CN221254815U - Drawing frame for drawing cotton yarn - Google Patents
Drawing frame for drawing cotton yarn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221254815U CN221254815U CN202323205444.2U CN202323205444U CN221254815U CN 221254815 U CN221254815 U CN 221254815U CN 202323205444 U CN202323205444 U CN 202323205444U CN 221254815 U CN221254815 U CN 221254815U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- carding
- fixedly connected
- shell
- collecting box
- cotton yarn
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metsulfuron methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of drawing frames, in particular to a cotton yarn stretching drawing frame, which comprises a carding shell, wherein a plurality of carding guide rollers which are uniformly distributed are movably connected between the upper end and the lower end of the inside of the carding shell through bearings, a collecting box is arranged on the upper end surface of a top plate, a mounting shell is fixedly connected to the upper right corner of the inside of the collecting box, a filter screen is arranged on the left side of the inside of the opening, a blower is connected to the right side of the collecting box in a penetrating manner, an air inlet pipe of the blower is positioned in the mounting shell, a conveying pipe is communicated with the left side of the collecting box, a plurality of inclined branch pipes are communicated with the lower end surface of the conveying pipe between two side plates, and the other ends of the inclined branch pipes penetrate through the inside of the carding shell and are distributed with the plurality of carding guide rollers at intervals, so that the device is convenient for automatically collecting fibers adhered to the outer walls of the plurality of the carding guide rollers and flying fibers in the carding process, and is convenient for automatically cleaning and recycling fibers generated in the carding process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of drawing frames, in particular to a cotton yarn stretching drawing frame.
Background
The drawing frame is a processing machine for drawing and pulling, and mainly aims to improve the internal structure of the sliver, so that the uniformity of long fragments of the sliver is improved, meanwhile, the weight unevenness is reduced, fibers in the sliver are straightened and parallel, hooks are reduced, the fineness is in accordance with the regulation, and the raw materials with different types or different qualities are uniformly mixed to reach the regulation mixing ratio. Drawing frames are divided into two main types of roller drawing frames and gilling machines according to the form of drawing mechanisms. The machine is mainly used for stretching textile materials such as cotton yarns and the like, and is an indispensable processing machine in the spinning process.
The existing cotton yarn drawing frame has the defects that in the using process, produced materials are in a fluffy state no matter in a sliver or a cotton roll, fibers are easy to adhere to a plurality of partition boards, and the fibers are easy to fly out in the carding process.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a cotton yarn drawing frame which has the characteristics of being convenient for automatically collecting fibers adhered to the outer walls of a plurality of carding guide rollers in the carding process and flying fibers and being convenient for automatically cleaning and recycling the fibers generated in the carding process.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cotton yarn drawing frame, includes the carding shell, comb the inside upper and lower both ends of shell and have a plurality of evenly distributed's of carding guide roll through bearing swing joint, the up end left and right sides of carding shell is equal fixedly connected with curb plate, two the up end fixedly connected with roof of curb plate, the collecting box is installed to the up end of roof, the inside upper right corner fixedly connected with installation shell of collecting box, the opening has been seted up in the left side run through of installation shell, the filter screen is installed in the inside left side of opening, the right side run through of collecting box is connected with the fan, the air-supply line of fan is located the installation shell, the left side intercommunication of collecting box has the conveyer pipe, the other end of conveyer pipe runs through the curb plate that is located the left side and with the left side fixedly connected with of the curb plate that is located the right side, the lower terminal surface intercommunication of conveyer pipe that is located between two curb plates has a plurality of slope to be in charge the pipe, a plurality of the other end that the slope is in charge pipe runs through and extends to the inside of carding shell and with a plurality of carding guide roll interval distribution.
In order to facilitate the replacement of roller bodies with different diameters according to the needs, the distance between two carding guide rollers is convenient to adjust, and as a cotton yarn stretching drawing frame of the utility model, the carding guide rollers comprise roller bodies, insertion holes are formed in the upper end and the lower end of each roller body, inserting columns are arranged in the two insertion holes, outer cylinders are fixedly connected to the other ends of the two inserting columns, springs are fixedly connected to the inner parts of the outer cylinders, connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the other ends of the two springs, telescopic columns movably connected with bearings are fixedly connected to one ends of the two connecting blocks, and the other ends of the two telescopic columns penetrate through and extend to the outer sides of the two outer cylinders respectively.
In order to brush down the fibers adhered to the filter screen, as a preferable cotton yarn stretching drawing frame of the utility model, the upper end surface of the collecting box is connected with an electric telescopic rod in a penetrating way, the lower end surface of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a mounting block, and the right side of the mounting block is fixedly connected with bristles closely attached to the left side of the filter screen.
In order to facilitate the fiber treatment collected in the collecting box, as a preferred cotton yarn drawing frame of the utility model, the front end surface of the collecting box is movably connected with a sealed drawing box positioned below the mounting shell, and the front end surface of the sealed drawing box is fixedly connected with an observation window.
In order to facilitate the installation of the carding shell and the equipment, the cotton yarn drawing frame is preferable in the utility model, the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the carding shell are fixedly connected with mounting plates, and the upper end surfaces of the two mounting plates are respectively provided with two mounting holes in a penetrating way.
In order to conveniently control the opening and closing of the fan and the electric telescopic rod, the cotton yarn stretching drawing frame is preferable in the utility model, the front end surface of the collecting box is provided with a first switch and a second switch which are distributed left and right and are positioned above the sealed drawing box, the first switch is electrically connected with the fan, and the second switch is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
When the device is used, a plurality of cotton threads pass through a plurality of carding guide rollers, in the moving carding process of the cotton threads, a fan is started, fibers adhered to the outer walls of the plurality of carding guide rollers and fibers flying in a carding shell enter a conveying pipe through a plurality of inclined branch pipes and are conveyed into a collecting box through the conveying pipe, the fibers are filtered through a filter screen and fall down into the collecting box through self gravity, and filtered air is discharged through the fan, so that the device is convenient for automatically collecting the fibers adhered to the outer walls of the plurality of carding guide rollers and the fibers flying in the carding process, and is convenient for automatically cleaning and recycling the fibers generated in the carding process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an overall cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a carding wire roll of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. carding the shell; 101. a mounting plate; 102. a mounting hole; 2. carding guide rollers; 201. a roller body; 2011. a jack; 202. inserting a column; 203. an outer cylinder; 204. a spring; 205. a connecting block; 206. a telescopic column; 3. a side plate; 301. a top plate; 4. a collection box; 401. sealing the box; 4011. an observation window; 402. a mounting shell; 403. an opening; 404. a filter screen; 405. a blower; 406. a delivery tube; 407. tilting the branch pipe; 5. an electric telescopic rod; 501. a mounting block; 502. brushing; 6. a first switch; 601. and a second switch.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a drawing frame for stretching cotton yarn includes a carding shell 1, a plurality of uniformly distributed carding guide rollers 2 are movably connected between upper and lower ends of an interior of the carding shell 1 through bearings, side plates 3 are fixedly connected to left and right sides of an upper end surface of the carding shell 1, a top plate 301 is fixedly connected to upper end surfaces of the two side plates 3, a collecting box 4 is mounted on an upper end surface of the top plate 301, a mounting shell 402 is fixedly connected to an interior upper right corner of the collecting box 4, an opening 403 is formed in a left side penetrating manner of the mounting shell 402, a filter screen 404 is mounted on an interior left side of the opening 403, a blower 405 is connected to a right side penetrating manner of the collecting box 4, an air inlet pipe of the blower 405 is located in the mounting shell 402, a conveying pipe 406 is connected to a left side of the collecting box 4, another end of the conveying pipe 406 penetrates through the side plates 3 located on the left side and is fixedly connected to a left side of the side plates 3 located on the right side, a lower end surface of the conveying pipe 406 located between the two side plates 3 is connected to a plurality of inclined branched pipes 407, and another ends of the inclined branched pipes penetrate and extend into the interior of the carding shell 1 and are distributed with the plurality of guide rollers 2 at intervals.
In this embodiment: during the use, many cotton threads pass between a plurality of carding guide rolls 2, the cotton thread removes the carding in-process, start fan 405, the fibre that adheres to a plurality of carding guide rolls 2 outer walls and the fibre that flies in the carding shell 1 get into conveyer pipe 406 through a plurality of slope minute tube 407, carry through conveyer pipe 406 and get into in the collection box 4, the fibre filters the processing through filter screen 404, and drop down in the collection box 4 through self gravity, the air after the filtration passes through fan 405 to be discharged, thereby the device is convenient to the fibre that adheres to a plurality of carding guide rolls 2 outer walls and the fibre automatic collection that flies in-process of carding, be convenient for to the automatic clearance and the recycle of the fibre that produce in-process of carding.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the carding guide roller 2 comprises a roller body 201, insertion holes 2011 are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the roller body 201, insertion posts 202 are arranged in the two insertion holes 2011, outer cylinders 203 are fixedly connected to the other ends of the two insertion posts 202, springs 204 are fixedly connected to the inner parts of the two outer cylinders 203, connecting blocks 205 are fixedly connected to the other ends of the two springs 204, telescopic posts 206 movably connected with bearings are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two connecting blocks 205, and the other ends of the two telescopic posts 206 penetrate through and extend to the outer sides of the two outer cylinders 203 respectively.
In this embodiment: when adjusting the distance between two carding guide rollers 2, change the carding guide rollers 2 of different diameters, during the change, to keeping away from roller 201 one side and remove urceolus 203, spring 204 shrink, outside the urceolus 203 moved telescopic column 206, insert column 202 removed in the jack 2011 of roller 201, dismantle roller 201, change another roller 201 to the roller 201 of different diameters is changed as required to the convenience is convenient for adjust the distance between two carding guide rollers 2.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the upper end surface of the collecting box 4 is connected with an electric telescopic rod 5 in a penetrating way, the lower end surface of the electric telescopic rod 5 is provided with a mounting block 501, and the right side of the mounting block 501 is fixedly connected with bristles 502 closely attached to the left side of the filter screen 404.
In this embodiment: by opening the electric telescopic rod 5, the mounting block 501 is driven to continuously reciprocate up and down, and the bristles 502 brush off the fibers adhered to the filter screen 404.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a sealing drawing box 401 positioned below an installation shell 402 is movably connected to the front end surface of a collecting box 4, and an observation window 4011 is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the sealing drawing box 401.
In this embodiment: the collection amount of the fibers in the sealed drawing box 401 is observed through the observation window 4011, and the sealed drawing box 401 is pulled out to process the collected fibers, so that the collected fibers in the collection box 4 are convenient to process.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, mounting plates 101 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the carding shell 1, and two mounting holes 102 are formed in the upper end faces of the two mounting plates 101 in a penetrating manner.
In this embodiment: by screwing bolts into the four mounting holes 102, the carding housing 1 is conveniently mounted with the apparatus.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a first switch 6 and a second switch 601 which are distributed left and right and are positioned above a sealed drawing box 401 are arranged on the front end surface of a collecting box 4, the first switch 6 is electrically connected with a fan 405, and the second switch 601 is electrically connected with an electric telescopic rod 5.
In this embodiment: the first switch 6 is pressed, so that the fan 405 is conveniently controlled to be turned on and off, and the second switch 601 is pressed, so that the electric telescopic rod 5 is conveniently controlled to be turned on and off.
Working principle: when the device is used, a plurality of cotton threads pass through a plurality of carding guide rollers 2, in the process of moving and carding the cotton threads, a fan 405 is pressed by a first switch 6, fibers adhered to the outer walls of the plurality of carding guide rollers 2 and fibers flying in a carding shell 1 enter a conveying pipe 406 through a plurality of inclined branch pipes 407, the fibers enter a collecting box 4 through the conveying pipe 406, are filtered by a filter screen 404 and fall down into the collecting box 4 through self gravity, the filtered air is discharged through the fan 405, an electric telescopic rod 5 is pressed by a second switch 601, a mounting block 501 is driven to continuously reciprocate up and down, the bristles 502 brush the fibers adhered to the filter screen 404, the collection amount of the fibers in a sealed drawing box 401 is observed through an observation window 4011, and the collected fibers are processed by drawing the sealed drawing box 401;
When the distance between the two carding guide rollers 2 is adjusted, the carding guide rollers 2 with different diameters are replaced, when the carding guide rollers are replaced, the outer cylinder 203 is moved to the side far away from the roller body 201, the spring 204 is contracted, the outer cylinder 203 is moved out of the telescopic column 206, the inserting column 202 is moved out of the inserting hole 2011 of the roller body 201, the roller body 201 is detached, and the other roller body 201 is replaced.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A cotton yarn drawing frame comprising a carding housing (1), characterized in that: the carding machine comprises a carding shell (1), wherein a plurality of evenly distributed carding guide rollers (2) are movably connected between the upper end and the lower end of the carding shell through bearings, the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the carding shell (1) are fixedly connected with side plates (3), the two upper end faces of the side plates (3) are fixedly connected with a top plate (301), a collecting box (4) is mounted on the upper end face of the top plate (301), an installation shell (402) is fixedly connected with the upper right corner of the inside of the collecting box (4), an opening (403) is formed in the left side of the installation shell (402) in a penetrating manner, a filter screen (404) is mounted on the left side of the inside of the opening (403), an air inlet pipe of the fan (405) is located in the installation shell (402), a conveying pipe (406) is communicated with the left side of the collecting box (4), the other end of the conveying pipe (406) penetrates through the side plate (3) located on the left side and is fixedly connected with the left side of the side plate (3) located on the right side, a plurality of inclined branch pipes (407) located between the two side plates (3) are connected with the other end faces of the conveying pipe (407), and the plurality of inclined branch pipes (407) extend to the carding guide rollers (407) and extend downwards, and are distributed on the carding guide rollers (407).
2. A cotton yarn drawing frame as defined in claim 1, wherein: the carding guide roller (2) comprises a roller body (201), jacks (2011) are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the roller body (201), inserting columns (202) are arranged in the jacks (2011), the inserting columns (202) are fixedly connected with outer cylinders (203) at the other ends, springs (204) are fixedly connected with the outer cylinders (203), connecting blocks (205) are fixedly connected with the other ends of the springs (204), telescopic columns (206) are fixedly connected with the telescopic columns (206) which are movably connected with bearings at the opposite ends of the connecting blocks (205), and the other ends of the telescopic columns (206) penetrate through and extend to the outer sides of the outer cylinders (203) respectively.
3. A cotton yarn drawing frame as defined in claim 1, wherein: the electric telescopic device is characterized in that an electric telescopic rod (5) is connected to the upper end face of the collecting box (4) in a penetrating mode, a mounting block (501) is mounted on the lower end face of the electric telescopic rod (5), and bristles (502) tightly attached to the left side of the filter screen (404) are fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting block (501).
4. A cotton yarn drawing frame as defined in claim 1, wherein: the front end face of the collecting box (4) is movably connected with a sealing drawing box (401) positioned below the mounting shell (402), and the front end face of the sealing drawing box (401) is fixedly connected with an observation window (4011).
5. A cotton yarn drawing frame as defined in claim 1, wherein: the carding shell (1) is characterized in that mounting plates (101) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the carding shell, and two mounting holes (102) are formed in the upper end faces of the two mounting plates (101) in a penetrating mode.
6. A cotton yarn drawing frame as defined in claim 4 wherein: the front end face of the collecting box (4) is provided with a first switch (6) and a second switch (601) which are distributed left and right and are positioned above the sealing drawing box (401), the first switch (6) is electrically connected with the fan (405), and the second switch (601) is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323205444.2U CN221254815U (en) | 2023-11-27 | 2023-11-27 | Drawing frame for drawing cotton yarn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323205444.2U CN221254815U (en) | 2023-11-27 | 2023-11-27 | Drawing frame for drawing cotton yarn |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221254815U true CN221254815U (en) | 2024-07-02 |
Family
ID=91657403
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323205444.2U Active CN221254815U (en) | 2023-11-27 | 2023-11-27 | Drawing frame for drawing cotton yarn |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221254815U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-27 CN CN202323205444.2U patent/CN221254815U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |