CN219844199U - Automatic planting frame of fertilization - Google Patents
Automatic planting frame of fertilization Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219844199U CN219844199U CN202320969555.1U CN202320969555U CN219844199U CN 219844199 U CN219844199 U CN 219844199U CN 202320969555 U CN202320969555 U CN 202320969555U CN 219844199 U CN219844199 U CN 219844199U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- clear water
- screw rod
- rail seat
- planting frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The utility model provides an automatic fertilization planting frame, which belongs to the technical field of planting frames and comprises a screw rod and a limiting rod, wherein a slide rail seat is arranged on the side wall of the screw rod in a threaded manner, a fertilizer box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the slide rail seat, a clear water tank is arranged on the upper end surface of the fertilizer box, a feeding mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the fertilizer box, a spraying mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the clear water tank, the end part of the screw rod is fixedly arranged at the output shaft end of a motor, and the limiting rod is in sliding connection with the slide rail seat. According to the utility model, the function of fertilizing plants on the planting frames at two sides is realized through the cooperation of the feeding mechanism and the slide rail seat, and simultaneously, the plants at two sides can be watered under the cooperation of the spraying mechanism, so that the device can replace the need of manually walking in the planting frames to perform fertilizing and watering, and the working efficiency of workers is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of planting frames, in particular to an automatic fertilization planting frame.
Background
With the development of agricultural planting technology, the planting and harvesting of various vegetables also tend to be automatic and intelligent, and the seedlings of the existing organic vegetables and flowers are usually placed in planting grooves on planting frames in a greenhouse for soilless cultivation; while traditional vegetable planting is planted through the planting frame, a great deal of manpower, financial resources and time are often required to be consumed, and profit is slightly thin and efficiency is low for merchants.
At present, when the existing planting frame is used, most of the existing planting frames are fertilized by manpower, so that the problems of long work consumption time and low use efficiency are caused, and in the general fertilization process, plants are required to be watered, so that workers are required to pass through the side ends of the planting frames again, and time and labor are wasted. Therefore, how to develop an automatic fertilizing planting frame to improve the problems becomes a urgent problem for those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects, the utility model provides an automatic fertilization planting frame, and aims to solve the problems in the background.
The utility model is realized in the following way:
the utility model provides an automatic fertilization planting frame which comprises a screw rod and a limiting rod, wherein a slide rail seat is arranged on the side wall of the screw rod in a threaded manner, a fertilizer box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the slide rail seat, a clear water tank is arranged on the upper end surface of the fertilizer box, a feeding mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the fertilizer box, and a spraying mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the clear water tank.
Preferably, the end part of the screw rod is fixedly arranged at the output shaft end of the motor, and the limiting rod is in sliding connection with the sliding rail seat.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a triangle which is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the fertilizer box and a base which is fixed below the slide rail seat through a connecting rod, and an electric telescopic rod is arranged on the upper end face of the base.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fertilizer in the fertilizer box can be discharged from the guide frame, so that the plants on two sides are fertilized.
Preferably, the output shaft end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a triangle, and the left side wall and the right side wall of the fertilizer box are fixedly provided with guide frames.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a screw sleeve fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower end face of the clear water tank and a ring rail fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the clear water tank, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the clear water tank, a piston disc is slidably arranged in an inner cavity of the clear water tank, and a stirring plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the piston disc.
By adopting the technical scheme, the clear water in the clear water tank can be sprayed out from the water outlet pipe in the form of mist liquid drops.
Preferably, the upper end face of the triangular plate is fixedly provided with a screw rod, the screw rod is in penetrating connection with the fertilizer box and the clear water box, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the screw sleeve, the thread lead angle of the screw rod is larger than the equivalent friction angle of the inner side of the screw sleeve, the screw rod is fixedly connected with the piston disc, the inner cavity of the ring rail is slidably provided with a sector block, and the sector block is fixedly arranged on the end face of the fertilizer box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the swivel nut and make the clear water tank take place to rotate, and then make the spray range of whole device increase.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
before the whole device is implemented, the whole device is arranged between two planting frames, under the cooperation of a sliding rail seat, a feeding mechanism and the like, a fertilizer box can slide back and forth between the planting frames at two sides, an electric telescopic rod is started to enable a triangular plate to be lifted upwards, fertilizer in the fertilizer box is continuously accumulated upwards, and then the function of fertilizer injection for plants at two sides can be realized; simultaneously, when the set square upwards moves, under the cooperation of spraying mechanism, the hob also will drive the piston disc and upwards move, makes the water pressure in the clear water tank sharply increase, and finally clear water is sprayed from the outlet pipe department of both sides with vaporific liquid drop, has realized the function of watering the plant of both sides promptly this moment to through above-mentioned, this device can replace the manual work to carry out fertilization simultaneously and the function of watering to the plant on the plant frame of both sides, has improved workman's work efficiency greatly, and then has improved the practicality of whole device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a planting frame for automatic fertilization according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fertilizer box of an automatic fertilizer placement rack according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a clear water tank of an automatic fertilization planting rack according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a planting frame for automatic fertilization during fertilization and watering according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a screw rod; 2. a limit rod; 3. a slide rail seat; 4. a fertilizer box; 5. a clean water tank; 6. a feeding mechanism; 61. a triangle; 62. a connecting rod; 63. a base; 64. an electric telescopic rod; 65. a flow guiding frame; 7. a spraying mechanism; 71. a screw sleeve; 72. a circular rail; 721. a sector block; 73. a water outlet pipe; 74. a piston disc; 75. a stirring plate; 76. a screw rod.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic fertilizing planting frame comprises a screw 1 and a limiting rod 2, wherein a slide rail seat 3 is arranged on the side wall of the screw 1 in a threaded manner, a fertilizer box 4 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the slide rail seat 3, a clear water tank 5 is arranged on the upper end surface of the fertilizer box 4, a feeding mechanism 6 is arranged in the inner cavity of the fertilizer box 4, and a spraying mechanism 7 is arranged in the inner cavity of the clear water tank 5.
Further; the end of the screw rod 1 is fixedly arranged at the output shaft end of the motor, the limiting rod 2 is in sliding connection with the sliding rail seat 3, the feeding mechanism 6 comprises a triangle 61 which is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the fertilizer box 4, and a base 63 which is fixed below the sliding rail seat 3 through a connecting rod 62, an electric telescopic rod 64 is arranged on the upper end face of the base 63, the output shaft end of the electric telescopic rod 64 is fixedly connected with the triangle 61, and a flow guiding frame 65 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the fertilizer box 4.
It should be noted that: before implementing the whole device, install the whole device between two planting frames, under the cooperation of gag lever post 2 through motor drive lead screw 1, the smooth rail seat 3 can make a round trip to slide between planting different plants on the frame this moment, make set square 61 upwards lift through starting electric telescopic handle 64 this moment, fertilizer in the fertilizer case 4 will constantly upwards accumulate this moment, make fertilizer on fertilizer case 4 upper portion pass through water conservancy diversion frame 65 discharge, can realize annotating fertile function to both sides plant this moment.
Referring to fig. 1-4, further; the spraying mechanism 7 comprises a screw sleeve 71 fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower end face of the clean water tank 5 and a ring rail 72 fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the clean water tank 5, a water outlet pipe 73 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the clean water tank 5, a piston disc 74 is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the clean water tank 5, a stirring plate 75 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the piston disc 74, a screw rod 76 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the triangle 61, the screw rod 76 is in penetrating connection with the fertilizer tank 4 and the clean water tank 5, the screw rod 76 is in threaded connection with the screw sleeve 71, the thread lift angle of the screw rod 76 is larger than the equivalent friction angle of the inner side of the screw sleeve 71, the screw rod 76 is fixedly connected with the piston disc 74, a sector 721 is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the ring rail 72, and the sector 721 is fixedly arranged on the end face of the fertilizer tank 4
It should be noted that: simultaneously, when the triangle 61 moves upwards, the screw 76 also moves upwards, at the moment, under the constraint action of the ring rail 72 and the sector 721, the screw sleeve 71 fixedly arranged at the lower end of the clean water tank 5 rotates and drives the clean water tank 5 to synchronously rotate, at the moment, relative to the stirring plate 75 on the piston disc 74, nutrient solution in the clean water tank 5 can be fully mixed with clean water in advance, at the same time, when the piston disc 74 moves upwards, the water pressure in the clean water tank 5 can be rapidly increased, and finally mist droplets are sprayed out from the water outlet pipes 73 at two sides, at the moment, the function of irrigating plants at two sides is realized, and at the moment, the water outlet pipes 73 and the clean water tank 5 synchronously rotate, so that the whole device can irrigate plants at two sides more fully.
The working principle of the planting frame capable of automatically fertilizing is as follows:
before the whole device is implemented, the whole device is arranged between two planting frames, under the cooperation of a limiting rod 2, a motor drives a screw rod 1, at the moment, a slide rail seat 3 can slide back and forth between different plants on the planting frames, at the moment, a triangular plate 61 is lifted upwards by starting an electric telescopic rod 64, at the moment, fertilizer in a fertilizer box 4 is continuously accumulated upwards, and the fertilizer at the upper part of the fertilizer box 4 is discharged through a guide frame 65, so that the function of fertilizer injection on plants at two sides can be realized;
simultaneously, when the triangle 61 moves upwards, the screw rod 76 also moves upwards, at the moment, under the constraint action of the ring rail 72 and the sector block 721, the screw sleeve 71 fixedly arranged at the lower end of the clean water tank 5 rotates and drives the clean water tank 5 to synchronously rotate, and at the moment, relative to the stirring plate 75 on the piston disc 74, nutrient solution in the clean water tank 5 can be fully mixed with clean water in advance, meanwhile, when the piston disc 74 moves upwards, the water pressure in the clean water tank 5 can be rapidly increased, and finally mist liquid drops are sprayed out from the water outlet pipes 73 at two sides, so that the function of irrigating plants at two sides is realized, and at the moment, the water outlet pipes 73 and the clean water tank 5 synchronously rotate, so that the whole device can irrigate plants at two sides more fully;
therefore, through the above, the device can replace manual work to perform fertilization and irrigation simultaneously on plants on the plant frames on two sides, so that the working efficiency of workers is greatly improved, and the practicability of the whole device is further improved.
It should be noted that, specific model specifications of the motor need to be determined by selecting a model according to actual specifications of the device, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an automatic planting frame of fertilization, its characterized in that includes lead screw (1) and gag lever post (2), screw thread mounting has slide rail seat (3) on the lateral wall of lead screw (1), the upper end fixed mounting of slide rail seat (3) has fertilizer case (4), the up end of fertilizer case (4) is provided with clear water tank (5), the inner chamber of fertilizer case (4) is provided with feeding mechanism (6), the inner chamber of clear water tank (5) is provided with spraying mechanism (7).
2. The planting frame for automatic fertilization according to claim 1, wherein the end part of the screw rod (1) is fixedly arranged at the output shaft end of the motor, and the limiting rod (2) is in sliding connection with the sliding rail seat (3).
3. The planting frame for automatic fertilization according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (6) comprises a triangle (61) which is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the fertilizer box (4), and a base (63) which is fixed below the slide rail seat (3) through a connecting rod (62), and an electric telescopic rod (64) is arranged on the upper end face of the base (63).
4. A planting frame for automatic fertilization according to claim 3, wherein the output shaft end of the electric telescopic rod (64) is fixedly connected with a triangle (61), and the left and right side walls of the fertilizer box (4) are fixedly provided with a diversion frame (65).
5. A planting frame for automatic fertilization according to claim 3, wherein the spraying mechanism (7) comprises a screw sleeve (71) fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end face of the clear water tank (5), and a circular rail (72) fixedly installed on the lower end face of the clear water tank (5), a water outlet pipe (73) is fixedly installed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the clear water tank (5), a piston disc (74) is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the clear water tank (5), and an stirring plate (75) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the piston disc (74).
6. The planting frame for automatic fertilization according to claim 5, wherein a screw rod (76) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the triangular plate (61), the screw rod (76) is in penetrating connection with the fertilizer box (4) and the clear water box (5), the screw rod (76) is in threaded connection with the screw sleeve (71), the thread rise angle of the screw rod (76) is larger than the equivalent friction angle of the inner side of the screw sleeve (71), the screw rod (76) is fixedly connected with the piston disc (74), a sector block (721) is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the circular rail (72), and the sector block (721) is fixedly arranged on the end face of the fertilizer box (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320969555.1U CN219844199U (en) | 2023-04-25 | 2023-04-25 | Automatic planting frame of fertilization |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320969555.1U CN219844199U (en) | 2023-04-25 | 2023-04-25 | Automatic planting frame of fertilization |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219844199U true CN219844199U (en) | 2023-10-20 |
Family
ID=88321530
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320969555.1U Active CN219844199U (en) | 2023-04-25 | 2023-04-25 | Automatic planting frame of fertilization |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219844199U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-25 CN CN202320969555.1U patent/CN219844199U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |