CN209073054U - Cherry planting facility - Google Patents
Cherry planting facility Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209073054U CN209073054U CN201821570378.5U CN201821570378U CN209073054U CN 209073054 U CN209073054 U CN 209073054U CN 201821570378 U CN201821570378 U CN 201821570378U CN 209073054 U CN209073054 U CN 209073054U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse body
- water
- supervisor
- cherry
- rotation roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cherry planting facility, including greenhouse body, the greenhouse body is equipped with water and fertilizer irrigation system, and the ceiling of the greenhouse body is equipped with anti-bird net, is equipped at intervals with planting groove and compartment ditch in the greenhouse body；Gravel layer, sandy soil layer, organic horizon have been sequentially filled in the planting groove from bottom to up and has returned soil layer, package is described outside the organic horizon returns soil layer；The ceiling of the greenhouse body is equipped with electric rolling device, and the electric rolling device includes driving motor, rotation roller, light-passing plastic film and volume stick；Light-passing plastic film both ends are separately connected the rotation roller and volume stick；The rotation roller is fixed by the bracket at the top of the greenhouse body；The rotation roller connects the rotation axis of the driving motor.The greenhouse body of the utility model avoids unfirmly closing from eating cherry, and can improve planting soil convenient for illumination, the adjusting of ventilation and temperature, convenient for automatic watering fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to application devices, concretely relate to a kind of cherry planting facility.
Background technique
Cherry (scientific name: Cerasuspseudocerasus), is the general designation of certain prunus class plants, including cherry subgenus,
Sour cherry subgenus, laural cherry subgenus etc..Arbor, 2-6 meters high, bark canescence.Sprig taupe, spray green are hairless or dredged
Pubescence.Hibernaculum is oval, hairless.In cherry cultivation, the temperature and humidity of soil and environment has to Guan Chong the growth of cherry
The effect wanted, current cultivation are substantially natural environment cultivation or simple greenhouse production.Wherein, greenhouse production becomes close
Several years main trend are not easy to the control intracorporal environment of canopy in current planting greenhouse, and environmental regulations are insufficient, the cherry of cultivation
Peach seedling quality is low, the few defect of yield；It in addition is exactly largely to use chemical fertilizer to improve cherry yield, excessive fertilising is held
Soil hardening is easily caused, the breathing of cherry root is unfavorable for, it is therefore desirable to which a kind of planting greenhouse for meeting cherry growth and requiring is provided.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of adjustings convenient for illumination, ventilation and temperature, avoid bird
It pecks at cherry, and planting soil can be improved, convenient for the cherry planting facility of automatic watering fertilizer.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of cherry planting facility, including greenhouse
Ontology, the greenhouse body are equipped with water and fertilizer irrigation system, and the ceiling of the greenhouse body is equipped with anti-bird net, in the greenhouse body
It is equipped at intervals with planting groove and compartment ditch；Gravel layer, sandy soil layer, organic horizon have been sequentially filled in the planting groove from bottom to up and has been returned
Soil layer, organic horizon outside package is described to return soil layer；The ceiling of the greenhouse body is equipped with electric rolling device, described
Electric rolling device includes driving motor, rotation roller, light-passing plastic film and volume stick；Light-passing plastic film both ends difference
Connect the rotation roller and volume stick；The rotation roller is fixed by the bracket at the top of the greenhouse body；The rotation
Roller connects the rotation axis of the driving motor.
Preferably, the water and fertilizer irrigation system includes agitator tank, send water supervisor, water spray supervisor and trickle irrigation supervisor；It is described to stir
It mixes tank and send water supervisor connection water spray supervisor and trickle irrigation supervisor by described；It is described that water supervisor is sent to be equipped with filter and water pump；Institute
The multiple water sprays of water spray supervisor's connection are stated to be in charge of；The water spray is in charge of the multiple atomizers of connection；The trickle irrigation supervisor connection is more
A trickle irrigation is in charge of；The trickle irrigation is in charge of the multiple dropper devices of connection；The dropper device includes arc sparge pipe and drip irrigation conduit；Institute
State that arc sparge pipe is closed at one end, the other end is water inlet；It is set on the arc sparge pipe and connects device there are three pipe, each pipe connects device
It is all connected with the drip irrigation conduit；The drip irrigation conduit includes drip irrigation tube and outer tube, and the drip irrigation tube and outer tube are staggered
Equipped with leakage hole；The outer sleeve bottom is solid sharp portion.
