CN220951606U - Compost fermentation device for soil improvement capable of avoiding material adhesion - Google Patents
Compost fermentation device for soil improvement capable of avoiding material adhesion Download PDFInfo
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- CN220951606U CN220951606U CN202322877375.3U CN202322877375U CN220951606U CN 220951606 U CN220951606 U CN 220951606U CN 202322877375 U CN202322877375 U CN 202322877375U CN 220951606 U CN220951606 U CN 220951606U
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- fixedly connected
- fermentation
- pipeline
- soil improvement
- inner cavity
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of soil improvement, in particular to a compost fermentation device for soil improvement, which comprises a base, wherein a first supporting plate, a collecting box, a second supporting plate and a deodorizing device are sequentially and fixedly connected to the top of the base from right to left, buffer devices are fixedly connected to the tops of the corresponding sides of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, a fermentation barrel is fixedly connected to the corresponding side of the buffer devices, and a feeding pipe is fixedly communicated to the right side of the top of an inner cavity of the fermentation barrel. The deodorizing device has the advantages of deodorizing function and convenience in cleaning through the cooperation of the deodorizing device, the buffer device, the first motor, the rotating rod, the stirring rod, the vibrating motor, the moving device and the base, has the deodorizing function in the fermentation process, cannot cause odor during fermentation to be unable to be treated, cannot influence surrounding air environment, and can clean the inner cavity of the machine without manual work during work.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil improvement, in particular to a compost fermentation device for soil improvement, which is capable of avoiding material adhesion.
Background
Soil improvement refers to the application of theories and technologies of multiple disciplines such as soil science, biology, ecology and the like to eliminate or prevent adverse factors such as crop fertility influence, soil degradation and the like, improve soil properties and improve soil fertility, and a compost fermentation device for soil improvement is needed for soil improvement.
Through retrieving, the bulletin number is CN216919052U, the name is compost fermenting installation for soil improvement, including the hexagonal fermentation case, through research analysis discovery, though pour into the hexagonal fermentation incasement back through a large amount of waste materials, close the baffle and ferment, and when the waste material carries out the fermentation process in the hexagonal fermentation case, can drive servo motor and drive the hexagonal fermentation case and rotate, the waste material of bonding at the hexagonal fermentation inner wall also can follow the rotation, make the waste material upset in the hexagonal fermentation case more abundant, simultaneously because be provided with the filter plate in the hexagonal fermentation case, can separate the nutrient solution that flows down in the fermentation process with the waste material, not only improved the fermentation efficiency of waste material itself, but also can collect the nutrient solution better, but still have following shortcoming to a certain extent.
If in the fermentation process, the device does not have the deodorizing function, the odor generated during fermentation can not be treated, so that the surrounding air environment is influenced, the structure is single, the inner cavity of the machine is inconvenient to clean during operation, the practicability of the composting fermentation device for soil improvement is reduced, and if the device is not cleaned, the next normal fermentation can be influenced, the working efficiency is reduced, and in order to solve the technical problems, the device for soil improvement for avoiding material adhesion is designed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a compost fermentation device for improving soil, which is capable of avoiding material adhesion, has the advantages of deodorizing and convenient cleaning, and solves the problems that the odor generated during fermentation cannot be treated in the fermentation process, the surrounding air environment is influenced, the structure is relatively single, the inner cavity of a machine is inconvenient to clean during working, and the practicability of the compost fermentation device for improving the soil is reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a avoid compost fermenting installation for soil improvement of material adhesion, includes the base, the top of base is from right to left fixedly connected with first backup pad, collecting box, second backup pad and deodorizing device in proper order, the equal fixedly connected with buffer in top of the corresponding one side of first backup pad and second backup pad, the corresponding one side fixedly connected with fermentation vat of buffer, the right side fixedly connected with inlet pipe at fermentation vat inner chamber top, the center department fixedly connected with first motor at fermentation vat top, the output fixedly connected with bull stick of first motor, the bottom of bull stick runs through to the top of fermentation vat inner chamber, the equal fixedly connected with puddler in left and right sides of bull stick, the bottom fixedly connected with unloading pipe of fermentation vat, the surface cover of unloading pipe is equipped with automatically controlled valve, the equal fixedly connected with vibrating motor in left and right sides of fermentation vat, the left side fixedly connected with mobile device at fermentation vat top.
Preferably, the deodorizing device comprises a water storage tank and a deodorizing box, wherein an exhaust pipeline is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the right side of the inner cavity of the deodorizing box, the right side of the exhaust pipeline penetrates through the right side of the second supporting plate and is fixedly communicated with the top of the left side of the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel, a first pipeline is fixedly connected with the bottom of the left side of the water storage tank, a water suction pump is fixedly connected with the top of the first pipeline, the right side of the water suction pump is fixedly connected with the top of the left side of the water storage tank, and a second pipeline is fixedly connected with the top of the water suction pump.
Preferably, the right side fixedly connected with third pipeline of second pipeline, the right side of third pipeline runs through the top of deodorization case inner chamber left side, the bottom of third pipeline is fixed to be linked together and is had the sprinkler head, the top of deodorization case is provided with the filter screen.
Preferably, the buffer device comprises a first fixed block and a second fixed block, one sides of the first fixed block and the second fixed block corresponding to each other are fixedly connected with a telescopic spring, the inner cavity of the telescopic spring is provided with a sliding rod, and the top of the sliding rod penetrates through the top of the first fixed block.
Preferably, the mobile device comprises a box body, the right side fixedly connected with second motor at box top, the bottom fixedly connected with threaded rod of second motor, the bottom of threaded rod runs through the top of box inner chamber and through bearing swing joint, the surface thread bush of threaded rod is equipped with the screw thread piece, the left side fixedly connected with movable rod of screw thread piece, the bottom of movable rod runs through the bottom of box and the left side at fermentation vat inner chamber top and fixedly connected with removes the ring.
Preferably, the outer side of the movable ring is contacted with the inner cavity of the fermentation cylinder, and the front surface of the box body is provided with an observation window.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The deodorizing device has the advantages of deodorizing function and convenience in cleaning through the cooperation of the deodorizing device, the buffer device, the first motor, the rotating rod, the stirring rod, the vibrating motor, the moving device and the base, has the deodorizing function in the fermentation process, cannot cause odor during fermentation to be unable to be treated, cannot influence surrounding air environment, and can clean the inner cavity of the machine without manual work during work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the shift ring structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the structure of the present utility model
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a of fig. 1 according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first support plate; 3. a collection box; 4. a second support plate; 5. a deodorizing device; 51. a water storage tank; 52. a deodorizing box; 53. a water pump; 54. a first pipe; 55. a second pipe; 56. a third conduit; 57. a filter screen; 58. an exhaust duct; 6. a buffer device; 61. a first fixed block; 62. a second fixed block; 63. a telescopic spring; 64. a slide bar; 7. a fermentation barrel; 8. a first motor; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a stirring rod; 11. discharging pipes; 12. an electric control valve; 13. a vibration motor; 14. a mobile device; 141. a case; 142. a second motor; 143. a threaded rod; 144. a screw block; 145. a moving rod; 146. the ring is moved.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-4, a compost fermentation device for soil improvement for preventing materials from adhering comprises a base 1, wherein a first supporting plate 2, a collecting box 3, a second supporting plate 4 and a deodorizing device 5 are sequentially and fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 from right to left, a buffer device 6 is fixedly connected to the tops of the corresponding sides of the first supporting plate 2 and the second supporting plate 4, a fermentation barrel 7 is fixedly connected to the corresponding side of the buffer device 6, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of an inner cavity of the fermentation barrel 7, a first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the fermentation barrel 7, a rotary rod 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 8, the bottom of the rotary rod 9 penetrates through the top of the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel 7, stirring rods 10 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the rotary rod 9, a blanking pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation barrel 7, an electric control valve 12 is sleeved on the surface of the blanking pipe 11, a vibrating motor 13 is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the fermentation barrel 7, and a moving device 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the fermentation barrel 7;
