CN109134022A - A kind of aerobic compost processing deodorization collection system and its collection method - Google Patents
A kind of aerobic compost processing deodorization collection system and its collection method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109134022A CN109134022A CN201811077624.8A CN201811077624A CN109134022A CN 109134022 A CN109134022 A CN 109134022A CN 201811077624 A CN201811077624 A CN 201811077624A CN 109134022 A CN109134022 A CN 109134022A
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- deodorization
- pipe
- polymer
- foul smell
- tubule
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of aerobic compost processing deodorization collection systems, including blowing device, deodorization equipment, Zymolysis Equipment, deodorizing equipment and bagging equipment, deodorization equipment is provided between the blowing device and Zymolysis Equipment, the side of the Zymolysis Equipment is provided with bagging equipment, is provided with deodorizing equipment between the Zymolysis Equipment and bagging equipment.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: collecting the foul smell that the transverse tube venthole on transverse tube collects compost workshop inner top by polymer foul smell, the foul smell that the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) venthole on longitudinal tubule (L tubule) collects bottom in compost workshop is collected by polymer foul smell, longitudinal tubule (L tubule) is collected by polymer foul smell and polymer foul smell collects transverse tube and quickly collects the foul smell spread in compost workshop, the efficiency for being deodorized operation is carried out to guarantee that breeze fan extracts foul smell and is sent to deodorization room, by the way that water circle device is arranged in the side of deodorization slot, the water body sprayed can be carried out to multiple recycling.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to compost treatment technical fields, and in particular to aerobic compost processing deodorization collection system.
Background technique
Mobile deodorization collection system has important application in aerobic compost processing, if compost place is apart from resident
Area is closer, and environmental requirement is stringent, then needs to carry out deodorization processing to compost workshop, the characteristics of according to composting fermentation process, to reach
To effectively Odor control, the collection of foul smell is very crucial in composting process, receives to the gas in the entire workshop of composting facilities
If collecting and taking a breath, ventilation volume is very big, not only very power consumption, and ventilation effect is also bad, according to the technique of aerobic fermentation compost
Principle, foul smell generally concentrates release when to material turning, so our spies according to open aerobic compost facilities and equipment
Point carries out centralized collection to the gas that generates when throwing is turned over, and greatly reduces ventilation volume and and reduces the burden of deodorization equipment, drop
Low power consumption.
The prior art has the following problems: 1, lacking a kind of be moved easily and convenient for assembling for the smelly of breeze fan
Gas collection device is unfavorable for the collection processing of breeze fan system；2, deodorization slot is during handling foul smell for water resource
Utilization rate it is not high enough, cannot be recycled, the waste of water resource is larger；3, traditional agitating mode, mostly uses impeller to rotate
Material is stirred, material is small with air contact area, it cannot be guaranteed that the oxygen of heap body abundance supplies, influences ferment effect；4, lack
A kind of ease of assembly and the fixed closed curtain of deodorization, are unfavorable for the use of the closed curtain of deodorization；5, the discharge port of bagging equipment is most
For a cylindrical pipe, discharge port is single, and the rate of pack cannot improve.
Summary of the invention
To solve the problems mentioned above in the background art.The present invention provides a kind of aerobic compost processing to be collected with deodorization
System has the characteristics that foul smell collection processing is convenient, ferment effect is good, environmentally friendly.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of aerobic compost processing deodorization collection system, including blowing device, deodorization equipment, Zymolysis Equipment, deodorizing equipment and
Bagging equipment, is provided with deodorization equipment between the blowing device and Zymolysis Equipment, the side of the Zymolysis Equipment is provided with dress
Bag equipment, is provided with deodorizing equipment between the Zymolysis Equipment and bagging equipment；
The blowing device polymer foul smell collects longitudinal tubule (L tubule), polymer foul smell collects transverse tube, bottom fixed thread pipe and breeze fan,
In: the side that the polymer foul smell collects tube body at the top of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) is provided with polymer foul smell and collects transverse tube, and polymer foul smell is collected and indulged
The side of tube body is provided with breeze fan in the middle part of pipe, and it is solid to be provided with bottom below the polymer foul smell collection longitudinal tubule (L tubule) bottom tube body
Determine screwed pipe；The polymer foul smell is collected and is provided with transverse tube connecting screwed tube, and polymer foul smell on the side tube body at the top of longitudinal tubule (L tubule)
It collects and is provided with blower connecting screwed tube on the side tube body in the middle part of longitudinal tubule (L tubule), the polymer foul smell is collected longitudinal tubule (L tubule) and connected close to transverse tube
Multiple longitudinal tubule (L tubule) ventholes are provided on the side of screwed pipe and the tube body being located at below transverse tube connecting screwed tube；The polymer foul smell
It is horizontally-parallel on the tube body of collection transverse tube to be disposed with multiple transverse tube ventholes；The lower section of the bottom fixed thread pipe tube body
It is provided with fixed disc；Fan supporter is provided with below the breeze fan, and the both ends of breeze fan body are provided with
Ventilation duct；The polymer foul smell collects transverse tube and fixed thread pipe is connected separately with the first cleanser pipeline and the second cleanser pipe
Road, the first cleanser pipeline are connect with the delivery pipe for being equipped with cleanser delivery pump jointly with the second cleanser pipeline, institute
State delivery pipe connection cleanser storage bin；The first cleanser pipeline and the second cleanser pipeline are each configured with the first pressurization
Pump and the second booster pump；
The deodorization equipment includes deodorization slot, return pipe, elevator pump, blow-down pipe and maintenance door, in which: the side of the deodorization slot
