CN212663859U

CN212663859U - Domestic garbage treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN212663859U
Application number: CN202020443253.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 耿苗苗
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-31
Filing date: 2020-03-31
Publication date: 2021-03-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic waste processing apparatus, comprising a base plate, the fixed support column that is provided with all around of the upper surface of bottom plate respectively, the top of support column and the bottom fixed connection of casing, the left and right sides at casing top is provided with first fixed plate respectively, and the opposite face of first fixed plate and the left and right sides fixed connection of motor fuselage, the output shaft of motor and the top fixed connection of (mixing) shaft, the other end of (mixing) shaft passes the inside of the second bearing that the first bearing joint of casing top joint set up on the flat board. This domestic waste processing apparatus through setting up motor, cutting knife, extrusion bucket, electric putter, stripper plate, fly leaf, storage case, liquid reserve tank, water tank and shower head, can separate wherein moisture after carrying out shredding to domestic waste to can carry out compression moulding to rubbish after shredding, the transport after the refuse treatment of being convenient for has improved workman's work efficiency.

Description

Domestic garbage treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a domestic waste processing apparatus.

Background

The domestic waste refers to solid waste generated in daily life or activities for providing services to daily life, and solid waste regarded as domestic waste by laws and administrative laws. With the rapid development of social economy, the acceleration of urbanization process and the rapid improvement of the living standard of people in China, the garbage generated in the urban production and living process is rapidly increased, and the conditions of land occupation, environmental pollution and the influence on the health of people by household garbage are more obvious. The increasing of the amount of municipal domestic waste makes the waste treatment more and more difficult, and the problems of environmental pollution and the like caused by the increase gradually draw attention from all social circles. The national places high importance on the environmental protection problem, and the domestic garbage and sewage prevention and treatment work is greatly developed, however, while the urban garbage yield in China is continuously increased, the classification, recovery and treatment capacity of the domestic garbage and the horizontal development are relatively lagged, namely the domestic garbage treatment technology in China is very weak, so the applicability of the domestic garbage treatment technology becomes a very important problem for solving the domestic garbage. The treatment of domestic waste technology selection often becomes a difficult problem of municipal domestic waste treatment. Because the garbage contains a lot of moisture, bacteria are easily bred in long-time mixing, the health of people is harmed, the existing household garbage treatment device can only crush the household garbage and cannot separate the moisture in the household garbage, the crushed garbage cannot be subjected to compression molding, the garbage is not easy to carry after being treated, and the working efficiency of workers is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a domestic waste processing apparatus has solved current domestic waste processing apparatus and often can only carry out shredding to domestic waste and can not separate wherein moisture, and can not carry out compression moulding to the rubbish after smashing, is difficult for the transport after the refuse treatment, has reduced workman's work efficiency's problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a household garbage disposal device comprises a bottom plate, wherein support columns are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the upper surface of the bottom plate respectively, the tops of the support columns are fixedly connected with the bottom of a shell, first fixing plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the shell respectively, opposite surfaces of the first fixing plates are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of a motor body, an output shaft of a motor is fixedly connected with the top of a stirring shaft, the other end of the stirring shaft penetrates through a first bearing clamped on the top of the shell and is clamped in a second bearing arranged on a flat plate, the periphery of the upper part of the flat plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an annular barrel, the upper part of the annular barrel is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell, support rods are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the shell, the opposite surfaces of the support rods are fixedly arranged, the other end of the electric push rod penetrates through a first opening formed in the right side face of the extrusion barrel and a left side fixed connection of the extrusion plate, the right side of the extrusion plate is in lap joint with the left side inside the extrusion barrel, the bottom of the extrusion barrel is in lap joint with the upper portion of the movable plate, a pull rod is fixedly arranged on the right side of the movable plate, sliding sleeves are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the movable plate respectively, the sliding sleeves are connected onto the sliding rods in a sliding mode, the left side and the right side of each sliding rod are fixedly arranged on the right side face of the second fixing plate and the left side face of the inner wall of the shell respectively, the top of the second fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the supporting rod, the right side face of the second fixing plate is in lap joint with the left side face of the extrusion.

Preferably, the upper surface of bottom plate is fixed and is provided with the liquid reserve tank, and the liquid reserve tank setting is under the storage case, the front of storage case is provided with the apron.

Preferably, the right side at casing top is fixed and is provided with the water tank, the top of water tank is provided with the water inlet, the bottom of water tank is provided with the outlet pipe, the other end of outlet pipe passes the inside that the top of casing stretched into the casing, and the bottom of outlet pipe is provided with a plurality of shower head.

Preferably, a feed inlet is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the shell.

Preferably, a plurality of cutting knives are fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft.

Preferably, the flat plate is provided with a feed opening.

Preferably, the movable plate is provided with a second mesh, and the size of the second mesh is 0.5 times that of the first mesh.

Preferably, one end of the pull rod, which is far away from the movable plate, penetrates through a second opening formed in the right side surface of the shell and is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the handle.

Preferably, the bottom of the shell is provided with a discharge port, the discharge port is positioned right above the storage box, and the front surface of the shell is provided with an observation window.

Preferably, a control panel is fixedly arranged at the top of the left side of the shell, the output end of the control panel is electrically connected with the input ends of the motor and the electric push rod respectively, and the input end of the control panel is connected with a mains supply.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a domestic waste processing apparatus possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this domestic waste processing apparatus, through setting up the feed inlet, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the (mixing) shaft, the cutting knife, the feed opening, electric putter, the extrusion bucket, the stripper plate, first mesh, the discharge gate, the storage case, second mesh and liquid reserve tank, thereby can be at the motor during operation, can carry out shredding to rubbish, shredding's rubbish can be followed in the feed opening falls into the extrusion bucket, it carries out extrusion to drive the stripper plate through control electric putter extension to carry out extrusion to the rubbish in the extrusion bucket, the moisture of extruding passes through the second mesh, discharge gate and first mesh fall into the liquid reserve tank and collect, thereby realize separating the moisture in the domestic waste, effectively prevent bacterial growing.

2. This domestic waste processing apparatus, through setting up fly leaf, pull rod, handle, sliding sleeve, slide bar, discharge gate and liquid reserve tank to can drive the pull rod through the handle and outwards pull out, the sliding sleeve on the fly leaf slides in the slide bar, and then falls extrusion's rubbish, passes the discharge gate, falls into in the storage tank, thereby realizes taking out extrusion's domestic waste, the transport in the later stage of being convenient for reduces the work load of work, improves the treatment effeciency that domestic waste handled.

(3) This domestic waste processing apparatus through setting up water tank, outlet pipe and shower head to can rinse the cutting knife after handling domestic waste, get rid of the stain on the cutting knife, avoid in the very big degree because of the sewage in the domestic waste to the corruption of cutting knife, rust, the life of extension cutting knife, just the utility model discloses compact structure, reasonable in design, the practicality is strong.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 support columns, 3 shells, 4 first fixed plates, 5 motors, 6 stirring shafts, 7 first bearings, 8 flat plates, 9 second bearings, 10 annular barrels, 11 support rods, 12 extrusion barrels, 13 electric push rods, 14 first openings, 15 extrusion plates, 16 movable plates, 17 pull rods, 18 sliding sleeves, 19 sliding rods, 20 second fixed plates, 21 storage tanks, 22 first meshes, 23 liquid storage tanks, 24 cover plates, 25 water tanks, 26 water inlets, 27 water outlet pipes, 28 shower heads, 29 feed inlets, 30 cutting knives, 31 feed outlets, 32 second meshes, 33 second openings, 34 handles, 35 discharge outlets, 36 observation windows and 37 control panels.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a household garbage disposal device comprises a bottom plate 1, a liquid storage tank 23 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, moisture in household garbage can be collected by arranging the liquid storage tank 23, the liquid storage tank 23 is arranged under a storage tank 21, a cover plate 24 is arranged on the front surface of the storage tank 21, the cover plate 24 is arranged, so that the household garbage treated in the storage tank 21 can be taken out by opening the cover plate 24, supporting columns 2 are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 respectively, the tops of the supporting columns 2 are fixedly connected with the bottom of a shell 3, the shell 3 can be stably fixed by arranging the supporting columns 2, first fixing plates 4 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the shell 3 respectively, opposite surfaces of the first fixing plates 4 are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of a machine body of a motor 5, and by arranging the first fixing plates 4, thereby fixing the position of the motor 5, the output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with the top of the stirring shaft 6, the other end of the stirring shaft 6 passes through the first bearing 7 clamped at the top of the shell 3 and is clamped inside the second bearing 9 arranged on the flat plate 8, the position of the stirring shaft 6 can be fixed and can not deviate when the stirring shaft 6 rotates by arranging the first bearing 7 and the second bearing 9, a plurality of cutting knives 30 are fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft 6, the cutting knives 30 can crush and cut the domestic garbage when the cutting knives 30 rotate by arranging the cutting knives 30, the flat plate 8 is provided with a feed opening 31, the crushed and cut domestic garbage can fall down through the feed opening 31 by arranging the feed opening 31, the periphery of the upper part of the flat plate 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the annular barrel 10, and the upper part of the annular barrel 10 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the shell 3 are fixedly provided with supporting rods 11, the opposite surfaces of the supporting rods 11 are respectively fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of an extrusion barrel 12, the position of the extrusion barrel 12 can be fixed by arranging the supporting rods 11, the right side of the inner wall of the shell 3 is fixedly provided with an electric push rod 13, the other end of the electric push rod 13 penetrates through a first opening 14 formed in the right side of the extrusion barrel 12 and is fixedly connected with the left side of an extrusion plate 15, the right side of the extrusion plate 15 is lapped with the left side in the extrusion barrel 12, by arranging the electric push rod 13 and the extrusion plate 15, when the electric push rod 13 extends, the domestic garbage in the extrusion barrel 12 can be compressed and molded by the extrusion plate 15, the bottom of the extrusion barrel 12 is lapped with the upper part of a movable plate 16, the movable plate 16 is provided with a second mesh 32, by arranging the movable plate 16 and, moisture in the garbage can flow out from the second mesh 32, the size of the second mesh 32 is 0.5 times of that of the first mesh 22, the right side of the movable plate 16 is fixedly provided with a pull rod 17, one end of the pull rod 17 far away from the movable plate 16 passes through a second opening 33 formed on the right side surface of the shell 3 and is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the handle 34, through the arrangement of the pull rod 17 and the handle 34, the pull rod 17 can be pulled by the handle 34 to pull out the movable plate 16, the periphery of the bottom of the movable plate 16 is respectively and fixedly provided with a sliding sleeve 18, the sliding sleeve 18 is slidably connected on a sliding rod 19, the left side and the right side of the sliding rod 19 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the second fixing plate 20 and the left side surface of the inner wall of the shell 3, through the arrangement of the sliding sleeve 18 and the sliding rod 19, when the movable plate 16 is pulled out, the sliding sleeve 18 on, the second fixing plate 20 is arranged at the lower side of the supporting rod 11, so that the position of the second fixing plate 20 can be fixed, the right side surface of the second fixing plate 20 is respectively lapped with the left side surfaces of the extrusion barrel 12 and the movable plate 16, the bottom of the shell 3 is fixedly provided with the storage box 21, the processed garbage can be collected by arranging the storage box 21, the bottom of the storage box 21 is provided with a first mesh 22, the water extruded from the garbage can be collected by flowing into the storage box 23 through the first mesh 22, the right side of the top of the shell 3 is fixedly provided with a water tank 25, the top of the water tank 25 is provided with a water inlet 26, the bottom of the water tank 25 is provided with a water outlet pipe 27, the other end of the water outlet pipe 27 penetrates through the top of the shell 3 and extends into the shell 3, the bottom of the water outlet pipe 27 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 28, and by, The water outlet pipe 27 and the spray header 28, so that the cutting knife 30 after the garbage is treated can be washed by the water sprayed from the spray header 28, stains left on the cutting knife 30 are removed, the left side of the top of the shell 3 is fixedly provided with the feed inlet 29, by setting the feed inlet 29, the household garbage can be added into the shell 3 from the feed inlet 29 for treatment, the bottom of the shell 3 is provided with the discharge outlet 35, the discharge outlet 35 is positioned right above the storage box 21, by setting the discharge outlet 35, the household garbage crushed and compressed into a shape can fall from the discharge outlet 35 into the storage box 21, the front of the shell 3 is provided with the observation window 36, by setting the observation window 36, the working condition in the shell 3 can be observed in real time, the top of the left side of the shell 3 is fixedly provided with the control panel 37, the output end of the control panel 37 is respectively and electrically connected with the input ends of the, the input of the control panel 37 is connected to the mains.

The working principle is as follows: when the domestic garbage needs to be treated, firstly, the motor 5 is opened through the control panel 37 to start working, the motor 5 drives the stirring shaft 6 to rotate, the stirring shaft 6 drives the cutting knife 30 to rotate, then the domestic garbage is added through the feeding hole 29, the domestic garbage is crushed and cut through the rotating cutting knife 30, the cut garbage falls into the extrusion barrel 12 through the discharging hole 31, when the garbage in the extrusion barrel 12 is to be full through the observation window 36, the electric push rod 13 is opened at the moment, the electric push rod 13 is extended to drive the extrusion plate 15 to extrude and form the garbage in the extrusion barrel 12, the extruded water flows into the liquid storage tank 23 through the second mesh 32, the discharging hole 35 and the first mesh 22 to be collected, then the electric push rod 13 is controlled to be shortened, the extrusion plate 15 is separated from the garbage, and the extruded and formed garbage in the extrusion barrel 12 is extruded, pull the pull rod 17 through the handle 33 to the right, the sliding sleeve 18 on the movable plate 16 slides in the slide bar 19 to the right this moment, thereby can drop extruded domestic waste from the bottom of extrusion bucket 12 and fall into storage tank 21 through feed opening 31, then resume the normal position with the movable plate 16, carry out the compression of next rubbish, take out the rubbish in the storage tank 21 through opening apron 24, when domestic waste finishes handling, wash cutting knife 30 through shower head 28, get rid of the stain that persists after the domestic waste treatment on cutting knife 30, rivers fall into the liquid reserve tank 23 and collect, then close motor 5, accomplish the processing to domestic waste.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic waste processing apparatus, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the supporting columns (2) are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) respectively, the top of each supporting column (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell (3), the left side and the right side of the top of the shell (3) are provided with first fixing plates (4) respectively, opposite surfaces of the first fixing plates (4) are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the body of the motor (5), an output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with the top of the stirring shaft (6), the other end of the stirring shaft (6) penetrates through a first bearing (7) clamped on the top of the shell (3) and is clamped inside a second bearing (9) arranged on the flat plate (8), the periphery of the upper part of the flat plate (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the annular barrel (10), the upper part of the annular barrel (10) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell (3), supporting rods (11) are fixedly arranged on the, the opposite surfaces of the supporting rods (11) are respectively fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the extrusion barrel (12), an electric push rod (13) is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the inner wall of the shell (3), the other end of the electric push rod (13) penetrates through a first opening (14) formed in the right side surface of the extrusion barrel (12) and is fixedly connected with the left side of an extrusion plate (15), the right side of the extrusion plate (15) is lapped with the left side inside the extrusion barrel (12), the bottom of the extrusion barrel (12) is lapped with the upper part of a movable plate (16), a pull rod (17) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the movable plate (16), sliding sleeves (18) are respectively fixedly arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the movable plate (16), the sliding sleeves (18) are slidably connected onto the sliding rods (19), the left side and the right side of the sliding rods (19) are respectively fixedly arranged on the right side surface of a second fixing plate, the top of the second fixing plate (20) is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the supporting rod (11), the right side face of the second fixing plate (20) is respectively lapped with the left side faces of the extrusion barrel (12) and the movable plate (16), a storage box (21) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shell (3), and first meshes (22) are arranged at the bottom of the storage box (21).

2. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of bottom plate (1) is fixed and is provided with liquid reserve tank (23), and liquid reserve tank (23) set up under storage case (21), the front of storage case (21) is provided with apron (24).

3. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the fixed water tank (25) that is provided with in right side at casing (3) top, the top of water tank (25) is provided with water inlet (26), the bottom of water tank (25) is provided with outlet pipe (27), the inside of casing (3) is stretched into at the top that the other end of outlet pipe (27) passed casing (3), and the bottom of outlet pipe (27) is provided with a plurality of shower head (28).

4. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a feed inlet (29) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the shell (3).

5. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of cutting knives (30) are fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft (6).

6. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a feed opening (31) is formed in the flat plate (8).

7. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the movable plate (16) is provided with second meshes (32), and the size of the second meshes (32) is 0.5 times that of the first meshes (22).

8. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one end of the pull rod (17) far away from the movable plate (16) penetrates through a second opening (33) formed in the right side surface of the shell (3) and is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the handle (34).

9. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of casing (3) is provided with discharge gate (35), and discharge gate (35) are located storage case (21) directly over, the front of casing (3) is provided with observation window (36).

10. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the fixed control panel (37) that is provided with in left top of casing (3), the output of control panel (37) is connected with the input electricity of motor (5) and electric putter (13) respectively, the input and the commercial power of control panel (37) are connected.