CN2268616Y - Herbage and stalk crasher - Google Patents

Herbage and stalk crasher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2268616Y
CN2268616Y CN 96238355 CN96238355U CN2268616Y CN 2268616 Y CN2268616 Y CN 2268616Y CN 96238355 CN96238355 CN 96238355 CN 96238355 U CN96238355 U CN 96238355U CN 2268616 Y CN2268616 Y CN 2268616Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure roller
cooling water
herbage
shaft
forming module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 96238355
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李文奎
聂春宵
洪宝惠
田庆洲
白皓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inst Of Agricuture & Animal Husbandry Machinery Liaoning Prov
Original Assignee
Inst Of Agricuture & Animal Husbandry Machinery Liaoning Prov
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inst Of Agricuture & Animal Husbandry Machinery Liaoning Prov filed Critical Inst Of Agricuture & Animal Husbandry Machinery Liaoning Prov
Priority to CN 96238355 priority Critical patent/CN2268616Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2268616Y publication Critical patent/CN2268616Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a herbage and stalk crasher, which comprises a pressure roller, monomer shaping die blocks, press adjusting plates, the number of which are the same with the number of the monomer shaping die blocks, a pressure adjusting spring, a feeding hopper, a feeding auger, a planet speed reducer, a cooling water tank, etc. Material can be forcibly extruded by the supercharging and fixedly shaping of the press adjusting plates and the interaction of the pressure roller of a running part and the press mould of a fixed part; the volume of the material can reduce largely, and the density can be enhanced; the stalk shape pasture grass of the original volume weight is 0.08t/m (3)-0.1t/m (3) can be pressed to the agglomerate product of 0.7t/m (3)-0.85t/m (3); the transportation and the storage of the material are convenient; the palatability of livestock can be enhanced; the utility model easily realize the full cost of material, and has the advantages of simple structure an easy implementation simultaneously.

Description

Herbage, straw cuber
The utility model relates to a kind of all kinds of crude fibre feed processing press-forming machines, the particularly a kind of cuber that crude fibre feeds such as herbage, straw can be suppressed of being applicable to.
The utilization rate of crude fibre feeds such as present domestic herbage, straw is very low, mainly be because this type of feed quality is evacuated, unit weight is little, volume is big, diffusing shape unit weight after hand hay cutter is cut only is the 1/10-1/7 of cereals, thereby is unfavorable for that transportation stores, and causes the huge waste of feed resource.As herbage, straw kind crude fibre feed are processed into perfect compound feed by certain prescription, can be the batch production of herbvore class livestock, intensive farm creates conditions, so both improved its value, increased social benefit again significantly, therefore how to develop a kind of crude fibre feed that pushes, the machinery that makes it smaller volume, density increase has become present urgency problem to be solved.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of interaction by running gear pressure roller and fixed part pressing mold, and material is forced extruding, reaches to make it volume and dwindle the herbage that density increases substantially, straw cuber significantly.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of herbage, the straw cuber, by adopting 1-6 pressure roller of identical in structure (8), structure is intact closes identical monomer-type forming module (3), its quantity is 24-180, regulator board (10) and pressure spring (11), its quantity is corresponding with the quantity of forming module (3), housing (5), cooling water pipe (1), cooling water tank (2), planetary reducer (15), feeding hopper (12), feeding auger (13), bearing (4), gap adjustment ring (6), bearing support (7), pressure roller shaft (9), guide ring (18), output shaft (14), power shaft (17), belt pulley (16) and driving key (19) are formed, its planetary reducer (15), feeding hopper (12) and cooling water tank (2) are interconnected to constitute gabarit with housing (5), belt pulley (16) is installed on the power shaft (17), feeding auger (13), driving key (19) is installed on the output shaft (14), pressure roller (8) is supported by pressure roller shaft (9), pressure roller shaft (9) one ends are connected in the end plate of feeding auger (13), the other end is connected in bearing support (7) and cooperatively interacts with serration at this end gap adjustment ring (6) is installed, bearing support (7) is connected on the output shaft (14), forming module (3), regulator board (10) is connected between two cooling water tanks (2) with bolt and bearing pin respectively, looping pressing mold thus, garden week and pressure roller (8) is in the same garden heart rotation garden week in this pressing mold, thereby form roller die gap (20), pressure spring (11) is installed on regulator board (10), cooling water pipe (1) is connected on the cooling water tank (2), and power shaft (17) and output shaft (14) are supported by bearing (4).
Described pressure roller (8) belongs to planetary layout in the utility model, its revolution rotating speed is identical with feeding auger (12) and bearing support (7).
Described forming module (3), regulator board (10) all between two cooling water tanks (2), are connected with bearing pin with bolt respectively, and circumferentially uniform along cooling water tank (2), form an overall structure.
Described pressure roller shaft (9) is an eccentric structure, the garden heart of its two supports garden heart and pressure roller (8) is not on same axis, both are at a distance of δ=5mm, pressure roller shaft one end is processed with outer serration, and with match with it be processed with in the gap adjustment ring (6) of serration be connected, running clearance adjustment ring (6), then the rotation garden of pressure roller (8) week radius can change, thereby roller die gap (20) change thereupon, compensates the wear extent of forming module (3) with this.
The utility model can be 0.08T/m with former unit weight 3-0.1T/m 3The length of diffusing heap shape be herbage, the straw kind crude fibre feed of 10-35mm, being pressed into unit weight is 0.7T/m 3-0.85T/m 3Bulk product, the transportation that is very easy to this feed stores, and has improved the palatability of livestock, is easy to realize the full price of feed, and is simple in structure simultaneously, implement easily, be beneficial to and apply.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model working position partial sectional view.
Fig. 3 is a pressure roller shaft master TV structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is a forming module master TV structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is a forming module A-A cutaway view.
Fig. 6 is a regulator board master TV structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is a regulator board side-looking structural representation.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further: housing 5, feeding auger 13, planetary reducer 15 and two cooling water tanks 2 of identical in structure are welded afterwards to add by machine by steel plate and form, and utilize the rotating speed of the output shaft 14 of planet circular system deceleration transmission characteristics designing institute needs; Forming module 3 is to add by the cast steel hot investment casting and by machine, forms at its working surface hard chrome plating, is connected between two cooling water tanks 2 with bolt is uniform, forms circular compression chamber, and forming module 3 is monomer structures, when wherein certain part damages, can change separately.Pressure roller 8 be by forge, machine adds, heat treatment forms, the pressure roller shaft 9 of the eccentric structure of its centre be by machine add, heat treatment forms.Regulator board 10 is formed by the steel plate compacting, with the uniform side plate outer rim that is connected cooling water tank 2 of bearing pin, and near forming module 3, at regulator board 10 is V-arrangement, its inboard is provided with spring base 21, and the centre is equipped with pressure spring 11 and is constituted monomer structure, changes its rigidity, thrust also will change, thereby product density also will change.Guide ring 18 be by steel plate roll extrusion, machine add, heat treatment forms, and is embedded in that the garden along the work track of pressure roller 8, forms the recessed road of guide in week within the cooling water tank 2, the recessed road of this guide is concentric with pressure roller 8 rotation circumference.During work, Y315M-4 type motor drives planetary reducer 15 by belt pulley 16, planetary reducer 15 drives output shaft 14 and rotates, be connected in feeding auger 13 on the output shaft 14 and bearing support 7 this moment and play rotation with one, the pressure roller shaft 9 that drive is connected between feeding auger 13 and the bearing support 7 is rotated with speed, the feasible simultaneously pressure roller 8 by pressure roller shaft 9 supportings is made the revolution motion with respect to output shaft 14 on the one hand in the recessed road of the guide that guide ring 18 forms, another interarea is made the spinning motion around pressure roller shaft 9.Material adds from feeding hopper 12, under acting on, feeding auger 13 is admitted among the roller die gap 20, be squeezed in the hole of forming module 3 by pressure roller Final 8 system, form the cross-sectional area product consistent, outside discharge machine behind the further supercharging of regulator board 10, the solid type with this hole.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of herbage, the straw cuber, it is characterized in that comprising an identical in structure 1-6 pressure roller (8), 24-180 forming module (3), regulator board (10) identical and pressure spring (11) with the forming module number, feeding auger (13), housing (5), planetary reducer (15), power shaft (17), output shaft (14), cooling water pipe (1), two identical in structure cooling water tanks (2), guide ring (18), bearing support (7), bearing (4), planetary reducer (15), cooling water tank (2) is interconnected to constitute gabarit with housing (5), feeding auger (13) is installed on the output shaft (14), pressure roller (8) is supported by pressure roller shaft (9), pressure roller shaft (9) one ends are connected in the end plate of feeding auger (13), the other end is connected in bearing support (7), bearing support (7) is connected on the output shaft (14), forming module (3), regulator board (10) is connected between two cooling water tanks (2) with bolt and bearing pin respectively, looping pressing mold thus, garden week and pressure roller (8) is in the same garden heart rotation garden week in this pressing mold, pressure spring (11) is installed on regulator board (10), cooling water pipe (1) is connected on the cooling water tank (2), and power shaft (17) and output shaft (14) are supported by bearing (4).
2, herbage according to claim 1, straw cuber, the center of circle that it is characterized in that pressure roller shaft (9) the two supports garden heart and pressure roller (8) is not on same axis, both are at a distance of δ=5mm, pressure roller shaft one end has outer serration, and is connected with the gap adjustment ring (6) of the interior serration that matches with it.
3, herbage according to claim 1, straw cuber is characterized in that forming module (3) is a monomer structure.
4, herbage according to claim 1, straw cuber is characterized in that described regulator board (10) is a V-arrangement, and its inboard is provided with spring base (21) and constitutes monomer structure with pressure spring (11).
CN 96238355 1996-09-06 1996-09-06 Herbage and stalk crasher Expired - Fee Related CN2268616Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96238355 CN2268616Y (en) 1996-09-06 1996-09-06 Herbage and stalk crasher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96238355 CN2268616Y (en) 1996-09-06 1996-09-06 Herbage and stalk crasher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2268616Y true CN2268616Y (en) 1997-11-26

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ID=33913673

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 96238355 Expired - Fee Related CN2268616Y (en) 1996-09-06 1996-09-06 Herbage and stalk crasher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2268616Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1083235C (en) * 2000-01-12 2002-04-24 吉林省农业科学院 Straw fuel and feed press
CN101508179B (en) * 2009-03-09 2011-04-20 肥城市宏源环保机械有限公司 Biomass fuel briquetting device
CN101700698B (en) * 2009-12-04 2011-04-27 天津泰达环保有限公司 Composite biomass compression molding device
CN104429332A (en) * 2014-07-07 2015-03-25 浙江欧耀机械有限公司 Device for trimming lawn and pressing grass cakes synchronously and automatically

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1083235C (en) * 2000-01-12 2002-04-24 吉林省农业科学院 Straw fuel and feed press
CN101508179B (en) * 2009-03-09 2011-04-20 肥城市宏源环保机械有限公司 Biomass fuel briquetting device
CN101700698B (en) * 2009-12-04 2011-04-27 天津泰达环保有限公司 Composite biomass compression molding device
CN104429332A (en) * 2014-07-07 2015-03-25 浙江欧耀机械有限公司 Device for trimming lawn and pressing grass cakes synchronously and automatically

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee