CN220674482U - Dragon fruit branch trimming equipment - Google Patents
Dragon fruit branch trimming equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220674482U CN220674482U CN202322150871.9U CN202322150871U CN220674482U CN 220674482 U CN220674482 U CN 220674482U CN 202322150871 U CN202322150871 U CN 202322150871U CN 220674482 U CN220674482 U CN 220674482U
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- Prior art keywords
- dragon fruit
- trimming blade
- groups
- fruit branch
- groove
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- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 244000157072 Hylocereus undatus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 235000018481 Hylocereus undatus Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000141353 Prunus domestica Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000010837 Echinocereus enneacanthus subsp brevispinus Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000006850 Echinocereus enneacanthus var dubius Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000008035 Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019300 CLIPPERS Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000019804 backache Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000021930 chronic lymphocytic inflammation with pontine perivascular enhancement responsive to steroids Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000006286 nutrient intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of dragon fruit planting, and discloses dragon fruit branch pruning equipment which comprises two groups of shells and an adjusting mechanism, wherein sliding grooves and reset grooves are formed in opposite sides of the two groups of shells, and clamping grooves are formed in the upper ends of the outer sides of the one group of shells; through adjustment mechanism, go up the cooperation between trimming blade and the lower trimming blade, go up trimming blade and fix on the fixing base through first fixing bolt, lower trimming blade passes through second fixing bolt fixed connection in the draw-in groove, the dismouting is convenient, conveniently change the blade, push down the pull rod simultaneously and drive connecting rod synchronous movement, thereby go up trimming blade and lower trimming blade coincidence and prune the dragon fruit branch when making limiting plate extrusion spring, the length through the shell is convenient for prune the dragon fruit branch of not co-altitude, improve pruning efficiency, reduce staff's amount of labour, reduce staff's frequency of bending over, increase the comfort level of pruning the dragon fruit branch.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dragon fruit planting, in particular to dragon fruit branch trimming equipment.
Background
When the dragon fruits are planted, only one main stem is reserved for each dragon fruit, when the main stem grows to the disc position of a cement column, the main stem is required to be picked to promote branching, more than three branches are promoted, the fruit setting rate of the dragon fruits can be improved, the branches can automatically droop, the cultured fruit branches are taken as the main part, after the dragon fruits enter the fruiting period, in order to ensure yield and quality, the fruit branches and nutrition branches are reasonably distributed, the sprouts are thinned as early as possible, the growth period of the dragon fruits is shortened to the flowering period, and excessive side branches are thinned, the side branches of the culture base part are thinned, and when the side branches grow to about 80 cm, the side branches are timely topped and cultured to form fruiting parent branches, the flower and fruit period has great influence on the yield of the dragon fruits, and in order to reduce nutrient consumption, new branches are generally not reserved, and therefore all growing tender buds are required to be removed;
in the prior art, publication No.: CN218042638U discloses a trimming device for planting dragon fruits, comprising a first blade and a second blade, wherein the first blade and the second blade are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft, a liquid storage cavity is formed in the first blade, a smearing hole communicated with the liquid storage cavity is formed in the first blade, and a smearing mechanism is arranged in the smearing hole. The utility model provides a trimming device for planting dragon fruits, which is characterized in that a first blade, a second blade and a smearing mechanism are arranged, so that a bactericide can be smeared at a notch of a dragon fruit plant for sterilization and disinfection when the dragon fruit plant is trimmed, and the transmission and cross infection of germs can be reduced;
the existing pruning scissors are usually adopted for pruning the pitaya branches, but the pitaya branches are high and low, a worker needs to tread objects when pruning the pitaya branches at high positions, so that the object is convenient to prune the branches at high positions, when pruning the branches at low positions, the worker needs to bend down to prune, the labor capacity of the worker for pruning the branches is increased by continuously bending down and stepping on the object up and down, the worker is easy to feel soreness and backache of the worker after long-time work, and the pruning efficiency of the pitaya branches is reduced, so that the equipment for pruning the pitaya branches is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a dragon fruit branch trimming device which is suitable for trimming a dragon fruit branch which does not pass through the height, is convenient to carry, saves the labor capacity of staff, increases the comfort level of the staff when trimming the dragon fruit branch, and further increases the efficiency of trimming the dragon fruit branch, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the dragon fruit branch pruning device comprises two groups of shells and an adjusting mechanism, wherein sliding grooves and reset grooves are formed in opposite sides of the two groups of shells, clamping grooves are formed in the upper ends of the outer sides of one group of shells, and lower pruning blades are embedded in the clamping grooves;
the utility model provides a trimming blade, including the connecting rod, adjustment mechanism includes pull rod and connecting rod, the outside fixedly connected with limiting plate of connecting rod, be provided with the spring under the limiting plate, the outside at the connecting rod is established to the spring housing, connecting rod sliding connection is at the spout inner chamber, limiting plate and spring all set up at the reset groove inner chamber, and the outside and the inboard sliding connection of limiting groove of limiting plate, the one end of spring is contradicted in the bottom of limiting groove, pull rod fixed connection is in the lower extreme in the connecting rod outside, and the upper end fixedly connected with fixing base of connecting rod, the fixing base inner chamber has inlayed and has last trimming blade.
Preferably, the trimming device further comprises two groups of first fixing bolts and two groups of second fixing bolts, the fixing seat is detachably connected with the upper trimming blade through the two groups of first fixing bolts, and the lower trimming blade is detachably connected with one group of shells through the two groups of second fixing bolts.
Preferably, the sliding chute further comprises a plurality of groups of third fixing bolts, wherein one group of positioning holes for embedding the plurality of groups of third fixing bolts are formed in one side of the shell opposite to the sliding chute, and a hexagonal groove for inserting the plurality of groups of third fixing bolts is formed in one side of the shell opposite to the sliding chute.
Preferably, the plurality of groups of positioning holes are respectively matched with the plurality of groups of hexagonal grooves, the plurality of groups of positioning holes are arranged in a rectangular array, and the cross sections of the two groups of shells are arranged in a semicircular shape.
Preferably, the outer sides of the lower ends of the two groups of shells are provided with second guide grooves for sliding connection of the pull rods, and the cross section of each second guide groove is half of the cross section of each pull rod.
Preferably, the two sets of outer sides of the lower ends of the shells are fixedly connected with handles, the handles are arranged in a U shape, and anti-slip rubber pads are bonded on the outer sides of the handles.
Preferably, one end of the pull rod far away from the connecting rod is integrally formed with a sliding block, the inner sides of the two groups of handles are provided with first guide grooves for sliding connection of the sliding blocks, and the two groups of handles are detachably connected through two groups of locking bolts.
Preferably, one side of the upper trimming blade and one side of the lower trimming blade are arranged on the same plane, the fixing seat is arranged in a U shape, and the upper trimming blade and the lower trimming blade are arranged in a staggered parallel mode.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the upper trimming blade is fixed on the fixed seat through the first fixing bolt, the lower trimming blade is fixedly connected in the clamping groove through the second fixing bolt, the dismounting is convenient, the blades are convenient to replace, and meanwhile, the pull rod is pressed to drive the connecting rod to synchronously move, so that the upper trimming blade and the lower trimming blade are overlapped to trim the dragon fruit branches while the limiting plate extrudes the spring, the trimming of the dragon fruit branches with different heights is facilitated through the length of the shell, the trimming efficiency is improved, the labor capacity of workers is reduced, the bending times of the workers are reduced, and the comfort level of trimming the dragon fruit branches is increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an adjusting mechanism according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a handle; 3. an adjusting mechanism; 31. a pull rod; 32. a connecting rod; 33. a limiting plate; 34. a spring; 35. a fixing seat; 36. a slide block; 4. an upper trimming blade; 5. a lower trimming blade; 6. a first fixing bolt; 7. a second fixing bolt; 8. a third fixing bolt; 9. a locking bolt; 10. a hexagonal groove; 11. a chute; 12. a reset groove; 13. a first guide groove; 14. a second guide groove; 15. positioning holes; 16. a clamping groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a dragon fruit branch trimming equipment, includes two sets of shells 1 and adjustment mechanism 3, and spout 11 and reset slot 12 have all been seted up to two sets of shells 1's opposite one side, and wherein the draw-in groove 16 has been seted up to the upper end of a set of shell 1 outside, and the draw-in groove 16 is embedded to have down prune blade 5;
the adjustment mechanism 3 includes pull rod 31 and connecting rod 32, the outside fixedly connected with limiting plate 33 of connecting rod 32, be provided with spring 34 under the limiting plate 33, the outside at connecting rod 32 is established to spring 34 cover, connecting rod 32 sliding connection is at spout 11 inner chamber, limiting plate 33 and spring 34 all set up at reset groove 12 inner chamber, and the outside and the inboard sliding connection of limiting groove of limiting plate 33, the one end of spring 34 is contradicted in the bottom of limiting groove, pull rod 31 fixed connection is in the lower extreme in the connecting rod 32 outside, and the upper end fixedly connected with fixing base 35 of connecting rod 32, fixing base 35 inner chamber inlays and has last trimming blade 4.
During the use, staff holds handle 2 departments, according to the branch position that needs to prune in the dragon orchard district, place the dragon fruit branch that needs to prune between last pruning blade 4 and lower pruning blade 5, thereby the finger pulls pull rod 31 and makes pull rod 31 remove to the lower extreme from the upper end of second guide slot 14, thereby make limiting plate 33 and the inboard slip of reduction groove 12, and limiting plate 33 extrusion spring 34, improve spring 34's elastic potential energy, simultaneously connecting rod 32 shrink to spout 11 inner chamber, and drive the last pruning blade 4 on fixing base 35 and be close to lower pruning blade 5, make the opposite one side laminating of last pruning blade 4 and lower pruning blade 5, and then prune the dragon fruit, thereby the staff unclamp pull rod 31 after accomplishing pruning, thereby the elastic potential energy of spring 34 is restored and is contradicted limiting plate 33 and is removed to the top of reduction groove 12, make pull rod 31 remove to the upper end by the lower extreme of second guide slot 14, go up the separation of cutting blade 4 and reduction groove 12, and the length of shell 1 is longer, the staff of being convenient for carries out to the dragon fruit branch of different height and the dragon fruit branch of different degree of depth, the improvement is pruned, the high-cut fruit branch, the staff is trampled down the number of times of the pruning personnel of the person of the work, the person is reduced the height of the pruning the branch, the point of the work, and the lower person is trampled.
Still include two sets of first fixing bolt 6 and two sets of second fixing bolt 7, fixing base 35 can dismantle with last trimming blade 4 through two sets of first fixing bolt 6 and be connected, and lower trimming blade 5 can dismantle with one of them set of shell 1 through two sets of second fixing bolt 7 and be connected, is convenient for through first fixing bolt 6 and second fixing bolt 7 to last trimming blade 4 and lower trimming blade 5 dismouting, has improved the dismouting efficiency of blade.
The trimming device further comprises a plurality of groups of third fixing bolts 8, wherein one side of one group of shells 1 opposite to the sliding groove 11 is provided with positioning holes 15 for embedding the plurality of groups of third fixing bolts 8, and the other side of the other group of shells 1 opposite to the sliding groove 11 is provided with hexagonal grooves 10 for inserting the plurality of groups of third fixing bolts 8, so that the stability of splicing the two groups of shells 1 is improved through the third positioning bolts, and the service life of the trimming tool is prolonged.
The multiunit locating hole 15 agrees with multiunit hexagonal groove 10 respectively, and multiunit locating hole 15 is rectangular array setting, and the cross section of two sets of shells 1 all is semi-circular setting, reduces the friction of shell 1 and dragon fruit branch through semi-circular setting, avoids pruning branch fish tail dragon fruit branch.
The second guide grooves 14 for sliding connection of the pull rods 31 are formed in the outer sides of the lower ends of the two groups of shells 1, the cross section of each second guide groove 14 is half of that of each pull rod 31, the pull rods 31 are conveniently guided in moving positions through the second guide grooves 14, the moving stability of the pull rods 31 is improved, the stability of the upper trimming blade 4 is improved, the upper trimming blade 4 is prevented from colliding with the lower trimming blade 5, and the service life of the blade is prolonged.
Two sets of shells 1 lower extreme outsides all fixedly connected with handle 2, and handle 2 is the setting of U-shaped, and the handle 2 outside bonds there is anti-skidding cushion, is convenient for hold the clipper through handle 2 to pull rod 31 is located handle 2, avoids the staff maloperation to make and prunes blade 4 and lower pruning blade 5 fit.
One end integrated into one piece that connecting rod 32 was kept away from to pull rod 31 has slider 36, and the first guide way 13 that supplies slider 36 sliding connection has all been seted up to two sets of handles 2 inboard, and two sets of handles 2 can dismantle the connection through two sets of locking bolt 9, have improved the stability that pull rod 31 removed through first guide way 13 to improve and prune blade 4 and lower pruning blade 5 degree of concordance, the dismouting is convenient.
One side of the upper trimming blade 4 and one side of the lower trimming blade 5 are arranged on the same plane, the fixing seat 35 is in U-shaped arrangement, the upper trimming blade 4 and the lower trimming blade 5 are arranged in a staggered parallel mode, and the single sides of the upper trimming blade 4 and the lower trimming blade 5 are overlapped, so that the trimming of the dragon fruit branches is facilitated, and the trimming efficiency is improved.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a dragon fruit branch trimming equipment, includes two sets of shells (1) and adjustment mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the two groups of shells (1) are provided with a sliding groove (11) and a reset groove (12) on opposite sides, wherein the upper end of the outer side of one group of shells (1) is provided with a clamping groove (16), and the clamping groove (16) is embedded with a lower trimming blade (5);
adjustment mechanism (3) are including pull rod (31) and connecting rod (32), the outside fixedly connected with limiting plate (33) of connecting rod (32), be provided with spring (34) under limiting plate (33), spring (34) cover is established in the outside of connecting rod (32), connecting rod (32) sliding connection is at spout (11) inner chamber, limiting plate (33) and spring (34) all set up in reset groove (12) inner chamber, and the outside and the inboard sliding connection of limiting groove of limiting plate (33), the one end of spring (34) is contradicted in the bottom of limiting groove, the lower extreme in the outside of connecting rod (32) is connected to pull rod (31), and the upper end fixedly connected with fixing base (35) of connecting rod (32), fixing base (35) inner chamber inlay has last pruning blade (4).
2. A dragon fruit branch pruning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include two sets of first fixing bolt (6) and two sets of second fixing bolt (7), fixing base (35) can dismantle with last trimming blade (4) through two sets of first fixing bolt (6), lower trimming blade (5) can dismantle with one of them a set of shell (1) through two sets of second fixing bolt (7) and be connected.
3. A dragon fruit branch pruning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the novel anti-theft lock further comprises a plurality of groups of third fixing bolts (8), wherein one group of locating holes (15) for embedding the plurality of groups of third fixing bolts (8) are formed in one side, opposite to the sliding groove (11), of the housing (1), and a hexagonal groove (10) for inserting the plurality of groups of third fixing bolts (8) is formed in one side, opposite to the sliding groove (11), of the housing (1).
4. A dragon fruit branch pruning device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the positioning holes (15) are matched with the hexagonal grooves (10) respectively, the positioning holes (15) are arranged in a rectangular array, and the cross sections of the two shells (1) are arranged in a semicircular shape.
5. A dragon fruit branch pruning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two groups of the outer sides of the lower ends of the shells (1) are respectively provided with a second guide groove (14) for sliding connection of the pull rod (31), and the cross section of each second guide groove (14) is half of the cross section of the pull rod (31).
6. A dragon fruit branch pruning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two sets of all fixedly connected with handle (2) in the outer side of shell (1) lower extreme, and handle (2) are the U-shaped setting, the bonding of handle (2) outside has anti-skidding cushion.
7. A dragon fruit branch pruning device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: one end of the pull rod (31) far away from the connecting rod (32) is integrally formed with a sliding block (36), the inner sides of the two groups of handles (2) are provided with first guide grooves (13) for sliding connection of the sliding blocks (36), and the two groups of handles (2) are detachably connected through two groups of locking bolts (9).
8. A dragon fruit branch pruning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the upper trimming blade (4) and one side of the lower trimming blade (5) are arranged on the same plane, the fixing seat (35) is arranged in a U shape, and the upper trimming blade (4) and the lower trimming blade (5) are arranged in a staggered parallel mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322150871.9U CN220674482U (en) | 2023-08-10 | 2023-08-10 | Dragon fruit branch trimming equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322150871.9U CN220674482U (en) | 2023-08-10 | 2023-08-10 | Dragon fruit branch trimming equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220674482U true CN220674482U (en) | 2024-03-29 |
Family
ID=90404645
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322150871.9U Active CN220674482U (en) | 2023-08-10 | 2023-08-10 | Dragon fruit branch trimming equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220674482U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-10 CN CN202322150871.9U patent/CN220674482U/en active Active
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