CN2209515Y - 一次性吸湿垫 - Google Patents
一次性吸湿垫 Download PDFInfo
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- CN2209515Y CN2209515Y CN94223016U CN94223016U CN2209515Y CN 2209515 Y CN2209515 Y CN 2209515Y CN 94223016 U CN94223016 U CN 94223016U CN 94223016 U CN94223016 U CN 94223016U CN 2209515 Y CN2209515 Y CN 2209515Y
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B13/00—Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
- B66B13/30—Constructional features of doors or gates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/56—Supporting or fastening means
- A61F13/64—Straps, belts, ties or endless bands
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/47—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
- A61F13/475—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means
- A61F13/4751—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means the means preventing fluid flow in a transversal direction
- A61F13/4752—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means the means preventing fluid flow in a transversal direction the means being an upstanding barrier
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/494—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means
- A61F13/49406—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region
- A61F13/49413—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region the edge leakage prevention means being an upstanding barrier
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- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
一种吸湿垫包括一个垫衬,它在包含在相应的侧
叠边内的弹性件的收缩作用下呈船形状,所述垫衬的
前部和后部端面,通过相应的若干对弹性吊挂带子与
环形弹性腰带的前部和后部端面连接。
Description
本实用新型涉及所胃一次性吸湿垫,特别是诸如大小便失禁用的衬垫,卫生巾或月经垫,它们只使用一次,然后就扔掉。
以前,发明者知道,先前技术中有几种物品可用作大小便失禁保护,它们的结构部分地与本发明的一次性吸湿垫相似。例如,美国专利No.3452753发明公布一种包括一块不透水的,设计成与穿着者腰部和大腿根部敞开处弹性配合的外层(不抛弃的)和附着在该外层的内侧的支承作为单独的吸湿垫和日本专利申请公告公报No.1982-143502公布了一种包括可弹性拉伸的腰带和细长带子的物品,它们互相连接形成一个支托(不抛弃的),以支承单独的吸湿垫,支托不完全包围穿着者的大腿,只是部分地包围。
这些众所周知的技术与本实用新型相似,在本实用新型中有许多细长带子直接或间接地与弹性可拉伸的腰带连接,以支承吸湿垫,而本体或支托的形状不是完全地,而是部分地包围穿着者的大腿。
还知道有许多其他的大小便失禁保护物品,例如,一种用后即抛弃的大小便失禁保护物包括一块液体可渗透的顶片,一块液体不可渗透的底片,一块夹在这两片之间的吸湿芯子和一些沿着腰部和大腿根部敞开处排列的,可弹性拉伸的元件,而这种大小便失禁保护物还包括一块可附着在保护物内侧的单独的吸湿垫。
在美国专利No.3452753中公布的先前技术所采用的细长带子的目的似乎是为了保证该物品垫衬放置在穿着者身体上的稳定性,而在日本专利申请公告公报No.1982-143502中公布的先前技术所采用的细长带子只是起到支托的一个组成部分的作用。
这些细长带子不能够弹性拉伸,因此没有将本体或支托向着穿着者的大腿分叉处向上提拉的功能。相应地,吸湿垫就不能保持与穿着者大腿分叉处足够紧密的接触,以防止排泄物从这个区域泄漏。
考虑到上面所述的问题,本发明的主要目的是通过弹性地吊挂垫衬,保持垫衬与穿着者大腿分叉处紧密接触。
为了达到上述目的,本发明广泛地凭借一次性使用型的,改进的吸湿垫,它包括一个垫衬,一个环状的弹性腰带和一些弹性的吊挂带子。所述垫衬包括一块液体可渗透的顶片,一块液体不可渗透的底片和一块夹在这两片之间的吸湿芯子,其中侧叠边由所述吸湿芯子的横向相对侧边缘向外延伸,所述侧叠边,至少是其靠近叠边的外侧边缘,带有可沿着所述外侧边缘纵向拉伸的弹性件,所述侧叠边分别向内折叠,而这样向内折叠的所述侧叠边的纵向相对两端在其纵向拉伸状态下与所述垫衬固定在一起,并且通过彼此隔开的相应的各对所述吊挂带子所述垫衬的前部端面在纵向与所述腰带的前部一侧相连接,所述垫衬的后部端面,在纵向所述腰带的后部一侧相连接。
最好,套垫由所述侧叠边的相应外侧边缘构成,并且所述弹性件相应地被所述套垫包容,这样,所述弹性件延伸到相应套垫的纵向相对末端之外,而这些延伸部分就形成所述的吊挂带子。最好,每一对带子在二个位置上与所述腰带连接,这两个位置之间的间隔距离比这一对带子连接至所述垫衬的纵向相对末端之一的二个位置之间的间隔距离要大。最好,所述侧叠边由至少是从所述吸湿芯子的横向相对侧边缘延伸出来的所述顶片和底片的一些部分构成。
根据本实用新型的垫可以独立地使用,或者如果需要的话,带有单独提供的外层。在垫的实际使用过程中,当环形弹性腰带放置在穿着者腰部预定的位置时,通过弹性吊挂带子的收缩,垫衬向上提拉,贴紧穿着者的大腿交叉处,同时,相应侧叠边的外侧边缘,在包含在这些外侧边缘内的弹性件的作用下,紧密地与穿着者的大腿交叉处,特别是,相应的腹股沟接触。当需要把垫衬相对于穿着者大腿交叉处更准确地放置时,可以用手握持垫衬,然后与弹性吊挂带子作用相反,将垫衬推下,并松开。此后,垫衬通过弹性吊挂带子的收缩,将自动退回,贴紧穿着者的大腿交叉处。显然,假如需要的话,这个操作可以重复进行。
当垫衬按这种方法准确地放置在穿着者的身体上时,通过包含在外侧边缘内的弹性件的收缩,侧叠边被升高,贴紧穿着者皮肤,这样通常形成船形状,其横截面为严格的U形,纵向截面为严格的弓形,于是侧叠由可以完全容纳和引导液体排泄物至吸湿芯子,排泄物在那里被吸收和保持。
本实用新型将参考附图,利用实例进行更详细的说明,其中:
图1为部分剖开的透视图,表示根据本实用新型设计开发作为实际使用的大小便失禁垫的一个实施例。
图2为一平面视图,表示把垫压下便于贮存。
参见图1,本实用新型的垫一般包括一个垫衬1,一个环形的弹性腰带2和弹性的吊挂带子3。
垫衬1包括一块液体可渗透的顶片4,一块液体不可渗透的底片5,一块较短的窄的,夹在两片4,5之间的吸湿芯子6和一些侧叠边8,侧叠边8包括顶片4的相应的,从芯子6的横向相对侧边缘向外延伸的部分,并且折叠回去,使这些折叠部分的横向相对侧边缘7可以通过适当的粘接方式,如超声波焊或粘结剂与底片5的横向相对侧边缘粘结在一起。顶片4和底片5的从芯子6的纵向相对末端延伸出来的部分也用同样的粘结方式粘接在一起。当垫衬1用于作大小便失禁保护时,它的尺寸应能覆盖小便器官及其周边区域,或者为了视觉印象较好起见,其尺寸可以比普通的月经带稍微大一点。应当理解,如果有必要,垫衬1的尺寸也可以遮盖肛门及其周边区域。
对于技术熟练者,不需要图示也会清楚,也可能由顶片4和底片5两者从芯子6的横向相对侧边缘延伸出来的部分构成侧叠边8,并且可以用与在上述方案中,只有顶片4折叠的同样的方式,把它们一起折叠起来,或者由底片5,而不是顶片4的从芯子的横向相对侧边缘延伸出来的部分构成,并按同样的方式折叠起来。在这些可供选择比较的方案中,侧叠边8是液体不可渗透的。对于技术熟练者,不需要图示也可清楚,也可以由单独为顶片4和底片5两者提供的适当的布料构成液体可渗透或液体不可渗透的侧叠边8,并且在这种可供选择的方案中,这些单独的布料可以与顶片4和底片5的,稍微从芯子6的横向相对侧边缘向外延伸的部分粘结在一起。
套垫9是由相应的侧叠边8沿着相应的折叠线构成的,以便容纳穿过其间的弹性件10。在相应的侧叠边8的折叠和没有折叠部分之间,许多可在长度方向拉伸的弹性件11,在其拉伸状态下被粘结牢固地放入其中,这些弹性件11在横向彼此互相平行,距离相关套垫9的折叠部分的相应侧边缘7一定距离。如所述的一样排列好的侧叠边8,现在向着顶片4形成芯子6的顶部的部分折叠,同时侧叠边的长度方向相对末端,在其纵向拉伸状态下,通过所述的适当的粘接方式与顶片4的所述部分粘结起来。
上述方案的垫衬1的侧叠边8被和它联系一起的弹性件的收缩提升,贴紧穿着者的皮肤,通常侧叠边8呈船形状,其横截面为严格的U形,纵截面为严格的弓形。
相应的吊挂带子3是由延伸到相应的套垫9的纵向相对末端之外的相应弹性件10的一些部分构成。结果,相应的吊挂带子3与弹性件10的有关件整体式地弹性动作。相应的吊挂带子3。即相应的弹性件10的拉伸应力选择得可防止放在穿着者腰部周围的腰带2滑下。显然,相应的吊挂带子3可以包括由相应的弹性件10单独提供的弹性件,并且可以和相关的弹性件10或相应的侧叠边8的所述折叠部分的纵向相对末端粘结在一起。
相对相应的吊挂带子3,腰带2的宽度较宽,其拉伸应力也较大。相应的吊挂带子3的末端,在圆周上彼此隔开的几个位置上与腰带2的前部侧面和后部侧面相连接。为了能够稳定地吊挂垫衬1,每一对相邻的吊挂带子3彼此之间沿着腰带相隔开的距离(12)大于它们沿着芯子6的前端或后端彼此隔开的距离(13)。
参见图2,当垫衬1在长度方向受到作用于其上的拉力作用时,相应的侧叠边8向内压下成平坦状态。这样弄平的垫衬1可以沿长度方向折叠,以便于紧凑地包装。
垫衬1可以用通常用于一次性尿布,卫生巾或月经带等的同样材料制成。例如,顶片4可以用无纺布制成,底片5可用塑料薄膜制成,芯子6可用与高吸收性的聚合物粉末混合的绒毛浆粕制成。腰带2和吊挂带子3可以包括具有橡胶弹性的通常的线、带等。
Claims (5)
1、一种一次性使用的吸湿垫,它包括一个垫衬,一个环形的弹性腰带和弹性的吊挂带子,所述垫衬包括一块液体可渗透的顶片,一块液体不可渗透的底片和夹在两片之间的一个吸湿芯子,其特点在于,侧叠边由所述芯子的横向相对侧边缘向外延伸,所述侧叠边,至少其相邻的外侧边缘配有可以沿着所述外侧边缘长度方向拉伸的弹性件,所述侧叠边相应地向内折叠,并且这样向内折叠的所述侧叠边的纵向相对末端,在其纵向拉伸状态下与所述垫衬固定一起,其特点还在于,通过相应的彼此互相隔开的若干对所述吊挂带子,所述垫衬的前部端面,沿长度方向与所述腰带的前部侧面连接,同时所述垫衬的后部端面,在长度方向上与所述腰带的后部侧面连接。
2、根据权利要求1的一次性吸湿垫,其特征在于,套垫是由其本身沿着所述侧叠边的相应外侧边缘形成的,并且所述弹性件相应地被所述套垫包容,使所述弹性件伸出至相应套垫的纵向相对末端之外,而这些延伸部分就构成所述的吊挂带子。
3、根据权利要求1的一次性吸湿垫,其特征在于,每一对带子在二个位置上与所述腰带连接,这二个位置之间的距离比这对带子连接到所述垫衬的纵向相对末端之一上的二个位置之间的距离要大。
4、根据权利要求1的一次性吸湿垫,其特征在于,所述侧叠边是由至少是从所述芯子的横向相对侧边缘延伸出来的,所述顶片和底片的一些部分构成。
5、根据权利要求1的一次性吸湿垫,其特征在于,在所述侧叠边的弹性件收缩作用下,所述垫衬呈船形状。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP255887/93 | 1993-10-13 | ||
JP25588793A JP3478569B2 (ja) | 1993-10-13 | 1993-10-13 | 使い捨て吸収性パッド |
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CN2209515Y true CN2209515Y (zh) | 1995-10-11 |
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ID=17284956
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN94223016U Expired - Lifetime CN2209515Y (zh) | 1993-10-13 | 1994-10-12 | 一次性吸湿垫 |
Country Status (11)
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US (1) | US5700256A (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0648481B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP3478569B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR200143304Y1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN2209515Y (zh) |
AU (1) | AU684813B2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2133683C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE69426963T2 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2155082T3 (zh) |
MY (1) | MY112710A (zh) |
SG (1) | SG52358A1 (zh) |
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CN101018530B (zh) * | 2005-06-23 | 2010-09-08 | 宝洁公司 | 具有双侧翼和底片条的一次性吸收制品 |
CN101212944B (zh) * | 2005-07-01 | 2012-06-20 | 大王制纸株式会社 | 吸收体物品 |
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EP0935450A4 (en) * | 1996-08-29 | 2000-11-02 | Drypers Corp | DISPOSABLE BABY LAYER WITH SEALING STRIPS |
US6413249B1 (en) * | 1998-06-12 | 2002-07-02 | First Quality Enterprises, Inc. | Disposable absorbent article having elastically contractible waist and sides |
JP3696031B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-06 | 2005-09-14 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 生理用ショーツ |
US20030060792A1 (en) * | 2001-09-21 | 2003-03-27 | Confab Services, Ag | Light , absorbent pad with side leakage barrier system |
US20040019341A1 (en) * | 2002-07-23 | 2004-01-29 | Joseph Chen | Skin sanitary product |
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US7993322B2 (en) | 2003-12-15 | 2011-08-09 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent garment having outer shell and adjustable absorbent assembly therein |
US7875014B2 (en) | 2003-12-15 | 2011-01-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent garment having a garment shell |
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US8597268B2 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2013-12-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable wearable absorbent articles with anchoring subsystems |
US8668679B2 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2014-03-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable wearable absorbent articles with anchoring subsystems |
US9056031B2 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2015-06-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable wearable absorbent articles with anchoring subsystems |
US9060900B2 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2015-06-23 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Disposable wearable absorbent articles with anchoring subsystems |
US8858523B2 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2014-10-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable wearable absorbent articles with anchoring subsystems |
US8790325B2 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2014-07-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable wearable absorbent articles with anchoring subsystems |
US8945079B2 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2015-02-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable wearable absorbent articles with anchoring subsystems |
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DE102011007819A1 (de) * | 2011-04-20 | 2012-11-08 | Paul Hartmann Ag | Fixier- und Tragevorrichtung zum sicheren Aufspannen einer wegwerfbaren absorbierenden Inkontinenzvorlage |
DE102011007820A1 (de) * | 2011-04-20 | 2012-10-25 | Paul Hartmann Ag | Fixier- und Tragevorrichtung für eine wegwerfbare absorbierende Inkontinenzvorlage |
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CN111759587A (zh) * | 2019-04-02 | 2020-10-13 | 康澄国际股份有限公司 | 吸收件与包裤及其组合穿用方法 |
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-
1993
- 1993-10-13 JP JP25588793A patent/JP3478569B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-10-05 CA CA002133683A patent/CA2133683C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-10-05 AU AU74435/94A patent/AU684813B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-10-07 MY MYPI94002666A patent/MY112710A/en unknown
- 1994-10-10 KR KR2019940026296U patent/KR200143304Y1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-12 EP EP94307472A patent/EP0648481B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-12 CN CN94223016U patent/CN2209515Y/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-12 ES ES94307472T patent/ES2155082T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-12 DE DE69426963T patent/DE69426963T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-10-13 SG SG1996003418A patent/SG52358A1/en unknown
-
1996
- 1996-07-08 US US08/676,995 patent/US5700256A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1305452C (zh) * | 2002-09-27 | 2007-03-21 | 尤妮佳股份有限公司 | 一次性体液吸收用衬垫 |
CN101018530B (zh) * | 2005-06-23 | 2010-09-08 | 宝洁公司 | 具有双侧翼和底片条的一次性吸收制品 |
CN101212944B (zh) * | 2005-07-01 | 2012-06-20 | 大王制纸株式会社 | 吸收体物品 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69426963D1 (de) | 2001-05-03 |
DE69426963T2 (de) | 2001-08-23 |
KR950010914U (ko) | 1995-05-15 |
JPH07108047A (ja) | 1995-04-25 |
SG52358A1 (en) | 1998-09-28 |
JP3478569B2 (ja) | 2003-12-15 |
EP0648481B1 (en) | 2001-03-28 |
EP0648481A2 (en) | 1995-04-19 |
CA2133683A1 (en) | 1995-04-14 |
MY112710A (en) | 2001-08-30 |
AU684813B2 (en) | 1998-01-08 |
KR200143304Y1 (ko) | 1999-06-01 |
ES2155082T3 (es) | 2001-05-01 |
CA2133683C (en) | 1999-04-27 |
US5700256A (en) | 1997-12-23 |
AU7443594A (en) | 1995-05-04 |
EP0648481A3 (en) | 1996-10-16 |
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