CN220712025U - Planting device for saline-alkali soil improvement - Google Patents
Planting device for saline-alkali soil improvement Download PDFInfo
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- CN220712025U CN220712025U CN202321850263.2U CN202321850263U CN220712025U CN 220712025 U CN220712025 U CN 220712025U CN 202321850263 U CN202321850263 U CN 202321850263U CN 220712025 U CN220712025 U CN 220712025U
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- planting
- conveying pipe
- seed conveying
- pipe
- assembly
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a planting device for improving saline-alkali soil, which comprises a frame body and a planting assembly, wherein the bottom end of the frame body is provided with universal wheels, the planting assembly comprises a seed conveying pipe and a material distributing assembly, the seed conveying pipe penetrates through a plate body at the top and the bottom of the frame body, the upper end and the lower end of the seed conveying pipe extend to the outer side of the plate body, the material distributing assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the top end of the frame body and surrounds the seed conveying pipe, a groove is formed in the position, closest to each other, of the seed conveying pipe and each material distributing assembly, and the groove is connected with the seed conveying pipe and the material distributing assembly through a connecting piece. According to the utility model, through the planting assembly, the seed raw materials or the neutralization fertilizer needed to be planted in each planting pit can be distributed in advance and stored in the blanking groove, and the planting raw materials stored in the blanking groove can slide down along the gradient by rotating the rotating rod during planting, so that the planting raw materials enter the planting pits, the planting in each planting pit is uniform, the fertilization is uniform, and the planting survival rate is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting device production, and particularly relates to a planting device for saline-alkali soil improvement.
Background
Saline-alkali soil refers to salt accumulation in the soil, and particularly refers to that salt contained in the soil influences normal growth of crops, some cultivated lands are forced to become abandoned cultivated lands due to secondary salinization, and a common method for improving the saline-alkali soil is to plant related plants in the saline-alkali soil in order to improve the saline-alkali soil and bring a proper mode for the soil. When plants are planted in saline-alkali soil, it is necessary to dig a planting pit in the saline-alkali soil, seed the planting raw material into the pit, irrigate the planting pit and cover the planting pit with soil.
The utility model discloses an oat planting device for saline and alkaline land improvement in the chinese patent application file of prior art bulletin number CN211064494U, which comprises a supporting rack, the four corners of the bottom of support frame all is connected with the supporting leg, and the top of support frame is connected with defeated kind funnel, the top of support frame is close to the position of defeated kind funnel and is provided with seed standing groove, two pushing hands are installed to one side that defeated kind funnel was kept away from on the top of support frame, the controller is installed to one side of support frame, one side of support frame is connected with planting hole soil covering device. According to the utility model, seeds can be conveniently sown into the planting pits through the seed conveying pipe, the seed conveying funnel, the water tank, the submersible pump, the liquid outlet pipe, the hose and the seed placing groove, and the planting pits can be irrigated after the seeds are sowed.
The problem of convenient seeding to planting hole in can solving above-mentioned prior art to a certain extent, but when sowing, because the raw materials that every planting hole planted all is a quantitative, and because the reason of saline and alkaline land, need spill quantitative neutralization fertilizer simultaneously when some plants were sown, seed and fertilizer all are not good temporary evaluation weight, so when planting, the random distribution is sowed and is likely to lead to the raw materials quantity of planting in every planting hole to be different, and the fertilizer of sowing is also different to influence the survival rate of planting raw materials.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a planting device for improving saline-alkali soil, comprising:
the frame body is provided with universal wheels at the bottom end;
the planting assembly comprises a seed conveying pipe and a material distributing assembly, the seed conveying pipe penetrates through a plate body at the top and the bottom of the frame body, the upper end and the lower end of the seed conveying pipe extend to the outer side of the plate body, the material distributing assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the top end of the frame body and surrounds the seed conveying pipe, a groove is formed in each position, closest to each other, of the seed conveying pipe and each material distributing assembly, and the seed conveying pipe is connected with the groove of each material distributing assembly through a connecting piece;
raw material groups which are separately placed in the material distribution assembly slide into the seed conveying pipe through adjusting and sequentially passing through the connecting piece and finally enter the planting pit.
As the optimization of the technical scheme, the material distribution assembly comprises a material distribution pipe, a rotating rod is arranged in the middle position inside the material distribution pipe, a plurality of discharging grooves are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod, the discharging grooves are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction, each discharging groove is in a U-shaped slope shape, one end, close to the rotating rod, of each discharging groove is higher than the other end, and the lowest end of each discharging groove is higher than the highest end of each connecting piece;
the connecting piece is slope-shaped, and one end close to the seed conveying pipe is lower than one end close to the material distributing assembly.
As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, still include watering subassembly, watering subassembly is including setting up the box between the plate body about the support body, one side of box is provided with the feed inlet, watering subassembly still includes the ring pipe, the ring pipe sets up at the periphery part that the seed delivery pipe extended the support body bottom, the ring pipe is linked together with the box through the connecting pipe, the ring pipe lower extreme still is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles.
As the optimization of the technical scheme, the side wall of the material dividing pipe is provided with the sliding groove, and one end of the material discharging groove, which is close to the inner side wall of the material dividing pipe, is movably limited in the sliding groove.
As the optimization of the technical scheme, the material distribution assembly further comprises a placing groove arranged on the surface of the top end of the frame body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) According to the utility model, through the planting assembly, the seed raw materials or the neutralization fertilizer needed to be planted in each planting pit can be distributed in advance and stored in the blanking groove, and the planting raw materials stored in the blanking groove can slide down along the gradient by rotating the rotating rod during planting, so that the planting raw materials enter the planting pit, the planting efficiency is improved, the planting is uniform and the fertilization is uniform in each planting pit, and the planting survival rate is improved.
(2) According to the utility model, through the irrigation assembly, irrigation in the planting pit can be realized while planting, the planting efficiency is improved, and the method is convenient and easy to operate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a planting device according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a planting device according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a planting device according to an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a planting device according to an embodiment;
FIG. 5 shows an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2 at A in an embodiment;
reference numerals: 10. a frame body; 11. a universal wheel; 20. planting an assembly; 21. a seed conveying pipe; 22. a material distribution component; 221. a material dividing pipe; 222. discharging groove; 223. a rotating lever; 23. a connecting piece; 24. a placement groove; 30. a watering assembly; 31. a case; 311. a feed inlet; 32. an annular tube; 33. a spray head.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the planting device in the embodiment, and fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the planting device in the embodiment.
The device comprises a frame body 10, a planting assembly 20 and a watering assembly 30, wherein the two sides of the frame body 10 are provided with an opening, and the bottom end of the frame body 10 is provided with at least two universal wheels 11.
The universal wheel 11 drives the device to integrally move to a planting pit which is prepared in advance, and then seed raw materials or fertilizer which are distributed in advance according to the planting pit position are planted in the planting pit through the planting assembly 20, and the planting pit is irrigated by the irrigation assembly 30, so that water or related liquid materials capable of neutralizing saline-alkali soil can be used for irrigation.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the planting device in the embodiment, fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the planting device in the embodiment, and fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the planting device in the embodiment.
The planting assembly 20 comprises a seed conveying pipe 21 and a distributing assembly 22, wherein the seed conveying pipe 21 penetrates through the plate bodies at the top and the bottom of the frame body 10, the upper end and the lower end of the seed conveying pipe extend to the outer side of the plate body, the distributing assembly 22 is arranged on the upper surface of the top end of the frame body 10 and surrounds the seed conveying pipe 21, the seed conveying pipe 21 and each distributing assembly 22 are provided with a groove at the position closest to each other, and the groove of the seed conveying pipe 21 and the groove of the distributing assembly 22 are connected through a connecting piece 23.
The seed conveying pipe 21 plays a role in throwing planting raw materials into planting pits, the material distribution assembly 22 can distribute and store a certain amount of planting raw materials required in each planting pit in advance before planting, and the seed conveying pipe 21 is convenient to throw in, so that planting is completed. The connection member 23 serves to transfer the planting material.
As shown in fig. 5, fig. 5 shows an enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 2 in the embodiment.
The connecting piece 23 is integrally U-shaped, the connecting piece 23 of the connecting piece 23 is slope-shaped, and one end close to the seed conveying pipe 21 is lower than one end close to the distributing assembly 22.
The material distributing assembly 22 comprises a material distributing pipe 221, a rotating rod 223 is arranged in the middle position inside the material distributing pipe 221, a plurality of discharging grooves 222 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 223, the discharging grooves 222 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction, the discharging grooves 222 are in a U-shaped slope shape, one end, which is close to the rotating rod 223, is higher than the other end, and the lowest end of the discharging grooves 222 is higher than the highest end of the connecting piece 23.
A chute is formed in the side wall of the material dividing pipe 221, and one end of the material discharging groove 222, which is close to the inner side wall of the material dividing pipe 221, is movably limited in the chute. The dispensing assembly 22 also includes a placement slot 24 provided in the top surface of the frame 10.
Because the one end that silo 222 is arranged in the spout is spacing, and laminate mutually with the inside lateral wall of dividing pipe 221 for the planting raw materials in the silo 222 can be placed and store, and because silo 222 and connecting piece 23 are slope form, when making silo 222 by rotating to lack the groove and link up the department with connecting piece 23, will make the planting raw materials of inside storage slide down along the slope, and the planting raw materials slides to in the connecting piece 23 from silo 222 down to get into in the conveyer pipe 21, finally get into the planting hole of the below in the conveyer pipe 21, accomplish the planting. More tools, plant materials to be separated, and the like can be placed in the placing groove 24.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the planting device according to the embodiment, and fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the planting device according to the embodiment.
