CN219578011U

CN219578011U - Automatic watering device on wall-mounted agricultural planting system

Info

Publication number: CN219578011U
Application number: CN202320129457.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李慧
Original assignee: Huai'an Bioengineering Higher Vocational School
Current assignee: Huai'an Bioengineering Higher Vocational School
Priority date: 2023-01-11
Filing date: 2023-01-11
Publication date: 2023-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic watering device on a wall-mounted agricultural planting system, which relates to the field of wall-mounted agricultural planting and comprises a main board, wherein one side of the main board is fixedly connected with a sliding block and a threaded block, one side of the main board is provided with a spraying mechanism and a lifting mechanism, the outer side of the main board is also provided with a moving mechanism, the spraying mechanism comprises a water tank fixedly connected with one side of the main board, the problem that the number of crops planted due to a general wall-mounted type is large is solved, when a worker waters the crops by holding a spray head and a spray pot, the whole watering efficiency is low is solved, the spraying mechanism is arranged in the device, so that the main board can smoothly water the crops planted in a wall-mounted type during use, the lifting mechanism and the moving mechanism are arranged, and the spraying mechanism can smoothly and simply move up and down and left and right during watering the crops, so that watering of a plurality of crops is realized.

Description

Automatic watering device on wall-mounted agricultural planting system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of wall-mounted agricultural planting, in particular to an automatic irrigation device on a wall-mounted agricultural planting system.

Background

The wall-mounted three-dimensional cultivation is a three-dimensional soilless cultivation mode of wall cultivation, and the utilization efficiency of a greenhouse is improved and the acre yield of products is improved by installing a planting groove or a planting box in an originally unavailable vertical space of the greenhouse. Wall-mounted wall soilless culture is mainly divided into two major categories, namely matrix cultivation and water planting, and no matter what cultivation matrix is adopted, the upper, lower, left and right planting grooves can be ensured to meet the uniform irrigation of water and fertilizer, and sufficient water and fertilizer conditions are provided for crop growth. The mode is particularly suitable for sunlight greenhouses, picking gardens, sightseeing agriculture and the like, and can be used for beautifying greening in campuses, offices, factories and the like.

In the prior art, crops planted in a wall-hanging manner still need to be watered during the planting period, but in a common watering mode, each plant is sprayed and watered by manually holding a spray nozzle or a spray can by a worker, but the quantity of crops planted in the wall-hanging manner is large because of the fact that the number of crops planted in the wall-hanging manner is large, when the worker waters the crops by holding the spray nozzle or the spray can, a great deal of time is wasted, too much physical strength of the worker is consumed, and the overall watering efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an automatic watering device on a wall-mounted agricultural planting system, which can effectively solve the problems that the number of crops planted by a general wall-mounted agricultural planting system is large, so that when a worker waters the crops by holding a spray head and a spray can, a great deal of time is wasted, too much physical strength of the worker is consumed, and the whole watering efficiency is low.

In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an automatic watering device on a wall-mounted agricultural planting system comprises a main board, wherein one side of the main board is fixedly connected with a sliding block and a threaded block, one side of the main board is provided with a spraying mechanism and a lifting mechanism, and the outer side of the main board is also provided with a moving mechanism;

the spraying mechanism comprises a water tank fixedly connected to one side of the main board, a communicating pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank, one end of the communicating pipe penetrates through the water tank, one end of the communicating pipe away from the water tank is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe, one end of the corrugated pipe is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle, one side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump, and the water pump is arranged on the outer side of the communicating pipe.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the lifting mechanism comprises a rotating ring block which is rotationally connected to one side of the main board, a connecting ring block is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating ring block, a rotating rod is rotationally connected to the outer side of the connecting ring block, a moving rod is rotationally connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, a limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the main board, the limiting block is arranged on the outer side of the moving rod, and the moving rod is fixedly connected with the atomizing nozzle;

one side of the main board, which is far away from the rotating ring block, is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the upper side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a second servo motor, an output shaft of the second servo motor penetrates through the main board, and an output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with the rotating ring block through a coupler.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the moving mechanism comprises a screw rod which is in threaded connection with the inner side of the threaded block, one end of the screw rod is provided with a first servo motor, an output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod through a coupler, the inner side of the sliding block is provided with a limiting rod, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with the outer side of the limiting rod.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the outer side of the connecting ring block is fixedly connected with a limiting ring block, and the limiting ring block is arranged on one side of the rotating rod far away from the rotating ring block.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a limit groove is formed in one side of the main board, a fixed block is connected in the main board in a sliding manner in the limit groove, and the fixed block is fixedly connected with the movable rod.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the lower side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate, and one side of the reinforcing plate far away from the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the main plate.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, one side of the main board, which is far away from the rotating ring block, is fixedly connected with a reinforcing frame plate, and the reinforcing frame plate is fixedly connected with the outer side of the water tank.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1. the setting of spraying mechanism in this device for the mainboard is when using, can be smooth water the crops that wall-hanging planted, realizes watering to crops, and elevating system and moving mechanism's setting makes spraying mechanism when watering crops, can be smooth, simple about going on, move, thereby realizes watering a plurality of crops, and has alleviateed the work load when the staff needs to water crops, has improved the watering efficiency to the crops that wall-hanging was planted greatly.

2. The mainboard accessible spacing groove plays spacing effect to the fixed block in this device, and because of fixed connection between fixed block and the movable rod, this makes the movable rod when reciprocating rectilinear motion, will be limited by the spacing groove to the stability of movable rod when moving has been increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:

1. a main board; 21. a slide block; 22. a screw block; 31. a first servo motor; 32. a screw; 33. a limit rod; 41. a water tank; 42. a water pump; 43. a communicating pipe; 44. a bellows; 45. an atomizing nozzle; 51. rotating the ring block; 52. connecting the ring blocks; 53. a rotating lever; 54. a moving rod; 55. a limiting block; 6. a limiting ring block; 71. a fixing plate; 72. a second servo motor; 8. reinforcing the frame plate; 9. a reinforcing plate; 101. a limit groove; 102. and a fixed block.

Description of the embodiments

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic watering device on a wall-mounted agricultural planting system comprises a main board 1, wherein one side of the main board 1 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 21 and a threaded block 22, the main board 1 can play a role in installing and fixing the sliding block 21 and the threaded block 22, so that the sliding block 21 and the threaded block 22 can be stably used, a spraying mechanism and a lifting mechanism are arranged on one side of the main board 1, the main board 1 can smoothly irrigate crops planted in a wall-mounted manner when in use, a moving mechanism is further arranged on the outer side of the main board 1, and the lifting mechanism and the moving mechanism are arranged, so that the spraying mechanism can smoothly and simply move up and down and left and right when watering the crops, thereby realizing watering of a plurality of crops, reducing workload of workers when watering the crops, and greatly improving the irrigation efficiency of the crops planted in the wall-mounted manner.

Specifically, spraying mechanism includes water tank 41 of fixed connection in mainboard 1 one side, mainboard 1 can play the effect of installation and fixed to water tank 41, make water tank 41 can be smooth use, and water tank 41 then can carry out temporary storage to the water source that needs to use, water tank 41's inside fixedly connected with communicating pipe 43, communicating pipe 43's one end runs through water tank 41, communicating pipe 43 keeps away from water tank 41's one end fixedly connected with bellows 44, bellows 44's one end fixedly connected with atomizer 45, communicating pipe 43's both ends are linked together with water tank 41's inside and bellows 44 respectively, and bellows 44's one end then is linked together with atomizer 45, this makes water tank 41 inside's water source, can be smooth enter into atomizer 45's inside through communicating pipe 43 and bellows 44, water tank 41's one side fixedly connected with water pump 42, and water pump 42 set up in communicating pipe 43's outside, water pump 42 accessible communicating pipe 43 is to water source inside water source extraction, make water source can be smooth entering into atomizer 45's inside, and by atomizer 45 blowout, and atomizer 45 is in going out water source, then crops can be sprayed.

Specifically, elevating system is including rotating the rotatory ring piece 51 of connection in mainboard 1 one side, one side fixedly connected with go-between piece 52 of rotatory ring piece 51, mainboard 1 accessible go-between piece 51 plays the effect of installation and connection to go-between piece 52, rotatory ring piece 51 is when rotating simultaneously, will drive go-between piece 52 and rotate with centre of a circle of self as the center, the outside rotation of go-between piece 52 is connected with dwang 53, the outside rotation of dwang 53 is connected with dwang 54, one side fixedly connected with stopper 55 of mainboard 1, and stopper 55 sets up in the outside of dwang 54, the accessible dwang 53 of go-between piece 52 is installed, be connected to dwang 54, stopper 55 can be spacing to dwang 54 simultaneously.

