CN211339326U - Novel aerobic fermentation device for kitchen garbage - Google Patents
Novel aerobic fermentation device for kitchen garbage Download PDFInfo
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- CN211339326U CN211339326U CN201921964987.3U CN201921964987U CN211339326U CN 211339326 U CN211339326 U CN 211339326U CN 201921964987 U CN201921964987 U CN 201921964987U CN 211339326 U CN211339326 U CN 211339326U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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Abstract
The utility model provides a novel aerobic fermentation device for kitchen garbage, which comprises a support frame, a fermentation box and an outer box, wherein the support frame is in a T shape, rollers are uniformly connected around the bottom of the support frame, the central position of the bottom of the support frame is movably connected with a second connecting shaft, the top of the second connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the fermentation box, the central position of the top of the fermentation box is fixedly connected with a first connecting shaft, the top of the first connecting shaft is movably connected with the lower end of the top of the support frame, one side wall surface inside the outer box is fixedly connected with a steel brush, the other side wall surface inside the outer box is fixedly connected with an electrothermal tube, a baffle is fixedly connected in the outer box near one side of the electrothermal tube, the left end and the right end of the bottom of the outer box are both provided with water outlets, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor is, leading to the problem of undesirable fermentation effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen rubbish fermentation technical field especially relates to a novel kitchen rubbish aerobic fermentation device.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard, kitchen rubbish domestic waste's proportion is very big, the refuse treatment mode is generally abandoned, but kitchen rubbish can be used as the plant fertilization through the fermentation, if waste falls can waste huge resources, the rubbish fermentation can be divided into anaerobic fermentation and aerobic fermentation two kinds, anaerobic fermentation needs to handle with the air is isolated, the good pruritic fermentation needs to break rubbish, filter surplus water, add special microbial inoculum and handle, present good pruritic fermenting installation can not be fine filter the moisture in the kitchen rubbish, some filter through the filter screen, but when filtering the water branch, rubbish blocks up the filter screen hole easily, lead to later stage fermentation unsatisfactory, so need one kind can filter moisture and prevent the aerobic gas fermenting installation of jam.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a novel aerobic fermentation device for kitchen garbage to solve the problem that the filter screen of the existing aerobic fermentation device is easy to be blocked, resulting in unsatisfactory fermentation effect.
The utility model relates to a novel aerobic fermentation device for kitchen garbage, which is achieved by the following concrete technical means: a novel aerobic fermentation device for kitchen garbage comprises a support frame, a fermentation box and an outer box, wherein the support frame is in a T shape, rollers are respectively and rotatably connected to the periphery of the bottom of the support frame, a second connecting shaft is movably connected to the central position of the bottom of the support frame, the fermentation box is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting shaft, a first connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the central position of the top of the fermentation box, the top of the first connecting shaft is movably connected with the lower end of the top of the support frame, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the top of the fermentation box, discharge outlets are formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fermentation box, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to the central position of the top in the fermentation box, a stirring device is sleeved at the upper end and the lower end of the lower end output shaft of the lower end of the second servo motor, sliders are fixedly connected to the, the inside opposite side wall fixedly connected with electrothermal tube of outer container, be close to the fixedly connected with baffle in the outer container of electrothermal tube one side, both ends all are equipped with the delivery port about the outer container bottom, braced frame top fixedly connected with servo motor No. one, and servo motor output shaft and connecting axle hold-in range are connected No. one.
Preferably, the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft are positioned on the same vertical horizontal plane and are respectively and fixedly connected with the top and the bottom center of the fermentation box.
Preferably, the fermentation box is cylindrical, a filter screen is arranged on the central box wall outside the fermentation box, and the filter screen is communicated with the outer box.
Preferably, the joint of the top and the bottom of the outer box and the fermentation box is provided with a circular chute, the slide block and the circular chute are tightly clamped, and the slide block is circular.
Preferably, both ends of the fermentation box are longer than the outer box, and the length of the filter screen is consistent with that of the outer box.
Preferably, the stirring device further comprises a cutting piece and stirring rods, wherein the stirring rods are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the cutting piece in sequence at equal intervals.
Preferably, the bristles at the upper end of the steel brush are connected with the filter screen, and the length of the steel brush is consistent with that of the filter screen.
Preferably, the partition board is arc-shaped, so that the electric heating pipe is separated from the fermentation box, and the top of the partition board is provided with a plurality of through holes.
Preferably, the lower end of the outer side wall surface of the outer box is fixedly connected with an oxygen generator, an air supply port of the oxygen generator is fixedly connected with an air shunt pipe, the upper end of the outer side wall surface of the outer box is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the upper end of the clamping plate is provided with a plurality of oxygen supply holes, and the air shunt pipe is correspondingly clamped with the oxygen supply holes.
Preferably, the discharge hole and the water outlet are both provided with switch valves.
Has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model discloses fermentation case upper end filter screen one side meets with the steel brush of the inside one side fixed connection of outer container, drives a connecting axle when a servo motor and rotates the back, and fermentation case upper end filter screen meets with the all-round rotation of steel brush, and the filter screen can throw away the inside water of fermentation case through centrifugal force, and the steel brush can prevent that the filter screen from being blockked up by the inside rubbish of fermentation case simultaneously.
(2) The utility model discloses the inside agitating unit that is equipped with of fermentation box, agitating unit comprise cutting piece and poking bar, start No. two servo motor and can drive agitating unit, cut up bold rubbish through the cutting piece, and poking bar stirs rubbish simultaneously, can make special bacterial agent and rubbish stir more even, improves the efficiency of fermentation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the overall sectional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view structure diagram of the fermentation box of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of the present invention.
In fig. 1 to 4, the correspondence between the component names and the reference numbers is:
the device comprises a supporting frame 1, a fermentation box 2, an outer box 3, a steel brush 4, a push rod 5, a fixing rod 6, a sliding chute 7, a sliding block 701, a first servo motor 8, a first connecting shaft 9, a second servo motor 10, a feeding hole 11, a discharging hole 12, a filter screen 1201, a through hole 13, an electric heating pipe 14, a partition plate 15, a stirring device 16, a cutting piece 1601, a stirring rod 1602, a water outlet pipe 17, a roller 18, a second connecting shaft 19, an oxygen generator 20, a gas shunt pipe 21 and a clamping plate 22.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 4: a novel kitchen waste aerobic fermentation device comprises a support frame 1, a fermentation box 2 and an outer box 3, wherein the support frame 1 is in a T shape, rollers 18 are respectively and rotatably connected to the periphery of the bottom of the support frame 1, a second connecting shaft 19 is movably connected to the central position of the bottom of the support frame 1, the top of the second connecting shaft 19 is fixedly connected with the fermentation box 2, a first connecting shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the central position of the top of the fermentation box 2, the top of the first connecting shaft 9 is movably connected with the lower end of the top of the support frame 1, a feed inlet 11 is arranged on one side of the top of the fermentation box 2, discharge outlets 12 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fermentation box 2, a second servo motor 10 is fixedly connected to the central position of the top in the fermentation box 2, a stirring device 16 is sleeved on the upper end and the lower end of an output, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever 6 of upper and lower extreme between outer container 3 and braced frame 1 inboard, the inside side wall fixedly connected with steel brush 4 of outer container 3, the inside other side wall fixedly connected with electrothermal tube 14 of outer container 3, be close to electrically heated tube 14 one side fixedly connected with baffle 15 in outer container 3, both ends all are equipped with delivery port 17 about outer container 3 bottom, braced frame 1 top fixedly connected with servo motor 8 No. one, servo motor 8 output shaft and connecting axle 9 hold-in range are connected.
Wherein: the first connecting shaft 9 and the second connecting shaft 19 are positioned on the same vertical horizontal plane, and are respectively fixedly connected with the top and bottom center positions of the fermentation box 2 through a servo motor 8 to drive the first connecting shaft 9 to drive the fermentation box 2 and the second connecting shaft 19 to rotate, and water in the fermentation box 2 is thrown out of the filter screen 1201 through centrifugal force.
Wherein: fermentation case 2 is cylindricly, and 2 outside center tank walls of fermentation case are established to filter screen 1201, and filter screen 1201 intercommunication outer container 3, and the water that throws away through centrifugal force gets into outer container 3, can collect the processing with waste water through opening delivery port 17.
Wherein: the top and the bottom of outer container 3 are equipped with ring form spout 7 with 2 joint departments of fermenting case, and closely the joint between slider 701 and the ring form spout 7, slider 7 are the ring form, do not influence 3 normal use of outer container when fermenting case 2 rotates.
Wherein: 2 both ends of fermenting case are longer than outer container 3, and filter screen 1201 is unanimous with 3 length of outer container, and fermenting case 2 can drive normal rotation through a connecting axle 9, and it is all more convenient to feed in raw material and the ejection of compact simultaneously.
Wherein: agitating unit 16 is still including cutting piece 1601, poking bar 1602, and the equal equidistance of lower extreme fixedly connected with poking bar 1602 in proper order about cutting piece 1601, starts No. two servo motor 10 and can drive agitating unit 16, cuts up bold rubbish through cutting piece 1601, and poking bar 1602 stirs rubbish simultaneously, can make special type microbial inoculum and rubbish stir more evenly, improves the efficiency of fermentation.
Wherein: the brush hair at the upper end of the steel brush 4 is connected with the filter screen 1201, the length of the steel brush 4 is consistent with that of the filter screen 1201, the filter screen 1201 at the upper end of the fermentation box 2 is connected with the steel brush 4 in an all-dimensional rotating mode, and the filter screen 1201 can be prevented from being blocked by garbage in the fermentation box 2.
Wherein: the clapboard 15 is arc-shaped, so that the electric heating tube 14 is separated from the fermentation box 2, the top of the clapboard 15 is provided with a plurality of through holes 13, when fermentation is carried out, the electric heating tube 14 is opened, and heat is transferred to the fermentation box 2 through the through holes 13, so that the fermentation efficiency of the fermentation box 2 is faster.
Wherein: outer wall face lower extreme fixed connection oxygen generator 20 of outer container 3, oxygen generator 20 supplies gas port fixedly connected with gas shunt tubes 21, outer wall face upper end fixedly connected with joint board 22 of outer container 3, joint board 22 upper end is equipped with a plurality of oxygen supply holes, gas shunt tubes 21 corresponds the joint with the oxygen supply hole, 2 inside needs of fermenting case provide oxygen, produce oxygen through oxygen generator 20 in leading-in outer container 3 of gas shunt tubes 21 back, get into fermenting case 2 through filter screen 1201.
Wherein: the discharge port 12 and the water outlet 17 are both provided with switch valves, so that manual control can be realized, and the practicability is improved.
Wherein: the first servo motor 8, the second servo motor 10 and the electric heating tube 14 are all connected with an external power supply.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, garbage is put into a fermentation box 2 through a feed port 11, then a power switch of a first servo motor 8 is turned on, a first connecting shaft 9 drives the fermentation box 2 and a second connecting shaft 19 to rotate, moisture is thrown out to an outer box 3 through a filter screen 1201 by centrifugal force generated by rotation of the fermentation box 2, meanwhile, when the fermentation box 2 rotates to throw water, a steel brush 4 brushes the filter screen 1201 to prevent the filter screen 1201 from being blocked, after the water throwing is finished, the first servo motor 8 is turned off, waste liquid is collected and treated by opening a switch valve of a water outlet 17, then the water outlet is turned off, then an electric heating pipe 14 is turned on, a second servo motor 10 is turned on, a stirring device 16 is driven to rotate by the second servo motor 10, a cutting piece 1601 cuts large garbage, a stirring rod 1602 stirs the garbage, meanwhile, a special microbial inoculum is added into the feed port 11 and is stirred uniformly, and heat of the heating pipe 14 enters the fermentation box 2 through a through hole 13, when oxygen is needed, the oxygen generator 20 is opened, the oxygen can enter the fermentation box 2 through the gas shunt pipe 21, and the fermented garbage is collected by opening the discharge hole 12.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a novel kitchen rubbish aerobic fermentation device, including braced frame (1), fermenting case (2), outer container (3), steel brush (4), push rod (5), dead lever (6), spout (7), slider (701), servo motor (8), connecting axle (9), No. two servo motor (10), feed inlet (11), discharge gate (12), filter screen (1201), through-hole (13), electrothermal tube (14), baffle (15), agitating unit (16), cutting piece (1601), stirring rod (1602), outlet pipe (17), gyro wheel (18), No. two connecting axle (19), oxygen generator (20), gas shunt tubes (21), joint board (22), its characterized in that: the support frame (1) is in a T shape, idler wheels (18) are respectively connected to the periphery of the bottom of the support frame (1) in a switching mode, a second connecting shaft (19) is movably connected to the center position of the bottom of the support frame (1), a fermentation box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting shaft (19), a first connecting shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the fermentation box (2), the top of the first connecting shaft (9) is movably connected with the lower end of the top of the support frame (1), a feeding hole (11) is formed in one side of the top of the fermentation box (2), discharging holes (12) are formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fermentation box (2), a second servo motor (10) is fixedly connected to the center position of the top in the fermentation box (2), a stirring device (16) is sleeved at the upper end of the lower end output shaft of the second servo motor (10), fermentation case (2) outside joint has outer container (3), the equal fixedly connected with dead lever (6) of upper and lower extreme between outer container (3) and braced frame (1) inboard, the inside side wall fixedly connected with steel brush (4) of outer container (3), the inside another side wall fixedly connected with electrothermal tube (14) of outer container (3), be close to electrothermal tube (14) one side outer container (3) interior fixedly connected with baffle (15), both ends all are equipped with delivery port (17) about outer container (3) bottom, braced frame (1) top fixedly connected with servo motor (8), servo motor (8) output shaft and connecting axle (9) hold-in range are connected.
2. The novel aerobic fermentation device for kitchen garbage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the first connecting shaft (9) and the second connecting shaft (19) are positioned on the same vertical horizontal plane and are respectively and fixedly connected with the top and bottom center positions of the fermentation box (2).
3. The novel aerobic fermentation device for kitchen garbage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: fermentation case (2) are cylindricly, fermentation case (2) outside center tank wall is established to filter screen (1201), filter screen (1201) intercommunication outer container (3).
4. The novel aerobic fermentation device for kitchen garbage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top and the bottom of the outer box (3) are connected with the fermentation box (2) in a clamped mode, a circular sliding groove (7) is formed in the position, in the clamped mode, of the top and the bottom of the outer box (3), the sliding block (701) is tightly connected with the circular sliding groove (7) in a clamped mode, and the sliding block (7) is circular.
5. The novel aerobic fermentation device for kitchen garbage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the two ends of the fermentation box (2) are longer than the outer box (3), and the length of the filter screen (1201) is consistent with that of the outer box (3).
6. The novel aerobic fermentation device for kitchen garbage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: agitating unit (16) are still including cutting piece (1601), poking bar (1602), equal equidistance fixedly connected with poking bar (1602) in proper order about cutting piece (1601) the lower extreme.
7. The novel aerobic fermentation device for kitchen garbage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper end brush of the steel brush (4) is connected with the filter screen (1201), and the length of the steel brush (4) is consistent with that of the filter screen (1201).
8. The novel aerobic fermentation device for kitchen garbage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the clapboard (15) is arc-shaped, so that the electric heating tube (14) is separated from the fermentation box (2), and a plurality of through holes (13) are arranged at the top of the clapboard (15).
9. The novel aerobic fermentation device for kitchen garbage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: outer container (3) outside wall lower extreme fixed connection oxygen generator (20), oxygen generator (20) gas supply port fixedly connected with gas shunt tubes (21), outer container (3) outside wall upper end fixedly connected with joint board (22), joint board (22) upper end is equipped with a plurality of oxygen supply holes, gas shunt tubes (21) correspond the joint with the oxygen supply hole.
10. The novel aerobic fermentation device for kitchen garbage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: and the discharge hole (12) and the water outlet (17) are both provided with switch valves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921964987.3U CN211339326U (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2019-11-14 | Novel aerobic fermentation device for kitchen garbage |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921964987.3U CN211339326U (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2019-11-14 | Novel aerobic fermentation device for kitchen garbage |
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| CN211339326U true CN211339326U (en) | 2020-08-25 |
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| CN201921964987.3U Active CN211339326U (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2019-11-14 | Novel aerobic fermentation device for kitchen garbage |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114105694A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-01 | 王新雨 | Biological ground bottom fermentation device |
| CN116120103A (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-05-16 | 浙江大学 | Aeration-promoting oxygen supply device and method for garbage fermentation |
-
2019
- 2019-11-14 CN CN201921964987.3U patent/CN211339326U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114105694A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-01 | 王新雨 | Biological ground bottom fermentation device |
| CN116120103A (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-05-16 | 浙江大学 | Aeration-promoting oxygen supply device and method for garbage fermentation |
| CN116120103B (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-06-23 | 浙江大学 | Aeration-promoting oxygen supply device and method for garbage fermentation |
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