The irrigation assembly 30 comprises a box body 31 arranged between the upper plate body and the lower plate body of the frame body 10, a feeding hole 311 is formed in one side of the box body 31, the irrigation assembly 30 further comprises an annular pipe 32, the annular pipe 32 is arranged at the peripheral portion of the seed conveying pipe 21 extending out of the bottom end of the frame body 10, the annular pipe 32 is communicated with the box body 31 through a connecting pipe, and a plurality of spray heads 33 are further arranged at the lower end of the annular pipe 32. A micro water pump is also provided inside the tank 31.
The water required by planting is added into the box body 31 through the feed inlet 311, or the relevant liquid raw materials of the saline-alkali soil are improved, the liquid in the box body 31 is guided into the annular pipe 32 through the water pump and the connecting pipe, and is sprayed out through the spray head 33, so that irrigation can be realized while planting, and the method is convenient and easy to operate.
Working principle: when the device is used for planting, a certain amount of planting raw materials required by each planting pit are firstly divided and stored in the blanking groove 222 in advance, water required by planting is added into the box body 31 through the feed inlet 311, or related liquid raw materials for improving saline-alkali soil are improved, then the box body 31 drives the device to integrally and sequentially move to each planting pit through the universal wheel 11, the seed conveying pipe 21 is located above the planting pit, the rotating rod 223 is rotated, when the seed conveying pipe 21 is located above each planting pit, the blanking groove 222 is rotated to a position where the blanking groove is in engagement with the connecting piece 23, the planting raw materials stored in the blanking groove 222 slide down along the gradient at the moment, the planting raw materials slide into the connecting piece 23, so that the planting raw materials enter the seed conveying pipe 21 and finally enter the planting pit below the seed conveying pipe 21, the planting of the planting pit is completed, and meanwhile the spray heads 33 can be started to irrigate the planting pit.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting.
Claims (5)
1. Planting device is used in saline and alkaline land improvement, its characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a frame body (10), wherein a universal wheel (11) is arranged at the bottom end of the frame body (10);
the planting assembly (20), the planting assembly (20) comprises a seed conveying pipe (21) and a distributing assembly (22), the seed conveying pipe (21) penetrates through the plate bodies at the top and the bottom of the frame body (10) and the upper end and the lower end of the seed conveying pipe extend to the outer side of the plate body, the distributing assembly (22) is arranged on the upper surface of the top end of the frame body (10) and surrounds the seed conveying pipe (21), the seed conveying pipe (21) and each distributing assembly (22) are provided with a groove at the position closest to each other, and the seed conveying pipe (21) is connected with the groove of the distributing assembly (22) through a connecting piece (23);
raw material groups which are separately placed in the material distribution assembly (22) slide into the seed conveying pipe (21) through the connecting piece (23) in sequence through adjustment, and finally enter the planting pit.
2. The planting device for improving saline-alkali soil according to claim 1, wherein the material distributing assembly (22) comprises a material distributing pipe (221), a rotating rod (223) is arranged in the middle position inside the material distributing pipe (221), a plurality of blanking grooves (222) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod (223), the blanking grooves (222) are circumferentially arranged at intervals, the blanking grooves (222) are in a U-shaped slope shape, one end, close to the rotating rod (223), is higher than the other end, and the lowest end of the blanking groove (222) is higher than the highest end of the connecting piece (23);
the connecting piece (23) is in a slope shape, and one end close to the seed conveying pipe (21) is lower than one end close to the material distributing assembly (22).
3. The planting device for improving saline-alkali soil according to claim 2, further comprising a watering component (30), wherein the watering component (30) comprises a box body (31) arranged between an upper plate body and a lower plate body of the frame body (10), a feeding port (311) is arranged on one side of the box body (31), the watering component (30) further comprises an annular pipe (32), the annular pipe (32) is arranged at the peripheral part of the bottom end of the frame body (10) extending out of the seed conveying pipe (21), the annular pipe (32) is communicated with the box body (31) through a connecting pipe, and a plurality of spray heads (33) are further arranged at the lower end of the annular pipe (32).
4. The planting device for improving saline-alkali soil according to claim 2, wherein a chute is formed in the side wall of the material dividing pipe (221), and one end of the material discharging groove (222) close to the inner side wall of the material dividing pipe (221) is movably limited in the chute.
5. The planting device for improving saline-alkali soil according to claim 2, wherein the material distributing assembly (22) further comprises a placement groove (24) arranged on the top surface of the frame body (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321850263.2U CN220712025U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Planting device for saline-alkali soil improvement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321850263.2U CN220712025U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Planting device for saline-alkali soil improvement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220712025U true CN220712025U (en) | 2024-04-05 |
Family
ID=90497181
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321850263.2U Active CN220712025U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Planting device for saline-alkali soil improvement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220712025U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-14 CN CN202321850263.2U patent/CN220712025U/en active Active
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