CN220712036U - Maize seed inserting device with cleaning function - Google Patents
Maize seed inserting device with cleaning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN220712036U CN220712036U CN202322396533.3U CN202322396533U CN220712036U CN 220712036 U CN220712036 U CN 220712036U CN 202322396533 U CN202322396533 U CN 202322396533U CN 220712036 U CN220712036 U CN 220712036U
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- pipe
- seed
- bottom plate
- motor
- cleaning function
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 title description 2
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 title description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
The utility model provides a corn transplanting device with a cleaning function. The corn seed inserting device with the cleaning function comprises: a bottom plate; the seed hopper is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate; the seeding pipe is arranged at the bottom of the seed hopper; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the seed hopper; the seed guide roller is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft; a plurality of seed guiding grooves which are all arranged on the seed guiding roller; the first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the seed hopper, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft; the seed guiding plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the seed hopper. The corn transplanting device with the cleaning function has the advantages of cleaning functions of the furrow opener and the soil covering plate, convenience in adjusting the furrowing depth and convenience in operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of corn single plant transplanting, in particular to a corn transplanting device with a cleaning function.
Background
The planting mode is that the planting is also called as adding stubble, and the same piece Tian Deshang is planted in a gap that the front crop is harvested and the rear crop is not planted yet; in the corn planting process, a single-plant transplanting machine is also required to be used for transplanting corn.
In the process of corn single plant planting, ditching and earthing are needed, more soil can be adhered to the ditcher and the earthing plate if the humidity of soil is large, and the existing corn planting device with a cleaning function often has no cleaning function on the ditcher and the earthing plate, so that workers are often needed to manually clean the ditcher and the earthing plate, and time and labor are wasted.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a corn transplanting device with a cleaning function to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a corn seed inserting device with a cleaning function, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing corn seed inserting device with the cleaning function does not have the cleaning function on a furrow opener and a soil covering plate.
The corn transplanting device with the cleaning function provided by the utility model comprises: a bottom plate; the seed hopper is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate; the seeding pipe is arranged at the bottom of the seed hopper; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the seed hopper; the seed guide roller is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft; a plurality of seed guiding grooves which are all arranged on the seed guiding roller; the first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the seed hopper, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft; a plurality of seed guiding plates which are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the seed hopper; the ditching mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate and is used for ditching on soil; the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate and is used for cleaning the ditching mechanism; and the spraying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the ditching mechanism comprises a screw rod, a mounting plate, a connecting plate, a plurality of gag levers, a second motor and a ditcher, wherein the screw rod is installed on the bottom plate in a threaded mode, the mounting plate is installed at the bottom end of the screw rod in a rotating mode, the connecting plate is sleeved on the screw rod in a rotating mode, the gag levers are fixedly installed on one sides, close to the mounting plate and the connecting plate, of the two, the gag levers are fixedly connected with the bottom plate in a sliding mode, the second motor is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting plate, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, and the ditcher is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank, a water pump, a transverse pipe, a vertical pipe and an annular pipe, wherein the water tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the water pump is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank, the transverse pipe is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump, one end of the transverse pipe extends to the outside of the water tank, the vertical pipe is arranged on the transverse pipe, one end of the vertical pipe extends to the bottom of the bottom plate, the annular pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the annular pipe.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises two risers, a rotating pipe, a stepping motor and a hose, wherein the two risers are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, the rotating pipe is rotatably installed at one side, close to the two risers, of the two risers, the stepping motor is fixedly installed at one side of the risers, an output shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with the rotating pipe, the hose is arranged on the transverse pipe, the hose is communicated with the rotating pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the rotating pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a soil covering plate, and the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a power supply box.
Preferably, a controller is arranged on the power supply box, and the controller is electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor, the water pump and the stepping motor.
Preferably, a storage battery is arranged on the inner wall of the power supply box, the storage battery is electrically connected with the controller, a charging interface is arranged on one side of the power supply box, the charging interface is electrically connected with the storage battery, a plurality of anti-skid wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, and a push-pull rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate.
Compared with the related art, the corn transplanting device with the cleaning function has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a corn seed inserting device with a cleaning function, which is characterized in that a rotating shaft, a seed guide roller and a plurality of seed guide grooves are driven by a first motor, corn seeds in a seed hopper can be guided into a sowing pipe, the corn seeds can be guided into grooves by the sowing pipe, so as to be inserted, grooves with different depths can be formed by a ditching mechanism, the ditching mechanism can be cleaned by a cleaning mechanism, a soil covering plate can be cleaned by a spraying mechanism, soil is covered on the sown grooves by the soil covering plate, the first motor, a second motor, a water pump and a stepping motor can be operated and controlled by a controller, the device can be powered by a storage battery, a charging wire can be externally connected by a charging interface, so that the storage battery is powered, and the device can be conveniently moved on the ground by a plurality of anti-pulleys and push-pull rods.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a corn planting device with cleaning function according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the power box of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 1.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a seed hopper; 3. sowing the tubes; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a seed guiding roller; 6. a seed guiding groove; 7. a first motor; 8. a seed guiding plate; 9. a screw; 10. a mounting plate; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a limit rod; 13. a second motor; 14. a furrow opener; 15. a water tank; 16. a water pump; 17. a transverse tube; 18. a standpipe; 19. an annular tube; 20. a riser; 21. a rotary tube; 22. a stepping motor; 23. a hose; 24. a soil covering plate; 25. a power box; 26. a controller; 27. a storage battery; 28. and a charging interface.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a corn seed inserting device with cleaning function according to the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the power box of FIG. 1; fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 1. Corn seed inserting device with cleaning function includes: a base plate 1; the seed hopper 2 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1; a seeding pipe 3, wherein the seeding pipe 3 is arranged at the bottom of the seed hopper 2; the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the seed hopper 2; the seed guide roller 5 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 4; a plurality of seed guiding grooves 6, wherein the seed guiding grooves 6 are all arranged on the seed guiding roller 5; the first motor 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the seed hopper 2, and an output shaft of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 4; a plurality of seed guiding plates 8, wherein the seed guiding plates 8 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the seed hopper 2; the ditching mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate 1 and is used for ditching on soil; the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate 1 and is used for cleaning the ditching mechanism; the spraying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the rotating shaft 4, the seed guide roller 5 and the seed guide grooves 6 are driven by the first motor 7, corn seeds in the seed hopper 2 can be guided into the sowing pipe 3, the corn seeds can be guided into the grooves through the sowing pipe 3, the seeds can be inserted, grooves with different depths can be formed through the ditching mechanism, the ditching mechanism can be cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, and the earthing plate 24 can be cleaned through the spraying mechanism.
The ditching mechanism comprises a screw rod 9, a mounting plate 10, a connecting plate 11, a plurality of limiting rods 12, a second motor 13 and a ditcher 14, wherein the screw rod 9 is installed on the bottom plate 1 in a threaded mode, the mounting plate 10 is installed at the bottom end of the screw rod 9 in a rotating mode, the connecting plate 11 is sleeved on the screw rod 9 in a rotating mode, the limiting rods 12 are fixedly installed on one sides, close to each other, of the mounting plate 10 and the connecting plate 11, the limiting rods 12 are slidably connected with the bottom plate 1, the second motor 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 11, an output shaft of the second motor 13 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 9, and the ditcher 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 10 and can be provided with grooves with different depths through the ditching mechanism.
The cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank 15, a water pump 16, a transverse pipe 17, a vertical pipe 18 and an annular pipe 19, wherein the water tank 15 is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, the water pump 16 is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank 15, the transverse pipe 17 is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump 16, one end of the transverse pipe 17 extends to the outside of the water tank 15, the vertical pipe 18 is arranged on the transverse pipe 17, one end of the vertical pipe 18 extends to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the annular pipe 19 is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical pipe 18, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the annular pipe 19 and can clean a ditching mechanism through the cleaning mechanism.
The spraying mechanism comprises two risers 20, a rotating pipe 21, a stepping motor 22 and a hose 23, wherein the two risers 20 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the rotating pipe 21 is rotatably installed at one side, close to the two risers 20, of the rotating pipe, the stepping motor 22 is fixedly installed at one side, close to the two risers 20, of the rotating pipe 21, an output shaft of the stepping motor 22 is fixedly connected with the hose 23, the hose 23 is arranged on the transverse pipe 17, the hose 23 is communicated with the rotating pipe 21, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the rotating pipe 21, and the earthing plate 24 can be cleaned through the spraying mechanism.
The bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a soil covering plate 24, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a power supply box 25, and soil is covered on the sown grooves through the soil covering plate 24.
The power box 25 is provided with a controller 26, the controller 26 is electrically connected with the first motor 7, the second motor 13, the water pump 16 and the stepper motor 22, and the controller 26 can operate and control the first motor 7, the second motor 13, the water pump 16 and the stepper motor 22.
The power supply box 25 is characterized in that a storage battery 27 is arranged on the inner wall of the power supply box 25, the storage battery 27 is electrically connected with the controller 26, a charging interface 28 is arranged on one side of the power supply box 25, the charging interface 28 is electrically connected with the storage battery 27, a plurality of anti-skid wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a push-pull rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, the device can be powered through the storage battery 27, a charging wire can be externally connected through the charging interface 28, and therefore the storage battery 27 is powered, and the device can be conveniently moved on the ground through the anti-skid wheels and the push-pull rod.
The corn seed inserting device with the cleaning function provided by the utility model has the following working principle:
when the corn planter is used, corn is planted in the seed hopper 2, the second motor 13 is started, the second motor 13 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate, the mounting plate 10 and the furrow opener 14 can be driven to move up and down through the threaded rotation of the screw rod 9 on the bottom plate 1, so that the depth of a furrow is adjusted, the device is pushed to move forwards through the push-pull rod and the plurality of anti-slip wheels, furrows are carried out on soil through the furrow opener 14, the first motor 7 is started, the first motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 4 and the seed guide roller 5 to rotate, corn planting in the seed hopper 2 is guided to the sowing pipe 3 through the plurality of seed guide grooves 6 on the seed guide roller 5, corn planting is sowed in the grooves through the sowing pipe 3, and the soil is covered on the grooves after sowing through the soil covering plate 24;
when the furrow opener 14 and the earthing plate 24 need to be cleaned, the water pump 16 is started, the water in the water tank 15 is pumped out by the water pump 16 and is injected into the annular pipe 19 and the rotating pipe 21 through the transverse pipe 17, the vertical pipe 18 and the hose 23, the water is sprayed to the furrow opener 14 and the earthing plate 24 through a plurality of spray heads on the annular pipe 19 and the rotating pipe 21, the stepping motor 22 is started, the rotating pipe 21 is driven by the stepping motor 22 to rotate reciprocally at a certain angle, so that high-pressure water flow is uniformly sprayed on the earthing plate 24, and the furrow opener 14 and the earthing plate 24 are cleaned efficiently.
Compared with the related art, the corn transplanting device with the cleaning function has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a corn seed inserting device with a cleaning function, which is characterized in that a rotating shaft 4, a seed guide roller 5 and a plurality of seed guide grooves 6 are driven by a first motor 7, corn seeds in a seed hopper 2 can be guided into a sowing pipe 3, the corn seeds can be guided into grooves by the sowing pipe 3 so as to be inserted, grooves with different depths can be formed by a ditching mechanism, a ditching mechanism can be cleaned by a cleaning mechanism, a soil covering plate 24 can be cleaned by a spraying mechanism, soil is covered on the grooves after sowing by the soil covering plate 24, the operation control of the first motor 7, a second motor 13, a water pump 16 and a stepping motor 22 can be realized by a controller 26, the device can be powered by a storage battery 27, a charging wire can be externally connected by a charging interface 28 so as to supply power to the storage battery 27, and the device can be conveniently moved on the ground by a plurality of anti-pulleys and push-pull rods.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. Corn seed inserting device with cleaning function, characterized by comprising:
a bottom plate;
the seed hopper is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate;
the seeding pipe is arranged at the bottom of the seed hopper;
the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the seed hopper;
the seed guide roller is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft;
a plurality of seed guiding grooves which are all arranged on the seed guiding roller;
the first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the seed hopper, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft;
a plurality of seed guiding plates which are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the seed hopper;
the ditching mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate and is used for ditching on soil;
the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate and is used for cleaning the ditching mechanism;
and the spraying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate.
2. The corn seed inserting device with a cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the ditching mechanism comprises a screw rod, a mounting plate, a connecting plate, a plurality of limiting rods, a second motor and a ditcher, wherein the screw rod is installed on the bottom plate in a threaded mode, the mounting plate is installed at the bottom end of the screw rod in a rotating mode, the connecting plate is sleeved on the screw rod in a rotating mode, the limiting rods are fixedly installed on one sides, close to each other, of the mounting plate and the connecting plate, the limiting rods are slidably connected with the bottom plate, the second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, and the ditcher is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate.
3. The corn seed inserting device with a cleaning function according to claim 2, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank, a water pump, a transverse pipe, a vertical pipe and an annular pipe, the water tank is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, the water pump is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank, the transverse pipe is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump, one end of the transverse pipe extends to the outside of the water tank, the vertical pipe is arranged on the transverse pipe, one end of the vertical pipe extends to the bottom of the bottom plate, the annular pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the annular pipe.
4. The corn seed inserting device with a cleaning function according to claim 3, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises two vertical plates, a rotating pipe, a stepping motor and a hose, the two vertical plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, the rotating pipe is rotatably installed at one side, close to each other, of the two vertical plates, the stepping motor is fixedly installed at one side of the vertical plates, an output shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with the rotating pipe, the hose is arranged on the transverse pipe, the hose is communicated with the rotating pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the rotating pipe.
5. The corn planting device with the cleaning function according to claim 4, wherein a soil covering plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, and a power supply box is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate.
6. The corn seed inserting device with the cleaning function according to claim 5, wherein a controller is arranged on the power supply box and is electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor, the water pump and the stepping motor.
7. The corn seed inserting device with the cleaning function according to claim 6, wherein a storage battery is arranged on the inner wall of the power supply box, the storage battery is electrically connected with the controller, a charging interface is arranged on one side of the power supply box, the charging interface is electrically connected with the storage battery, a plurality of anti-skid wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, and a push-pull rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322396533.3U CN220712036U (en) | 2023-09-05 | 2023-09-05 | Maize seed inserting device with cleaning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322396533.3U CN220712036U (en) | 2023-09-05 | 2023-09-05 | Maize seed inserting device with cleaning function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220712036U true CN220712036U (en) | 2024-04-05 |
Family
ID=90486438
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322396533.3U Active CN220712036U (en) | 2023-09-05 | 2023-09-05 | Maize seed inserting device with cleaning function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220712036U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-05 CN CN202322396533.3U patent/CN220712036U/en active Active
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