CN209926361U - Novel harmless incineration power generation treatment system for household garbage - Google Patents

Novel harmless incineration power generation treatment system for household garbage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209926361U
CN209926361U CN201920669373.6U CN201920669373U CN209926361U CN 209926361 U CN209926361 U CN 209926361U CN 201920669373 U CN201920669373 U CN 201920669373U CN 209926361 U CN209926361 U CN 209926361U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
incineration
roller
motor
fixedly welded
cylinder
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920669373.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜化朋
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Anhui Chenyuan Energy-Saving Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Chenyuan Energy-Saving Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920669373.6U priority Critical patent/CN209926361U/en
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Publication of CN209926361U publication Critical patent/CN209926361U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/12Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste

Abstract

The utility model discloses a relate to burn electricity generation processing system technical field, specifically be a novel harmless electricity generation processing system that burns of domestic waste, the camera includes a supporting plate, the backup pad is rectangle platelike structure, and the leading flank lower extreme position of backup pad is equipped with burns the cylinder, burns the right-hand member downward sloping of cylinder. The utility model discloses an it burns rubbish to burn the cylinder, through the incessant operation that burns the cylinder, makes the rubbish fully combustion in burning the cylinder, removes to slag notch department simultaneously. The utility model discloses in burn the interior burning waste heat accessible filling tube of cylinder and get into the heat preservation chamber in to the preheating and drying of the rubbish of waiting to burn in the thermal-insulated heat preservation filling box, fully carry out energy cyclic utilization.

Description

Novel harmless incineration power generation treatment system for household garbage
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an burn power generation processing system technical field, specifically be a novel domestic waste innoxious incineration power generation processing system.
Background
The harmless incineration power generation treatment system for the household garbage is a device for incinerating the garbage, generates heat energy for power generation, achieves the purpose of reasonable utilization of resources, and still has the following defects in the actual use process:
1. in the prior art, a large amount of smoke polluting the environment is easily generated in the process of waste incineration, which is not beneficial to environmental protection;
2. in the prior art, the waste incineration often has more incombustible impurities in the waste and more moisture, so that the waste cannot be fully combusted, and the efficiency of generating electricity by incinerating the waste is lower.
Therefore, a novel household garbage harmless incineration power generation treatment system is provided to well solve the defects.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a novel domestic waste innoxious incineration power generation processing system to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel harmless incineration power generation treatment system for household garbage comprises a supporting plate, wherein the supporting plate is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, an incineration roller is arranged at the lower end of the front side face of the supporting plate, the right end of the incineration roller is downward inclined, an air outlet pipe is movably inserted into an opening at the right end of the incineration roller, the upper end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of an electric tar precipitator, a dust removal cloth bag is communicated with the upper end of the electric tar precipitator, one end of the dust removal cloth bag, away from the electric tar precipitator, is communicated with the upper left end of an acid mist purification tower, an ultraviolet box is communicated with the lower right end of the acid mist purification tower, an ultraviolet lamp is arranged in the ultraviolet box;
the left end of the incineration roller is provided with a feed inlet, the middle position of the feed inlet is provided with an intermediate connecting plate, the intermediate connecting plate and the inner wall of the feed inlet are fixedly welded by four groups of round rods distributed in a circular array shape, the left side surface of the intermediate connecting plate is fixedly welded with a motor rotating shaft, the motor rotating shaft is connected with the right end of a motor in a transmission way, the motor is fixedly welded on the front side surface of the supporting plate, the upper end opening of the feed inlet is correspondingly provided with a feed pipe, the feed pipe is communicated with the lower end of a heat insulation and heat preservation feed box, the rear end of the heat insulation and heat preservation feed box is fixedly welded on the front side surface of the supporting plate, the upper right end of the heat insulation and heat preservation feed box is provided with a feed tank, the bottom of the feed tank is fixedly welded with a magnetic sliding plate which inclines rightwards, the upper, the transmission shaft penetrates through the front and back of the middle position of the transmission roller, the transmission shaft and the transmission roller are in interference fit, the transmission shaft at the left end is movably inserted into the supporting plate at the rear end, the transmission shaft at the right end movably penetrates through the rear side face of the supporting plate and is in transmission connection with the second motor, and the second motor is fixedly welded on the rear side face of the supporting plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the incineration drum is supported by a supporting seat, the supporting seat is fixedly welded at the upper end of the support, and the lower end of the support is fixedly welded at the lower end of the front side face of the supporting plate.
Preferably, the right lower end of the incineration roller is provided with a sealing door, and the sealing door is fixed at an opening at the right lower end of the incineration roller through a screw.
Preferably, the inside of thermal-insulated heat preservation charging box is provided with the interlayer, constitutes the heat preservation chamber between interlayer and the thermal-insulated heat preservation charging box, communicates between the lower extreme in heat preservation chamber and the filling tube.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of filter holes distributed equidistantly are formed in the conveyor belt, and the filter holes penetrate through the upper surface and the lower surface of the conveyor belt simultaneously.
Preferably, a vibration motor is arranged in the middle of the conveying belt, the vibration motor is movably mounted on the front side surface of the supporting plate, and a vibration plate is fixedly welded on the upper surface of the vibration motor.
Preferably, the upper surface fixed welding of vibration board has the multiunit to be the vibrating spear that the equidistance distributes, and the upper end of vibrating spear and the upper end bottom surface activity laminating of conveyer belt.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses an it burns rubbish to burn the cylinder, through the incessant operation that burns the cylinder, makes the rubbish fully combustion in burning the cylinder, removes to slag notch department simultaneously.
2. The utility model discloses in burn the interior burning waste heat accessible filling tube of cylinder and get into the heat preservation chamber in to the preheating and drying of the rubbish of waiting to burn in the thermal-insulated heat preservation filling box, fully carry out energy cyclic utilization.
3. The utility model discloses in can realize the automatic rejection to inorganic components such as moisture, grit, glass, metal in the domestic waste after the breakage through setting up magnetism slide, vibrating motor and conveyer belt etc to improve domestic waste's heat value of burning.
4. The utility model discloses in be furnished with electric tar precipitator, dust removal sack, acid mist purifying column, ultraviolet case multiple purification technology that disinfects, can effectively control the tar that burns the production, dust, sulfur dioxide and dioxin, harmful substance such as virus.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a supporting plate 1, a heat preservation cavity 2, a heat insulation and preservation charging box 3, a first motor 4, a charging pipe 5, a motor rotating shaft 6, a charging opening 7, a round rod 8, an intermediate connecting plate 9, a supporting seat 10, a support 11, a sealing door 12, an air outlet pipe 13, an incineration drum 14, an electric tar precipitator 15, a dust removal cloth bag 16, an acid mist purification tower 17, an ultraviolet lamp 18, an ultraviolet box 19, a discharge opening 20, a second motor 21, a transmission shaft 22, a vibrating plate 23, a vibrating rod 24, a filtering hole 25, a vibrating motor 26, a conveying belt 27, a transmission roller 28, a magnetic sliding plate 29, a charging trough 30 and an interlayer 31.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel household garbage harmless incineration power generation treatment system comprises a support plate 1, wherein the support plate 1 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and the support plate 1 plays a role of fixing an integral device and provides support for different parts;
an incineration roller 14 is arranged at the lower end of the front side surface of the supporting plate 1, the right end of the incineration roller 14 is inclined downwards, the incineration roller 14 rotates to assist the garbage to be fully combusted, and the combusted garbage waste is discharged to the lower right end of the incineration roller 14;
an air outlet pipe 13 is movably inserted at the opening at the right end of the incineration roller 14, the upper end of the air outlet pipe 13 is communicated with the bottom of an electric tar precipitator 15, a dust removal cloth bag 16 is communicated with the upper end of the electric tar precipitator 15, and the dust removal cloth bag 16 can be used: the end of a dust removing cloth bag 16, which is far away from the electrical tar precipitator 15, is communicated with and arranged at the left upper end of an acid mist purification tower 17, the right lower end of the acid mist purification tower 17 is communicated with and provided with an ultraviolet box 19, an ultraviolet lamp 18 is arranged in the ultraviolet box 19, and the right end of the ultraviolet box 19 is provided with a discharge port 20;
a charging opening 7 is arranged at the left end of the incineration roller 14, an intermediate connecting plate 9 is arranged at the middle position of the charging opening 7, four groups of round rods 8 distributed in a circular array are fixedly welded between the intermediate connecting plate 9 and the inner wall of the charging opening 7, a motor rotating shaft 6 is fixedly welded on the left side surface of the intermediate connecting plate 9, the motor rotating shaft 6 is connected at the right end of a motor 4 in a transmission way, the motor 4 is fixedly welded on the front side surface of the supporting plate 1, a charging pipe 5 is correspondingly arranged at the opening at the upper end of the charging opening 7, the charging pipe 5 is communicated and arranged at the lower end of the heat-insulation charging box 3, the rear end of the heat-insulation charging box 3 is fixedly welded on the front side surface of the supporting plate 1, a charging groove 30 is arranged at the right upper end of the heat-insulation charging box 3, a magnetic sliding plate 29 inclining rightwards is fixedly welded, conveyer belt 27's both ends transmission cover is established respectively on the driving roller 28 at both ends, it has transmission shaft 22 to run through around the intermediate position of driving roller 28, interference fit between transmission shaft 22 and the driving roller 28, it rotates to guarantee that No. two motors 21 drive transmission shaft 22 driven transmission simultaneously driving roller 28, make conveyer belt 27 normally convey, the transmission shaft 22 activity of left end is inserted and is closed in the backup pad 1 of rear end, the transmission shaft 22 activity of right-hand member pass backup pad 1 the trailing flank and with No. two motors 21 between the transmission be connected, No. two motor 21 fixed welding are at the rear side surface of backup pad 1, motor 4 and No. two motor 21 models all can use: IH6PF 6N-19.
The utility model discloses a make incineration cylinder 14 more stable when rotating, there is supporting seat 10 at incineration cylinder 14's bottom sprag, and the fixed welding of supporting seat 10 is in the upper end of support 11, and the lower extreme fixed welding of support 11 is at the leading flank lower extreme of backup pad 1, and supporting seat 10 plays the effect that supports and stabilize incineration cylinder 14.
The sealing door 12 is arranged at the right lower end of the incineration roller 14, the sealing door 12 is fixed at the opening at the right lower end of the incineration roller 14 through screws, and when garbage to be combusted is discharged to the right end of the incineration roller 14, the garbage can be discharged from the opening, the sealing door 12 is convenient to be opened periodically for discharging the garbage, and as for the prior art if the power is generated by combustion, the description is omitted.
Be provided with interlayer 31 in the inside of thermal-insulated heat preservation feed box 3, constitute heat preservation chamber 2 between interlayer 31 and the thermal-insulated heat preservation feed box 3, communicate between the lower extreme of heat preservation chamber 2 and the filling tube 5 for the preheating of burning in the incineration drum 14 can follow the filling tube 5 and get into heat preservation chamber 2, cooperate the thermal-insulated heat preservation effect of thermal-insulated heat preservation feed box 3 itself, carry out preheating treatment to the rubbish in the thermal-insulated heat preservation feed box 3, the abundant of rubbish entering incineration drum 14 postcombustion has been improved.
The utility model discloses a water and soil bits in the filtering rubbish, be provided with the multiunit on conveyer belt 27 and be the filtration pore 25 that the equidistance distributes, filtration pore 25 runs through the upper and lower surface setting of conveyer belt 27 simultaneously, the intermediate position of conveyer belt 27 is provided with vibrating motor 26, vibrating motor 26 movable mounting is in the front side surface of backup pad 1, vibrating plate 23 is welded to the fixed surface of vibrating motor 26's upper surface, the fixed surface of vibrating plate 23 welds has the multiunit vibrating spear 24 that is the equidistance and distributes, the upper end of vibrating spear 24 and the upper end bottom surface activity laminating of conveyer belt 27, cooperation vibrating motor 26, vibrating motor 26 drives vibrating plate 23 vibration, different vibrating spears 24 on vibrating plate 23 drive conveyer belt 27 upper end and carry out even vibration, can follow filtration soil bits and water bits in filtration pore 25 when guaranteeing rubbish can not drop, and water can not drop on vibrating machine 26 through the blocking, structural design is reasonable, and the protectiveness is stronger, and wherein, vibrating motor 26's model can use: JZO-0.7-2-0.75kw vibration motor.
The working principle is as follows:
the garbage is conveyed from the upper right end to the left end of a conveyor belt 27, in the conveying process, a vibration motor 26 drives the conveyor belt 27 to vibrate through a vibration plate 23 and a vibration rod 24, so that soil and water in the garbage fall from a filtering hole 25 on the conveyor belt 27, then metal substances are sucked through a magnetic sliding plate 29 and enter a heat-insulation and heat-preservation charging box 3 from a charging chute 30 to be preheated, the preheated garbage leaks into an incineration drum 14 from a charging opening 7 through a charging pipe 5, a first motor 4 drives the incineration drum 14 to rotate through a motor rotating shaft 6, the garbage in the incineration drum 14 is fully combusted through continuous running of the incineration drum 14, then the garbage moves to an opening at the lower right end of the incineration drum 14, a sealing door 12 is opened periodically to clean ash, smoke and the like are discharged from an air outlet pipe 13 to an electric tar precipitator 15 to carry out tar filtration, and a suction fan is added at the air outlet pipe 13 to assist the flow of, the exhaust port 20 on the ultraviolet box 19 can also be arranged at a high position to form smooth air pressure and airflow, so that the flue gas can enter the air outlet pipe 13 and be exhausted;
the flue gas after being filtered by the electrical tar precipitator 15 is dedusted by a dedusting cloth bag 16, then enters an acid mist purification tower 17 for final purification and filtration, then enters an ultraviolet box 19 for disinfection treatment by an ultraviolet lamp 18, and then is discharged from a discharge port 20, thus not polluting the environment.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a novel harmless electricity generation processing system that burns of domestic waste, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the support plate (1) is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, an incineration roller (14) is arranged at the lower end of the front side face of the support plate (1), the right end of the incineration roller (14) is inclined downwards, an air outlet pipe (13) is movably inserted into an opening at the right end of the incineration roller (14), the upper end of the air outlet pipe (13) is communicated with the bottom of an electric tar precipitator (15), the upper end of the electric tar precipitator (15) is communicated with a dust removal cloth bag (16), one end, far away from the electric tar precipitator (15), of the dust removal cloth bag (16) is communicated with the upper left end of an acid mist purification tower (17), an ultraviolet box (19) is communicated with the lower right end of the acid mist purification tower (17), an ultraviolet lamp (18) is arranged in the ultraviolet box (19), and a discharge port (20) is arranged at the;
the left end of the incineration roller (14) is provided with a feed inlet (7), the middle position of the feed inlet (7) is provided with an intermediate connecting plate (9), four round bars (8) which are distributed in a circular array shape are fixedly welded between the inner walls of the intermediate connecting plate (9) and the feed inlet (7), the left side surface of the intermediate connecting plate (9) is fixedly welded with a motor rotating shaft (6), the motor rotating shaft (6) is connected with the right end of a motor (4) in a transmission way, the motor (4) is fixedly welded on the front side surface of a supporting plate (1), the upper end opening of the feed inlet (7) is correspondingly provided with a feed pipe (5), the feed pipe (5) is communicated with the lower end of a heat insulation feed box (3), the rear end of the heat insulation feed box (3) is fixedly welded on the front side surface of the supporting plate (1), the right upper end of the heat insulation feed box (3) is provided with a feed, the bottom fixed welding of charge tank (30) has magnetism slide (29) of tilt up right, the upper end setting of magnetism slide (29) is at the left lower extreme of conveyer belt (27), the both ends of conveyer belt (27) are respectively the transmission cover and are established on driving roller (28) at both ends, run through around the intermediate position of driving roller (28) and have transmission shaft (22), interference fit between transmission shaft (22) and driving roller (28), and transmission shaft (22) activity of left end is inserted and is closed on backup pad (1) of rear end, and transmission shaft (22) activity of right-hand member passes the trailing flank of backup pad (1) and is connected with the transmission between No. two motor (21), and No. two motor (21) fixed welding are at the trailing flank surface of backup pad (1).
2. The system for treating household garbage through harmless incineration and power generation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of the incineration drum (14) is supported by a supporting seat (10), the supporting seat (10) is fixedly welded at the upper end of a support (11), and the lower end of the support (11) is fixedly welded at the lower end of the front side face of the supporting plate (1).
3. The system for treating household garbage through harmless incineration and power generation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the right lower end of the incineration roller (14) is provided with a sealing door (12), and the sealing door (12) is fixed at an opening at the right lower end of the incineration roller (14) through a screw.
4. The system for treating household garbage through harmless incineration and power generation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inside of thermal-insulated heat preservation charging box (3) is provided with interlayer (31), constitutes heat preservation chamber (2) between interlayer (31) and thermal-insulated heat preservation charging box (3), communicates between the lower extreme and filling tube (5) of heat preservation chamber (2).
5. The system for treating household garbage through harmless incineration and power generation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the conveying belt (27) is provided with a plurality of groups of filtering holes (25) which are distributed equidistantly, and the filtering holes (25) penetrate through the upper surface and the lower surface of the conveying belt (27) simultaneously.
6. The system for treating household garbage through harmless incineration and power generation according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the middle position of the conveyor belt (27) is provided with a vibration motor (26), the vibration motor (26) is movably arranged on the front side surface of the support plate (1), and the upper surface of the vibration motor (26) is fixedly welded with a vibration plate (23).
7. The system of claim 6, wherein the system comprises: the upper surface of vibration board (23) is fixed the welding and is had the vibrating spear (24) that the equidistance distributes, and the upper end of vibrating spear (24) and the upper end bottom surface activity laminating of conveyer belt (27).
CN201920669373.6U 2019-05-11 2019-05-11 Novel harmless incineration power generation treatment system for household garbage Expired - Fee Related CN209926361U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920669373.6U CN209926361U (en) 2019-05-11 2019-05-11 Novel harmless incineration power generation treatment system for household garbage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920669373.6U CN209926361U (en) 2019-05-11 2019-05-11 Novel harmless incineration power generation treatment system for household garbage

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CN201920669373.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209926361U (en) 2019-05-11 2019-05-11 Novel harmless incineration power generation treatment system for household garbage

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112871950A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-06-01 孙翔 Household garbage power generation device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112871950A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-06-01 孙翔 Household garbage power generation device

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Granted publication date: 20200110