Preferably, the greenhouse body inner top is additionally provided with carbon dioxide tank.
Preferably, insecticidal lamp and light compensating lamp are additionally provided in the greenhouse body.
Preferably, the planting groove is tile shape.
Preferably, the planting groove and compartment ditch outer surface are equipped with nonlocal film layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1, due to the greenhouse body in the utility model ceiling be equipped with anti-bird net,
At the top of ceiling in open situation, it also can effectively avoid birds from entering in greenhouse body and steal food cherry；2, in greenhouse sheet
Interval planting groove and compartment ditch in vivo；It is ejected conducive to by water extra in greenhouse body, greenhouse body inner product dilutional hyponatremia is avoided to lead
Soil hardening is caused, be in addition sequentially filled gravel layer, sandy soil layer, organic horizon from bottom to up in planting groove and returns soil layer,
Boulderet rock layers play the role of draining and avoid plantation trench bottom ponding, and sandy soil layer plays the hydrophobic effect of fertilizer conservation, the utility model
In organic horizon be what stalk, sawdust and well-rotted farmyard manure etc. mixed, the later period gradually releases fertilizer efficiency, effectively avoids soil
Earth is hardened, is conducive to cherry root and breathes and absorb nutrition；The application for reducing fertilizer, improves the yield and quality of cherry；3, big
The ceiling of canopy ontology is equipped with electric rolling device, when needing to adjust the temperature in greenhouse body, humidity or air,
Light-passing plastic film is turned on or off, changes the environment in greenhouse body, effectively conducive to the growth of cherry；In addition,
It can also be irrigated automatically equipped with water and fertilizer irrigation system, save the labour cost of man-made irrigation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model cherry planting facility；
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the dropper device of the utility model cherry planting facility.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.It should be noted that
The explanation of these embodiments is used to help to understand the utility model, but does not constitute the restriction to the utility model.This
Outside, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below is as long as they do not conflict with each other
It can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of cherry planting facility of the utility model, including greenhouse body 1, greenhouse body 1 are equipped with
Water and fertilizer irrigation system 2, specifically, the ceiling of greenhouse body 1 are equipped with anti-bird net 3, are equipped at intervals with 4 He of planting groove in greenhouse body 1
Compartment ditch 5；Gravel layer 41, sandy soil layer 42, organic horizon 43 have been sequentially filled in planting groove 4 from bottom to up and has returned soil layer 44, it is organic
Soil layer 44 is wrapped up back outside matter layer 43, so that planting groove 4 is tile shape, in favor of draining；The ceiling of greenhouse body 1 is equipped with electricity
Dynamic roller blind device 7, the electric rolling device 7 include driving motor 71, rotation roller 72, light-passing plastic film 73 and volume stick 74；
73 both ends of light-passing plastic film are separately connected rotation roller 72 and volume stick 74；Rotation roller 72 is fixed by the bracket in greenhouse body
1 top；Rotate the rotation axis that roller 72 connects driving motor 71.
The water and fertilizer irrigation system 2 includes agitator tank 21, send water supervisor 22, water spray supervisor 23 and trickle irrigation supervisor 24；Agitator tank
21 by sending 22 connection water spray supervisor 23 of water supervisor and trickle irrigation supervisor 24；Water supervisor 22 is sent to be equipped with filter 221 and water pump
222；The multiple water sprays of 23 connection of water spray supervisor are in charge of 25；Water spray, which is in charge of on 25, connects multiple atomizers 26；Trickle irrigation supervisor 24 connects
It connects multiple trickle irrigations and is in charge of 27；Trickle irrigation, which is in charge of on 27, connects multiple dropper devices 8；Dropper device 8 includes that arc sparge pipe 81 and trickle irrigation are led
Pipe 82；Arc sparge pipe 81 is closed at one end, the other end is water inlet 83；It is set on arc sparge pipe 81 and connects device there are three pipe, each
Pipe connects device and is all connected with drip irrigation conduit 82；Drip irrigation conduit 82 includes drip irrigation tube 821 and outer tube 822, drip irrigation tube 821 and housing
Pipe 822 is staggered equipped with leakage hole；822 bottom of outer tube is solid sharp portion 823；When being irrigated, by fertilizer
Be sent into agitator tank 21, toward a certain amount of water of input in agitator tank 21, after mixing evenly, as needed selection spray or
Trickle irrigation or both combines, and entire irrigation process is automatic operation, avoids the labour cost of man-made irrigation；Work as external climate
When condition is preferable, control driving motor 71 rotates, and light-passing plastic film 73 is rolled, and makes to keep preferable in greenhouse body 1
Illumination, ventilation and temperature；And when environmental condition is poor, control driving motor 71 reversely rotates, and light-passing plastic film 73 is downward
Expansion, covers ceiling to improve the environment in greenhouse body 1.
Carbon dioxide is needed since cherry carries out photosynthesis, in order to give supplement suitable carbon dioxide, in greenhouse sheet
1 inner top of body is additionally provided with carbon dioxide tank 9；In addition to being convenient for desinsection and light filling, insecticidal lamp is additionally provided in greenhouse body 1
And light compensating lamp.In order to avoid weed growth and moisturizing, nonlocal film layer 6 is equipped in planting groove 4 and 5 outer surface of compartment ditch.
The embodiments of the present invention is explained in detail in conjunction with attached drawing above, but the utility model is not limited to be retouched
The embodiment stated.For a person skilled in the art, right in the case where not departing from the utility model principle and spirit
These embodiments carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of cherry planting facility, including greenhouse body (1), the greenhouse body (1) is equipped with water and fertilizer irrigation system (2),
It is characterized in that, the ceiling of the greenhouse body (1) is equipped with anti-bird net (3), is equipped at intervals with planting groove in the greenhouse body (1)
(4) and compartment ditch (5)；It has been sequentially filled gravel layer (41), sandy soil layer (42), organic horizon from bottom to up in the planting groove (4)
(43) and soil layer (44) are gone back to, package is described outside the organic horizon (43) goes back to soil layer (44)；The ceiling of the greenhouse body (1)
It is equipped with electric rolling device (7), the electric rolling device (7) includes driving motor (71), rotation roller (72), light transmission modeling
Expect film (73) and volume stick (74)；Light-passing plastic film (73) both ends are separately connected the rotation roller (72) and volume stick
(74)；Rotation roller (72) is fixed by the bracket at the top of the greenhouse body (1)；Rotation roller (72) connection
The rotation axis of the driving motor (71).
2. cherry planting facility according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water and fertilizer irrigation system (2) includes agitator tank
(21), water supervisor (22), water spray supervisor (23) and trickle irrigation supervisor (24) are sent；The agitator tank (21) send water to be responsible for by described
(22) connection water spray supervisor (23) and trickle irrigation supervisor (24)；It is described that water supervisor (22) is sent to be equipped with filter (221) and water pump
(222)；The multiple water sprays of water spray supervisor (23) connection are in charge of (25)；The water spray, which is in charge of on (25), connects multiple atomizers
(26)；The trickle irrigation supervisor (24) connects multiple trickle irrigations and is in charge of (27)；The trickle irrigation, which is in charge of on (27), connects multiple dropper devices
(8)；The dropper device (8) includes arc sparge pipe (81) and drip irrigation conduit (82)；The arc sparge pipe (81) is closed at one end,
The other end is water inlet (83)；It is set on the arc sparge pipe (81) and connects device there are three pipe, each pipe connects device and is all connected with the drop
It fills conduit (82)；The drip irrigation conduit (82) includes drip irrigation tube (821) and outer tube (822), the drip irrigation tube (821) and
Outer tube (822) is staggered equipped with leakage hole；Outer tube (822) bottom is solid sharp portion (823).
3. cherry planting facility according to claim 1, which is characterized in that greenhouse body (1) inner top is additionally provided with two
Carbonoxide case (9).
4. cherry planting facility according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with insecticidal lamp in the greenhouse body (1)
And light compensating lamp.
5. cherry planting facility according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the planting groove (4) is tile shape.
6. cherry planting facility according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the planting groove (4) and compartment ditch (5) outer surface are equal
It is equipped with nonlocal film layer (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821570378.5U CN209073054U (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | Cherry planting facility |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821570378.5U CN209073054U (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | Cherry planting facility |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209073054U true CN209073054U (en) | 2019-07-09 |
Family
ID=67117606
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821570378.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209073054U (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | Cherry planting facility |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209073054U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115067198A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-09-20 | 含山县绿新蔬菜种植有限公司 | Quick fertilizer injection unit of vegetable planting usefulness |
-
2018
- 2018-09-26 CN CN201821570378.5U patent/CN209073054U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115067198A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-09-20 | 含山县绿新蔬菜种植有限公司 | Quick fertilizer injection unit of vegetable planting usefulness |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190709 Termination date: 20200926 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |