CN212805612U - Energy-saving environment-friendly combustion equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-concerving and environment-protective type combustion apparatus, including combustion chamber and rose box, the top of fuel frame is provided with first pipeline, the through-hole has been seted up to the lower terminal surface of fuel frame, the fan is installed to the top of rose box, and the left end of fan is connected with the second pipeline, the chamber door is installed to the preceding terminal surface of rose box, and the inside arrangement of chamber door has the sealing strip, the inside of rose box is provided with filter plate, and filter plate's right side installs the sack filter, the active carbon filter is installed on the right side of sack filter. This energy-concerving and environment-protective type combustion apparatus is provided with and filters the filter that the screen plate carries out first time to slightly bigger particulate matter in the waste gas, and the sack filter carries out first twice filtration to little particulate matter in the waste gas, and the active carbon filter adsorbs toxic gas in to waste gas, so can purify waste gas, has solved combustion apparatus when using, and the tail gas of production does not have the problem of just discharging in the air through handling.

Description

Energy-saving environment-friendly combustion equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a combustion apparatus technical field specifically is an energy-concerving and environment-protective type combustion apparatus.

Background

The combustion device refers to a device for igniting and burning a fuel and converting chemical energy thereof into thermal energy to be released. The combustion equipment of an industrial boiler is usually arranged in front of the boiler, and has the functions of fuel feeding and combustion heat release, and various combustion equipment can meet the basic requirements of timely, continuous and stable combustion, high thermal efficiency, high combustion heat load, safe and reliable operation, less pollution to the environment and the like.

When the existing combustion equipment is used, the generated tail gas is not treated and is discharged into the air, so that the air pollution is caused, the large and small fuel blocks are combusted together, the insufficient combustion is easily caused, the resource waste is caused, the use requirements of people can not be well met, and technical innovation is performed on the basis of the existing energy-saving environment-friendly combustion equipment according to the conditions.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an energy-concerving and environment-protective type combustion apparatus to propose current combustion apparatus when using in solving above-mentioned background art, the tail gas of production does not just discharge the air through handling, has caused the pollution of air, and big or small piece fuel burns together and easily leads to the burning insufficient, has caused the waste of resource, can not be fine satisfy people's user demand problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an energy-saving environment-friendly combustion device comprises a combustion chamber and a filter box, wherein the rear end of the combustion chamber is provided with a telescopic rod, the rear end of the telescopic rod is connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the filter box is arranged on the right side of the combustion chamber, the upper end of the combustion chamber is provided with a regenerator, a fuel frame is arranged in the combustion chamber, and the left and right sides of the fuel frame are provided with chutes, a first pipeline is arranged above the fuel frame, the lower end surface of the fuel frame is provided with a through hole, a fan is arranged above the filter box, the left end of the fan is connected with a second pipeline, the front end surface of the filter box is provided with a box door, the interior of the box door is provided with a sealing strip, the interior of the filter box is provided with a filter screen plate, and the right side of the filter screen plate is provided with a cloth bag filter plate, the right side of the cloth bag filter plate is provided with an activated carbon filter plate, and the right end of the filter box is provided with an air outlet.

Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder forms a stretching structure with the fuel frame through the telescopic rod, and the fuel frame forms a sliding structure with the combustion chamber through the sliding groove.

Preferably, the combustion chamber and the regenerator form a communication structure through the first pipeline, and the through holes are uniformly distributed along the lower end surface of the fuel frame.

Preferably, the heat storage chamber forms a communication structure with the filter box through a second pipeline, and the fan is in threaded connection with the second pipeline.

Preferably, the activated carbon filter plate, the cloth bag filter plate and the filter screen plate are parallel to each other, and the filter screen plate is in a hollow net shape.

Preferably, the sealing strip is tightly attached to the box door, and a rotating structure is formed between the box door and the filter box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses it can drive the telescopic link and drive the fuel frame and carry out the back-and-forth movement to be provided with the pneumatic cylinder, so can send the fuel frame into the combustion chamber automatically, the convenience of use has been improved, can make the operation of fuel frame more stable through the spout, the combustion chamber can burn fuel, first pipeline intercommunication regenerator and combustion chamber, in the heat input regenerator with the combustion chamber, the through-hole can be separated the fuel sediment that fully burns in the fuel frame with the fuel that the bold is not burnt completely, so can utilize the fuel that the bold is not burnt completely alone, reach energy-conserving purpose, avoided big or small fuel to burn together easily to lead to burning inadequately, the problem of the waste of resource has been caused;

2. the utility model discloses it can provide the space of placing to be provided with the regenerator for the object that needs to heat, the second pipeline can be with the waste gas suction in the regenerator in the filter box, the fan can provide power for waste gas transport, filter plate carries out the filtration of first pass to the slightly bigger particulate matter in the waste gas, the sack filter carries out the filtration of first pass and second pass to the small particulate matter in the waste gas, the active carbon filter adsorbs toxic gas in the waste gas, so can purify waste gas, discharge cleaner tail gas, the problem that the tail gas that has produced when having solved combustion apparatus and using does not have the processing and just discharges in the air is solved;

3. the utility model discloses be provided with the sealing strip can increase and the filter box between the compactness, avoid waste gas to flow out from the gap, contaminated air opens the chamber door and can be convenient for wash or change the processing to filter box inside, greatly increased this kind of energy-concerving and environment-protective type combustion apparatus's practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the combustion chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the filtering box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the fuel frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a combustion chamber; 2. a fuel frame; 3. a chute; 4. a first conduit; 5. a regenerator; 6. a second conduit; 7. a fan; 8. a filter box; 9. an activated carbon filter plate; 10. a cloth bag filter plate; 11. a filter screen plate; 12. an air outlet; 13. a hydraulic cylinder; 14. a telescopic rod; 15. a sealing strip; 16. a box door; 17. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving environment-friendly combustion device comprises a combustion chamber 1 and a filter box 8, wherein a telescopic rod 14 is arranged at the rear end of the combustion chamber 1, a hydraulic cylinder 13 is connected to the rear end of the telescopic rod 14, the filter box 8 is arranged on the right side of the combustion chamber 1, a heat storage chamber 5 is arranged at the upper end of the combustion chamber 1, a fuel frame 2 is arranged in the combustion chamber 1, sliding grooves 3 are formed in the left side and the right side of the fuel frame 2, the hydraulic cylinder 13 forms a stretching structure through the telescopic rod 14 and the fuel frame 2, the fuel frame 2 forms a sliding structure through the sliding grooves 3 and the combustion chamber 1, the hydraulic cylinder 13 can drive the telescopic rod 14 to drive the fuel frame 2 to move back and forth, the fuel frame 2 can run more stably through the sliding grooves 3, so that the fuel frame 2 can be automatically fed into the combustion chamber 1, and;

a first pipeline 4 is arranged above the fuel frame 2, a through hole 17 is formed in the lower end face of the fuel frame 2, the combustion chamber 1 and the heat storage chamber 5 form a communicating structure through the first pipeline 4, the through holes 17 are uniformly distributed along the lower end face of the fuel frame 2, the combustion chamber 1 can burn fuel, the first pipeline 4 is communicated with the heat storage chamber 5 and the combustion chamber 1, heat of the combustion chamber 1 is input into the heat storage chamber 5, and the through hole 17 can separate fuel slag which is fully combusted in the fuel frame 2 from bulk unburned fuel, so that the bulk unburned fuel can be independently utilized, the purpose of energy conservation is achieved, and the problems that the large fuel and the small fuel are combusted together to cause insufficient combustion and cause resource waste are avoided;

a fan 7 is arranged above the filter tank 8, the left end of the fan 7 is connected with a second pipeline 6, the heat storage chamber 5 forms a communication structure with the filter tank 8 through the second pipeline 6, the fan 7 is in threaded connection with the second pipeline 6, the heat storage chamber 5 can provide a placing space for an object to be heated, the second pipeline 6 can pump waste gas in the heat storage chamber 5 into the filter tank 8, and the fan 7 can provide power for conveying the waste gas;

the box door 16 is installed on the front end face of the filter box 8, the sealing strip 15 is arranged inside the box door 16, the sealing strip 15 is tightly attached to the box door 16, a rotating structure is formed between the box door 16 and the filter box 8, the sealing strip 15 can increase tightness between the sealing strip and the filter box 8, waste gas is prevented from flowing out of a gap to pollute air, the inside of the filter box 8 can be conveniently cleaned or replaced by opening the box door 16, and the practicability of the energy-saving environment-friendly combustion equipment is greatly improved;

the filter box 8 is internally provided with a filter screen plate 11, a cloth bag filter plate 10 is arranged on the right side of the filter screen plate 11, an active carbon filter plate 9 is arranged on the right side of the cloth bag filter plate 10, an air outlet 12 is arranged at the right end of the filter box 8, the active carbon filter plate 9, the cloth bag filter plate 10 and the filter screen plate 11 are parallel to each other, the filter screen plate 11 is in a hollow net shape, the filter screen plate 11 filters slightly larger particles in waste gas for the first time, the cloth bag filter plate 10 filters small particles in the waste gas for the first and second times, and the active carbon filter plate 9 adsorbs toxic gas in the waste gas, so that the waste gas can be purified, cleaner tail gas is discharged, and the problem that the generated tail gas is not treated and is discharged into the air when the combustion.

The working principle is as follows: when the energy-saving environment-friendly combustion equipment is used, firstly, fuel is put into the fuel frame 2, the hydraulic cylinder 13 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 13 drives the telescopic rod 14 to stretch and retract, so that the fuel frame 2 can be driven to move forwards and enter the combustion chamber 1, the fuel frame 2 can run more stably through the chute 3, an object to be heated is put into the heat storage chamber 5, the fuel is ignited, heat generated in the combustion chamber 1 enters the heat storage chamber 5 through the first pipeline 4 to heat the object in the heat storage chamber 5, the through hole 17 can separate fuel slag which is fully combusted in the fuel frame 2 from fuel which is fully combusted from the large fuel, so that the large fuel which is fully combusted can be independently utilized to achieve the purpose of energy saving, the fan 7 is started, the fan 7 slightly increases waste gas generated in the combustion chamber 1 and the heat storage chamber 5 to be introduced into the filter box 8 through the second pipeline 6, and the filter screen plate 11 filters particulate matters in the waste gas for the first time, cloth bag filter 10 carries out first twice filtration to the small-size particulate matter in the waste gas, poisonous gas adsorbs in the active carbon filter 9 is to waste gas, so can purify waste gas, the cleaner tail gas that obtains is discharged by gas outlet 12, the tail gas that can avoid producing does not have the problem that causes the pollution to the air in just discharging through the processing, sealing strip 15 can increase and rose box 8 between compactness, avoid waste gas to flow from the gap, need wash or when changing the part to rose box 8 inside, can conveniently operate through opening chamber door 16, this is exactly this energy-concerving and environment-protective type combustion apparatus's theory of operation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type combustion apparatus, includes combustion chamber (1) and rose box (8), its characterized in that: the rear end of the combustion chamber (1) is provided with a telescopic rod (14), the rear end of the telescopic rod (14) is connected with a hydraulic cylinder (13), the filter box (8) is arranged on the right side of the combustion chamber (1), the upper end of the combustion chamber (1) is provided with a regenerator (5), the combustion chamber (1) is internally provided with a fuel frame (2), the left side and the right side of the fuel frame (2) are respectively provided with a sliding chute (3), a first pipeline (4) is arranged above the fuel frame (2), the lower end face of the fuel frame (2) is provided with a through hole (17), the filter box (8) is provided with a fan (7) above, the left end of the fan (7) is connected with a second pipeline (6), the front end face of the filter box (8) is provided with a box door (16), a sealing strip (15) is arranged inside the box door (16), and a filter screen plate (11) is arranged inside the filter box (8), and the right side of the filter screen plate (11) is provided with a cloth bag filter plate (10), the right side of the cloth bag filter plate (10) is provided with an activated carbon filter plate (9), and the right end of the filter box (8) is provided with an air outlet (12).

2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly combustion device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic cylinder (13) and the fuel frame (2) form a stretching structure through the telescopic rod (14), and the fuel frame (2) and the combustion chamber (1) form a sliding structure through the sliding chute (3).

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly combustion device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the combustor (1) forms a communicating structure through the first pipeline (4) and the regenerator (5), and the through holes (17) are uniformly distributed along the lower end surface of the fuel frame (2).

4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly combustion device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat storage chamber (5) is communicated with the filter box (8) through a second pipeline (6), and the fan (7) is in threaded connection with the second pipeline (6).

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly combustion device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the activated carbon filter plate (9), the cloth bag filter plate (10) and the filter screen plate (11) are parallel to each other, and the filter screen plate (11) is in a hollow net shape.

6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly combustion device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sealing strip (15) is tightly attached to the box door (16), and a rotating structure is formed between the box door (16) and the filter box (8).

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