CN220624051U

CN220624051U - Mars separator after cremation

Info

Publication number: CN220624051U
Application number: CN202322350944.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 仪修明
Original assignee: Gaomi Weida Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Gaomi Weida Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-31
Filing date: 2023-08-31
Publication date: 2024-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-31

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, and discloses a spark separator after ashes are burned, which comprises a bracket, wherein a separation box is fixedly arranged above the bracket, a plurality of steel mesh pipes are uniformly distributed in parallel at a position close to the upper end in the separation box, one side of the separation box, which corresponds to the steel mesh pipes, is provided with an ashes collecting cavity, the lower end position of the ashes collecting cavity is fixedly connected with a storage box, an input pipe is arranged at a position, close to the lower end, of one side surface of the outer side of the separation box, a conveying device is arranged at a position, close to the outer side, of the storage box, and an ash removing device is arranged at a position, close to the lower side of the separation box; the utility model has simple integral structure, can quickly separate the sparks from the sparks in the sparks bone ash smoke gas mixture generated by the cremation machine, the incinerator and other combustion equipment, does not pollute the surrounding environment, does not produce secondary pollution to the bone ash, and improves the use effect.

Description

Mars separator after cremation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, and particularly relates to a spark separator after ashes are burned.

Background

In the prior art, when combustion equipment such as an incinerator and a cremator works, a large amount of smoke is generated, the smoke needs to be treated by adopting smoke treatment equipment, such as a bag type dust collector, but sparks are mixed in the smoke generated when the combustion equipment such as the incinerator and the cremator works.

Because the flue gas contains Mars, the flue gas is easy to damage the flue gas treatment equipment when being introduced into the flue gas treatment equipment, such as the burning of a cloth bag in a bag type dust collector, fire and even explosion, thereby seriously affecting the safe production of the flue gas treatment equipment.

In order to avoid the generation of sparks in flue gas, most of the prior art adopts cyclone type, gravity type, collision type and other principles to manufacture spark separation equipment, the existing spark separation equipment cannot guarantee hundred percent of spark removal, a spark detector is also required to be installed in a subsequent pipeline, and when sparks are detected, the equipment alarms and stops, which is undoubtedly that the equipment increases the potential safety hazard in use and also possibly causes immeasurable loss to manufacturers.

Besides, water spraying, water film and other modes are adopted to remove sparks in the flue gas, and although the success rate of removing the sparks is high, secondary pollution of water is caused, and the method is still not the best choice.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the main technical problems of providing the cremation furnace separator after cremation, which has the advantages of simple integral structure, capability of quickly separating cremation fume from the Mars, no secondary pollution, simple operation, capability of automatically collecting deposited Mars, no pollution to the surrounding environment and improvement of the use effect.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a spark separator after bone ash burns, includes the support, support top position fixed mounting has the separator box, the equidistant parallel arrangement of separator box internal be close to upper end position has many steel mesh pipes, be provided with the bone ash collecting chamber in the separator box relative corresponding steel mesh pipe one side, bone ash collecting chamber lower extreme position fixedly connected with bin, separator box outside side is close to lower extreme position department and is provided with the input tube, the bin is close to outside side and is provided with conveyor, separator box below position is provided with ash removal device.

The following is a further optimization of the above technical solution according to the present utility model:

the separation box comprises a frame, the frame outside is provided with corrosion resistant plate, be close to upper end position department fixed mounting in the frame has the mounting panel, one side position and the upward perpendicular to mounting panel of mounting panel are provided with the second baffle, the opposite side position and the downward perpendicular to mounting panel of mounting panel are provided with first baffle.

Further optimizing: the upper end of the frame of the separation box is fixedly connected with a cover plate at the position corresponding to the mounting plate, and the upper end of the frame of the separation box is fixedly connected with a top cover plate which is arranged in parallel and is positioned on two sides of the cover plate.

Further optimizing: the steel mesh tube is made of stainless steel mesh.

Further optimizing: the conveying device comprises a first conveying pipe fixedly connected to one side face of the storage box, the other end of the first conveying pipe is connected with a high-speed fan, and the output end of the high-speed fan is connected with a second conveying pipe.

Further optimizing: the ash removal device comprises an ash dropping box fixedly installed at the lower end of the separation box, a motor is fixedly installed at one end of the outer side of the ash dropping box close to the lower position, a mounting bracket is arranged at the position, located above the motor, of the outer side of the ash dropping box, a speed reducer is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket, and the power output end of the motor is in transmission connection with the power input end of the speed reducer.

Further optimizing: the power output end of the speed reducer is in transmission connection with a dust removing auger, the dust removing auger penetrates through one side face of the dust falling box and extends into the dust falling box, and the other end of the dust removing auger is in rotary connection with the other side face of the dust falling box.

Further optimizing: the other side of the ash falling box is fixedly connected with a third conveying pipe which is positioned above the ash removal auger, and a collecting box is arranged below the other end of the third conveying pipe and placed on the ground.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal, has ingenious conception and reasonable structure, can separate the sparks from the sparks in the sparks bone ash gas mixture generated by the combustion equipment such as cremator, incinerator and the like, can automatically collect the separated sparks ash, does not cause environmental pollution, has high working process of the sparks separator after cremation, can be widely used in the combustion equipment such as cremator, incinerator and the like, improves the application range, is convenient to use, is safe and reliable, is convenient to operate, has simple integral structure, is convenient to manufacture and produce, can reduce the production and use cost, and improves the economic benefit.

When the spark is separated from the spark-ash flue gas mixture generated by the cremator, incinerator and other combustion equipment, the high-speed fan is started to form a negative pressure state in the separation box, when the spark-ash flue gas mixture enters the separation box, the spark is blocked by a plurality of steel mesh pipes and attached to the surfaces of the steel mesh pipes, the bone ash flue gas enters the bone ash collecting cavity through the steel mesh pipes and is conveyed to the next processing device, and after the spark is cooled, the spark-ash can automatically fall into the ash removing device to collect and uniformly process the spark ash, so that secondary pollution to the bone ash is avoided, the separated spark ash is collected, the surrounding environment is not polluted, the whole operation process is environment-friendly, and the use is convenient.

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inside of the whole structure in the embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an ash removing device in an embodiment of the utility model.

In the figure: 1-a bracket; 2-a separation box; 21-cover plate; 210-top cover plate; 22-steel mesh tube; 23-mounting plates; 24-a first baffle; 25-a bone ash collecting cavity; 26-a first delivery tube; 27-a high-speed fan; 28-a second delivery tube; 29-an input tube; 30-a second baffle; 3-ash removing device; 31-ash removal auger; 32-an electric motor; 33-speed reducer; 34-ash falling box; 35-mounting a bracket; 4-a third delivery tube; 5-collecting box; 6-storage box.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-5: the utility model provides a spark separator after cremation, includes support 1, support 1 top position fixed mounting has separator box 2, equidistant parallel arrangement of the position near the upper end has many steel mesh pipes 22 in the separator box 2, the corresponding steel mesh pipe 22 one side in separator box 2 is provided with bone ash collection chamber 25, bone ash collection chamber 25 lower extreme position fixedly connected with bin 6, separator box 2 outside side is provided with input tube 29 near lower extreme position department, bin 6 is provided with conveyor near outside side, separator box 2 below position is provided with ash removal device 3.

As shown in fig. 1-2: in this embodiment, the support 1 is formed by welding and connecting a plurality of square pipes with different lengths, and the support 1 is directly placed on the ground and used on one side close to the cremation furnace.

A separation box 2 is fixedly arranged above the support 1.

The separation box 2 comprises a frame formed by welding a plurality of square pipes with different lengths, and stainless steel plates are arranged on the outer side of the frame.

A mounting plate 23 is fixedly mounted in the frame of the separation tank 2 near the upper end, and the mounting plate 23 is positioned at the middle position in the width direction of the frame.

A plurality of through holes are formed in the mounting plate 23 in parallel at equal intervals, and a plurality of steel mesh pipes 22 are fixedly connected in the through holes.

And a plurality of steel mesh tubes 22 are laid down in the frame of the separator box 2.

The steel mesh tube 22 is machined from stainless steel mesh.

A second baffle plate 30 is arranged at one side of the mounting plate 23 and perpendicular to the mounting plate 23, and the upper end of the second baffle plate 30 is propped against the upper end face in the frame of the separation box 2.

The other side of the mounting plate 23 is provided with a first baffle 24 perpendicular to the mounting plate 23, the first baffle 24 extends downwards, and the lower end position of the first baffle 24 is propped against the inner lower end surface of the frame of the separation box 2.

A bone ash collecting cavity 25 is arranged between the first baffle 24 and a stainless steel plate of one side surface of the separation box 2, which is close to the first baffle 24.

The lower end of the bone ash collecting cavity 25 is fixedly connected with a storage box 6, and the storage box 6 is used for storing the bone ash which falls from the bone ash collecting cavity 25 after spark separation.

The upper end of the frame of the separation box 2 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 21 at a position corresponding to the mounting plate 23, and one side of the cover plate 21 close to the second baffle 30 is simultaneously propped against the upper end surface of the second baffle 30.

So designed, the inside of the frame of the separating box 2 is separated from the bone ash collecting cavity 25 by the steel net pipe 22 through the action of the first baffle 24 and the second baffle 30.

The top cover plates 210 arranged in parallel are fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame of the separation box 2 and positioned on two sides of the cover plate 21.

The upper end of the separator tank 2 is sealed by the co-sealing action of the top cover plate 210 and the cover plate 21.

An avoidance groove is formed in the stainless steel plate at the position, close to the lower side, of one side, close to the steel mesh tube 22, of the outer side of the separation box 2, and one end of an input tube 29 is fixedly connected in the avoidance groove.

The cremated ashes flue gas from the cremation furnace enters one side of the steel mesh tube 22 in the frame of the separation box 2 through the input tube 29 for spark separation.

The storage box 6 is fixedly connected with a conveying device on one side surface close to the outer side, and the conveying device comprises a first conveying pipe 26 fixedly connected on one side surface of the storage box 6.

The other end of the first conveying pipe 26 is connected with an input end of a high-speed fan 27, and an output end of the high-speed fan 27 is connected with a second conveying pipe 28.

The ash removal device 3 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the separation box 2.

As shown in fig. 5: the ash removing device 3 comprises an ash dropping box 34 fixedly arranged at the lower end position of the separation box 2.

The motor 32 is fixedly arranged at one end of the outer side of the ash dropping box 34 near the lower position, and a mounting bracket 35 is arranged at the position of the outer side of the ash dropping box 34 above the motor 32.

In this embodiment, the mounting bracket 35 is fixedly provided with a speed reducer 33, and the power output end of the motor 32 is connected with the power input end of the speed reducer 33 through belt transmission.

The belt connection mode is not shown in the drawings, and in the prior art, the belt is in transmission connection through a belt pulley, which is a widely applied technology and is not described herein.

The power output end of the speed reducer 33 is in transmission connection with a dust removing auger 31, and the dust removing auger 31 penetrates through one side surface of the dust falling box 34 and extends into the dust falling box 34.

The other end of the ash removal auger 31 is rotatably connected to the other side of the ash drop box 34.

The other side surface of the ash dropping box 34 and the position above the ash cleaning auger 31 are provided with through holes, and the third conveying pipe 4 is fixedly connected in the through holes.

A collecting box 5 is arranged below the other end of the third conveying pipe 4 and placed on the ground.

When the ash removing device 3 works, the motor 32 is started, the output power end of the motor 32 drives the speed reducer 33 to rotate through belt transmission, and the power output end of the speed reducer 33 drives the ash removing auger 31 to rotate.

The ash removal auger 31 rotates to move the accumulated spark ash in the ash dropping box 34 to the side far away from the speed reducer 33, when the spark ash accumulated on the side far away from the speed reducer 33 in the ash dropping box 34 reaches the position of the third conveying pipe 4, the spark ash can be discharged from the third conveying pipe 4 and falls into the collecting box 5, when the spark ash in the collecting box 5 is piled up, a worker can clean the collecting box 5 once, and after cleaning, the collecting box 5 is continuously placed at the lower end of the third conveying pipe 4 to continue working.

The design is convenient to clean and separate Mars ash, reduces the working strength of workers, and does not pollute the surrounding environment.

The working process of the spark separator after incineration of the bone ash is as follows: the input pipe 29 of the spark separator after ashes are burned is connected to the cremation furnace, the high-speed fan 27 is started, the separation box 2 is in a negative pressure state by the high-speed fan 27, the burned ashes and fumes input from the input pipe 29 and with sparks are sucked into the separation box 2 and then filtered by the steel mesh pipes 22, the sparks are blocked by the steel mesh pipes 22, the ashes and fumes pass through the mounting plate 23 upwards through the steel mesh pipes 22 and enter the ashes collecting cavity 25, and in the negative pressure state, the ashes and fumes filtered by the sparks continue to enter the first conveying pipe 26 and the second conveying pipe 28 of the conveying device and are conveyed to the next processing device.

Thus, one separation period of the spark separator after incineration of the ashes can be completed.

At this time, the high-speed fan 27 is turned off, and sparks attached to the surfaces of the plurality of steel mesh pipes 22 are cooled to form ash which falls into the ash removing device 3, and the ash is discharged out of the separator through the ash removing device 3.

The spark separator separates sparks in the whole working process after the cremation of the bone ash, has simple operation and can be widely popularized and applied.

Alterations, modifications, substitutions and variations of the embodiments herein will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the teachings of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a spark separator after cinerary incineration, includes support (1), its characterized in that: the ash collecting device is characterized in that a separating box (2) is fixedly arranged at the upper position of the support (1), a plurality of steel mesh pipes (22) are distributed in the separating box (2) at equal intervals in parallel at the position close to the upper end, an ash collecting cavity (25) is formed in one side of the separating box (2) corresponding to the steel mesh pipes (22), a storage box (6) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the ash collecting cavity (25), an input pipe (29) is arranged at the position close to the lower end of the outer side of the separating box (2), a conveying device is arranged at the position close to the outer side of the storage box (6), and an ash removing device (3) is arranged at the lower position of the separating box (2).

2. A cremator post-incineration spark separator according to claim 1, characterised in that: the separation box (2) comprises a frame, a stainless steel plate is arranged on the outer side of the frame, a mounting plate (23) is fixedly mounted in the frame close to the upper end, a second baffle (30) is arranged at one side of the mounting plate (23) and is vertical to the mounting plate (23) upwards, and a first baffle (24) is arranged at the other side of the mounting plate (23) and is vertical to the mounting plate (23) downwards.

3. A cremator post-incineration spark separator according to claim 2, characterised in that: the upper end of the frame of the separation box (2) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (21) at the position corresponding to the mounting plate (23), and the upper end of the frame of the separation box (2) is fixedly connected with top cover plates (210) which are arranged in parallel and are positioned on two sides of the cover plate (21).

4. A cremator post-incineration spark separator according to claim 1, characterised in that: the steel mesh tube (22) is made of stainless steel mesh.

5. A cremator post-incineration spark separator according to claim 1, characterised in that: the conveying device comprises a first conveying pipe (26) fixedly connected to one side face of the storage box (6), the other end of the first conveying pipe (26) is connected with the input end of a high-speed fan (27), and the output end of the high-speed fan (27) is connected with a second conveying pipe (28).

6. A cremator post-incineration spark separator according to claim 1, characterised in that: the ash removal device (3) comprises an ash dropping box (34) fixedly installed at the lower end of the separation box (2), a motor (32) is fixedly installed at one end of the outer side of the ash dropping box (34) close to the lower position, a mounting bracket (35) is arranged at the position, above the motor (32), of the outer side of the ash dropping box (34), a speed reducer (33) is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket (35), and the power output end of the motor (32) is connected with the power input end of the speed reducer (33) in a transmission mode.

7. The ashes incinerated spark separator of claim 6, wherein: the power output end of the speed reducer (33) is in transmission connection with a dust removing auger (31), the dust removing auger (31) penetrates through one side face of the dust falling box (34) and extends into the dust falling box (34), and the other end of the dust removing auger (31) is in rotary connection with the other side face of the dust falling box (34).

8. A cremator post-incineration spark separator according to claim 7, characterised in that: the other side of the ash dropping box (34) is fixedly connected with a third conveying pipe (4) at the position above the ash removing auger (31), and a collecting box (5) is arranged below the other end of the third conveying pipe (4) and placed on the ground.