The deodorizing device 5 comprises a water storage tank 51 and a deodorizing box 52, wherein an exhaust pipeline 58 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the right side of the inner cavity of the deodorizing box 52, the right side of the exhaust pipeline 58 penetrates through the right side of the second supporting plate 4 and is fixedly communicated with the top of the left side of the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel 7, a first pipeline 54 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the left side of the water storage tank 51, a water suction pump 53 is fixedly connected with the top of the first pipeline 54, the right side of the water suction pump 53 is fixedly connected with the top of the left side of the water storage tank 51, and a second pipeline 55 is fixedly connected with the top of the water suction pump 53;
The right side of the second pipeline 55 is fixedly connected with a third pipeline 56, the right side of the third pipeline 56 penetrates through the top of the left side of the inner cavity of the deodorizing box 52, the bottom of the third pipeline 56 is fixedly communicated with a spray head, the top of the deodorizing box 52 is provided with a filter screen 57, and the deodorizing box 52 is purified through the spray head, so that odor in the deodorizing box 52 is prevented from being transmitted to the outside, and the air is prevented from being polluted;
The buffer device 6 comprises a first fixed block 61 and a second fixed block 62, one side of the first fixed block 61 and one side of the second fixed block 62, which correspond to each other, are fixedly connected with a telescopic spring 63, a sliding rod 64 is arranged in an inner cavity of the telescopic spring 63, and the top of the sliding rod 64 penetrates through the top of the first fixed block 61;
The moving device 14 comprises a box body 141, a second motor 142 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the box body 141, a threaded rod 143 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second motor 142, the bottom of the threaded rod 143 penetrates through the top of the inner cavity of the box body 141 and is movably connected through a bearing, a threaded block 144 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 143, a moving rod 145 is fixedly connected to the left side of the threaded block 144, the bottom of the moving rod 145 penetrates through the bottom of the box body 141 and the left side of the top of the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel 7 and is fixedly connected with a moving ring 146, and the threaded block 144 is moved through the threaded rod 143, so that the threaded block 144 can be conveniently moved up and down;
The outside of the movable ring 146 contacts with the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel 7, the front surface of the box 141 is provided with an observation window, and the movable ring 146 plays a role in facilitating cleaning of the fermentation barrel 7 and cleaning of the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel 7.
During the use, put in the inner chamber of fermenter 7 with the compost that needs to ferment through the inlet pipe, then start first motor 8 operation, drive puddler 10 rotation through bull stick 9, thereby mix the stirring to the compost, add deodorant in to storage water tank 51, start suction pump 53 work simultaneously, the odor in the fermenter 7 passes through exhaust duct 58 and flows to in the deodorization case 52 this moment, spray the atomizing through the sprinkler head under the effect of suction pump 53, the uniform contact of deodorant and the air in the deodorization case 52, thereby alright reach the effect of deodorization, then the air after the purification is discharged through filter screen 57, open automatically controlled valve 12 when needs to discharge the material, simultaneously start vibrating motor 13 and second motor 142, vibrating motor 13 shakes the inner chamber of fermenter 7, prevent the compost in fermenter 7 inner chamber from taking place the condition of jam, and remove the ring 146 and carry out secondary clearance to the inner wall of fermenter 7 under the effect of second motor 142, avoid appearing not having the condition of clear up, influence the normal fermentation of next time.
To sum up: this avoid compost fermenting installation for soil improvement of material adhesion uses through deodorizing device 5, buffer 6, first motor 8, bull stick 9, puddler 10, vibrating motor 13, mobile device 14 and the cooperation of base 1, has solved at the fermentation in-process, does not have the function of deodorization, can lead to can't handle the smell that produces when fermenting to influence the air environment around, the structure is more single, is inconvenient to clear up the inner chamber of machine at the during operation simultaneously, reduces the problem of compost fermenting installation practicality for soil improvement.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a avoid compost fermenting installation for soil improvement of material adhesion, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of base (1) is from right side to left side fixedly connected with first backup pad (2), collection box (3), second backup pad (4) and deodorizing device (5) in proper order, the equal fixedly connected with buffer (6) in top of the corresponding one side of first backup pad (2) and second backup pad (4), one side fixedly connected with fermentation vat (7) of buffer (6), the right side fixedly connected with inlet pipe at fermentation vat (7) inner chamber top, the center department fixedly connected with first motor (8) at fermentation vat (7) top, the output fixedly connected with bull stick (9) of first motor (8), the top to fermentation vat (7) inner chamber is run through to the bottom of bull stick (9), the equal fixedly connected with puddler (10) in left and right sides of bull stick (9), the bottom fixedly connected with unloading pipe (11) of fermentation vat (7), the surface cover of unloading pipe (11) is equipped with automatically controlled valve (12), the equal fixedly connected with motor (13) in left and right sides at fermentation vat (7) top, the equal fixedly connected with of vibration vat (14) top (14).
2. A compost fermentation device for soil improvement for avoiding adhesion of materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the deodorizing device (5) comprises a water storage tank (51) and a deodorizing box (52), an exhaust pipeline (58) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the right side of the inner cavity of the deodorizing box (52), the right side of the exhaust pipeline (58) penetrates through the right side of the second supporting plate (4) and is fixedly communicated with the top of the left side of the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel (7), a first pipeline (54) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the left side of the water storage tank (51), a water suction pump (53) is fixedly connected with the top of the first pipeline (54), the right side of the water suction pump (53) is fixedly connected with the top of the left side of the water storage tank (51), and a second pipeline (55) is fixedly connected with the top of the water suction pump (53).
3. A compost fermentation device for soil improvement for avoiding adhesion of materials as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the right side fixedly connected with third pipeline (56) of second pipeline (55), the top of deodorization case (52) inner chamber left side is run through on the right side of third pipeline (56), the bottom fixed intercommunication of third pipeline (56) has the sprinkler head, the top of deodorization case (52) is provided with filter screen (57).
4. A compost fermentation device for soil improvement for avoiding adhesion of materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the buffer device (6) comprises a first fixed block (61) and a second fixed block (62), one side, corresponding to the first fixed block (61) and the second fixed block (62), of the buffer device is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring (63), the inner cavity of the telescopic spring (63) is provided with a sliding rod (64), and the top of the sliding rod (64) penetrates through the top of the first fixed block (61).
5. A compost fermentation device for soil improvement for avoiding adhesion of materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable device (14) comprises a box body (141), a second motor (142) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the box body (141), a threaded rod (143) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second motor (142), the bottom of the threaded rod (143) penetrates through the top of an inner cavity of the box body (141) and is movably connected through a bearing, a thread block (144) is sleeved on the surface thread of the threaded rod (143), a movable rod (145) is fixedly connected to the left side of the thread block (144), and a movable ring (146) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the box body (141) and the top of the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel (7) in a penetrating mode.
6. The compost fermentation device for soil improvement for avoiding adhesion of materials as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the outer side of the movable ring (146) is contacted with the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel (7), and an observation window is arranged on the front surface of the box body (141).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322877375.3U CN220951606U (en) | 2023-10-25 | 2023-10-25 | Compost fermentation device for soil improvement capable of avoiding material adhesion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322877375.3U CN220951606U (en) | 2023-10-25 | 2023-10-25 | Compost fermentation device for soil improvement capable of avoiding material adhesion |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220951606U true CN220951606U (en) | 2024-05-14 |
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ID=90973797
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322877375.3U Active CN220951606U (en) | 2023-10-25 | 2023-10-25 | Compost fermentation device for soil improvement capable of avoiding material adhesion |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220951606U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-25 CN CN202322877375.3U patent/CN220951606U/en active Active
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