CN221058721U - Semi-automatic precision planter - Google Patents
Semi-automatic precision planter Download PDFInfo
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- CN221058721U CN221058721U CN202323157885.XU CN202323157885U CN221058721U CN 221058721 U CN221058721 U CN 221058721U CN 202323157885 U CN202323157885 U CN 202323157885U CN 221058721 U CN221058721 U CN 221058721U
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- base
- sleeved
- seeding
- planter
- symmetrically arranged
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a semi-automatic precision planter, which comprises a planter seat, wherein two symmetrically arranged front limiting blocks and two symmetrically arranged rear limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the planter seat respectively, a soil loosening shovel is sleeved between the two front limiting blocks in a movable mode, a soil burying shovel is sleeved between the two rear limiting blocks in a movable mode, a power supply module is respectively arranged at the top of the planter seat, and seeds can be uniformly brought into three planter openings through the arrangement of structures such as planter stirring blocks and planter openings.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a semi-automatic precision seeder.
Background
Carrot is a widely planted vegetable worldwide, and has a recognized nutritional value and economic value, and in order to meet market demands and improve the yield and quality of carrot, modern agricultural technology plays a vital role therein, wherein a sowing link is used as a starting point of carrot growth and has a decisive influence on the final yield and quality.
In the prior art, the traditional carrot seeding mode mainly depends on manpower, so that the efficiency is low, the requirement of large-scale agricultural production cannot be met, the time and labor are consumed by manual seeding, the seeding quality is easily affected by human factors, the problems of uneven seeding, seed waste and the like are caused, and the intelligent and automatic degree is still improved.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a semi-automatic precision seeder, which adopts mechanized operation, greatly improves the seeding speed, reduces the labor intensity and improves the production efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The semi-automatic precision seeder comprises a seeder base, wherein two symmetrically arranged front limiting blocks and two symmetrically arranged rear limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the seeder base respectively, a soil loosening shovel is sleeved between the two front limiting blocks in a movable mode, a soil burying shovel is sleeved between the two rear limiting blocks in a movable mode, a power module is mounted on the top of the seeder base respectively, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to one side of the seeder base, a motor is mounted in the mounting seat and is electrically connected with the power module, a rotating shaft which is coaxially arranged is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor through a shaft coupling, and a seeding stirring block and a conveying wheel are fixedly sleeved on the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft respectively;
The bottom of the seeding frame is respectively provided with two driving wheels which are symmetrically arranged, two first driven wheels which are symmetrically arranged and two second driven wheels which are symmetrically arranged in a rotating way, a first synchronous belt is sleeved between the driving wheels and the first driven wheels, a second synchronous belt is sleeved between the driving wheels and the second driven wheels, a third synchronous wheel is fixedly sleeved on the driving wheels coaxially, and a conveying belt is sleeved between the conveying wheels and the third synchronous wheels.
Preferably, the top of the seeding machine base is provided with a water tank, the top of the water tank is provided with a water inlet cover, and one side of the water tank is fixedly connected with three water inlet pipes which are distributed in an array equidistant manner.
Preferably, a square groove is formed in the seeding machine base, and the seeding stirring block is rotatably arranged in the square groove, so that seeding stirring is facilitated.
Preferably, three sowing openings which are distributed in an array equidistant mode are formed in the sowing machine base, and the sowing openings are communicated with the square grooves and are used for continuous sowing.
Preferably, the mounting seat is internally provided with a mounting groove, and the motor is mounted in the mounting groove, so that the motor is convenient to mount.
Preferably, the inside of transfer wheel has been seted up and has been run through self through-hole, the pivot is fixed to be nested in the inside of through-hole, the pivot of being convenient for rotates.
Preferably, the inside of preceding stopper has seted up the card hole, the both ends of scarifier are respectively movable sleeve and are established the inside of card hole plays the effect of scarifying.
Preferably, three irrigation ports which are distributed in an array at equal intervals are formed in the seeding machine base, and the water tank is communicated with the irrigation ports through the water inlet pipe, so that irrigation after seeding is facilitated.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the structures such as the seeding stirring block and the seeding openings, seeds can be uniformly brought into the three seeding openings through the design of the seeding stirring block, so that the seeds are uniformly distributed in the seeding process, the problem of seed aggregation or omission which possibly occurs in the traditional seeding mode is avoided, the seeding quality and effect are improved, and compared with the traditional seeding mode, the processing time of the seeds is reduced, so that the seeding machine can complete large-area seeding work more quickly.
2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the water tank and the irrigation port, the sowed seeds need enough moisture to start the growth process, and the seeds can be irrigated in time by the semi-automatic precision planter, so that the germination and initial growth of the seeds are promoted, the continuous sowing and irrigation are carried out, the agricultural production is more integrated and mechanized, the development trend of modern agriculture is adapted, and the efficiency and quality of the agricultural production are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the whole structure of another view of the present utility model
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 3;
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view at B of fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. a seeding machine base; 2. a front limiting block; 3. a scarifier; 4. a power module; 5. a rear limiting block; 6. a buried shovel; 7. a water tank; 8. a water inlet cover; 9. a motor; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. sowing and stirring blocks; 12. a sowing port; 13. a water inlet pipe; 14. a watering port; 15. a driving wheel; 16. a first driven wheel; 17. a first synchronization belt; 18. a second timing belt; 19. a second driven wheel; 20. a conveyor belt; 21. a transfer wheel; 22. a third synchronizing wheel; 23. a mounting base; 24. and (5) a square groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a semiautomatic precision planter comprises a planter base 1, two front limiting blocks 2 and two rear limiting blocks 5 which are symmetrically arranged are respectively and fixedly connected to the top of the planter base 1, a scarifier 3 is movably sleeved between the two front limiting blocks 2, a soil burying shovel 6 is movably sleeved between the two rear limiting blocks 5, a power module 4 is respectively mounted on the top of the planter base 1, a mounting seat 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the planter base 1, a motor 9 is mounted in the mounting seat 23, the motor 9 is electrically connected with the power module 4, an output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 10 which is coaxially arranged through a coupling, a seeding stirring block 11 and a conveying wheel 21 are respectively and fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft 10, two symmetrically arranged driving wheels 15, two symmetrically arranged first driven wheels 16 and two symmetrically arranged second driven wheels 19 are respectively and rotatably mounted at the bottom of the planter base 1, the first synchronous belt 17 is sleeved between the driving wheel 15 and the first driven wheel 16, the second synchronous belt 18 is sleeved between the driving wheel 15 and the second driven wheel 19, the third synchronous wheel 22 is fixedly sleeved on the driving wheel 15 in a coaxial way, the conveying belt 20 is sleeved between the conveying wheel 21 and the third synchronous wheel 22, seeds can be uniformly brought into the three sowing holes 12 through the arrangement of the sowing stirring block 11, the design of the sowing stirring block 11 ensures the uniform distribution of the seeds in the sowing process, the problem of seed aggregation or omission which may occur in the traditional sowing mode is avoided, the sowing quality and effect are improved, compared with the traditional sowing mode, the design reduces the treatment time of the seeds, so that the seeder can complete seeding work in a large area more quickly.
Referring to fig. 1-6, it is proposed that a water tank 7 is installed at the top of a seeding machine base 1, a water inlet cover 8 is arranged at the top of the water tank 7, three water inlet pipes 13 distributed in an array at equal intervals are fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 7, sufficient moisture is needed for the seeds after seeding to start the growth process through the arrangement of the water tank 7 and the water inlet 14, the seeds can be immediately irrigated by a semi-automatic precision seeding machine, the needed moisture can be quickly obtained, thereby promoting the germination and initial growth of the seeds, and the continuous progress of seeding and irrigation, so that agricultural production is more integrated and mechanized, adapting to the development trend of modern agriculture, and improving the efficiency and quality of agricultural production.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a square groove 24 is formed in the seeding machine base 1, a seeding stirring block 11 is rotatably installed in the square groove 24, three seeding openings 12 distributed in an array at equal intervals are formed in the seeding machine base 1, the seeding openings 12 are communicated with the square groove 24, a mounting groove is formed in the mounting seat 23, a motor 9 is installed in the mounting groove, a through hole penetrating through the motor is formed in the conveying wheel 21, a rotating shaft 10 is fixedly nested in the through hole, a clamping hole is formed in the front limiting block 2, two ends of a scarifier 3 are movably sleeved in the clamping hole respectively, three irrigation openings 14 distributed in an array at equal intervals are formed in the seeding machine base 1, and a water tank 7 is communicated with the irrigation openings 14 through a water inlet pipe 13.
The specific implementation process of the utility model is as follows: the seeding machine is used for seeding carrots, the device is arranged in a farmland, the motor 9 is started, the power module 4 is electrically connected with the motor 9, the motor 9 is used for providing power, the driving wheel 15, the first driven wheel 16 and the second driven wheel 19 are driven to advance through the arrangement of the conveying belt 20, the first synchronous belt 17 and the second synchronous belt 18, the loosener 3 swings in a small amplitude in the front limiting block 2 and is used for slightly shoveling out soil, the motor 9 rotating shaft 10 rotates to drive the seeding stirring block 11 to seed carrots in the seeding machine base 1, and the stirring block is turned to bring the seeds into the three seeding openings 12, so that the seeds are uniformly distributed in the seeding process, the problem of seed aggregation or omission which possibly occurs in the traditional seeding mode is avoided, the seeding quality and effect are improved, the sowed soil is re-buried through the rear limiting block 5, and the degree of automation is high;
Furthermore, through setting up of water tank 7 and inlet tube 13, realize watering after the seed is sowed, guaranteed that the seed begins to grow under the best condition, improved the survival rate of seed and the output of crops, saved manpower and time simultaneously for agricultural production is more high-efficient and convenient.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The semi-automatic precision seeder comprises a seeder base (1), and is characterized in that the top of the seeder base (1) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged front limiting blocks (2) and two symmetrically arranged rear limiting blocks (5) respectively, a soil loosening shovel (3) is sleeved between the two front limiting blocks (2) in a co-moving mode, a soil burying shovel (6) is sleeved between the two rear limiting blocks (5) in a co-moving mode, a power module (4) is respectively installed at the top of the seeder base (1), one side of the seeder base (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (23), a motor (9) is installed in the mounting seat (23), the motor (9) is electrically connected with the power module (4), an output end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (10) which is coaxially arranged through a coupler, and a seeding stirring block (11) and a conveying wheel (21) are fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft (10) respectively;
The seeding machine comprises a seeding machine base (1), and is characterized in that two symmetrically arranged driving wheels (15), two symmetrically arranged first driven wheels (16) and two symmetrically arranged second driven wheels (19) are respectively rotatably arranged at the bottom of the seeding machine base (1), a first synchronous belt (17) is sleeved between the driving wheels (15) and the first driven wheels (16), a second synchronous belt (18) is sleeved between the driving wheels (15) and the second driven wheels (19), a third synchronous wheel (22) is fixedly sleeved on the driving wheels (15) in a coaxial manner, and a conveying belt (20) is sleeved between the conveying wheels (21) and the third synchronous wheels (22).
2. The semiautomatic precision planter according to claim 1, wherein the top of the planter base (1) is provided with a water tank (7), the top of the water tank (7) is provided with a water inlet cover (8), and one side of the water tank (7) is fixedly connected with three water inlet pipes (13) distributed in an array at equal intervals.
3. The semiautomatic precision planter according to claim 1, wherein a square groove (24) is formed in the planter base (1), and the seeding stirring block (11) is rotatably mounted in the square groove (24).
4. A semiautomatic precision planter according to claim 3, characterized in that three sowing openings (12) are arranged on the sowing base (1) and are distributed in equal intervals, and the sowing openings (12) are communicated with the square groove (24).
5. The semiautomatic precision planter according to claim 1, wherein the mounting base (23) has a mounting groove formed therein, and the motor (9) is mounted in the mounting groove.
6. Semi-automatic precision planter according to claim 1, characterized in that the inside of the transfer wheel (21) is provided with a through hole penetrating through itself, the rotating shaft (10) being fixedly nested inside the through hole.
7. The semiautomatic precision planter according to claim 1, wherein a clamping hole is formed in the front limiting block (2), and two ends of the scarifier blade (3) are respectively movably sleeved in the clamping hole.
8. The semiautomatic precision planter according to claim 2, wherein three array equidistantly distributed irrigation ports (14) are provided on the planter base (1), and the water tank (7) is communicated with the irrigation ports (14) through the water inlet pipe (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323157885.XU CN221058721U (en) | 2023-11-20 | 2023-11-20 | Semi-automatic precision planter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323157885.XU CN221058721U (en) | 2023-11-20 | 2023-11-20 | Semi-automatic precision planter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221058721U true CN221058721U (en) | 2024-06-04 |
Family
ID=91254412
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323157885.XU Active CN221058721U (en) | 2023-11-20 | 2023-11-20 | Semi-automatic precision planter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221058721U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-20 CN CN202323157885.XU patent/CN221058721U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant |