cold storage case
CN108387061A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-08-10 庄燕双 A kind of portable herding medical refrigerator
CN108325410A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-27 孙吉毅 A kind of spice equipment for agricultural production
CN108521966A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-09-14 郑文平 A kind of agricultural liquids fertilizer rocking type mixing spray appliance
CN108521966B (en) * 2018-03-15 2020-11-27 淮北知创风信息科技有限公司 Agricultural is with liquid fertilizer shaking formula mixed spraying equipment
CN108184499A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-06-22 遵义路鑫机械有限公司 Easy dismountable steel construction greenhouse
CN108651418A (en) * 2018-04-07 2018-10-16 曾浩 Pesticide spraying mixing arrangement in a kind of agricultural planting
CN108575246A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-09-28 邹政 Peach plantation fertilizer apparatus
CN108575246B (en) * 2018-05-11 2021-06-01 邹政 Fertilizer injection unit is used in peach planting
CN111642214A (en) * 2018-06-07 2020-09-11 胡开良 Fertilizer sprinkler for rice planting
CN111937535A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-17 张长胜 Seeding device with controllable seeding rate for agricultural machinery and use method
CN112369167A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-19 江苏电子信息职业学院 Wheat seeder fertilizer discharging device for wet and rotten field

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