CN220674574U

CN220674574U - Water-saving irrigation device for greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN220674574U
Application number: CN202321970464.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王影
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-07-25
Filing date: 2023-07-25
Publication date: 2024-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-25

Abstract

The application relates to a warmhouse booth is with water-saving irrigation device belongs to modern agriculture and equips technical field, and its overall structure is comparatively simple, is convenient for carry out the operation of sprinkling irrigation to crops in the warmhouse booth, and comparatively save water resource in current irrigation mode, and it is comparatively even to the crops sprinkling irrigation, has guaranteed the output of its vegetables, and the practicality is better, includes: a greenhouse main body and a bottom plate; the water storage tank is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate and is communicated with a water inlet pipe; the water pump is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and the input end of the water pump is communicated with the water storage tank through a connecting pipe; the two connecting seats are fixedly welded on the inner top wall of the greenhouse main body, sliding rods are arranged in the connecting seats, and the outer parts of the sliding rods are connected with T-shaped plates in a sliding manner; the mounting panel, the bottom plate of mounting panel fixed welding at two T templates, the bottom of its mounting panel is provided with the water diversion storehouse.

Description

Water-saving irrigation device for greenhouse

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of modern agricultural equipment, in particular to a water-saving irrigation device for a greenhouse.

Background

Warmhouse booth are widely used in crop production processes, as is well known. In northern areas of China, vegetable planting production cannot be performed in a natural environment in winter due to climate reasons, so that vegetables are planted in a greenhouse in the most common vegetable planting mode, and the vegetables in the greenhouse are required to be irrigated when the greenhouse is planted due to no rain in winter in the north.

At present, people mostly conduct water diversion to the soil ground in the greenhouse by manpower or a water pump in a manner of irrigating crops in the greenhouse, water circulates through ditches on the ground until flowing through the ground in the whole greenhouse, but the applicant finds that the irrigation manner is long in time consumption and waste water resources, and secondly, the irrigation amount of each ditch is uneven due to different depths of the ditches, so that vegetable yield is affected, and certain use limitations exist.

Therefore, we propose a water-saving irrigation device for a greenhouse.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a water-saving irrigation device for a greenhouse, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

a water-saving irrigation device for a greenhouse, comprising:

a greenhouse main body and a bottom plate;

the water storage tank is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate and is communicated with a water inlet pipe;

the water pump is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and the input end of the water pump is communicated with the water storage tank through a connecting pipe;

the two connecting seats are fixedly welded on the inner top wall of the greenhouse main body, sliding rods are arranged in the connecting seats, and the outer parts of the sliding rods are connected with T-shaped plates in a sliding manner;

the mounting plates are fixedly welded on the bottom plates of the two T-shaped plates, and a water diversion bin is arranged at the bottom of each mounting plate;

the transmission pipe is communicated with the water diversion bin, the other end of the transmission pipe is communicated with the output end of the water pump, and the transmission pipe is a telescopic hose;

the atomizing nozzles are communicated with the water diversion bin and are provided with regulating valves;

and the reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the greenhouse main body and is used for driving the mounting plate to carry out reciprocating operation.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the reciprocating mechanism comprises two strip-shaped blocks, the two strip-shaped blocks are respectively fixedly welded on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the greenhouse main body, strip-shaped grooves are formed in the strip-shaped blocks, sliding columns are respectively fixedly connected in the two strip-shaped grooves, a reciprocating screw rod is rotationally connected with the two strip-shaped grooves, the reciprocating screw rod is connected with a T-shaped block through a threaded sleeve in a threaded manner, the outer part of the sliding column is slidably connected with a T-shaped sliding block, one end of the T-shaped block, which is opposite to the T-shaped sliding block, extends to the outer part of the strip-shaped block through an adjusting hole and is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and one end of the reciprocating screw rod extends to the outer part of the strip-shaped block through a bearing sleeve and is fixedly connected with a sprocket I.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the greenhouse is characterized in that an installation seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the greenhouse body, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the installation seat, a second sprocket is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, and the second sprocket is in transmission connection with the first sprocket through a chain.

As still further aspects of the utility model: and the water inlet pipe is connected with a pipe cover in a threaded manner.

As still further aspects of the utility model: and a plurality of positioning piles are fixedly welded at the bottom of the bottom plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

through setting up the inlet tube, with the irrigation water input to the water storage tank in, the rethread starts the water pump, the water pump work will be through the connecting pipe, the mutually supporting of transmission pipe, with the irrigation water input to the water diversion storehouse in, and through opening the governing valve that sets up, with the irrigation water through atomizer blowout, reach the purpose of irrigating crops in the warmhouse booth main part, simultaneously, the accessible starts driving motor, and through setting up reciprocating mechanism, driving motor work will drive sprocket two and rotate, and then make sprocket one drive reciprocating screw through chain drive rotate, the rethread slip post, reciprocating screw, the thread bush, under the mutually supporting of T type piece and T type slider, thereby drive the mounting panel and remove, make atomizer can carry out even sprinkling irrigation operation to crops in the warmhouse booth main part, its overall structure is comparatively simple, be convenient for carry out sprinkling irrigation operation to crops in the warmhouse booth, and comparatively save the water resource in current irrigation mode, and it is comparatively even to the crops sprinkling irrigation, the output of its vegetables has been guaranteed, the practicality is better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front view, partially in section, of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the present utility model at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the present utility model at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the interaction structure of the reciprocating mechanism and the mounting plate in the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a greenhouse body; 2. a bottom plate; 3. a water storage tank; 4. a water inlet pipe; 5. a water pump; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. a connecting seat; 8. a slide bar; 9. t-shaped plates; 10. a mounting plate; 11. a water dividing bin; 12. a transmission tube; 13. an atomizing nozzle; 14. a regulating valve; 15. a bar block; 16. a sliding column; 17. a reciprocating screw rod; 18. a thread sleeve; 19. a T-shaped block; 20. a T-shaped slider; 21. a sprocket I; 22. a mounting base; 23. a driving motor; 24. a second chain wheel; 25. a chain; 26. a tube cover; 27. positioning piles; 28. and a bearing sleeve.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings attached to the specification.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a water-saving irrigation device for a greenhouse, includes:

a greenhouse body 1 and a bottom plate 2;

the water storage tank 3, the water storage tank 3 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 2, and the water storage tank 3 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 4;

the water pump 5 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 2, and the input end of the water pump 5 is communicated with the water storage tank 3 through a connecting pipe 6;

the two connecting seats 7 are fixedly welded on the inner top wall of the greenhouse main body 1, a sliding rod 8 is arranged in the connecting seat 7, and a T-shaped plate 9 is connected to the outer part of the sliding rod 8 in a sliding manner;

the installation plate 10 is fixedly welded on the bottom plates 2 of the two T-shaped plates 9, and a water diversion bin 11 is arranged at the bottom of the installation plate 10;

the transmission pipe 12 is communicated with the water diversion bin 11, the other end of the transmission pipe 12 is communicated with the output end of the water pump 5, and the transmission pipe 12 is a telescopic hose;

the plurality of atomizing nozzles 13 are communicated with the water diversion bin 11, and the atomizing nozzles 13 are provided with regulating valves 14;

the reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the greenhouse main body 1 and is used for driving the mounting plate 10 to carry out reciprocating movement operation.

This water-saving irrigation device for warmhouse booth, it is when using, through setting up inlet tube 4, with the water input of irrigation to the water storage 3 in, and through starting water pump 5, water pump 5 work will be through the connecting pipe 6 of setting, the cooperation of transmission pipe 12, with the water input of irrigation to dividing in the storehouse 11, the governing valve 14 of rethread opening setting, with the water of watering through atomizer 13 blowout, to the crops in the warmhouse booth main part 1 carry out the sprinkling irrigation can, guarantee the normal growth of its crops, simultaneously, the rethread starts driving motor 23, and through setting up reciprocating mechanism, under reciprocating mechanism's effect, make mounting panel 10 slide on slide bar 8 through T template 9, and then adjust the sprinkling irrigation position of its atomizer 13, make it can carry out comprehensive sprinkling irrigation operation to the crops in the warmhouse booth main part 1.

In fig. 1-4: the reciprocating mechanism comprises two strip-shaped blocks 15, the two strip-shaped blocks 15 are fixedly welded on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the greenhouse main body 1 respectively, strip-shaped grooves are formed in the strip-shaped blocks 15, sliding columns 16 are fixedly connected in the two strip-shaped grooves respectively and are rotationally connected with reciprocating screw rods 17, the reciprocating screw rods 17 are connected with T-shaped blocks 19 through threaded sleeves 18 in a threaded manner, the outer parts of the sliding columns 16 are slidably connected with T-shaped sliding blocks 20, one ends of the T-shaped blocks 19, which are opposite to the T-shaped sliding blocks 20, extend to the outer parts of the strip-shaped blocks 15 through adjusting holes and are fixedly connected with mounting plates 10, and one ends of the reciprocating screw rods 17 extend to the outer parts of the strip-shaped blocks 15 through bearing sleeves 28 and are fixedly connected with chain wheels 21.

This water-saving irrigation device for warmhouse booth, through the setting of this structure, when carrying out the watering operation to the crops in the warmhouse booth main part 1, the reciprocal lead screw 17 of accessible rotation setting, under the mutual cooperation of rethread thread bush 18 and reciprocal lead screw 17, make T type piece 19 follow the bar groove and remove, under the mutual cooperation of rethread T type slider 20 and spliced pole, make mounting panel 10 can carry out reciprocating motion, and then make a plurality of atomizer 13 that set up on the reposition of redundant personnel storehouse can remove, make atomizer 13 can carry out even sprinkling irrigation operation to the crops in the warmhouse booth main part 1.

In fig. 1-4: fixedly connected with mount pad 22 on the inner wall of warmhouse booth main part, fixedly connected with driving motor 23 on the mount pad 22, driving motor 23's output shaft fixedly connected with sprocket two 24, sprocket two 24 passes through chain 25 and sprocket one 21 transmission connection, through starting driving motor 23, driving motor 23 work will drive sprocket two 24 and rotate, and then make sprocket one 21 rotate through chain 25 transmission, thereby be convenient for drive reciprocating screw 17 and rotate, threaded connection has the tube cap 26 that avoids external debris to get into in the water storage tank 3 on the inlet tube 4, the fixed welding in bottom of bottom plate 2 has a plurality of locating piles 27 that are convenient for fix spacing in the position of use bottom plate 2.

In this embodiment, the driving motor 23 is a well-known device directly purchased in the market and used by those skilled in the art, and can be customized or selected according to actual requirements, and only the driving motor is used herein, but the structure and function of the driving motor are not improved, and the driving motor 23 is provided with a control switch matched with the driving motor, the mounting position of the control switch is selected according to actual requirements, so that the operation control of operators is facilitated, and the technology is very mature and can be implemented.

The implementation principle of the water-saving irrigation device for the greenhouse of the embodiment of the application is as follows: firstly, through the inlet tube 4 that sets up, the required irrigation water of using in the warmhouse booth main part 1 is inputed to the water storage 3, rethread starts water pump 5, water pump 5 work will be through the mutually supporting of connecting pipe 6 and transfer line 12, in the irrigation water of water storage 3 is inputed to branch water storehouse 11, and through opening the governing valve 14 that sets up, spout irrigation water through atomizer 13, carry out the sprinkling irrigation operation to crops in the warmhouse booth main part 1, simultaneously, through starting driving motor 23, driving motor 23 work will drive sprocket two 24 and rotate, rethread sprocket two 24 and chain 25's transmission cooperation, make sprocket one 21 drive reciprocating screw 17 rotate, rethread thread bush 18 and reciprocating screw 17's mutually supporting, make T type piece 19 can follow the bar groove and remove, simultaneously through the mutually supporting of T type slider 20, make mounting panel 10 drive branch water storehouse 11 and reciprocate, thereby make a plurality of sprayers 13 that set up on the branch water storehouse, can evenly spray irrigation operation to crops in the warmhouse booth main part 1.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a warmhouse booth is with water-saving irrigation equipment which characterized in that includes:

a greenhouse main body (1) and a bottom plate (2);

the water storage tank (3), the water storage tank (3) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (2), and the water storage tank (3) is communicated with the water inlet pipe (4);

the water pump (5) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (2), and the input end of the water pump (5) is communicated with the water storage tank (3) through the connecting pipe (6);

the two connecting seats (7), the two connecting seats (7) are fixedly welded on the inner top wall of the greenhouse main body (1), a sliding rod (8) is arranged in the connecting seat (7), and the outer part of the sliding rod (8) is connected with a T-shaped plate (9) in a sliding way;

the mounting plate (10), the said mounting plate (10) is welded on the bottom plate (2) of two T-shaped boards (9) fixedly, the bottom of its mounting plate (10) has water diversion storehouse (11);

the conveying pipe (12) is communicated with the water diversion bin (11), the other end of the conveying pipe (12) is communicated with the output end of the water pump (5), and the conveying pipe (12) is a telescopic hose;

the plurality of atomizing nozzles (13), the plurality of atomizing nozzles (13) are communicated with the water diversion bin (11), and the atomizing nozzles (13) are provided with regulating valves (14);

the reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the greenhouse main body (1) and is used for driving the mounting plate (10) to carry out reciprocating movement operation.

2. The water-saving irrigation device for greenhouses according to claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating mechanism comprises two strip-shaped blocks (15), the two strip-shaped blocks (15) are fixedly welded on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the greenhouse main body (1) respectively, strip-shaped grooves are formed in the strip-shaped blocks (15), sliding columns (16) are fixedly connected in the two strip-shaped grooves respectively and a reciprocating screw rod (17) is rotatably connected in the two strip-shaped grooves, the reciprocating screw rod (17) is connected with a T-shaped block (19) through a threaded sleeve (18) in a threaded manner, the T-shaped sliding block (20) is connected to the outer portion of the sliding column (16) in a sliding manner, one ends, opposite to the T-shaped blocks (19), of the T-shaped blocks (20) extend to the outer portion of the strip-shaped blocks (15) through adjusting holes and are fixedly connected with a mounting plate (10), and one ends of the reciprocating screw rods (17) extend to the outer portion of the strip-shaped blocks (15) through bearing sleeves (27) and are fixedly connected with a sprocket (21).

3. The water-saving irrigation device for greenhouses according to claim 2, wherein: the greenhouse is characterized in that an installation seat (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the greenhouse body (1), a driving motor (23) is fixedly connected to the installation seat (22), a chain wheel II (24) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (23), and the chain wheel II (24) is in transmission connection with the chain wheel I (21) through a chain (25).

4. The water-saving irrigation device for greenhouses according to claim 1, wherein: the water inlet pipe (4) is connected with a pipe cover (26) in a threaded manner.

5. The water-saving irrigation device for greenhouses according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of positioning piles (27) are fixedly welded at the bottom of the bottom plate (2).