Specifically, when the rotating ring block 51 rotates, the connecting ring block 52 can drive the rotating rod 53 to rotate and move, and because the rotating rod 53 is connected with the moving rod 54, the limiting block 55 plays a limiting role on the moving rod 54, so that the moving rod 54 rotates and moves along with the rotating rod 53 and moves linearly under the limiting effect of the limiting block 55, meanwhile, the moving rod 54 can also reciprocate linearly along with the rotation of the rotating ring block 51 and the connecting ring block 52, and the moving rod 54 is fixedly connected with the atomizing nozzle 45, so that when the moving rod 54 moves, the atomizing nozzle 45 can be smoothly driven to reciprocate together, and the up-and-down movement of the atomizing nozzle 45 is realized, so that the atomizing nozzle 45 can spray more crops.

Specifically, one side of the main board 1 away from the rotating ring block 51 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 71, the upper side of the fixing plate 71 is fixedly connected with a second servo motor 72, an output shaft of the second servo motor 72 penetrates through the main board 1, the output shaft of the second servo motor 72 is fixedly connected with the rotating ring block 51 through a coupler, the main board 1 can play a role in fixing and installing the second servo motor 72 through the fixing plate 71, and the second servo motor 72 can drive the rotating ring block 51 to rotate through operation of the second servo motor 72, so that the rotating ring block 51 can smoothly rotate and rotate.

Specifically, the moving mechanism includes screw rod 32 of threaded connection in screw 22 inboard, the one end of screw rod 32 is provided with first servo motor 31, fixed connection is passed through between shaft coupling and the screw rod 32 to the output shaft of first servo motor 31, the inboard of slider 21 is provided with gag lever post 33, and slider 21 sliding connection is in the outside of gag lever post 33, fixed connection between first servo motor 31 and the wall body, and the one end that first servo motor 31 was kept away from to screw rod 32 then rotates to be connected between with the wall body, this makes screw rod 32 can be smooth rotate through the operation of first servo motor 31, fixed connection between both ends and the wall body of gag lever post 33, gag lever post 33 accessible slider 21 plays spacing effect to mainboard 1, make first servo motor 31 be difficult for taking place to rotate, when first servo motor 31 is driving screw rod 32 through the operation of oneself and rotates, the relation of fixed connection between screw 22 and the mainboard 1, and gag lever post 33 drives 1 through the spacing of slider 21, thereby realize that 1 and atomizer 45 can move the left and right sides of mainboard 45, the realization that can move the range is more greatly to the crops down.

Specifically, the outside fixedly connected with spacing ring piece 6 of go-between piece 52, spacing ring piece 6 sets up in the one side that the dwang 53 kept away from the go-between piece 51, and the effect of installation and fixed can be played to spacing ring piece 6 to go-between piece 52, and spacing ring piece 6 then can play certain restriction effect to dwang 53 for dwang 53 is difficult for the outside landing from go-between piece 52 when using.

Specifically, the limit groove 101 is formed in one side of the main board 1, the main board 1 is located in the limit groove 101, the fixed block 102 is slidably connected to the main board 1, the fixed block 102 is fixedly connected with the moving rod 54, the main board 1 can limit the fixed block 102 through the limit groove 101, and the moving rod 54 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 102, so that the moving rod 54 is limited by the limit groove 101 when in reciprocating rectilinear motion, and the stability of the moving rod 54 when in moving is improved.

Specifically, the reinforcing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixing plate 71, and the reinforcing plate 9 is fixedly connected between one side far away from the fixing plate 71 and the main board 1, and the reinforcing plate 9 can play a role in reinforcing the fixing plate 71 through the connection relationship between the reinforcing plate 9 and the main board 1, so that the fixing plate 71 and the second servo motor 72 are not easy to break, fall and the like in use.

Specifically, the mainboard 1 keeps away from one side fixedly connected with that rotates the ring piece 51 and consolidates frame plate 8, and consolidates the outside of frame plate 8 fixed connection at water tank 41, consolidates the effect that frame plate 8 is similar with gusset plate 9, can play the effect of reinforcement to water tank 41 to reduce water tank 41 when using, because of the heavy condition that takes place to drop, fracture of self inside water source weight.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the device is used, a worker can start the first servo motor 31, the water pump 42 and the second servo motor 72, the water pump 42 extracts the water source in the water tank 41 through the communicating pipe 43 when in operation, the water source is conveyed to the inside of the atomizing nozzle 45 through the communicating pipe 43 and the corrugated pipe 44, the water source is sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 45 when being conveyed to the inside of the atomizing nozzle 45, thereby realizing the irrigation of crops, the first servo motor 31 drives the screw rod 32 to rotate when in operation, the screw rod 32 limits the sliding block 21 and the main board 1 through the limiting rod 33 when in rotation, drives the threaded block 22, the main board 1 and the atomizing nozzle 45 to move together, the left and right movement of the main board 1 is realized, the spraying range of the atomizing nozzle 45 is increased, meanwhile, the second servo motor 72 operates to drive the rotating ring block 51 to rotate, the rotating ring block 51 drives the rotating rod 53 to rotate and move through the connecting ring block 52 when rotating, and the rotating rod 53 is connected with the moving rod 54, and the moving rod 54 is limited by the limiting block 55, so that the moving rod 54 can reciprocate in a linear motion through the rotation and movement of the rotating rod 53 and the limiting of the limiting block 55, and drives the atomizing nozzle 45 to move up and down, the spraying range of the atomizing nozzle 45 is further increased, the irrigation of a large number of crops planted in a wall-hanging manner is realized, the problem that the number of crops planted in a wall-hanging manner is large can be solved, when a worker waters the crops by holding the nozzle and the spray pot, a large amount of time is wasted, too much physical strength of the worker is consumed, and the whole irrigation efficiency is low can be solved.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution and the modified concept thereof, within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Automatic watering device on wall-hanging farming systems, including mainboard (1), its characterized in that: one side of the main board (1) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (21) and a threaded block (22), one side of the main board (1) is provided with a spraying mechanism and a lifting mechanism, and the outer side of the main board (1) is also provided with a moving mechanism;

the spraying mechanism comprises a water tank (41) fixedly connected to one side of the main board (1), a communicating pipe (43) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank (41), one end of the communicating pipe (43) penetrates through the water tank (41), one end of the communicating pipe (43) is far away from a corrugated pipe (44) fixedly connected to one end of the water tank (41), an atomization nozzle (45) is fixedly connected to one end of the corrugated pipe (44), a water pump (42) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (41), and the water pump (42) is arranged outside the communicating pipe (43).

2. An automatic watering device on a wall-mounted agricultural planting system as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises a rotating ring block (51) which is rotationally connected to one side of the main board (1), a connecting ring block (52) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating ring block (51), a rotating rod (53) is rotationally connected to the outer side of the connecting ring block (52), a moving rod (54) is rotationally connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (53), a limiting block (55) is fixedly connected to one side of the main board (1), the limiting block (55) is arranged on the outer side of the moving rod (54), and the moving rod (54) is fixedly connected with the atomizing nozzle (45);

one side of mainboard (1) keep away from rotatory ring piece (51) fixedly connected with fixed plate (71), the upside fixedly connected with second servo motor (72) of fixed plate (71), just the output shaft of second servo motor (72) runs through mainboard (1), the output shaft of second servo motor (72) pass through the shaft coupling with fixed connection between rotatory ring piece (51).

3. An automatic watering device on a wall-mounted agricultural planting system as defined in claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism comprises a screw rod (32) which is in threaded connection with the inner side of the threaded block (22), a first servo motor (31) is arranged at one end of the screw rod (32), an output shaft of the first servo motor (31) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (32) through a coupler, a limit rod (33) is arranged on the inner side of the sliding block (21), and the sliding block (21) is in sliding connection with the outer side of the limit rod (33).

4. An automatic watering device on a wall-mounted agricultural planting system as defined in claim 2, wherein: the outside fixedly connected with spacing ring piece (6) of connecting ring piece (52), spacing ring piece (6) set up pivoted lever (53) are kept away from one side of pivoted ring piece (51).

5. An automatic watering device on a wall-mounted agricultural planting system as defined in claim 2, wherein: a limit groove (101) is formed in one side of the main board (1), the main board (1) is located in the limit groove (101) and is connected with a fixed block (102) in a sliding mode, and the fixed block (102) is fixedly connected with the movable rod (54).

6. An automatic watering device on a wall-mounted agricultural planting system as defined in claim 2, wherein: the lower side of fixed plate (71) fixedly connected with gusset plate (9), just gusset plate (9) keep away from one side of fixed plate (71) with fixed connection between mainboard (1).

7. An automatic watering device on a wall-mounted agricultural planting system as defined in claim 2, wherein: one side of the main board (1) far away from the rotating ring block (51) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing frame plate (8), and the reinforcing frame plate (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water tank (41).