CN214682123U - A kitchen waste crushing device - Google Patents
A kitchen waste crushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214682123U CN214682123U CN202120242831.5U CN202120242831U CN214682123U CN 214682123 U CN214682123 U CN 214682123U CN 202120242831 U CN202120242831 U CN 202120242831U CN 214682123 U CN214682123 U CN 214682123U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- cover
- stirring shaft
- end cover
- scraper
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- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010077805 Bacterial Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 during crushing Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种餐厨垃圾粉碎装置，包括进料口、粉碎桶体、过滤网、出料口、粉碎桶端盖、支架、气缸、驱动电机、搅拌轴、粉碎刀、清洗管、刮板盖，所述粉碎桶体设有进料口，粉碎桶体设有过滤网，所述过滤网下方设有出料口，所述支架固定在地面上，支架上固定有气缸，所述气缸的活塞杆通过连接杆与粉碎桶端盖连接，所述粉碎桶端盖上设驱动电机，粉碎桶端盖中心位置设有轴承，所述搅拌轴穿过刮板盖，搅拌轴上设置有粉碎刀，所述清洗管与水泵连接，所述刮板盖通过固定杆与粉碎桶端盖连接，所述搅拌轴通过密封轴承与刮板盖连接。本实用新型结构简单使用方便，提高了餐厨垃圾的粉碎效果，大大减少了工作环境中的异味，改善了工人的工作环境。
The utility model discloses a kitchen waste crushing device, which comprises a feed inlet, a crushing barrel body, a filter screen, a material outlet, an end cover of the crushing barrel, a bracket, a cylinder, a driving motor, a stirring shaft, a crushing knife, a cleaning pipe, Scraper cover, the pulverizing barrel is provided with a feeding port, the pulverizing barrel is provided with a filter screen, a discharge port is provided under the filter screen, the bracket is fixed on the ground, and a cylinder is fixed on the bracket, the The piston rod of the cylinder is connected with the end cover of the pulverizing barrel through the connecting rod. The end cover of the pulverizing barrel is provided with a drive motor, and the center of the end cover of the pulverizing barrel is provided with a bearing. The stirring shaft passes through the scraper cover, and the stirring shaft is provided with a For the pulverizing knife, the cleaning pipe is connected with the water pump, the scraper cover is connected with the end cover of the pulverizing barrel through a fixed rod, and the stirring shaft is connected with the scraper cover through a sealed bearing. The utility model has a simple structure and is convenient to use, improves the crushing effect of kitchen waste, greatly reduces the peculiar smell in the working environment, and improves the working environment of the workers.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage smashes technical field, concretely relates to kitchen garbage reducing mechanism.
Background
The kitchen waste not only contains a large amount of organic matters, but also contains a large amount of viruses, pathogenic bacteria and pathogenic microorganisms, the kitchen waste is treated by burning or landfill, so that resource waste is caused, and the problem of environmental pollution is caused, the hogwash pig fed by the kitchen waste or the hogwash oil refined by the kitchen waste brings great threat to human health, and the seeking of a resource treatment technology for replacing the traditional technology to consume the kitchen waste meets the requirements of energy conservation, emission reduction and circular economy development. The prior better kitchen waste recycling treatment technologies comprise anaerobic digestion, composting, bacterial protein preparation and the like, but the treatment technologies all have a very important pretreatment link, namely the crushing of the kitchen waste. At present, the kitchen waste crushing process finds that the crushing effect is not ideal and needs to be improved, and the kitchen waste is retained in equipment during crushing, so that the kitchen waste can generate stink after being decayed, and the working environment of workers is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a following technical scheme.
The utility model discloses a kitchen waste crushing device, which comprises a feed inlet, a crushing barrel body, a filter screen, a discharge port, a crushing barrel end cover, a support, a cylinder, a driving motor, a stirring shaft, a crushing cutter, a cleaning pipe and a scraper blade cover, wherein one side of the upper part of the crushing barrel body is provided with the feed inlet, the lower part of the crushing barrel body is provided with the filter screen, the lower part of the filter screen is provided with the discharge port, the support is fixed on the ground, the cylinder is fixed on the support, a piston rod of the cylinder is connected with the crushing barrel end cover through a connecting rod, the crushing barrel end cover is provided with the driving motor, the central position of the crushing barrel end cover is provided with a bearing, the bearing is connected with the stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is driven by the driving motor, the stirring shaft passes through the scraper blade cover, the crushing cutter is arranged on the stirring shaft, the cleaning pipe is connected with a water pump through a pipeline passing through the crushing barrel end cover and the scraper blade cover, the cleaning pipe is uniformly provided with spray heads, the scraper cover is connected with the end cover of the crushing barrel through a fixed rod, the stirring shaft is connected with the scraper cover through a sealing bearing, and the scraper cover is higher than the feed inlet when the piston rod of the air cylinder has the maximum stroke;
further, a rubber ring is fixed at the edge of the scraping cover plate;
furthermore, a vertical cutting knife is arranged on the crushing knife.
The utility model discloses the gain effect is simple structure convenient to use, has improved kitchen garbage's crushing effect, and the peculiar smell among the operational environment that has significantly reduced has improved workman's operational environment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the automatic grinding machine comprises a feeding hole, 2 parts of a grinding barrel body, 3 parts of a filter screen, 4 parts of a discharging hole, 5 parts of a grinding barrel end cover, 6 parts of a support, 7 parts of an air cylinder, 8 parts of a driving motor, 9 parts of a stirring shaft, 10 parts of a grinding cutter, 11 parts of a cleaning pipe, 12 parts of a scraper cover, 13 parts of a water pump and 14 parts of a vertical cutting knife.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model discloses a kitchen waste crushing device, which comprises a feed inlet 1, a crushing barrel body 2, a filter screen 3, a discharge port 4, a crushing barrel end cover 5, a bracket 6, an air cylinder 7, a driving motor 8, a stirring shaft 9, a crushing cutter 10, a cleaning pipe 11 and a scraper cover 12, wherein the feed inlet 1 is arranged on one side of the upper part of the crushing barrel body 2, the filter screen 3 is arranged on the lower part of the crushing barrel body 2, the discharge port 4 is arranged below the filter screen 3, the bracket 6 is fixed on the ground, the air cylinder 7 is fixed on the bracket 6, the piston rod of the air cylinder 7 is connected with the crushing barrel end cover 5 through a connecting rod, the driving motor 8 is arranged on the crushing barrel end cover 5, the bearing is arranged at the central position of the crushing barrel end cover 5 and is connected with the stirring shaft 9, the stirring shaft 9 is driven by the driving motor 8, the stirring shaft 9 passes through the scraper cover 12, the stirring shaft 9 is provided with a crushing cutter 10, the cleaning pipe 11 is connected with a water pump 13 through a pipeline penetrating through a crushing barrel end cover 5 and a scraper blade cover 12, the cleaning pipe 11 is uniformly provided with spray heads, the scraper blade cover 12 is connected with the crushing barrel end cover 5 through a fixed rod, the stirring shaft 9 is connected with the scraper blade cover 12 through a sealing bearing, and when the piston rod of the air cylinder 7 has the maximum stroke, the scraper blade cover 12 is higher than the feed inlet 1;
further, a rubber ring is fixed on the edge of the scraper cover 12;
further, a vertical cutting knife 14 is arranged on the crushing knife 10.
The working principle is as follows: when the kitchen waste crushing device is used, a piston rod of an air cylinder 7 is located at the maximum stroke position, kitchen waste enters a crushing barrel body 2 through a feeding hole 1, feeding is stopped after a certain amount of kitchen waste enters the crushing barrel body 2, the air cylinder 7 is started, a piston rod of the air cylinder 7 moves downwards, a driving motor 8 is started to drive a stirring shaft 9 to rotate, a crushing cutter 10 and a vertical cutting knife 14 rotate to cut and crush the kitchen waste in the crushing barrel body 2, meanwhile, a water pump 13 is started, a spray head on a cleaning pipe 11 mainly washes the inner wall of the crushing barrel, after the inner wall of the crushing barrel is cleaned, a scraper cover 12 scrapes the inner wall of the crushing barrel under the driving of the started piston rod, after the piston rod of the air cylinder 7 reaches a low point, the piston rod of the air cylinder 7 moves upwards, when the piston rod moves upwards, the water pump 13 is closed to save water, during crushing, slurry of the kitchen waste reaches the bottom through a filter plate, after certain time of crushing, the piston rod is reset, a discharging hole 4 is opened, and discharging the slurry of the kitchen waste.
The utility model discloses simple structure convenient to use has improved kitchen garbage's crushing effect, the peculiar smell among the operational environment that has significantly reduced, has improved workman's operational environment.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, so all the equivalent changes or modifications made by the structure, features and principle in the application scope of the present invention are included in the application scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A kitchen waste crushing device is characterized by comprising a feed inlet, a crushing barrel body, a filter screen, a discharge port, a crushing barrel end cover, a support, a cylinder, a driving motor, a stirring shaft, a crushing cutter, a cleaning pipe and a scraper cover, wherein the feed inlet is arranged on one side of the upper part of the crushing barrel body, the filter screen is arranged on the lower part of the crushing barrel body, the discharge port is arranged below the filter screen, the support is fixed on the ground, the cylinder is fixed on the support, a piston rod of the cylinder is connected with the crushing barrel end cover through a connecting rod, the driving motor is arranged on the crushing barrel end cover, a bearing is arranged at the central position of the crushing barrel end cover, the bearing is connected with the stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is driven by the driving motor, the stirring shaft penetrates through the scraper cover, the crushing cutter is arranged on the stirring shaft, the cleaning pipe is connected with a water pump through a pipeline penetrating through the crushing barrel end cover and the scraper cover, the cleaning tube is evenly provided with a spray head, the scraper cover is connected with the end cover of the crushing barrel through a fixed rod, and the stirring shaft is connected with the scraper cover through a sealing bearing.
2. The kitchen waste smashing device according to claim 1, wherein a rubber ring is fixed on the edge of the scraper cover.
3. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein a vertical cutting knife is arranged on the crushing knife.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120242831.5U CN214682123U (en) | 2021-01-28 | 2021-01-28 | A kitchen waste crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120242831.5U CN214682123U (en) | 2021-01-28 | 2021-01-28 | A kitchen waste crushing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214682123U true CN214682123U (en) | 2021-11-12 |
Family
ID=78565255
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120242831.5U Active CN214682123U (en) | 2021-01-28 | 2021-01-28 | A kitchen waste crushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214682123U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114102913A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-03-01 | 安徽省台丽包装有限公司 | Waste recovery system for plastic cup |
-
2021
- 2021-01-28 CN CN202120242831.5U patent/CN214682123U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114102913A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-03-01 | 安徽省台丽包装有限公司 | Waste recovery system for plastic cup |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20250212 Address after: No. 3737, 3rd Floor, Building A, Jinchuanggu, No. 8 Fudan Street, Yanhu High tech Industrial Development Zone, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province, China 044099 Patentee after: Shanxi Baifuyuan Kitchen Waste Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 048307 Xihe village, xihedi Town, Lingchuan County, Jincheng City, Shanxi Province (at the junction with Nangou Village) Patentee before: Shanxi Baifu Bio Energy Development Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |