CN220694034U - Be applicable to rape seed hydroponic germination device - Google Patents
Be applicable to rape seed hydroponic germination device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220694034U CN220694034U CN202322394939.8U CN202322394939U CN220694034U CN 220694034 U CN220694034 U CN 220694034U CN 202322394939 U CN202322394939 U CN 202322394939U CN 220694034 U CN220694034 U CN 220694034U
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- water
- storage basin
- water storage
- rape seed
- germination device
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- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 11
- 244000188595 Brassica sinapistrum Species 0.000 title description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 135
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 235000011293 Brassica napus Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005078 fruit development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007226 seed germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a water culture germination device suitable for rape seeds, which relates to the technical field of water culture germination and comprises the following components: the retaining basin, retaining basin top are equipped with the stopper, and stopper outside card is equipped with the fixed planting board, and retaining basin top is equipped with supporting shading lid, and shading lid top is equipped with the tongs. This kind of hydroponic germination device can be oneself through adding water subassembly and to the inside water injection of adding of water basin, need not artificial manual water that adds according to the water level change, avoids taking place that the water is not enough to lead to the test failure that sprouts to and the excessive overflow that water added, secondly, can water the seed through spraying the subassembly, avoid the impact of rivers can break away the seed of original even emission, lead to the seed to pile up together, the root winding is in the same place, is unfavorable for subsequent transplanting.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hydroponic germination, in particular to a hydroponic germination device for rape seeds.
Background
Rape is a crop which is cool and cold-loving and has stronger cold resistance, according to experiments, the lowest temperature of seed germination is 4-6 ℃, seedlings can emerge in 4 days under the conditions of 20-25 ℃, the flowering period is 15-19 ℃, the development period of the horn fruits is 12-15 ℃, the temperature difference between day and night is large, the flowering and the horn fruit development are facilitated, the accumulation of dry matters and oil components is increased, the rape planting method has soil moisture, namely direct seeding or seedling raising, direct seeding is adopted in the north, the seedling raising is mainly adopted in the south, the rape is generally planted again after seedling raising, the common seedling raising mode has two modes of soil cultivation and water cultivation, the soil cultivation is easily influenced by plant diseases and insect pests, the field and the like, the water cultivation cost is low and is not easily influenced by the plant diseases and insect pests, the large-batch seedling raising management is facilitated, but the conventional water cultivation seedling raising device needs to be periodically added, the germination experiment is failed, the large-batch seedling raising operation is not facilitated, a large amount of manpower is required to be added, time and labor are wasted, meanwhile, the water is directly sprayed on the seeds when the original seeds are irrigated, the water is used for planting, the roots which are evenly discharged, the seeds are easy to scatter, and the roots are not wound together, and the seeds are not easy to be stacked together after being planted.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the background art, and provides the water planting germination device suitable for rape seeds, wherein water can be added into the water storage basin by a water adding component without manually adding water, so that the failure of germination test caused by insufficient water and excessive overflow of water addition are avoided, and the seeds can be irrigated by a spraying component, so that the seeds which are uniformly discharged originally are scattered due to the impact of water flow are prevented from being scattered, the roots are wound together, and the subsequent transplanting and planting are not facilitated.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme, which is suitable for a rape seed hydroponic germination device, and comprises the following steps: the retaining basin, retaining basin top is equipped with the stopper, stopper outside card is equipped with the field planting board, just retaining basin top is equipped with supporting shading lid, shading lid top is equipped with the tongs, adds water subassembly, it locates to add water subassembly on retaining basin one side inner wall is used for automatic right the inside water injection that adds of retaining basin, and spray the subassembly, spray the subassembly and locate shading lid inner top is used for spraying the field planting board and waters.
Further, the water adding assembly includes: the utility model provides a set up in inlet tube on the water storage basin one side inner wall, the one end that the center was kept away from to the inlet tube is equipped with the connector, connector one end is connected with detachable delivery pipe, locates be close to on the water storage basin inner wall the fixed plate of inlet tube one end position department, the fixed plate bottom with be equipped with the dead lever between the water storage basin, locate the outside floating block of dead lever, floating block with sliding connection between the dead lever.
Further, the spray assembly includes: locate the switching chamber at top in the shielding lid, switching chamber bottom is equipped with a plurality of atomizer, and a plurality of atomizer is array distribution, locates the outside connecting pipe of shielding lid, connecting pipe one end with the switching intracavity portion switches on mutually, the connecting pipe other end is equipped with the installation head, the inside check valve that is equipped with of installation head.
Further, a water pump is arranged in the water storage basin, one side of the water pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the water storage basin and extends to the outside, and one end, extending out of the water outlet pipe, of the water outlet pipe is provided with a mounting seat.
Further, a plurality of cultivation holes are formed in the field planting plate, the cultivation holes are distributed in an array mode, a culture medium for stabilizing seedlings is arranged in the cultivation holes, and the culture medium is made of crushed straw.
Further, a plurality of partition plates are arranged on the inner bottom of the field planting plate, the partition plates are located between two adjacent rows of cultivation holes, and a plurality of transverse plates are arranged between two adjacent partition plates.
Furthermore, three ventilation openings are respectively formed in two opposite sides of the outer portion of the shading cover, and isolation nets are respectively arranged in the three ventilation openings.
Furthermore, the outside of the shading cover is provided with a window, and two sides of the inside of the window are rotationally connected with shading doors through hinges.
The utility model provides a water culture germination device suitable for rape seeds, which has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model has the advantages that water can be filled into the water storage basin by the water filling assembly without manually adding water, so that the failure of germination test caused by insufficient water and excessive overflow of water addition can be avoided, and seeds can be irrigated by the spraying assembly, so that the original evenly discharged seeds can be dispersed by the impact of water flow, the seeds are piled up, and the roots are wound together, thereby being unfavorable for subsequent transplanting and planting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the water reservoir according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a field planting plate structure according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 a in accordance with the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 2B in accordance with the present utility model.
In fig. 1-6: 1. a water storage basin; 11. a limiting block; 12. a planting plate; 13. a light shielding cover; 14. a grip; 15. cultivating holes; 16. a culture medium; 17. a partition plate; 18. a cross plate; 19. a vent; 110. an isolation net; 111. windowing; 112. a light shielding door; 2. a water inlet pipe; 21. a connector; 22. a fixing plate; 23. a fixed rod; 24. a floating block; 3. a transfer cavity; 31. an atomizing nozzle; 32. a connecting pipe; 33. a mounting head; 34. a one-way valve; 4. a water pump; 41. a water outlet pipe; 42. and (5) a mounting seat.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.
The embodiment of the application provides a be applicable to rape seed water planting germination device, this be applicable to rape seed water planting germination device can realize can oneself through adding water subassembly and add the water injection to the water storage basin inside, need not artificial manual water addition, adds water according to the water level change, avoids taking place that the water is not enough to lead to germination test failure to and the excessive overflow that water added.
The following describes the suitable hydroponic germination device for rape seeds in detail. The following description of the embodiments is not intended to limit the preferred embodiments.
The present application is described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and detailed description. Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a device suitable for hydroponic germination of rape seeds, comprising: the water storage basin 1, water storage basin 1 top is equipped with stopper 11, and stopper 11 outside card is equipped with field planting board 12, and water storage basin 1 top is equipped with supporting shielding lid 13, and shielding lid 13 top is equipped with tongs 14, adds water component and locates on water storage basin 1 one side inner wall for automatically, to the inside water injection that adds of water storage basin 1, and spray the subassembly, spray the subassembly and locate the interior top of shielding lid 13, be used for spraying field planting board 12 and water.
Wherein, set up a plurality of on the field planting board 12 and cultivate hole 15, a plurality of cultivate hole 15 and be the array and distribute, cultivate the inside culture medium 16 that is used for stabilizing seedling that is equipped with of hole 15, culture medium 16 is made by the straw of smashing, be equipped with a plurality of division board 17 on the bottom in the field planting board 12, division board 17 is located between two adjacent rows of cultivation holes 15, be equipped with a plurality of diaphragm 18 between two adjacent division boards 17, when cultivating the rape seedling, spill the seed into the inside culture medium 16 of a plurality of cultivation hole 15, can play the effect of supporting stability to the seedling through culture medium 16, install limit block 11 with field planting board 12, can fix field planting board 12 through limit block 11, division board 17 and diaphragm 18 can divide the plant to the seedling, install the blanking cover 13 again on retaining basin 1, begin to grow seedlings.
In some embodiments, the water addition assembly comprises: the water inlet pipe 2 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the water storage basin 1, one end, far away from the center, of the water inlet pipe 2 is provided with a connector 21, one end of the connector 21 is connected with a detachable water supply pipe, a fixing plate 22 is arranged on the inner wall of the water storage basin 1 and close to one end of the water inlet pipe 2, a fixing rod 23 is arranged between the bottom of the fixing plate 22 and the water storage basin 1, a floating block 24 is arranged outside the fixing rod 23, and the floating block 24 is in sliding connection with the fixing rod 23.
After the preparation work in the early stage of seedling raising is finished, a water supply pipe connected with a water source is connected with the connector 21, water continuously enters the water storage basin 1 from the water inlet pipe 2 after connection, the water continuously flows into the water storage basin 1 along with the water continuously, the rising water jacks up the floating block 24, the floating block 24 continuously moves upwards along the outside of the fixed rod 23, the floating block 24 moves to the bottom of the floating block 24 when the water level rises to a certain degree, one end of the water inlet pipe 2 is blocked, when the water level in the water storage basin 1 falls, the floating block 24 simultaneously moves downwards along with the water level, the blocked water inlet pipe 2 is dredged again by the downward movement of the floating block 24, and the water enters the water in the water storage basin 1 from the water inlet pipe 2, so that manual water adding is not needed.
In some embodiments, the spray assembly comprises: the switching chamber 3 at top in locating shading cover 13, switching chamber 3 bottom is equipped with a plurality of atomizer 31, a plurality of atomizer 31 is the array and distributes, locate the outside connecting pipe 32 of shading cover 13, connecting pipe 32 one end is switched on with switching chamber 3 inside, the connecting pipe 32 other end is equipped with installation head 33, the inside check valve 34 that is equipped with of installation head 33, the inside water pump 4 that is equipped with of retaining basin 1, water pump 4 one side is connected with outlet pipe 41, outlet pipe 41 one end runs through retaining basin 1 and extends to outside, and the one end that outlet pipe 41 extended is equipped with mount pad 42.
In the culture process, the culture medium 16 needs to keep certain humidity, through being connected the installation head 33 with the mount pad 42, the outlet pipe 41 is switched on with the connecting pipe 32 after connecting, water in the water storage basin 1 is taken out through the water pump 4, carry in the switching chamber 3 through the connecting pipe 32, spout from a plurality of atomizer 31 in switching chamber 3 bottom, water to culture medium 16, atomized water can not cause the impact to culture medium 16, and the watering is more even, when changing water again, dismantle the installation head 33 with the mount pad 42, the check valve 34 can prevent that water in the switching chamber 3 from flowing out from the connecting pipe 32 after tearing open, avoid the place to be wetted, start water pump 4 again and take out the water in the water storage basin 1, the water of taking out is discharged through outlet pipe 41, thereby be convenient for change and water.
Wherein, three vent 19 have been seted up respectively to the outside relative both sides of shielding lid 13, and three vent 19 are inside all to be equipped with isolation net 110, and the vent 19 of relative setting is favorable to the gas flow, and the setting of isolation net 110 can also avoid some mosquitoes to get into through vent 19, plays the effect of protection seedling and keeping cultivation environment clean.
Wherein, window 111 has been seted up to the shading lid 13 outsidely, and the inside both sides of window 111 are connected with the shading door 112 through the hinge rotation, and shading lid 13 can shelter from light, is favorable to the germination of seed, when needs observe seedling growth condition, opens two shading doors 112, watches the growth condition of inside seedling through window 111.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the embodiments are emphasized, and for parts of one embodiment that are not described in detail, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
The above description is provided for a device suitable for hydroponic germination of rape seeds, and specific examples are applied to explain the principles and embodiments of the present application, and the description of the above examples is only used for helping to understand the technical scheme and core ideas of the present application; those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. Be applicable to rape seed water planting germination device, characterized by that includes:
the water storage basin (1), a limiting block (11) is arranged at the top of the water storage basin (1), a planting plate (12) is clamped outside the limiting block (11), a matched shading cover (13) is arranged at the top of the water storage basin (1), and a gripper (14) is arranged at the top of the shading cover (13);
the water adding component is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the water storage basin (1) and is used for automatically adding water into the water storage basin (1); and
And the spraying assembly is arranged at the inner top of the shading cover (13) and is used for spraying and watering the field planting plate (12).
2. The oilseed rape seed hydroponic germination apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein the water adding assembly comprises:
the water storage basin comprises a water inlet pipe (2) arranged on the inner wall of one side of the water storage basin (1), a connector (21) is arranged at one end, far away from the center, of the water inlet pipe (2), and a detachable water supply pipe is connected to one end of the connector (21);
a fixed plate (22) arranged on the inner wall of the water storage basin (1) and close to one end of the water inlet pipe (2), and a fixed rod (23) is arranged between the bottom of the fixed plate (22) and the water storage basin (1);
and the floating block (24) is arranged outside the fixed rod (23), and the floating block (24) is in sliding connection with the fixed rod (23).
3. The oilseed rape seed hydroponic germination apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the spray assembly comprises:
the switching cavity (3) is arranged at the inner top of the shading cover (13), a plurality of atomizing nozzles (31) are arranged at the bottom of the switching cavity (3), and the atomizing nozzles (31) are distributed in an array;
the connecting pipe (32) is arranged outside the shading cover (13), one end of the connecting pipe (32) is communicated with the inside of the switching cavity (3), the other end of the connecting pipe (32) is provided with an installation head (33), and a one-way valve (34) is arranged inside the installation head (33).
4. The rape seed hydroponic germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that a water pump (4) is arranged inside the water storage basin (1), a water outlet pipe (41) is connected to one side of the water pump (4), one end of the water outlet pipe (41) penetrates through the water storage basin (1) and extends to the outside, and one end, extending out of the water outlet pipe (41), is provided with a mounting seat (42).
5. The rape seed hydroponic germination device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of cultivation holes (15) are formed in the field planting plate (12), the cultivation holes (15) are distributed in an array, a culture medium (16) for stabilizing seedlings is arranged in the cultivation holes (15), and the culture medium (16) is made of crushed straws.
6. The rape seed hydroponic germination device according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of partition plates (17) are arranged on the inner bottom of the planting plate (12), the partition plates (17) are positioned between two adjacent rows of cultivation holes (15), and a plurality of transverse plates (18) are arranged between two adjacent partition plates (17).
7. The rape seed hydroponic germination device according to claim 1, wherein three ventilation openings (19) are respectively formed in two opposite sides of the outer portion of the shading cover (13), and isolation nets (110) are respectively arranged in the three ventilation openings (19).
8. The rape seed hydroponic germination device according to claim 1, wherein the light shielding cover (13) is provided with a window (111) at the outside, and the two sides of the inside of the window (111) are rotatably connected with a light shielding door (112) through a hinge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322394939.8U CN220694034U (en) | 2023-09-05 | 2023-09-05 | Be applicable to rape seed hydroponic germination device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322394939.8U CN220694034U (en) | 2023-09-05 | 2023-09-05 | Be applicable to rape seed hydroponic germination device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220694034U true CN220694034U (en) | 2024-04-02 |
Family
ID=90441572
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322394939.8U Active CN220694034U (en) | 2023-09-05 | 2023-09-05 | Be applicable to rape seed hydroponic germination device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220694034U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-05 CN CN202322394939.8U patent/CN220694034U/en active Active
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