Embedded to be equipped with escape pipe and air inlet pipe, the lower section of escape pipe is arranged in the air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is far from deodorization slot
Side is provided with air blower, and the other side of the deodorization slot is equipped with return pipe and blow-down pipe, and the return pipe setting is being vented
The top of pipe, is connected with elevator pump on the return pipe, and one end of the return pipe is mounted on the inside of deodorization slot, and described time
The bottom of flow tube is provided with several spray nozzles, and the bosom of the deodorization slot is provided with charcoal packing layer and polyurethane is filled out
The bed of material, the charcoal packing layer are located at the lower section of polyurethane packing layer, and the bottom of the deodorization slot is provided with water circulation layer, institute
It states and water storage box is installed at the top of deodorization slot, the side of the water storage box is equipped with communicating pipe, passes through deodorization slot the communicating pipe
It is connected to the top of return pipe, the front of the deodorization slot is provided with maintenance door, and the upper half of the maintenance door is provided with observation
Window；
The Zymolysis Equipment includes compost fermentation room, hydraulic telescopic rod and mixing component, in which: the inside of the compost fermentation room
It is provided with compost material, the inside of the compost fermentation room is additionally provided with several equally distributed hydraulic telescopic rods, the liquid
The side of pressure telescopic rod is connected with mounting seat, and the hydraulic telescopic rod passes through mounting seat and is fixed on the interior of compost fermentation room
On wall, the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is mounted on the first driving cylinder, and the side of the first driving cylinder is provided with company
Joint chair is provided with the second driving cylinder below the first driving cylinder, and the second driving cylinder is mounted on attachment base,
One end of the first driving cylinder is connected with mixing component；The mixing component includes stirring shovel, lower material through hole and baffle, institute
The bottom for stating stirring shovel is provided with several equally distributed lower material through hole, and the baffle is mounted on the inside of stirring shovel；
The deodorizing equipment includes the closed curtain curtain of deodorization, polymer protective casing, fixed plate and fixing pipe, in which: the deodorization
The inside of polymer protective casing is arranged in closed curtain curtain, and the top of polymer protective casing is arranged in the fixed plate；The modeling
It is provided with sealing convex block on the end face of one side body of matter protective casing, and is arranged on the end face of another side body of polymer protective casing
There is sealed groove, the inner shell of the polymer protective casing is provided with mounting groove；It is right on the upper surface of the fixed plate plate body
Claiming distribution setting, there are two mounting heads；It is provided with large aperture mounting hole at the top of the fixing pipe tube body, and fixing pipe tube body
Bottom is provided with small-bore mounting hole, and the both ends of the fixing pipe tube body are provided with fixed disk；
The bagging equipment includes workbench, discharge component, right angle hinge and pack support plate, in which: the workbench
Top be provided with feed hopper and discharge component, the feed hopper is mounted on the side of discharge component, the inside of the feed hopper
Spiral handspike is installed, the spiral handspike is provided with driven wheel, the lower section of the workbench far from the side of discharge component
It is provided with symmetrical support side plate, support frame is installed between two support side plates, is provided on support frame as described above
Driving motor, the side of the driving motor are equipped with driving wheel, and the side of a support side plate is provided with pack support
Plate, the pack support plate are arranged in the lower section of discharge component, are equipped with right angle between pack support plate and the support side plate
Hinge；The discharge component includes end cap, discharging supervisor, sub-feed tube, discharging branch pipe and thread bush, wherein the discharging supervisor
It is connected to the side of feed hopper, the other side of the discharging supervisor is provided with sub-feed tube, and the both ends of the sub-feed tube are provided with phase
Mutual symmetrical end cap, there are five equally distributed thread bush for side integrated molding of the sub-feed tube far from discharging supervisor, described
Discharging branch pipe is respectively connected on thread bush.
Preferably, one end that the polymer foul smell collects transverse tube tube body is set as enclosed construction, and polymer foul smell is collected
Screw thread layer is provided on the periphery of transverse tube other end tube body, one end that the polymer foul smell collects longitudinal tubule (L tubule) tube body is set as closed
Structure, and it is provided with screw thread layer on the periphery of polymer foul smell collection longitudinal tubule (L tubule) other end tube body, it is logical that the polymer foul smell collects transverse tube
The screw thread layer tube body and transverse tube connecting screwed tube crossed at one end collect longitudinal tubule (L tubule) screw thread with polymer foul smell and engage connection, and the polymer is smelly
Gas collects longitudinal tubule (L tubule) and engages connection with fixed disc screw thread by screw thread layer tube body at one end and bottom fixed thread pipe, described to send
One end of wind blower collects longitudinal tubule (L tubule) with polymer foul smell by ventilation duct and blower connecting screwed tube and connects, and breeze fan is another
One end is connected by ventilation duct and deodorization component
Preferably, the bottom of the water storage box is provided with fixed mounting, and the water storage box is fixed on de- by fixed mounting
The end at the top of smelly slot, the air blower is fixed by being socketed with air inlet pipe, and the diameter of the escape pipe and air inlet pipe is
Cm is provided with screw thread at the top of the spray nozzle, and the bottom of the return pipe is provided with threaded hole, the spray nozzle and return pipe
It is fixedly connected by screw thread with threaded hole, the end of the return pipe is fixed on the side inner wall of deodorization slot
Preferably, what the stirring shoveled is internally provided with slip draw-in groove, and the baffle engaging is connected in slip draw-in groove, the gear
The side side wall of plate is connected on the output shaft of the second driving cylinder, and the mounting seat is mounted on compost by fixed screw and sends out
On the inner wall of ferment room, several hydraulic telescopic rods are arranged at the surrounding of compost material, set on the inner wall of the stirring shovel
It is equipped with non-sticking lining.
Preferably, the closed curtain curtain of the deodorization is fixedly connected by mounting groove with polymer protective casing, and one described anti-
Smelly closed curtain curtain and a polymer protective casing form one group of deodorization closed cells, and a closed curtain curtain of deodorization passes through
It seals convex block and sealed groove and engages airtight connection with the closed curtain curtain of another deodorization, state large aperture mounting hole and be arranged in aperture
The top of diameter mounting hole, and the central axis of large aperture mounting hole and the central axis of small-bore mounting hole coincide, it is described big
Aperture mounting hole connects with small-bore mounting hole, and is set as L-type structure between large aperture mounting hole and small-bore mounting hole,
The closed curtain curtain of deodorization by the mounting head in fixed plate, the large aperture mounting hole in fixing pipe and small-bore mounting hole with
The connection of fixing pipe plug-in type.
Preferably, belt is connected between the driving wheel and driven wheel, the driving wheel drives driven wheel by belt
Rotation, the pack support plate are rotatablely connected by right angle hinge and support side plate, and the discharging branch pipe and screw thread external threading connect
Connect and be fixed on sub-feed tube, the feed hopper is fixed on the top of workbench by fixing seat and fastening screw, it is described go out
The diameter of material supervisor is 20cm, and the diameter of the discharging branch pipe is 12cm.
The invention also discloses the aerobic compost processing collection methods of deodorization collection system, including following procedure:
Compost material is laid in workshop, fermentation process is stirred to compost material using the Zymolysis Equipment in workshop, is sent out
The foul smell generated when ferment is imitated by deodorizing equipment to be completely cut off, while being aspirated the foul smell in workshop using blowing device, and defeated
It is sent in deodorization equipment and is handled, deodorization equipment forms the gas of environmental sound after can falling the noxious substance in foul smell
Body discharge is finally transported from workshop when compost material after fermentation packs it using bagging equipment.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention collects the foul smell that the transverse tube venthole on transverse tube collects compost workshop inner top by polymer foul smell, passes through modeling
Matter foul smell collects the foul smell that the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) venthole on longitudinal tubule (L tubule) collects bottom in compost workshop, collects longitudinal tubule (L tubule) and modeling by polymer foul smell
Matter foul smell collects transverse tube and quickly collects the foul smell spread in compost workshop, to guarantee that breeze fan extracts foul smell and is sent to
Deodorization room carries out the efficiency of deodorization operation.
2, the present invention can be carried out the water body sprayed repeatedly by the way that water circle device is arranged in the side of deodorization slot
It recycles, using being discharged the water body after certain frequency and pouring into again again, which can save the waste of great lot of water resources,
The cost for saving compost deodorizing improves the productivity effect of enterprise.
3, the present invention cooperates driving device, extracts shovel out after material is scooped up promotion by designing mixing component and stirring shovel
Bottom baffle falls the material in shovel vacantly, and in material dropping process, air can be directly entered inside compost, significantly
Oxygen penetration is improved, keeps compost fermentation more abundant, reduces aeration energy consumption and compost time, improves the effect of reaction
Rate, effective improving material fermentation quality.
4, the closed curtain curtain of deodorization of the present invention is fixedly connected by mounting groove with polymer protective casing, a closed curtain of deodorization
Curtain and a polymer protective casing form one group of deodorization closed cells, enhance the closed curtain curtain of deodorization by polymer protective casing
The intensity at body edge, avoid using when there is the phenomenon that fold, extend the service life of the closed curtain curtain of deodorization.
5, the present invention is by being provided with discharge component, when compost material can enter after discharging in discharging supervisor through sub-feed tube
It discharges in sub-material branch pipe, the dress of equipment can be greatly improved simultaneously to the compost in each discharging branch pipe in order to pack
Bag rate, to improve the production efficiency of enterprise.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is floor plan of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of blowing device of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of deodorization equipment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the front view of deodorization equipment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of Zymolysis Equipment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of mixing component in Zymolysis Equipment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of deodorization of the present invention closed curtain curtain and polymer protective casing；
Fig. 8 is the main view of fixing pipe in deodorizing equipment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of bagging equipment of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of discharge component in bagging equipment of the present invention；
In figure: 1, blowing device；11, polymer foul smell collects longitudinal tubule (L tubule)；111, longitudinal tubule (L tubule) venthole；112, blower connecting screwed tube；
113, transverse tube connecting screwed tube；12, polymer foul smell collects transverse tube；121, transverse tube venthole；13, bottom fixed thread pipe；131,
Fixed disc；14, breeze fan；141, ventilation duct；142, fan supporter；2, deodorization equipment；21, it is deodorized slot；22, communicating pipe；
23, escape pipe；24, air inlet pipe；25, air blower；26, water circulation layer；27, charcoal packing layer；28, polyurethane packing layer；29,
Water storage box；210, spray nozzle；211, return pipe；212, elevator pump；213, blow-down pipe；214, maintenance door；215, observation window；3, it sends out
Ferment equipment；31, mounting seat；32, compost fermentation room；33, hydraulic telescopic rod；34, the first driving cylinder；35, the second driving gas
Cylinder；36, mixing component；361, stirring shovels；362, lower material through hole；363, baffle；37, compost material；38, slip draw-in groove；39, even
Joint chair；4, deodorizing equipment；41, the closed curtain curtain of deodorization；42, polymer protective casing；421, sealed groove；422, mounting groove；
423, convex block is sealed；43, fixed plate；431, mounting head；44, fixing pipe；441, large aperture mounting hole；442, small-bore is installed
Hole；443, fixed disk；5, bagging equipment；51, driven wheel；52, spiral handspike；53, feed hopper；54, discharge component；541, it holds
Lid；542, discharging supervisor；543, sub-feed tube；544, discharge branch pipe；545, thread bush；55, driving wheel；56, support side plate；57,
Driving motor；58, workbench；59, support frame；510, right angle hinge；511, support plate is packed.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-10 is please referred to, the present invention is the following technical schemes are provided: a kind of aerobic compost processing deodorization collection system, packet
Blowing device 1, deodorization equipment 2, Zymolysis Equipment 3, deodorizing equipment 4 and bagging equipment 5 are included, between blowing device 1 and Zymolysis Equipment 3
It is provided with deodorization equipment 2, the side of Zymolysis Equipment 3 is provided with bagging equipment 5, is provided between Zymolysis Equipment 3 and bagging equipment 5
Deodorizing equipment 4；
1 polymer foul smell of blowing device collects longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 11, polymer foul smell collects transverse tube 12, bottom fixed thread pipe 13 and breeze fan
14, in which: the side that polymer foul smell collects 11 top tube body of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) is provided with polymer foul smell and collects transverse tube 12, and polymer foul smell is received
The side of collection 11 middle part tube body of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) is provided with breeze fan 14, and polymer foul smell is collected to be provided with below 11 bottom tube body of longitudinal tubule (L tubule)
Bottom fixed thread pipe 13；Polymer foul smell is collected and is provided with transverse tube connecting screwed tube 113 on the side tube body at the top of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 11, and
Polymer foul smell, which is collected, is provided with blower connecting screwed tube 112 on the side tube body in the middle part of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 11, polymer foul smell collects longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 11
Multiple longitudinal tubule (L tubule)s are provided on the side of close transverse tube connecting screwed tube 113 and the tube body being located at below transverse tube connecting screwed tube 113
Venthole 111；It is horizontally-parallel on the tube body of polymer foul smell collection transverse tube 12 to be disposed with multiple transverse tube ventholes 121；Bottom
Fixed disc 131 is provided with below 13 tube body of fixed thread pipe；The lower section of breeze fan 14 is provided with fan supporter 142, and
The both ends of 14 body of breeze fan are provided with ventilation duct 141, and one end that polymer foul smell collects 12 tube body of transverse tube is set as closing
Formula structure, and it is provided with screw thread layer on the periphery of polymer foul smell collection 12 other end tube body of transverse tube, polymer foul smell collects longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 11
One end of tube body is set as enclosed construction, and is provided with screw thread on the periphery of polymer foul smell collection 11 other end tube body of longitudinal tubule (L tubule)
Layer, polymer foul smell are collected transverse tube 12 and are collected by screw thread layer tube body at one end and transverse tube connecting screwed tube 113 and polymer foul smell
The engagement connection of 11 screw thread of longitudinal tubule (L tubule), polymer foul smell collect longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 11 and pass through the screw thread layer tube body and bottom fixed thread pipe 13 at one end
Engage connection with 131 screw thread of fixed disc, one end of breeze fan 14 by ventilation duct 141 and blower connecting screwed tube 112 with
Polymer foul smell collects longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 11 and connects, and the other end of breeze fan 14 is connected by ventilation duct 141 and deodorization component；Such as
Shown in Fig. 2, as a further improvement, polymer foul smell collects transverse tube 12 and fixed thread pipe 13 is connected separately with the first cleanser pipe
Road 17 and the second cleanser pipeline 18, the first cleanser pipeline 17 and the second cleanser pipeline 18 jointly be equipped with purification
The delivery pipe of agent delivery pump 16 connects, and the delivery pipe connects cleanser storage bin 15；The first cleanser pipeline 17 and
Two cleanser pipelines 18 are each configured with the first booster pump 19 and the second booster pump 110.The present invention is using increase cleanser device
Mode, further increase deodorizing effect；Longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 11 is collected to polymer foul smell respectively, polymer foul smell is collected transverse tube 12 and sprayed
On the one hand cleanser is removed for cleaning to the residue in pipe, on the other hand takes away foul smell, deodorizing effect is splendid.
Deodorization equipment 2 includes deodorization slot 21, return pipe 211, elevator pump 212, blow-down pipe 213 and maintenance door 214, in which:
The side of deodorization slot 21 is embedded to be equipped with escape pipe 23 and air inlet pipe 24, and the lower section of escape pipe 23, air inlet is arranged in air inlet pipe 24
Pipe 24 is provided with air blower 25 far from the side of deodorization slot 21, and the other side of deodorization slot 21 is equipped with return pipe 211 and blow-down pipe
213, the top of blow-down pipe 213 is arranged in return pipe 211, is connected with elevator pump 212 on return pipe 211, and the one of return pipe 211
End is mounted on the inside of deodorization slot 21, and the bottom of return pipe 211 is provided with several spray nozzles 210, is deodorized in the inside of slot 21
Between be provided with charcoal packing layer 27 and polyurethane packing layer 28, charcoal packing layer 27 is located under polyurethane packing layer 28
Side, the bottom of deodorization slot 21 are provided with water circulation layer 26, and the top of deodorization slot 21 is equipped with water storage box 29, the side of water storage box 29
Communicating pipe 22 is installed, passes through the top that deodorization slot 21 is connected to return pipe 211 communicating pipe 22, the front of deodorization slot 21 is provided with
Maintenance door 214, the upper half of maintenance door 214 are provided with observation window 215, and the bottom of water storage box 29 is provided with fixed mounting, store
Water tank 29 is fixed on the top of deodorization slot 21 by fixed mounting, and the end of air blower 25 is solid with air inlet pipe 24 by socket
Fixed, the diameter of escape pipe 23 and air inlet pipe 24 is 25cm, and the top of spray nozzle 210 is provided with screw thread, the bottom of return pipe 211
It is provided with threaded hole, spray nozzle 210 is fixedly connected by screw thread with threaded hole with return pipe 211, and the end of return pipe 211 is fixed
On the side inner wall of deodorization slot 21；
Zymolysis Equipment 3 include compost fermentation room 32, hydraulic telescopic rod 33 and mixing component 36, in which: compost fermentation room 32 it is interior
Portion is provided with compost material 37, and the inside of compost fermentation room 32 is additionally provided with several equally distributed hydraulic telescopic rods 33, liquid
The side of pressure telescopic rod 33 is connected with mounting seat 31, and hydraulic telescopic rod 33 is fixed on compost fermentation room by mounting seat 31
On 32 inner wall, the bottom end of hydraulic telescopic rod 33 is mounted on the first driving cylinder 34, the side setting of the first driving cylinder 34
There is attachment base 39, the lower section of the first driving cylinder 34 is provided with the second driving cylinder 35, and the second driving cylinder 35 is mounted on connection
On seat 39, one end of the first driving cylinder 34 is connected with mixing component 36；Mixing component 36 includes that stirring shovels 361, lower material through hole
362 and baffle 363, the bottom of stirring shovel 361 is provided with several equally distributed lower material through hole 362, and baffle 363, which is mounted on, to be turned over
The inside of shovel 361, stirring shovel 361 are internally provided with slip draw-in groove 38, and baffle 363 is connected together in slip draw-in groove 38,
The side side wall of baffle 363 is connected on the output shaft of the second driving cylinder 35, and mounting seat 31 is mounted on by fixed screw
On the inner wall of compost fermentation room 32, several hydraulic telescopic rods 33 are arranged at the surrounding of compost material 37, stirring shovel 361 it is interior
Non-sticking lining is provided on wall；
Deodorizing equipment 4 includes the closed curtain curtain 41 of deodorization, polymer protective casing 42, fixed plate 43 and fixing pipe 44, in which: deodorization
The inside of polymer protective casing 42 is arranged in closed curtain curtain 41, and the top of polymer protective casing 42 is arranged in fixed plate 43；Modeling
Sealing convex block 423, and the end of another side body of polymer protective casing 42 are provided on the end face of 42 1 side body of matter protective casing
Sealed groove 421 is provided on face, the inner shell of polymer protective casing 42 is provided with mounting groove 422；43 plate body of fixed plate
There are two mounting heads 431 for symmetrical setting on upper surface；It is provided with large aperture mounting hole 441 at the top of 44 tube body of fixing pipe,
And the bottom of 44 tube body of fixing pipe is provided with small-bore mounting hole 442, the both ends of 44 tube body of fixing pipe are provided with fixed disk
443, the closed curtain curtain 41 of deodorization is fixedly connected by mounting groove 422 with polymer protective casing 42, the closed curtain curtain of a deodorization
41 and polymer protective casing 42 form one group of deodorization closed cells, the closed curtain curtain 41 of a deodorization passes through sealing convex block
423 and sealed groove 421 with the closed curtain curtain 41 of another deodorization engage airtight connection, state the setting of large aperture mounting hole 441 and exist
The top of small-bore mounting hole 442, and the central axis of the central axis of large aperture mounting hole 441 and small-bore mounting hole 442
It coincides, large aperture mounting hole 441 connects with small-bore mounting hole 442, and large aperture mounting hole 441 and small-bore mounting hole
It is set as L-type structure between 442, the closed curtain curtain 41 of deodorization passes through big in mounting head 431 in fixed plate 43, fixing pipe 44
Aperture mounting hole 441 and small-bore mounting hole 442 are connect with 44 plug-in type of fixing pipe；
Bagging equipment 5 includes workbench 58, discharge component 54, right angle hinge 510 and pack support plate 511, in which: work is flat
The top of platform 58 is provided with feed hopper 53 and discharge component 54, and feed hopper 53 is mounted on the side of discharge component 54, feed hopper 53
Inside spiral handspike 52 is installed, spiral handspike 52 is provided with driven wheel 51, workbench far from the side of discharge component 54
58 lower section is provided with symmetrical support side plate 56, and support frame 59, support frame 59 are equipped between two support side plates 56
On be provided with driving motor 57, the side of driving motor 57 is equipped with driving wheel 55, and the side of a support side plate 56 is provided with
Pack support plate 511, pack support plate 511 is arranged in the lower section of discharge component 54, pack support plate 511 and support side plate 56 it
Between right angle hinge 510 is installed；Discharge component 54 includes end cap 541, discharging supervisor 542, sub-feed tube 543, discharging 544 and of branch pipe
Thread bush 545, wherein discharging supervisor 542 is connected to the side of feed hopper 53, and the other side of discharging supervisor 542 is provided with sub-material
Pipe 543, the both ends of sub-feed tube 543 are provided with symmetrical end cap 541, side one of the sub-feed tube 543 far from discharging supervisor 542
It is body formed to be respectively connected with discharging branch pipe 544 on thread bush 545 there are five equally distributed thread bush 545, driving wheel 55 with it is driven
Belt is connected between wheel 51, driving wheel 55 drives driven wheel 51 to rotate by belt, and pack support plate 511 passes through right angle hinge
510 are rotatablely connected with support side plate 56, and discharging branch pipe 544 is threadedly coupled with thread bush 545 and is fixed on sub-feed tube 543, into
Hopper 53 is fixed on the top of workbench 58 by fixing seat and fastening screw, and the diameter of discharging supervisor 542 is 20cm, discharging
The diameter of branch pipe 544 is 12cm.
The working principle of the invention and process for using: the present invention using when compost material is laid in workshop, utilize factory
Zymolysis Equipment 3 in room is stirred compost material, and stirring when can increase contact of the compost material with oxygen
Thus area can greatly speed up the fermentation of compost material, can concentrate generate a large amount of foul smell at the same time, and foul smell can be drifted in factory
In each corner in room, and deodorizing equipment 4 can effectively completely cut off influence of the foul smell to external environment, ensure that composting fermentation technology will not
Pollute the environment, while being aspirated the foul smell in workshop using blowing device 1, and be transported in deodorization equipment 2 into
Row processing, deodorization equipment 2 form the gas discharge of environmental sound, work as compost matter after can falling the noxious substance in foul smell
Material after fermentation packs it using bagging equipment 5, finally transports from workshop.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of aerobic compost processing deodorization collection system, including blowing device (1), deodorization equipment (2), Zymolysis Equipment (3),
Deodorizing equipment (4) and bagging equipment (5), it is characterised in that: be provided between the blowing device (1) and Zymolysis Equipment (3) de-
The side of smelly equipment (2), the Zymolysis Equipment (3) is provided with bagging equipment (5), the Zymolysis Equipment (3) and bagging equipment (5)
Between be provided with deodorizing equipment (4)；
The blowing device (1) includes that polymer foul smell collects longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (11), polymer foul smell collects transverse tube (12), bottom fixed thread
Manage (13) and breeze fan (14), in which: it is smelly that the side that the polymer foul smell collects tube body at the top of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (11) is provided with polymer
Gas collects transverse tube (12), and the side of tube body is provided with breeze fan (14), the modeling in the middle part of polymer foul smell collection longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (11)
Matter foul smell is collected and is provided with bottom fixed thread pipe (13) below the tube body of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (11) bottom；The polymer foul smell collects longitudinal tubule (L tubule)
(11) it is provided on the side tube body at the top of transverse tube connecting screwed tube (113), and polymer foul smell collects one in the middle part of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (11)
It is provided on side pipe body blower connecting screwed tube (112), the polymer foul smell collects longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (11) close to transverse tube connecting screwed tube
(113) multiple longitudinal tubule (L tubule) ventholes (111) are provided on side and the tube body being located at below transverse tube connecting screwed tube (113)；Institute
It states polymer foul smell and collects and horizontally-parallel be disposed with multiple transverse tube ventholes (121) on the tube body of transverse tube (12)；The bottom
Fixed disc (131) are provided with below fixed thread pipe (13) tube body；Blower is provided with below the breeze fan (14)
Bracket (142), and the both ends of breeze fan (14) body are provided with ventilation duct (141)；The polymer foul smell collects transverse tube
(12) horizontally-parallel on tube body to be disposed with multiple transverse tube ventholes (121)；Bottom fixed thread pipe (13) tube body
Lower section be provided with fixed disc (131)；It is provided with fan supporter (142) below the breeze fan (14), and wind of blowing
The both ends of machine (14) body are provided with ventilation duct (141)；The polymer foul smell collects transverse tube (12) and fixed thread pipe (13)
It is connected separately with the first cleanser pipeline (17) and the second cleanser pipeline (18), the first cleanser pipeline (17) and second
Cleanser pipeline (18) is connect with the delivery pipe for being equipped with cleanser delivery pump (16) jointly, the delivery pipe connection cleanser storage
Deposit case (15)；The first cleanser pipeline (17) and the second cleanser pipeline (18) be each configured with the first booster pump (19) and
Second booster pump (110)；
The deodorization equipment (2) includes deodorization slot (21), return pipe (211), elevator pump (212), blow-down pipe (213) and maintenance door
(214), in which: the side of deodorization slot (21) is embedded to be equipped with escape pipe (23) and air inlet pipe (24), the air inlet pipe
(24) setting is provided with air blower far from the side of deodorization slot (21) in the lower section of escape pipe (23), the air inlet pipe (24)
(25), the other side of deodorization slot (21) is equipped with return pipe (211) and blow-down pipe (213), return pipe (211) setting
It is connected with elevator pump (212) on the top of blow-down pipe (213), the return pipe (211), the one of the return pipe (211)
End is mounted on the inside of deodorization slot (21), and the bottom of the return pipe (211) is provided with several spray nozzles (210), described de-
The bosom of smelly slot (21) is provided with charcoal packing layer (27) and polyurethane packing layer (28), the charcoal packing layer
(27) it is located at the lower section of polyurethane packing layer (28), the bottom of deodorization slot (21) is provided with water circulation layer (26), described de-
It is equipped with water storage box (29) at the top of smelly slot (21), the side of the water storage box (29) is equipped with communicating pipe (22), the connection
Pipe (22) passes through the top that deodorization slot (21) is connected to return pipe (211), and the front of deodorization slot (21) is provided with maintenance door
(214), the upper half of the maintenance door (214) is provided with observation window (215)；
The Zymolysis Equipment (3) includes compost fermentation room (32), hydraulic telescopic rod (33) and mixing component (36), in which: described
Compost fermentation room (32) is internally provided with compost material (37), and the inside of the compost fermentation room (32) is additionally provided with several
The side of equally distributed hydraulic telescopic rod (33), the hydraulic telescopic rod (33) is connected with mounting seat (31), described hydraulic
Telescopic rod (33) is fixed on the inner wall of compost fermentation room (32) by mounting seat (31), the hydraulic telescopic rod (33)
Bottom end is mounted on the first driving cylinder (34), and the side of first driving cylinder (34) is provided with attachment base (39), described
The second driving cylinder (35) is provided with below first driving cylinder (34), second driving cylinder (35) is mounted on attachment base
(39) on, one end of first driving cylinder (34) is connected with mixing component (36)；The mixing component (36) includes stirring
(361), lower material through hole (362) and baffle (363) are shoveled, it is equally distributed that the bottom of the stirring shovel (361) is provided with several
Lower material through hole (362), the baffle (363) are mounted on the inside of stirring shovel (361)；
The deodorizing equipment (4) includes the closed curtain curtain (41) of deodorization, polymer protective casing (42), fixed plate (43) and fixing pipe
(44), in which: the closed curtain curtain (41) of deodorization is arranged in the inside of polymer protective casing (42), and the fixed plate (43) sets
Set the top in polymer protective casing (42)；Sealing convex block is provided on the end face of (42) one side body of polymer protective casing
(423), it and on the end face of polymer protective casing (42) another side body is provided with sealed groove (421), the polymer protecting crust
The inner shell of body (42) is provided with mounting groove (422)；It is symmetrical on the upper surface of fixed plate (43) plate body to be provided with
Two mounting heads (431)；It is provided with large aperture mounting hole (441) at the top of fixing pipe (44) tube body, and fixing pipe (44)
The bottom of tube body is provided with small-bore mounting hole (442), and the both ends of fixing pipe (44) tube body are provided with fixed disk
(443)；
The bagging equipment (5) includes workbench (58), discharge component (54), right angle hinge (510) and pack support plate
(511), in which: be provided with feed hopper (53) and discharge component (54), the feed hopper above the workbench (58)
(53) it is mounted on the side of discharge component (54), the inside of the feed hopper (53) is equipped with spiral handspike (52), the spiral
Push rod (52) is provided with driven wheel (51) far from the side of discharge component (54), is provided with phase below the workbench (58)
Mutually symmetrical support side plate (56) is equipped with support frame (59) between two support side plates (56), support frame as described above (59)
On be provided with driving motor (57), the side of the driving motor (57) is equipped with driving wheel (55), a support side plate
(56) side is provided with pack support plate (511), and the pack support plate (511) is arranged in the lower section of discharge component (54),
Right angle hinge (510) are installed between the pack support plate (511) and support side plate (56)；The discharge component (54) includes
End cap (541), discharging supervisor (542), sub-feed tube (543), discharging branch pipe (544) and thread bush (545), wherein the discharging
Supervisor (542) is connected to the side of feed hopper (53), and the other side of the discharging supervisor (542) is provided with sub-feed tube (543), institute
The both ends for stating sub-feed tube (543) are provided with symmetrical end cap (541), and the sub-feed tube (543) is far from discharging supervisor (542)
Side be integrally formed there are five equally distributed thread bush (545), be respectively connected with discharging branch pipe on the thread bush (545)
(544).
2. a kind of aerobic compost processing deodorization collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the polymer is smelly
One end that gas collects transverse tube (12) tube body is set as enclosed construction, and polymer foul smell collects the outer of transverse tube (12) other end tube body
Screw thread layer is provided on week, one end that the polymer foul smell collects longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (11) tube body is set as enclosed construction, and polymer is smelly
Screw thread layer is provided on the periphery of gas collection longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (11) other end tube body, the polymer foul smell collects transverse tube (12) and passes through one end
The screw thread layer tube body and transverse tube connecting screwed tube (113) at place collect longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (11) screw thread with polymer foul smell and engage connection, the modeling
Matter foul smell collects longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (11) and passes through the screw thread layer tube body and bottom fixed thread pipe (13) and fixed disc (131) spiral shell at one end
One end of line engagement connection, the breeze fan (14) is smelly by ventilation duct (141) and blower connecting screwed tube (112) and polymer
Gas collects longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (11) and connects, and the other end of breeze fan (14) is connected by ventilation duct (141) and deodorization component.
3. a kind of aerobic compost processing deodorization collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water storage box
(29) bottom is provided with fixed mounting, and the water storage box (29) is fixed on the top of deodorization slot (21) by fixed mounting
The end in portion, the air blower (25) is fixed with air inlet pipe (24) by socket, the escape pipe (23) and air inlet pipe (24)
Diameter is 25cm, and screw thread is provided at the top of the spray nozzle (210), and the bottom of the return pipe (211) is provided with screw thread
Hole, the spray nozzle (210) are fixedly connected by screw thread with threaded hole with return pipe (211), the end of the return pipe (211)
It is fixed on the side inner wall of deodorization slot (21).
4. a kind of aerobic compost processing deodorization collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stirring shovel
(361) be internally provided with slip draw-in groove (38), the baffle (363) are connected together in slip draw-in groove (38), the baffle
(363) side side wall is connected on the output shaft of the second driving cylinder (35), and the mounting seat (31) passes through fixed screw
It is mounted on the inner wall of compost fermentation room (32), several described hydraulic telescopic rods (33) are arranged at the four of compost material (37)
Week, non-sticking lining was provided on the inner wall of stirring shovel (361).
5. a kind of aerobic compost processing deodorization collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the deodorization is close
It closes curtain curtain (41) to be fixedly connected by mounting groove (422) with polymer protective casing (42), a closed curtain curtain of deodorization
(41) and a polymer protective casing (42) forms one group of deodorization closed cells, and a closed curtain curtain (41) of deodorization passes through
It seals convex block (423) and sealed groove (421) and engages airtight connection with the closed curtain curtain (41) of another deodorization, state large aperture peace
Hole (441) are filled to be arranged in the top of small-bore mounting hole (442), and the central axis of large aperture mounting hole (441) and small-bore
The central axis of mounting hole (442) coincides, and the large aperture mounting hole (441) connects with small-bore mounting hole (442), and
L-type structure, the closed curtain curtain (41) of deodorization are set as between large aperture mounting hole (441) and small-bore mounting hole (442)
Pass through the mounting head (431) on fixed plate (43), the large aperture mounting hole (441) in fixing pipe (44) and small-bore mounting hole
(442) it is connect with fixing pipe (44) plug-in type.
6. a kind of aerobic compost processing deodorization collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving wheel
(55) belt is connected between driven wheel (51), the driving wheel (55) drives driven wheel (51) to rotate by belt, described
It packs support plate (511) to be rotatablely connected by right angle hinge (510) and support side plate (56), the discharging branch pipe (544) and spiral shell
Line set (545) is threadedly coupled and is fixed on sub-feed tube (543), and the feed hopper (53) is fixed by fixing seat and fastening screw
In the top of workbench (58), the diameter of the discharging supervisor (542) is 20cm, and the diameter of discharging branch pipe (544) is
12cm。
7. the collection method that deodorization collection system is used in a kind of aerobic compost processing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that packet
Include following procedure:
Compost material is laid in workshop, fermentation process is stirred to compost material using the Zymolysis Equipment (3) in workshop,
The foul smell generated when fermentation is taken out the foul smell in workshop using blowing device (1) by the isolation of deodorizing equipment (4) effect
It inhales, and is transported in deodorization equipment (2) and is handled, deodorization equipment (2) is formed after can falling the noxious substance in foul smell
The gas of environmental sound is discharged, when compost material after fermentation packs it using bagging equipment (5), finally from factory
It is transported in room.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811077624.8A CN109134022A (en) | 2018-09-15 | 2018-09-15 | A kind of aerobic compost processing deodorization collection system and its collection method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811077624.8A CN109134022A (en) | 2018-09-15 | 2018-09-15 | A kind of aerobic compost processing deodorization collection system and its collection method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109134022A true CN109134022A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
Family
ID=64825649
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811077624.8A Withdrawn CN109134022A (en) | 2018-09-15 | 2018-09-15 | A kind of aerobic compost processing deodorization collection system and its collection method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109134022A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111056872A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-24 | 机科发展科技股份有限公司 | Odor collecting system for dynamic tunnel type fermentation bin |
| CN112156629A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-01 | 中国农业大学 | Assembled multistage deodorization nitrogen-retaining device applied to composting system |
-
2018
- 2018-09-15 CN CN201811077624.8A patent/CN109134022A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111056872A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-24 | 机科发展科技股份有限公司 | Odor collecting system for dynamic tunnel type fermentation bin |
| CN112156629A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-01 | 中国农业大学 | Assembled multistage deodorization nitrogen-retaining device applied to composting system |
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Application publication date: 20190104 |