CN112127022A - Cotton cleaning equipment for blended knitting yarn processing - Google Patents

Cotton cleaning equipment for blended knitting yarn processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112127022A
CN112127022A CN202011020181.6A CN202011020181A CN112127022A CN 112127022 A CN112127022 A CN 112127022A CN 202011020181 A CN202011020181 A CN 202011020181A CN 112127022 A CN112127022 A CN 112127022A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cotton
equipment main
opening
box body
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011020181.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙国良
钱丽娟
钱建良
吴伟光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Tonky Cashmere Development Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Tonky Cashmere Development Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Tonky Cashmere Development Co ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Tonky Cashmere Development Co ltd
Priority to CN202011020181.6A priority Critical patent/CN112127022A/en
Publication of CN112127022A publication Critical patent/CN112127022A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G9/00Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
    • D01G9/06Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton by means of toothed members
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G9/00Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
    • D01G9/14Details of machines or apparatus

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses cotton cleaning equipment for processing blended knitting yarns, which comprises an equipment main body, a feeding box body, a cotton pressing box body, an air extractor, supporting legs and a material collecting roller, the device main body is internally provided with a cotton opening roller set which is provided with a motor of an opening roller set, the left side of the equipment main body is provided with a feeding box body, the right side of the equipment main body is provided with a cotton pressing box body, the top of the equipment main body is provided with an air extractor, the bottom of the equipment main body, the feeding box body and the cotton pressing box body is provided with supporting legs, the supporting legs are arranged between the air extractor and the equipment main body, and the material receiving roller is arranged on the right side of the cotton pressing box body, compared with the prior art, the cotton pressing box has the advantages of simple structure and reasonable design, the cotton is heated, loosened, shaken, dedusted and compacted, impurities, dust and water vapor in the cotton are removed, and a pure cotton raw material is obtained, so that convenience is brought to subsequent cotton fiber processing.

Description

Cotton cleaning equipment for blended knitting yarn processing
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the field of textile technical equipment, in particular to a cotton cleaning device for processing blended knitting yarns.
[ background of the invention ]
The scutcher is a device for removing impurities in cotton and loosening ginned cotton by a mechanical centrifugal force generated by high-speed operation of a carding device and a licker-in, but the cotton is a loose object, so that dust exists in the cotton in the loosening process, the dust is not easy to discharge, the quality of the cotton is reduced, and meanwhile, the loose cotton is inconvenient to collect and use, so that the scutcher for processing the blended knitting yarns is needed to be provided.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides cotton cleaning equipment for processing blended knitting yarns.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides cotton cleaning equipment for processing blended knitted yarns, which comprises an equipment main body, a feeding box body, a cotton pressing box body, an air extractor, supporting legs and a material collecting roller, wherein a cotton opening roller set is arranged in the equipment main body, an opening roller set motor is arranged on the cotton opening roller set, an impurity outlet and an air exhaust port are respectively arranged at the bottom and the top of the equipment main body, a positioning frame is arranged below the cotton opening roller set, a filter screen groove is arranged in the positioning frame, a first filter screen is arranged in the filter screen groove, the feeding box body is arranged at the left side of the equipment main body, a feeding port is arranged at the top of the feeding box body, a feeding belt is arranged in the feeding box body, the feeding belt is provided with a feeding motor, the cotton pressing box body is arranged at the right side of the equipment main body, a material outlet belt is arranged in, the cotton pressing device is characterized in that a cotton pressing roller group is arranged above the discharge belt, the cotton pressing rollers of the cotton pressing roller group sequentially descend from left to right, a cotton pressing roller group driving motor is arranged on the cotton pressing roller group, an air extractor connected with an air extraction opening is arranged at the top of the equipment main body, supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the equipment main body, the feeding box body and the cotton pressing box body, supporting legs are arranged between the air extractor and the equipment main body, a material collecting roller is arranged on the right side of the cotton pressing box body, and a material collecting roller motor is arranged on the material collecting roller in a matched mode.
Preferably, the front of the equipment main body is provided with an observation window, a movable bin door is arranged below the observation window, the position of the movable bin door corresponds to that of the first filter screen, and the bottom of the equipment main body is further provided with an air blower.
Preferably, the opening roller group is composed of a plurality of opening rollers which are horizontally arranged at intervals, opening teeth which are distributed at intervals are arranged on the opening rollers of the opening roller group, and a rapping mechanism is arranged above the opening roller group.
Preferably, the inner side of the positioning frame is provided with a plurality of longitudinally arranged connecting plates, the connecting plates are provided with a plurality of cotton scraping plates, and the cotton scraping plates extend upwards and are positioned between the cotton opening teeth of the adjacent cotton opening rollers in the cotton opening roller group.
As preferred, rapping mechanism includes installation roof beam, telescoping device, shakes and beats the board, connects horizontal pole and second filter screen, installation roof beam fixed mounting is in the first half of equipment main part inner wall, installation roof beam bottom is equipped with the telescoping device, the telescoping device below is equipped with shakes and beats the board, shake and be equipped with a plurality of connection horizontal poles on beating the board, it links to each other with the telescopic link of telescoping device to connect the horizontal pole, the bottom of shaking and beating the board is equipped with the second filter screen, the second filter screen has the filter screen of circular arc convex surface for the bottom.
Preferably, a heating rod is embedded in the inner wall of the feeding box body.
Preferably, a contraction pipe opening, an air suction pump and a filtering water tank are arranged in the air extractor, the air suction pump and the filtering water tank are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the contraction pipe opening, a first air pipe is arranged between the contraction pipe opening and the filtering water tank, a second air pipe is arranged between the filtering water tank and the air suction pump, and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are arranged on the right side of the filtering water tank.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the cotton cleaning device is simple in structure and reasonable in design, and excessive cotton fibers are prevented from being wound on the opening teeth of the opening roller set in a mode of arranging the positioning frame with the cotton scraping plate, so that the opening effect is influenced, and the cotton cleaning effect is poor; through the mode of arranging the rapping mechanism, the second filter screen with the arc bulges arranged at the bottom of the rapping plate is matched to rap the cotton fibers after being opened, so that the separation of the cotton fibers from dust and impurities is accelerated; the dust in the cotton fiber is quickly pumped away by arranging a blower and an air pump; through the mode that sets up filtering water tank, utilize rivers to filter the air that contains the dust, the filter effect is outstanding, and filter material low cost.
The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a scutching device for processing blended knitting yarns according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a scutching apparatus for processing a blended knitted yarn according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a positioning frame of a scutching device for processing blended knitting yarns according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a vibrating beater plate in a scutching apparatus for processing blended knitted yarns according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an air extractor in the scutching equipment for processing blended knitting yarns.
In the figure: 1-equipment main body, 11-cotton opening roller group, 111-cotton opening teeth, 12-impurity outlet, 13-air extraction opening, 14-positioning frame, 141-filter screen groove, 142-first filter screen, 143-connecting plate, 144-cotton scraping plate, 15-observation window, 16-movable bin gate, 17-air blower, 18-rapping mechanism, 181-mounting beam, 182-telescoping device, 183-rapping plate, 184-connecting cross bar, 185-second filter screen, 2-feeding box body, 21-feeding opening, 22-feeding belt, 23-heating rod, 3-cotton pressing box body, 31-discharging belt, 32-cotton pressing roller group, 4-air extractor, 41-contracting pipe opening, 42-air extraction pump, 43-filter water tank, 44-first air pipe, 45-second air pipe, 46-water inlet pipe, 47-water outlet pipe, 5-supporting foot and 6-material collecting roller.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
Referring to the attached drawings, the cotton cleaning equipment for processing the blended knitted yarns comprises an equipment main body 1, a feeding box body 2, a cotton pressing box body 3, an air extractor 4, supporting legs 5 and a material receiving roller 6, wherein a cotton opening roller set 11 is arranged inside the equipment main body 1, the cotton opening roller set 11 is provided with an open face roller set motor, the bottom and the top of the equipment main body 1 are respectively provided with an impurity outlet 12 and an air extraction opening 13, a positioning frame 14 is arranged below the cotton opening roller set 11, a filter screen groove 141 is arranged inside the positioning frame 14, a first filter screen 142 is arranged inside the filter screen groove 141, the left side of the equipment main body 1 is provided with the feeding box body 2, the top of the feeding box body 2 is provided with a feeding hole 21, a feeding belt 22 is arranged inside the feeding box body 2, the feeding belt 22 is provided with the feeding motor, the right side of the equipment main body 1 is provided with the cotton pressing box body 3, and a, go out material area 31 and set ejection of compact motor, it is equipped with pressure cotton roller group 32 to go out material area 31 top, the pressure cotton roller of pressure cotton roller group 32 descends from left to right in proper order, pressure cotton roller group 32 sets pressure cotton roller group driving motor, the top of equipment main part 1 is equipped with the air extractor 4 that links to each other with extraction opening 13, the bottom of equipment main part 1, feeding box 2 and pressure cotton box 3 is equipped with supporting legs 5, be equipped with supporting legs 5 between air extractor 4 and the equipment main part 1, the right side of pressing cotton box 3 is equipped with receipts material roller 6, receipts material roller 6 sets and receives material roller motor.
The front of the equipment main body 1 is provided with an observation window 15, a movable bin door 16 is arranged below the observation window 15, the position of the movable bin door 16 corresponds to that of the first filter screen 142, and the bottom of the equipment main body 1 is also provided with an air blower 17.
The opening roller set 11 is composed of a plurality of opening rollers which are horizontally arranged at intervals, opening teeth 111 which are distributed at intervals are arranged on the opening rollers of the opening roller set 11, and a rapping mechanism 18 is arranged above the opening roller set 11.
The inner side of the positioning frame 14 is provided with a plurality of connecting plates 143 which are longitudinally arranged, the connecting plates 143 are provided with a plurality of cotton scraping plates 144, and the cotton scraping plates 144 extend upwards and are positioned between the cotton opening teeth 111 of the adjacent cotton opening rollers in the cotton opening roller group 11.
Wherein, rapping mechanism 18 is including installation roof beam 181, telescoping device 182, rapping plate 183, connection horizontal pole 184 and second filter screen 185, installation roof beam 181 fixed mounting is in the first half of equipment main body 1 inner wall, installation roof beam 181 bottom is equipped with telescoping device 182, telescoping device 182 below is equipped with shakes and beats the board 183, shake and be equipped with a plurality of connection horizontal poles 184 on beating the board 183, it links to each other with telescoping device 182's telescopic link to connect horizontal pole 184, the bottom of shaking and beating board 183 is equipped with second filter screen 185, second filter screen 185 has the filter screen of circular arc convex surface for the bottom.
Wherein, the heating rod 23 is embedded on the inner wall of the feeding box body 2.
The air extractor 4 is provided with a contracting pipe orifice 41, an air pump 42 and a filtering water tank 43 inside, the air pump 42 and the filtering water tank 43 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the contracting pipe orifice 41, a first air pipe 44 is arranged between the contracting pipe orifice 41 and the filtering water tank 43, a second air pipe 45 is arranged between the filtering water tank 43 and the air pump 42, and a water inlet pipe 46 and a water outlet pipe 47 are arranged on the right side of the filtering water tank 43.
The working process of the invention is as follows:
the invention relates to a cotton cleaning device for processing blended knitting yarns, which is characterized in that cotton is fed into a feeding box body 2 from a feeding hole 21 in the using process, the cotton is fed into an equipment main body 1 under the driving of a feeding belt 22, meanwhile, a heating rod 23 heats the inside of the equipment to accelerate the evaporation of moisture in the cotton, when the cotton is positioned on a cotton opening roller group 11 in the equipment main body 1, cotton is scraped by cotton opening teeth 111 of the cotton opening roller group 11 rotating in the same direction, a cotton scraping plate 144 scrapes the cotton wound on the cotton opening teeth 111 in a limiting way, a telescopic device 182 drives a vibrating plate 183 to continuously vibrate the cotton, a blower 17 and an air extractor 4 push dust in the cotton upwards, larger impurities fall on a first filter screen 142 under the action of gravity, smaller impurities fall along an impurity outlet 12 through the first filter screen 142, the cotton opening roller group 11 continuously opens the cotton and transports the cotton rightwards, until the cotton enters the cotton pressing box body 3, the cotton is compacted again under the action of the discharging belt 31 and the cotton pressing roller group 32, and finally the cotton is wound up by the receiving roller 6.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the cotton opening device is simple in structure and reasonable in design, and prevents too many cotton fibers from being wound on the opening teeth 111 of the opening roller set 11 to influence the opening effect by arranging the positioning frame 14 with the cotton scraping plate 144, so that the cleaning effect is poor; by arranging the rapping mechanism 18, the cotton fibers after being opened are rapped by matching with a second filter screen 185 with an arc bulge, which is arranged at the bottom of the rapping plate 183, so that the separation of the cotton fibers from dust and impurities is accelerated; the dust in the cotton fiber is quickly pumped away by a 4-way mode of arranging a blower 17 and an air pump; by providing the filtering water tank 43, air containing dust is filtered by water flow, the filtering effect is excellent, and the cost of the filtering material is low.
The above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any simple modifications of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a scutching equipment of knitting yarn processing usefulness of blending which characterized in that: comprises an equipment main body (1), a feeding box body (2), a cotton pressing box body (3), an air extractor (4), supporting legs (5) and a material collecting roller (6), wherein a cotton opening roller set (11) is arranged in the equipment main body (1), the cotton opening roller set (11) is provided with an open face roller set motor, the bottom and the top of the equipment main body (1) are respectively provided with an impurity outlet (12) and an air extracting opening (13), a positioning frame (14) is arranged below the cotton opening roller set (11), a filter screen groove (141) is arranged in the positioning frame (14), a first filter screen (142) is arranged in the filter screen groove (141), the left side of the equipment main body (1) is provided with the feeding box body (2), the top of the feeding box body (2) is provided with a feeding port (21), a feeding belt (22) is arranged in the feeding box body (2), and the feeding belt (22) is provided, the right side of equipment main part (1) is equipped with presses cotton box (3), press cotton box (3) inside to be equipped with out material area (31), it sets ejection of compact motor to go out material area (31), it is equipped with presses cotton roller group (32) to go out material area (31) top, the pressure cotton roller of pressing cotton roller group (32) descends from left to right in proper order, press cotton roller group (32) to set and press cotton roller group driving motor, the top of equipment main part (1) is equipped with air extractor (4) that link to each other with extraction opening (13), the bottom of equipment main part (1), feeding box (2) and pressure cotton box (3) is equipped with supporting legs (5), be equipped with supporting legs (5) between air extractor (4) and equipment main part (1), the right side of pressing cotton box (3) is equipped with receipts material roller (6), receipts material roller (6) set and receive material roller motor.
2. The scutching equipment for processing blended knitted yarns according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front of equipment main part (1) is equipped with observation window (15), observation window (15) below is equipped with movable door (16), movable door (16) are corresponding with the position of first filter screen (142), the bottom of equipment main part (1) still is equipped with air-blower (17).
3. The scutching equipment for processing blended knitted yarns according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cotton opening roller set (11) is composed of a plurality of cotton opening rollers which are horizontally arranged at intervals, cotton opening teeth (111) which are distributed at intervals are arranged on the cotton opening rollers of the cotton opening roller set (11), and a rapping mechanism (18) is arranged above the cotton opening roller set (11).
4. A blowing apparatus for processing blended knitted yarns according to claim 3, wherein: the cotton opening device is characterized in that a plurality of connecting plates (143) which are longitudinally arranged are arranged on the inner side of the positioning frame (14), a plurality of cotton scraping plates (144) are arranged on the connecting plates (143), and the cotton scraping plates (144) extend upwards and are located between cotton opening teeth (111) of adjacent cotton opening rollers in the cotton opening roller group (11).
5. A blowing apparatus for processing blended knitted yarns according to claim 3, wherein: rapping mechanism (18) is including installation roof beam (181), telescoping device (182), rapping plate (183), connection horizontal pole (184) and second filter screen (185), installation roof beam (181) fixed mounting is in the first half of equipment main part (1) inner wall, installation roof beam (181) bottom is equipped with telescoping device (182), telescoping device (182) below is equipped with shakes and beats board (183), shake and be equipped with a plurality of connection horizontal poles (184) on beating board (183), it links to each other with the telescopic link of telescoping device (182) to connect horizontal pole (184), the bottom of shaking and beating board (183) is equipped with second filter screen (185), second filter screen (185) have the convex filter screen of circular arc for the bottom.
6. The scutching equipment for processing blended knitted yarns according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a heating rod (23) is embedded on the inner wall of the feeding box body (2).
7. The scutching equipment for processing blended knitted yarns according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air extractor is characterized in that a contraction pipe opening (41), an air pump (42) and a water filtering tank (43) are arranged inside the air extractor (4), the air pump (42) and the water filtering tank (43) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the contraction pipe opening (41), a first air pipe (44) is arranged between the contraction pipe opening (41) and the water filtering tank (43), a second air pipe (45) is arranged between the water filtering tank (43) and the air pump (42), and a water inlet pipe (46) and a water outlet pipe (47) are arranged on the right side of the water filtering tank (43).
CN202011020181.6A 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Cotton cleaning equipment for blended knitting yarn processing Withdrawn CN112127022A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011020181.6A CN112127022A (en) 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Cotton cleaning equipment for blended knitting yarn processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011020181.6A CN112127022A (en) 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Cotton cleaning equipment for blended knitting yarn processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112127022A true CN112127022A (en) 2020-12-25

Family

ID=73840059

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011020181.6A Withdrawn CN112127022A (en) 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Cotton cleaning equipment for blended knitting yarn processing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112127022A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113046865A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-06-29 厦门怀亦纺织有限公司 Novel scutching device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113046865A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-06-29 厦门怀亦纺织有限公司 Novel scutching device

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Application publication date: 20201225