CN201579998U - Vertical ring die biomass briquetting machine - Google Patents

Vertical ring die biomass briquetting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201579998U
CN201579998U CN2010201111225U CN201020111122U CN201579998U CN 201579998 U CN201579998 U CN 201579998U CN 2010201111225 U CN2010201111225 U CN 2010201111225U CN 201020111122 U CN201020111122 U CN 201020111122U CN 201579998 U CN201579998 U CN 201579998U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
main shaft
ring die
shaft
vertical
pinch roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010201111225U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高慧琴
韩建锋
谢江
臧爱军
陈仲祥
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Hebei University of Science and Technology
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Hebei University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei University of Science and Technology filed Critical Hebei University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN2010201111225U priority Critical patent/CN201579998U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201579998U publication Critical patent/CN201579998U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/20Roller-and-ring machines, i.e. with roller disposed within a ring and co-operating with the inner surface of the ring
    • B30B11/201Roller-and-ring machines, i.e. with roller disposed within a ring and co-operating with the inner surface of the ring for extruding material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vertical ring die biomass briquetting machine, which belongs to the technical field of the feed and fuel processing equipment. The utility model aims to provide a briquetting machine, which has the advantages of reasonable transmission system, convenient feeding and discharging, uniform extrusion molding, blocking prevention, high production efficiency, easy manufacturing and installation and simple and convenient maintenance. The technical scheme of the utility model is that the vertical ring die biomass briquetting machine consists of a bracket, an electric motor, a main shaft, a transmission part, a compressing part and a discharge device; the main shaft is arranged vertically; a ring die main body of the compressing part is of a circular ring shape; the axis of the ring die main body is in the vertical direction; extrusion die rings are horizontally uniformly distributed along the radial direction thereof; a feeding chamber is positioned above the ring die main body; and the discharge device is arranged outside the extrusion die rings of the ring die main body. The utility model adopts a vertical structure, the main shaft vertically drives a pinch roller to rotate in the horizontal direction, and the materials drop from above the ring die main body and are extruded from the extrusion die holes of the ring die main body toward the horizontal direction, and thereby the materials are uniformly extruded and molded, the blocking fault is not easy to occur, feeding and discharging are also convenient and the production efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

A kind of vertical circular mould biological substance cuber
Technical field
The utility model relates to and a kind of herbage, the isometric fibrous biomass of crop stalk is pressed into the briquetting equipment of lump material more closely, belongs to feed, fuel processing equipment technical field.
Background technology
Along with agrotechnical development, during biomass processing equipment is applied to produce in large quantities, wherein ring mode herbage, stalk block making machine have obtained using widely, this kind equipment can be pressed into lump material more closely with herbage, the isometric fibrous biomass of crop stalk, be convenient to store, transport, not only solved the environmental pollution that crop straw burning brings, can also turn waste into wealth, promote Developing of Animal Industry, be subjected to the welcome of vast farmers and relevant enterprise.Biomass block equipment mainly contains horizontal ring mould machine and flat die machine at present, the pinch roller of horizontal ring mould machine discharge chambe and the axis of mould are all horizontally disposed, mould is distributed in the vertical guide along discharging opening radially, deadweight reason owing to material, make its skewness, the top discharging is less, influences productivity ratio, and the bottom is assembled more material and caused vexed car through regular meeting; The discharging opening of flat die machine is on the horizontal mould below the main frame; the pinch roller axis is horizontally disposed; the pinch roller one side is around himself axis rotation; one side is rotated around vertical axis with its axis; because the path difference between the interior external diameter must make pinch roller different with the relative velocity between the Internal and external cycle nib, has bigger relative slip; not only accelerated the wearing and tearing of element part, and the material piece density that the Internal and external cycle nib is extruded is also inconsistent.Therefore, be necessary horizontal ring mould machine and flat die machine are improved,, be the service of producing better to raise the efficiency and the briquetting product quality.
Summary of the invention
It is reasonable that technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of transmission system, feeding, discharging convenience, and extrusion modling is even, is difficult for vexed car, productivity ratio height, and makes vertical circular mould biological substance cuber easy, easy maintenance is installed.
The technical scheme that solves the problems of the technologies described above is:
A kind of vertical circular mould biological substance cuber, it is made up of support, motor, main shaft, running part, compression section, drawing mechanism, motor is connected with main shaft by running part, main shaft is connected with the rotation compression member of compression section, its improvements are, main shaft is vertical the installation, the ring mould body of compression section is a toroidal, its axis is positioned at vertical direction, extrusion die orifice evenly distributes along its radial level, ring mould body is fixed on the support, and feeding chamber is positioned at the top of ring mould body, and drawing mechanism is installed in the outside of the extrusion die orifice of ring mould body.
Above-mentioned vertical circular mould biological substance cuber, described running part is made up of belt transmission and gear drive, belt transmission is connected with motor, gear drive is connected the bel-drivenn rear end, the output shaft of travelling gear is connected with main shaft by shaft coupling, and belt drive shaft, gearing shaft are vertical installation.
Above-mentioned vertical circular mould biological substance cuber, the rotation compression member of described compression section is eccentric shaft and pinch roller, and eccentric shaft and pinch roller are 2, and eccentric shaft is connected with main shaft by pinch roller frame, pinch roller is installed on the eccentric shaft, and eccentric shaft axis and pinch roller axis are all in vertical direction.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: owing to adopted vertical structure, the rotation in the horizontal direction of main shaft belt dynamic pressure wheel, material falls from the top of ring mould body, extrude to horizontal direction from the extrusion die orifice of ring mould body, drawing mechanism is installed in the outside of the extrusion die orifice of ring mould body, therefore the material extrusion modling evenly, be difficult for vexed car, feeding, discharging are also very convenient, have improved production efficiency greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Mark is as follows among the figure: motor 1, driving belt 2, big belt pulley 3, travelling gear 4, shaft coupling 5, rigid bearing round nut 6, bearing block 7, rolling bearing 8, main shaft 9, ring mould body 10, module 11, platen 12, pinch roller 13,17, eccentric shaft 14,16, feeding chamber 15, set bolt assembly 18, discharging chain 19, material scraping plate 20, discharge chamber 21, ribs 22, pinch roller frame 23, support 24.
The specific embodiment
The utility model comprises support 24, motor 1, main shaft 9, running part, compression section, drawing mechanism etc.Main improvements of the present utility model are to have adopted vertical structure, main shaft 9 is vertically installed, the eccentric shaft axis of compression section and pinch roller axis are all in vertical direction, the extrusion die orifice of ring mould body 10 distributes in the horizontal direction, feeding chamber 15 is positioned at the top of ring mould body 10, and drawing mechanism is installed in the outside of the extrusion die orifice of ring mould body 10.Feed mechanism will be pulverized material and be transported to feeding chamber, by extruding force and the relative motion between pinch roller in the discharge chambe and the ring mould, material between ring mould and the pinch roller successively is squeezed in the extrusion die orifice, fills up after the extrusion die orifice, by drawing mechanism compression blocks is collected again and sent from end output.
Show among the figure that running part of the present utility model is made up of belt transmission and gear drive.Driving belt 2 is horizontally disposed below working host, but conserve space.Between belt transmission and main shaft 9, increase one-level travelling gear 4, can reduce the bel-drivenn gearratio, increase the small belt pulley cornerite, thereby improve bearing capacity.Can suitably strengthen the wheel rim quality of big belt pulley 3, the double as flywheel has a machine in operation steadily.The output shaft of travelling gear 4 is connected with main shaft 9 by shaft coupling 5, and main shaft 9 is installed on the bearing block 7 by rolling bearing 8, and bearing block 7 is fixed on the support 24, and rigid bearing round nut 6 is arranged below rolling bearing 8.
Show among the figure that compression section comprises ring mould body 10, rotation compression member pinch roller 13,17 and eccentric shaft 14,16, feeding chamber 15.Compression section is the key of living beings compression forming, mould ring mould body 10 of the present utility model is a toroidal, its axis normal is arranged, extrusion die orifice evenly distributes along its radial level, ring mould body 10 by set bolt assembly 18 and platen 12 be fixed on the upper end flange face 7 of bearing block 7 '. Eccentric shaft 14,16 is connected with main shaft 9 by pinch roller frame 23, and pinch roller 13,17 is installed on the eccentric shaft 14,16, and eccentric shaft 14,16, pinch roller 13,17 are with main shaft 9 rotations.By adjusting eccentric shaft 14,16 corners, can change the gap of pinch roller 13,17 and ring mould body 10, to satisfy job requirement with respect to pinch roller frame 23.Feeding chamber 15 is above ring mould body 10, and material relies on deadweight to fall, and can simplify the material loading link, simultaneously material in discharge chambe, distributes, stressed even, so the material piece consistent in density that squeezes out.Around the bearing block 7 ribs 22 is arranged, can improve the support stiffness of bearing block 7, make rolling bearing 8 runnings steadily.
Show among the figure that drawing mechanism comprises discharging chain 19, material scraping plate 20, discharge chamber 21, their position is in the outside of the extrusion die orifice of ring mould body 10.

Claims (3)

1. vertical circular mould biological substance cuber, it is by support [24], motor [1], main shaft [9], running part, compression section, drawing mechanism is formed, motor [1] is connected with main shaft [9] by running part, main shaft [9] is connected with the rotation compression member of compression section, it is characterized in that: main shaft [9] is installed for vertical, the ring mould body of compression section [10] is a toroidal, its axis is positioned at vertical direction, extrusion die orifice evenly distributes along its radial level, ring mould body [10] is fixed on the support [24], feeding chamber [15] is positioned at the top of ring mould body [10], and drawing mechanism is installed in the outside of the extrusion die orifice of ring mould body [10].
2. vertical circular mould biological substance cuber according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described running part is made up of belt transmission and gear drive, belt transmission is connected with motor [1], gear drive is connected the bel-drivenn rear end, the output shaft of travelling gear [4] is connected with main shaft [9] by shaft coupling [5], and belt drive shaft, gearing shaft are vertical installation.
3. vertical circular mould biological substance cuber according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the rotation compression member of described compression section is eccentric shaft [14], [16] and pinch roller [13], [17], eccentric shaft [14], [16] and pinch roller [13], [17] are 2, eccentric shaft [14], [16] are connected with main shaft [9] by pinch roller frame [23], pinch roller [13], [17] are installed on eccentric shaft [14], [16], and eccentric shaft axis and pinch roller axis are all in vertical direction.
CN2010201111225U 2010-02-10 2010-02-10 Vertical ring die biomass briquetting machine Expired - Fee Related CN201579998U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201111225U CN201579998U (en) 2010-02-10 2010-02-10 Vertical ring die biomass briquetting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201111225U CN201579998U (en) 2010-02-10 2010-02-10 Vertical ring die biomass briquetting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201579998U true CN201579998U (en) 2010-09-15

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ID=42721991

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010201111225U Expired - Fee Related CN201579998U (en) 2010-02-10 2010-02-10 Vertical ring die biomass briquetting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201579998U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110497643A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-11-26 内蒙古农业大学 A kind of internal messing planetary gear and plunger formula novel biomass ring moulds molding machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110497643A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-11-26 内蒙古农业大学 A kind of internal messing planetary gear and plunger formula novel biomass ring moulds molding machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100915

Termination date: 20110210