CN215312176U - Ring die feed granulator - Google Patents
Ring die feed granulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215312176U CN215312176U CN202121125967.4U CN202121125967U CN215312176U CN 215312176 U CN215312176 U CN 215312176U CN 202121125967 U CN202121125967 U CN 202121125967U CN 215312176 U CN215312176 U CN 215312176U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- granulator
- feed
- motor
- shell
- conveying device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
A ring die feed granulator comprises a feeding motor, a granulator device, a conveying device supporting frame, a discharging channel, a granulator device supporting frame, a collecting box, a bottom plate and a conveying device. The device is used for conveying, processing, forming and collecting the crushed feed of corn, bean pulp, straw, grass, rice husk and the like. The feed is conveyed into the granulator by the conveying device, the granulator extrudes the feed gradually into a die hole for forming through two relative rotating pieces of the ring die and the press roll, the feed is extruded out of the outer end continuously, formed particles are cut into required lengths by the cutter, and finally the formed particles are discharged from the discharge port and fall into the collecting box.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of feed processing, and particularly relates to a circular mold feed granulator driven by a motor.
Background
The ring die feed granulator is a feed processing machine which takes corn, bean pulp, straw, grass, rice husk and the like as raw materials and directly presses the raw materials into granules after crushing the raw materials. The feed granulator may be classified into a ring die feed granulator, a flat die feed granulator, a double roll feed granulator, etc. according to the difference in appearance and production manner. The ring die feed granulator is a main feed mechanical device for producing granulated feed, has higher yield than a flat die and high dependence on the viscosity of raw materials, and is suitable for feed factories.
The circular mould is a core component of the circular mould granulator, and the stability of the rotary motion of the circular mould is the premise of ensuring the stable operation of the circular mould and the compression roller, thereby directly influencing the quality and the productivity of the granulated feed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the utility model aims to solve the problems of the traditional manual feed mixing and provides a time-saving and labor-saving efficient feed mixing and processing device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
A ring die feed granulator comprises a feeding motor, a granulator device, a conveying device supporting frame, a discharging channel, a granulator device supporting frame, a collecting box, a bottom plate and a conveying device. The granulator device is characterized in that the conveying device support frame and the granulator device support frame are installed on the bottom plate, the conveying device is installed on the conveying device support frame, the granulator device is installed on the granulator device support frame, the feeding motor is connected with the conveying device, the granulator motor is connected with the granulator device, the discharging channel is installed below the granulator device, and the discharging port of the discharging channel is aligned to the gap in the side of the collecting box. The device is used for conveying, processing, forming and collecting the crushed feed of corn, bean pulp, straw, grass, rice husk and the like.
The conveying device comprises a raw material inlet, a shell, a spiral cutting feeding rod and a raw material outlet. Wherein the raw material inlet is arranged at the top of the shell, the raw material outlet is arranged at the bottom of the shell, the spiral cutting feeding rod is arranged inside the shell, and the shaft of the spiral cutting feeding rod is connected with the feeding motor. The feed material is conveyed from the inlet to the outlet by means of a screw-cut feed rod and is further comminuted.
The granulator device comprises a granulator shell, a feeding port, a compression roller gear, a driving gear, a ring die, a cutter, a compression roller and a ring die motor. Wherein the pan feeding mouth is located the top of granulation machine shell, also is located the raw materials export simultaneously under, and the driving gear is connected through the axle of granulation machine motor and is arranged in the positive center in, has two compression roller gears in the cooperation of the both sides of driving gear, and two compression rollers are fixed in the below of compression roller gear, and the ring mould is fixed on the motor shaft of ring mould motor. The feed conveyed in is made into particles through a ring membrane by the meshing rotation of the compression roller gear and the driving gear.
The discharging channel comprises a discharging shell, a finished product discharging port, an inclined plate and a pellet feed falling channel. Wherein the finished product discharge gate is located ejection of compact shell bottom side, and the swash plate is located ejection of compact shell inside. The finished feed can slide down and be output by utilizing the discharge channel and the inclined plates in the channel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the delivery device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pelletizer device and discharge channel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an internal structural view of the granulation apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the internal structure of the pelletizer device of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the pelletizer device and discharge channel of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a circular feed granulator includes a feeding motor 1, a granulator motor 2, a granulator device 3, a conveyor support frame 4, a discharge channel 5, a granulator device support frame 6, a collection box 7, a bottom plate 8, and a conveyor 9. The granulator device is characterized in that the conveying device support frame 4 and the granulator device support frame 6 are installed on the bottom plate 8, the conveying device 9 is installed on the conveying device support frame 4, the granulator device 3 is installed on the granulator device support frame 6, the feeding motor 1 is connected with the conveying device 9, the granulator motor 2 is connected with the granulator device 3, the discharging channel 5 is installed below the granulator device 3, and the side gap of the collecting box 7 is aligned to the discharging port of the discharging channel 5. The feed material is further comminuted from the pouring material inlet 91 via the conveyor 9 and conveyed to the granulator device 3 for granulation, after which it falls from the discharge channel 5 into the collecting box 7.
Referring to fig. 2, the conveying device 9 includes a raw material inlet 91, a housing 92, a spiral cutting feed rod 93, and a raw material outlet 94. Wherein the raw material inlet 91 is arranged at the top of the shell 92, the raw material outlet 94 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 92, the spiral cutting feeding rod 93 is arranged inside the shell 92, and the shaft of the spiral cutting feeding rod 93 is connected with the feeding motor 1. Feed ingredient is poured into from raw materials entry 91, and feeding motor 1 drives the spiral cutting feed rod 93 and rotates, and some of feed ingredient is smashed by the spiral sword on spiral cutting feed rod 93 by the large granule of omitting, also is carried out the pelletization operation in the screw conveyer device 3 simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 3, 4, 5 and 6, the granulator device 3 includes a granulator housing 31, a feeding port 32, a pressure roller gear 33, a driving gear 34, a ring mold 35, a cutter 36, a pressure roller 37 and a ring mold motor 38. Wherein the feeding port 32 is located at the top of the granulator shell 31 and is also located right below the raw material outlet 94, the driving gear 34 is connected and arranged at the center through the shaft of the granulator motor 2, two compression roller gears 33 are matched at two sides of the driving gear 34, two compression rollers 37 are fixed below the compression roller gears 33, and the ring mould 35 is fixed on the motor shaft of the ring mould motor 38. The outer ring of the ring die 35 is provided with a plurality of die holes, and the ring die 35 is driven by the main power of the ring die motor 38 to rotate clockwise at a certain rotating speed; as the tempered feed enters the inlet 32, the material begins to be ingested and the rollers 37 begin to rotate clockwise by friction. As the ring mold 35 rotates, the feed taken in moves forward faster, and the pressing force and the density of the feed gradually increase. When the extrusion force is increased enough to overcome the friction between the feed in the die hole and the inner wall of the ring die 35, the feed with a certain density and binding power is extruded into the ring die hole. Due to the continuous rotation of the ring die 35, the material is continuously extruded into the die hole, so that the feed in the die hole is continuously extruded out of the die hole after being formed, and is cut by the cutter 36 to form the granular feed.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, the discharging channel 5 includes a discharging housing 51, a product discharging port 52, an inclined plate 53, and a pellet feed falling channel 54. Wherein the finished product outlet 52 is positioned at the bottom side of the outlet shell 51, and the inclined plate 53 is positioned inside the outlet shell 51. The granulated feed cut by the cutter 36 falls through the granulated feed falling passage 54 onto the inclined plate 53, from which the pellets fall through the product discharge port 52 into the collection box 7 due to gravity.
The operation and running process of the utility model are as follows:
the feed raw material is poured into the feed inlet 91, the feeding motor 1 is started, some missed large particles in the feed raw material can be crushed by the spiral cutter on the spiral cutting feed rod 93 and are conveyed to the feeding port 32 of the granulator device 3, the feed is gradually extruded into the die hole to be formed by the two relative rotating members of the ring die 35 and the press roller 37, the feed is continuously extruded out of the outer end, the formed particles are cut into required lengths by the cutter 36, and finally the formed particles are discharged from the discharge port 52 and fall into the collecting box 7.
Claims (4)
1. A circular mould feed granulator comprises a feeding motor (1), a granulator motor (2), a granulator device (3), a conveying device support frame (4), a discharge channel (5), a granulator device support frame (6), a collecting box (7), a bottom plate (8) and a conveying device (9); the granulator device is characterized in that the conveying device support frame (4) and the granulator device support frame (6) are installed on the bottom plate (8), the conveying device (9) is installed on the conveying device support frame (4), the granulator device (3) is installed on the granulator device support frame (6), the feeding motor (1) is connected with the conveying device (9), the granulator motor (2) is connected with the granulator device (3), the discharging channel (5) is installed below the granulator device (3), and the side notch of the collecting box (7) is aligned to the discharging port of the discharging channel (5).
2. A ring mould feed granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveyor means (9) comprises a raw material inlet (91), a housing (92), a spiral cut feed bar (93), a raw material outlet (94); wherein the raw material inlet (91) is arranged at the top of the shell (92), the raw material outlet (94) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (92), the spiral cutting feeding rod (93) is arranged in the shell (92), and the shaft of the spiral cutting feeding rod (93) is connected with the feeding motor (1).
3. The ring die feed granulator according to claim 1, wherein the granulator device (3) comprises a granulator shell (31), a feeding port (32), a compression roller gear (33), a driving gear (34), a ring die (35), a cutter (36), a compression roller (37) and a ring die motor (38); wherein pan feeding mouth (32) are located the top of granulation machine shell (31), also are located the raw materials export (94) under simultaneously, and driving gear (34) are connected through the axle of granulation machine motor (2) and are arranged in the centre of the centre, have two compression roller gears (33) in the both sides cooperation of driving gear (34), and two compression roller (37) are fixed in the below of compression roller gear (33), and ring mould (35) are fixed on the motor shaft of ring mould motor (38).
4. The ring die feed granulator according to claim 1, wherein the discharge channel (5) comprises a discharge housing (51), a finished product discharge port (52), an inclined plate (53) and a granulated feed falling channel (54); wherein the finished product discharge port (52) is positioned on the side surface of the bottom of the discharge shell (51), and the inclined plate (53) is positioned inside the discharge shell (51).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121125967.4U CN215312176U (en) | 2021-05-25 | 2021-05-25 | Ring die feed granulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121125967.4U CN215312176U (en) | 2021-05-25 | 2021-05-25 | Ring die feed granulator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215312176U true CN215312176U (en) | 2021-12-28 |
Family
ID=79548060
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121125967.4U Expired - Fee Related CN215312176U (en) | 2021-05-25 | 2021-05-25 | Ring die feed granulator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215312176U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114522619A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-24 | 四会市澳华饲料有限公司 | Fodder granulator |
| CN117942853A (en) * | 2024-03-05 | 2024-04-30 | 济宁永阳生物质能源有限公司 | Biomass granulator with adjustable ring mould |
-
2021
- 2021-05-25 CN CN202121125967.4U patent/CN215312176U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114522619A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-24 | 四会市澳华饲料有限公司 | Fodder granulator |
| CN117942853A (en) * | 2024-03-05 | 2024-04-30 | 济宁永阳生物质能源有限公司 | Biomass granulator with adjustable ring mould |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211228 |