CN220830777U - Agricultural machine fertilizer distributor - Google Patents
Agricultural machine fertilizer distributor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220830777U CN220830777U CN202322573007.XU CN202322573007U CN220830777U CN 220830777 U CN220830777 U CN 220830777U CN 202322573007 U CN202322573007 U CN 202322573007U CN 220830777 U CN220830777 U CN 220830777U
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- fertilizer
- rotating shaft
- box
- fertilization
- wheel
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 176
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an agricultural machinery fertilizer applicator, and relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery. The device comprises a supporting plate, wherein a fertilizing box is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate, a box cover is arranged at the top of the fertilizing box, a baffle plate is movably arranged at the left side of the fertilizing box, a transmission device is arranged at the left side of the supporting plate, and a fertilizing mechanism and a feeding mechanism are respectively arranged in the fertilizing box. This kind of agricultural fertilizer injection unit promotes this fertilizer distributor through the fertilizer distributor, can drive fertilizer application mechanism's operation through transmission and fertilize, consume the fertilizer of fertilizer case until exposing continuous fertilizer groove, and then carry the fertilizer in the continuous fertilizer storehouse to the fertilizer case, make fertilizer continuously carry the fertilizer case through the rising of lifter plate, and then realize in time supplying to the condition of use of fertilizer when can in time audio-visual observation fertilize through the rising of lifter, thereby make things convenient for the fertilizer distributor to supply fertilizer in the position of stacking fertilizer nearby, improve the efficiency of fertilization.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an agricultural machinery fertilizer applicator.
Background
The main basis of fertilization is soil fertility level, crop type, target yield, climate environment and fertilizer characteristics, so that proper fertilizer is selected, the required fertilizer dosage is estimated, and fertilization time and fertilization mode are determined. According to different fertilization time, the fertilizer can be divided into base fertilizer and additional fertilizer, and according to different fertilization modes, the fertilizer can be divided into broadcast application, punching application, hole application, strip application and the like; the spreading and flushing are favorable for the diffusion of nutrients, the application is convenient, but the nutrient loss is large and the utilization rate is low; the nutrient loss of hole fertilization and strip fertilization is less, the utilization rate is high, but a certain amount of mechanical energy is consumed; along with the development of modern accurate agriculture, accurate fertilization is also rapidly developed, and becomes an important fertilization mode.
In the prior art, for example, chinese patent publication No.: CN 212413814U's an agricultural machine fertilizer distributor', it includes box and support frame, the box is fixed with the support frame, transversely alternates in the box and has a rotary rod, no. two rotary rods, is located the inside fixed cover of box on the rotary rod and is equipped with the stirring leaf, no. one rotary rod one end fixedly connected with No. four gears, is located the inside fixed cover of box on the No. four rotary rods and is equipped with the rotary leaf, no. two rotary rod one end is fixed with a gear. The motor drives the rotary rod No. three to the rotary rod No. three will force the rotary rod No. one to rotate through the meshing of gear No. two and gear No. four, and stirring leaf in the box will rotate the stirring to mix its fertilizer. When the third rotary rod rotates, the fourth rotary rod is driven to rotate through the belt, the fourth rotary rod forces the second rotary rod to drive the rotary blade to rotate through the engagement of the third gear and the first gear, and the fertilizer in the box body can be controllably fertilized through the rotation of the rotary blade.
However, in the prior art, in the process of fertilizing, the fertilizer can be stacked at a fixed position, so that the use condition of the fertilizer in the box body can not be observed timely and intuitively when the trolley is used for fertilizing, and after the fertilizer in the box body is used up, if the distance between the positions of stacking the fertilizer is far, the fertilizer can not be supplied timely, and the time and the labor are wasted.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural machinery fertilizer applicator, which solves the problems that the use condition of fertilizer cannot be observed timely and intuitively and the time and labor are wasted because the fertilizer cannot be supplied timely in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural machine, includes the backup pad, the top fixed mounting of backup pad has the fertilization case, the case lid is installed at the top of fertilization case, the left side movable mounting of fertilization case has the baffle, the left side of backup pad is provided with transmission, the inside of fertilization case is provided with fertilization mechanism and feed mechanism respectively, fertilization mechanism is located feed mechanism's left side.
Preferably, the transmission device comprises a main rotating shaft and a secondary rotating shaft, the main rotating shaft and the secondary rotating shaft are respectively movably mounted in the supporting plate, the main rotating shaft is located at the left side of the secondary rotating shaft, the outer side of the main rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a main rotating wheel, the outer side of the secondary rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a secondary rotating wheel, wheels are fixedly mounted at two ends of the main rotating shaft, a transmission belt is in transmission sleeve connection between the main rotating wheel and the secondary rotating wheel, and the transmission device drives the fertilizer distributor to operate.
Preferably, the fertilizer applying mechanism comprises a fertilizer box, the fertilizer box is fixedly arranged in the fertilizer box, the middle of the fertilizer box is movably arranged with the baffle plate, the bottom of the fertilizer box is movably provided with a fertilizer applying wheel, and the fertilizer applying wheel is fixedly sleeved with the secondary rotating shaft.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a fertilizer feeding bin, the fertilizer feeding bin is fixedly arranged on the right side of the fertilizer box, a fertilizer feeding groove is formed between the fertilizer box and the fertilizer feeding bin, a lifting plate is movably arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer feeding bin, and a lifting rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting plate.
Preferably, a plurality of springs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate, a blocking block is fixedly arranged on the right side in the fertilizer feeding bin, and the lifting rod is in sliding sleeve joint with the blocking block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fertilize through transmission's operation, consume the fertilizer in the fertilizer case until exposing continuous fertilizer groove, and then carry the fertilizer in the continuous fertilizer storehouse to the fertilizer case, make fertilizer continuously carry to the fertilizer case through the rising of lifter plate, and then realize in time supplying to the in-time audio-visual in time use condition of fertilizer when observing the fertilization through the lift of lifter.
Preferably, the universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, the prompting board is fixedly arranged at the left side of the supporting plate, the handle is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate, and the fan is fixedly arranged at the top of the handle.
(III) beneficial effects
The utility model provides an agricultural machinery fertilizer applicator. The beneficial effects are as follows:
This kind of agricultural fertilizer injection unit promotes this fertilizer distributor through the fertilizer distributor, can drive fertilizer application mechanism's operation through transmission and fertilize, consume the fertilizer of fertilizer case until exposing continuous fertilizer groove, and then carry the fertilizer in the continuous fertilizer storehouse to the fertilizer case, make fertilizer continuously carry the fertilizer case through the rising of lifter plate, and then realize in time supplying to the condition of use of fertilizer when can in time audio-visual observation fertilize through the rising of lifter, thereby make things convenient for the fertilizer distributor to supply fertilizer in the position of stacking fertilizer nearby, improve the efficiency of fertilization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a complete structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of the whole structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic diagram of the complete structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a fertilization box; 3. a case cover; 4. a universal wheel; 5. a wheel; 6. a handle; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a prompting board; 9. a lifting rod; 10. a main rotating wheel; 11. a transmission belt; 12. a fan; 13. a fertilizer application wheel; 14. a blocking block; 15. a lifting plate; 16. a spring; 17. a fertilizer feeding groove; 18. a fertilizer box; 19. a main rotating shaft; 20. a slave spindle; 21. a slave wheel; 22. and (5) a fertilizer-feeding bin.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the figures and examples.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an agricultural machine fertilizer distributor, which is shown in fig. 1-5, and comprises a supporting plate 1, wherein a fertilizer box 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate 1, a box cover 3 is arranged at the top of the fertilizer box 2, a baffle plate 7 is movably arranged at the left side of the fertilizer box 2, a transmission device is arranged at the left side of the supporting plate 1, a fertilizer applying mechanism and a supply mechanism are respectively arranged in the fertilizer box 2, and the fertilizer applying mechanism is positioned at the left side of the supply mechanism.
Specifically, the transmission device comprises a main rotating shaft 19 and a secondary rotating shaft 20, the main rotating shaft 19 and the secondary rotating shaft 20 are respectively and movably arranged in the supporting plate 1, the main rotating shaft 19 is positioned at the left side of the secondary rotating shaft 20, the outer side of the main rotating shaft 19 is fixedly sleeved with a main rotating wheel 10, the outer side of the secondary rotating shaft 20 is fixedly sleeved with a secondary rotating wheel 21, wheels 5 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the main rotating shaft 19, and a transmission belt 11 is in transmission sleeve connection between the main rotating wheel 10 and the secondary rotating wheel 21;
In this embodiment, the rotation of the main rotating shaft 19 drives the main rotating wheel 10 and the wheels 5 by pushing the fertilizer applicator, the rotation of the main rotating wheel 10 drives the driven rotating wheel 21 to rotate by the operation of the driving belt 11, so that the movement of the driven rotating shaft 20 can be driven, and then fertilizer is spread by the operation of the driving device, so that the fertilizer application is more convenient.
The fertilizing mechanism comprises a fertilizer box 18, wherein the fertilizer box 18 is fixedly arranged in the fertilizing box 2, the middle of the fertilizer box 18 is movably arranged with the baffle plate 7, the bottom of the fertilizer box 18 is movably provided with a fertilizing wheel 13, and the fertilizing wheel 13 is fixedly sleeved with a secondary rotating shaft 20;
In this embodiment, through this fertilizer distributor of fertilizer distributor promotion, can drive the rotation of fertilization wheel 13 through transmission's operation, and then can be with the quantitative even scattering of fertilizer in the fertilizer box 18 in the place that needs to fertilize, and the baffle 7 in the middle of the fertilizer box 18 then can play interval fertilization or stop the effect of fertilization.
The feeding mechanism comprises a fertilizer feeding bin 22, wherein the fertilizer feeding bin 22 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the fertilizer box 18, a fertilizer feeding groove 17 is formed between the fertilizer box 18 and the fertilizer feeding bin 22, a lifting plate 15 is movably arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer feeding bin 22, and a lifting rod 9 is fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting plate 15; the bottom of the lifting plate 15 is fixedly provided with a plurality of springs 16, the inner right side of the fertilizer feeding bin 22 is fixedly provided with a blocking block 14, and the lifting rod 9 is in sliding sleeve joint with the blocking block 14;
In this embodiment, through this fertilizer distributor of fertilizer distributor promotion, can fertilize through transmission's operation, consume the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 18 until exposing continuous fertilizer groove 17, and then carry the fertilizer in the continuous fertilizer bin 22 to the fertilizer box 18, make the fertilizer continuously carry to the fertilizer box 18 through the rising of lifter plate 15, and then realize in time supplying to the in-time use condition of fertilizer when fertilizeing can be in time audio-visual observation through the lift of lifter 9.
The bottom of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly provided with a universal wheel 4, the left side of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly provided with a prompting board 8, the top of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly provided with a handle 6, and the top of the handle 6 is fixedly provided with a fan 12;
In this embodiment, the suggestion board 8 that can indicate and the universal wheel 4 of control direction can be through carrying out the fertilization to the soil that needs in the in-process of fertilization, and then spill fertilizer in place, improve the rate of accuracy that the fertilizer was spilt, and fan 12 on handle 6 then can blow for the people of fertilization in the in-process of fertilization, makes the people of fertilization feel cool.
The spring 16 used has a sufficiently large spring rate and a sufficiently large expansion range.
Working principle: when in use, the box cover 3 at the top of the fertilizer box 2 is opened firstly, the fertilizer box 18 and the fertilizer-continuing bin 22 are filled with fertilizer, the lifting plate 15 in the fertilizer-continuing bin 22 presses down the spring 16 at the bottom due to the weight of the fertilizer-bearing filled in the bin at the moment, meanwhile, the lifting rod 9 moves down until the bin is filled with fertilizer, after the fertilizer is filled with fertilizer, the handle 6 is pushed to move the fertilizer applicator, the prompting plate 8 is aligned to the place to be fertilized, the baffle plate 7 is pulled open, the fertilizer applicator is pushed continuously, the fertilizer applicator wheel 13 is driven by the transmission device, each tooth trace groove on the fertilizer wheel 13 is equal, the fertilizer wheel 13 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the wheel 5, so that the fertilizer in the groove is uniformly scattered every time, the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 18 is gradually reduced in the fertilizer application process, when the fertilizer is reduced to the position of the fertilizer-continuing groove 17, the fertilizer in the continuous fertilizer bin 22 begins to be delivered to the fertilizer box 18 through the continuous fertilizer groove 17 so as to be timely supplied, along with the reduction of the fertilizer in the continuous fertilizer bin 22, the pressure born by the bottom spring 16 becomes smaller, the lifting plate 15 begins to move upwards to reach the blocking block 14 to stop moving, and the inclination direction and angle of the lifting plate 15 are consistent with those of the continuous fertilizer groove 17, so that the fertilizer in the continuous fertilizer bin 22 can be delivered to the fertilizer box 18 all together, meanwhile, the lifting rod 9 moves together with the lifting plate 15, the lifting plate 15 is prevented from inclining in the delivery process, the size of the exposed lifting rod 9 can be used for observing how much fertilizer remains in the whole fertilizer applicator at the moment so as to judge whether the fertilizer is going to a stacking point, if the fertilizer is no longer to be continuously applied or is about to end the fertilizer application, the blocking plate 7 can be pushed to block the falling of the fertilizer so as to stop the fertilizer application.
Standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to description of the specification and the drawings, specific connection modes of the parts adopt conventional means such as mature rivets and welding in the prior art, machines, parts and equipment adopt conventional types in the prior art, and circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that details are not described in detail in the specification, and the technical field of the prior art is not described in detail in the specification.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural machine fertilizer distributor, includes backup pad (1), the top fixed mounting of backup pad (1) has fertilization case (2), its characterized in that: the top of fertilization case (2) is installed case lid (3), the left side movable mounting of fertilization case (2) has baffle plate (7), the left side of backup pad (1) is provided with transmission, the inside of fertilization case (2) is provided with fertilization mechanism and feed mechanism respectively, fertilization mechanism is located the left side of feed mechanism.
2. An agricultural machine fertilizer applicator as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the transmission device comprises a main rotating shaft (19) and a secondary rotating shaft (20), wherein the main rotating shaft (19) and the secondary rotating shaft (20) are movably mounted inside the supporting plate (1) respectively, the main rotating shaft (19) is located at the left side of the secondary rotating shaft (20), a main rotating wheel (10) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the main rotating shaft (19), a secondary rotating wheel (21) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the secondary rotating shaft (20), wheels (5) are fixedly mounted at two ends of the main rotating shaft (19), and a transmission belt (11) is sleeved between the main rotating wheel (10) and the secondary rotating wheel (21) in a transmission mode.
3. An agricultural machine fertilizer applicator as set forth in claim 2 wherein: the fertilizing mechanism comprises a fertilizer box (18), wherein the fertilizer box (18) is fixedly arranged in the fertilizing box (2), the middle of the fertilizer box (18) is movably arranged with a baffle plate (7), the bottom of the fertilizer box (18) is movably provided with a fertilizing wheel (13), and the fertilizing wheel (13) is fixedly sleeved with a secondary rotating shaft (20).
4. An agricultural machine fertilizer applicator according to claim 3, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a fertilizer feeding bin (22), the fertilizer feeding bin (22) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the fertilizer box (18), a fertilizer feeding groove (17) is formed between the fertilizer box (18) and the fertilizer feeding bin (22), a lifting plate (15) is movably arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer feeding bin (22), and a lifting rod (9) is fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting plate (15).
5. An agricultural machine fertilizer applicator as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the lifting plate (15) is fixedly provided with a plurality of springs (16), the inner right side of the fertilizer supplying bin (22) is fixedly provided with a blocking block (14), and the lifting rod (9) is in sliding sleeve joint with the blocking block (14).
6. An agricultural machine fertilizer applicator as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a fan, including backup pad, fan, universal wheel (4) are installed to the bottom fixed mounting of backup pad (1), the left side fixed mounting of backup pad (1) has prompt board (8), the top fixed mounting of backup pad (1) has handle (6), the top fixed mounting of handle (6) has fan (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322573007.XU CN220830777U (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Agricultural machine fertilizer distributor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322573007.XU CN220830777U (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Agricultural machine fertilizer distributor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220830777U true CN220830777U (en) | 2024-04-26 |
Family
ID=90785194
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322573007.XU Active CN220830777U (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Agricultural machine fertilizer distributor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220830777U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-21 CN CN202322573007.XU patent/CN220830777U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |