CN2437135Y

CN2437135Y - Plant culture device

Info

Publication number: CN2437135Y
Application number: CN00224819U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柯文灿
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2000-05-16
Filing date: 2000-05-16
Publication date: 2001-07-04
Anticipated expiration: 2010-05-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a plant culturing device, which comprises a grass restraining breeding film and an or a plurality of seeds, wherein, the grass restraining breeding film is added with special additive such as seed antistaling agent, nutrient, fertilizer, pesticide, etc., and the seeds are placed and fixed to the grass restraining breeding film with equal intervals. The grass restraining breeding film is made of undecomposable or decomposable material as required, the seeds can be fixed with gelatinous material or film to form a single layer integral shape as required, and an upper layer insect prevention net film layer can be additionally arranged, and a finished product can be made into a form of a small space. The utility model can omit process operation such as loose earth, fertilization, weed, etc., the pesticide pollution can be effectively prevented, diversifying selection can be provided, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

Description

Device is bred in plant cultivation

Device is bred in a kind of plant cultivation that the utility model relates in agricultural production and the gardening.

Common plant or growing vegetables method, much more general by loosen the soil, sow, process operations such as fertilising, desinsection, harvest, also have therebetween water, regular loaded down with trivial details work such as weeding, just can produce each plant species for the people view and admire, the people is edible altogether for vegetables.Yet, because modern's environmental consciousness strengthens, add and come from healthy consideration, exempt from for to the utmost trying hard to avoid of the use of insecticide pesticide, therefore have and bragging about health, environmental protection, do not contain agricultural chemicals, the residual organic vegetable of nontoxic, no chemical agent and become 21st century tool development potentiality and the vegetables that get consumer reception most.In order to reach everybody all purposes of the fresh vegetables of edible oneself plantation, the exquisite agricultural of family is greatly in vogue, but the exquisite agricultural of this family, though it can effectively avoid pesticide pollution, work such as it still has when planting and loosens the soil, fertilising, the work of especially applying fertilizer, the growth that how much directly influences plant of its fertile amount, make one to the complete strange beginner of agricultural, how effectively the opportunity of control fertilising and fertilizing amount are bottleneck problems extremely to be overcome for plant normal growth; And because previous reasons makes plant growing can't be subjected to effective control fully, so that influence gathers the date, causes the indefinite and defective that can't enjoy fresh vegetables at any time of collecting time.This shows that still there are many shortcomings in above-mentioned known technology, is not a perfect design and demand urgently being improved.

Process operations such as in view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to be to provide a kind of saving to loosen the soil, apply fertilizer, weeding are bred device with the plant cultivation that variation selection and reduction cost of manufacture are provided that can effectively avoid pesticide pollution.

Solution of the present utility model is as follows.It includes a grass that presses down that has added various special additives such as seed antistaling agent, nutritional agents, fertilizer, disease and insect resistance agent according to various demands and different functions in the former material of film and multiplies film, presses down grass at this and multiplies on the film in equidistant mode and place one or many seeds and seed is fixedly become individual layer one kenel.

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.

Fig. 1 breeds the schematic diagram that one of device is made cultivation band embodiment for the utility model plant cultivation;

Fig. 2 breeds the schematic diagram of another making cultivation band embodiment of device for the utility model plant cultivation;

Fig. 3 breeds the schematic diagram of the another making cultivation band embodiment of device for the utility model plant cultivation;

Fig. 4 multiplies the film schematic diagram for the undecomposable grass that presses down that device is bred in this plant cultivation;

Fig. 5 breeds decomposing of device for this plant cultivation but grass is multiplied the film schematic diagram;

Fig. 6 is provided with upper strata protection network schematic diagram for what device was bred in this plant cultivation;

Web-like when Fig. 7 breeds device and makes product for this plant cultivation is packed up schematic diagram;

Fig. 8 breeds for this plant cultivation and is folded into computer form paper shape schematic diagram when device is made product;

Fig. 9 breeds the schematic diagram that device is applied to the large tracts of land farmland for this plant cultivation;

Figure 10 breeds device for this plant cultivation and is applied to schematic diagram when potted plant;

Figure 11 breeds a kind of practical application embodiment schematic diagram of device for this plant cultivation;

Referring to Fig. 1; this embodiment of the present utility model includes one to be pressed down grass and multiplies film 1; in making this process that presses down the living film 1 of careless evil; in the former material of film, add the seed antistaling agent according to various demands and different functions; nutritional agents; fertilizer; various special additives such as disease and insect resistance agent; and in manufacturing process, reserve the required space of seed 2 growths; equidistantly placing one or many seeds 2 then multiplies on the film 1 in pressing down grass; and after finishing above-mentioned steps; the grass that presses down after having placed seed 2 is multiplied and is coated with last layer colloid substance 3 on the film 1; with as fixing seed 2 usefulness, and this colloid substance 2 adds the seed antistaling agent according to various demands and different functions equally; nutritional agents; fertilizer; various special additives such as disease and insect resistance agent.And above-mentioned production method is at general small-sized, the easy mode done of fixing seed.

But be not easy then can be utilized the embodiment of Fig. 2 by for the accompanying seed of colloid substance for relatively large seed or shape.

Referring to Fig. 2, the seed 2 of performance is for relatively large or be shaped as circle, irregular shape in the drawings, circular seed 2 with press down grass and multiply film 1 contact-making surface only a little, be difficult for multiplying on the film 1 attached to pressing down grass, as if when moving, running into than big bang or being clashed into, come off easily and cause bad; So at this problem, we multiply topped thin film 4 on the film 1 at the grass that presses down of having placed seed 2, and comprehensively with press down grass and multiply the film stickup, for the fixing usefulness of seed 2, and paste into single body shape.

Referring to Fig. 3; in addition; we also can multiply in film 1 process when former material and be shaped but under the still last dry situation make pressing down grass; directly reserve the required space of plant seed 2 growths; then one or many seeds equidistantly are positioned over the dry grass that presses down in end and multiply on the film 1, to be dried after seed 2 be stationary state.

Used biologic product in the past or administered insect pest in the mode of worm system worm, and can't use above-mentioned biologic product or control modes such as grass with worm and eradicate for weeds, weeding can only be used weed killer herbicide, but weed killer herbicide is highly polluted thing, and is very big to the Nature and human habitat negative effect.Referring to Fig. 4, so can utilize Undec material to make when grass is multiplied film 1 make pressing down, be applicable to general farmland 5, and in order to make seed take root growth downwards, do suitable punching in seed bearing, utilize the careless film 1 of multiplying of pressing down of undecomposable material making then can play weeds 51 effect of growth from bottom to top in soil or other media material that prevents.

Referring to Fig. 5, the another kind of grass that presses down is multiplied 1 of film at artificial cultivating soil 6 designs, because above-mentioned cultivating soil 6 is clean compost, exhausted weed free seed, so do not need anti-grass effect, so it is decomposable making and being applied in careless material of multiplying film of pressing down of artificial compost, so need not to do suitable punching in seed bearing.

So, press down grass and multiply the various special additives such as antistaling agent, nutritional agents, fertilizer, disease and insect resistance agent that film offers seed, the nutrient of the best provided give seed, multiply film and can utilize adhesive-bonded fabric, paper or artificial various material to be made and press down grass, and, grow to cooperate seed according to film material decision processings of whether punching.

We multiply and use upper strata fly net rete on the film pressing down grass, the growth of stopping plant suffers insect pest, because plant fears endangered by adult most, resembles that butterfly lays eggs, snail, Pomacea canaliculata and birds, for the murrain maximum, how to prevent one of important topic into cultivated plant.

Referring to Fig. 6, the fly net rete 7 that is in the upper strata is to be located to press down the frivolous nethike embrane that grass is multiplied film 1 top, plant 8 in the growth can be easily with its jack-up, and the growth of unlikely restriction plant, be fixed on and press down the elasticity position 71 that grass is multiplied fly net rete 7 two ends on the film 1, required spatial dimension when providing plant cultivation to grow up, so that plant can be propped up fly net rete 7 when growth, make the growth of plant unrestricted, have concurrently permeable, printing opacity, more can resist big rainwater, natural disaster such as high wind also can stop bird, above-mentioned insects etc. are invaded the plant of destroying plantation.

Referring to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, no matter whether utilize earlier figures 1, the described any way of Fig. 2, Fig. 3, perhaps have or not and add upper strata protection worm nethike embrane layer, all can press-stretched system or band shape, and with rolling (bundle) shape 91 as product collection, or be folded into the product kenel that computer form paper shape 92 etc. does not take up space, so be the requirement in visual cultivation place, cut suitable size and be applied, solve the necessary soil of serike problem.

Also can be according to plantation person's needs, the conditions such as suitable place, plantation region area size of looking are applied.As shown in Figure 9, be and be laid on general vast farmland, the utility model that only needs to roll is laid according to the area size, and is very convenient in the use, and the mode of sowing more in the past is quick; As shown in figure 10, the utility model also can be cut into suitable shape, size according to the size of Pot for cultivating plant, can be used for indoor pot, and controlling oneself makes, to mould body and mind.

The utility model also can provide the simple and easy scape function of making.Utilize and press down the careless characteristic that film is cut out easily of multiplying, multiply the different flowers seed of plantation on the film pressing down grass, utilize different cultivars or color to be separated, piece together out a width of cloth beautiful picture, multiply not growth of weeds of film because press down grass again, so seem can be more dazzlingly beautiful.As shown in figure 11, different plant seeds cut out respectively becomes required shape or literal, use red flowers seed as pattern 81, background 82 is used the green plants seed, literal 83 parts are used yellow flowers seed, and its assembled arrangement is neat, promptly become to cut out gardening works easy, easy to make, promptly become a width of cloth beautiful works, desirable more after waiting to grow flowers or plant.

Device is bred in plant cultivation provided by the utility model, with aforementioned when quoting case and other common technology as proof and comparing, have more following advantage: 1. consumer and the peasant of device at different demands bred in the utility model plant cultivation, develop and different finished products, under Multiple Combination, diversified selection, consumer's tool alternative, peasant more can use according to need and increase the output value, particularly for industrial progress, have suitable benefiting on reducing production costs.2. the utility model plant cultivation breed device seed is placed have the seed antistaling agent, the film of various special additives such as nutritional agents, fertilizer, disease and insect resistance agent, required nutrient when promptly allowing to directly to provide the seed growth, suppress the growth of weeds, avoid pesticide pollution effectively, thereby can save loosen the soil, loaded down with trivial details step such as fertilising, weeding, simplify the plantation program, have progressive.3. the step that device can be simplified serike is bred in the utility model plant cultivation, only needs the utility model is laid on one by one the surface in the cultivation medium or the soil of required plantation, is not subjected to spatial constraints, can access good harvest equally.4. the utility model plant cultivation is bred the careless film of multiplying of pressing down of device and can be complied with the difference of making material, for decomposing or unsolvable kenel, allow peasant or user lay vegetatively with different according to each, has diversified variation pattern.

Claims

1, device is bred in a kind of plant cultivation; it is characterized in that: it includes a grass that presses down that has added seed antistaling agent, nutritional agents, fertilizer, disease and insect resistance agent in the former material of film and multiplies film, presses down grass at this and multiplies and place one or many seeds that fixedly become individual layer one kenel of equidistant placement on the film.

2, device is bred in plant cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, presses down grass and multiplies film and adopt undecomposable material to make, and do suitable punching in its seed bearing.

3, device is bred in plant cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, presses down grass and multiplies film and adopt and can decompose material and make.

4, device is bred in plant cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, is provided with the fly net rete that is in the upper strata above multiplying film pressing down grass, and the elasticity position at fly net rete two ends is fixed on and presses down grass and multiply on the film.

5, breed device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described plant cultivations, it is characterized in that, multiply and be coated with the colloid substance that last layer is used as fixing seed on the film at the grass that presses down of having placed seed.

6, breed device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described plant cultivations, it is characterized in that, give birth on the film topped and paste the film that one deck is used for fixing seed having placed careless evil of pressing down of seed.

7, device is bred in plant cultivation according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, additive is made in interpolation seed antistaling agent, nutritional agents, fertilizer, disease and insect resistance agent in this colloid substance.