CN212618314U

CN212618314U - Garbage resource environmental protection processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN212618314U
Application number: CN202021292935.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马希元
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-06
Filing date: 2020-07-06
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-06

Abstract

The utility model provides a rubbish resource environmental protection processing apparatus relates to the environmental protection and administers technical field. This rubbish resource environmental protection processing apparatus, including firing burning furnace, fire burning furnace bottom one end fixedly connected with base, base top fixedly connected with trades the fan, fire burning furnace inboard bottom and be equipped with row's cinder subassembly, arrange the cinder subassembly and include crank, deposition board and filtration diaphragm, the crank is located fires burning furnace bottom one side, crank one side fixedly connected with spiral horizontal pole, spiral horizontal pole one side is equipped with the spiral montant, spiral montant bottom is equipped with the second bearing, the second bearing with fire burning furnace fixed connection, the second bearing top is equipped with the screw ring. This rubbish resource environmental protection processing apparatus, the slag of having avoided producing after the burning can't discharge completely fast when discharging makes still have the slag in the burning furnace and brings the trouble for the clearance of staff to the burning furnace, has reduced the work load that the staff cleared up the slag, has improved this rubbish resource environmental protection processing apparatus's practicality.

Description

Garbage resource environmental protection processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection is administered technical field, specifically is a rubbish resource environmental protection processing apparatus.

Background

The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has great pollution, needs to be subjected to harmless treatment, otherwise pollutes the environment and affects the environmental sanitation, at present, garbage resources are buried or recycled after being incinerated, smoke generated by incineration contains a large amount of harmful substances, needs to be purified, and can be discharged after being qualified.

Contain a large amount of incombustible objects and the great object of water content in the rubbish, burn it at present using rubbish resource environmental protection processing apparatus, the slag that produces after the burning is when discharging, can't discharge completely fast, the slag still exists in the burning furnace, it is troublesome to the clearance of burning furnace to give the staff, and it is relatively insufficient and the burning to have the combustion effect, make and have certain granule and sulphide in the flue gas that the burning produced, still can cause the pollution to the air when discharging, make the flue gas can't discharge not up to standard.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a rubbish resource environmental protection processing apparatus to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the environment-friendly garbage resource treatment device comprises a combustion furnace, wherein one end of the bottom of the combustion furnace is fixedly connected with a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a fan, and the bottom of the inner side of the combustion furnace is provided with a slag discharging assembly;

the slag discharging component comprises a crank handle, an ash deposition plate and a filtering transverse plate, the crank handle is positioned on one side of the bottom of the combustion furnace, a spiral cross rod is fixedly connected to one side of the crank handle, a spiral vertical rod is arranged on one side of the spiral cross rod, a second bearing is arranged at the bottom of the spiral vertical rod and fixedly connected with the combustion furnace, a threaded ring is arranged at the top of the second bearing and fixedly connected with the spiral vertical rod, the spiral cross rod penetrates through one side of the combustion furnace and is in threaded connection with the threaded ring, a movable threaded sleeve is arranged at the top of the spiral vertical rod, the spiral vertical rod is in threaded connection with the movable threaded sleeve, the ash deposition plate is positioned at the top of the movable threaded sleeve, two sides of the top of the movable threaded sleeve are respectively provided with a limiting cross rod, the limiting cross rod is fixedly connected with the ash deposition plate, one end of the ash deposition plate, the dust collecting plate is characterized in that supporting transverse plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the dust collecting plate, the filtering transverse plates are located at the tops of the supporting transverse plates, the filtering transverse plates are fixedly connected with the supporting transverse plates, a fixed shaft is arranged at one end, close to the fan changing machine, of each filtering transverse plate, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with the combustion furnace, and the fixed shaft penetrates through one end of each filtering transverse plate and is movably sleeved with the corresponding filtering transverse plate.

Preferably, the top of the filtering transverse plate is provided with a limiting ring plate, the output end of the fan exchanger penetrates through one side of the combustion furnace and is communicated with the limiting ring plate, and the limiting ring plate is fixedly connected with the combustion furnace.

Preferably, the top of the limit ring plate is fixedly connected with a filter ring plate, the top of the filter ring plate is provided with a sealing ring plate, and the sealing ring plate is fixedly connected with the combustion furnace.

Preferably, the top of the combustion furnace is fixedly connected with a feed pipe orifice, the top of the feed pipe orifice is provided with a sealing circular plate, and the feed pipe orifice is matched with the sealing circular plate.

Preferably, one side of the top of the feeding pipe orifice is fixedly connected with a limiting lug, the limiting lug is movably hinged with the sealing circular plate, the top of the combustion furnace far away from the fan exchanger is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipeline, and the exhaust pipeline is communicated with the combustion furnace.

Preferably, one end of the spiral vertical rod, which is far away from the crank, is provided with a first bearing, and the first bearing is fixedly connected with the combustion furnace.

Preferably, a slag outlet is formed in one end, far away from the air exchange fan, of the bottom of the combustion furnace, a movable sealing plate is arranged on the inner side of the slag outlet, one side of the movable sealing plate is matched with the slag outlet, and the movable sealing plate is movably hinged with the combustion furnace.

The utility model provides a rubbish resource environmental protection processing apparatus, its beneficial effect who possesses as follows:

1. the garbage resource environment-friendly treatment device is convenient for discharging slag in a combustion furnace by arranging the slag discharging component, after solid garbage is combusted by using the garbage resource environment-friendly treatment device, a large amount of generated slag falls into an ash deposition plate through a filter plate, then a rotary crank drives a spiral cross rod to rotate, the spiral cross rod drives a threaded ring and a spiral vertical rod to rotate, the spiral vertical rod rotates to drive a movable threaded sleeve to rotate and move downwards, the ash deposition plate and the filter plate rotate around a fixed shaft, so that the ash deposition plate is in an inclined plane state, a sliding plate is simultaneously pulled out, and the slag on the ash deposition plate and the filter plate is collected and cleaned. The practicability of the garbage resource environment-friendly treatment device is improved.

2. This rubbish resource environmental protection processing apparatus is through setting up spacing ring board and filtering ring board, when burning solid waste, open the fan that trades, the air is blown into to the spacing ring inboard to the fan output, the air gets into in the burning furnace through filtering the ring board for solid waste burns more fully in the burning furnace, has promoted the effect of solid waste burning in the burning furnace, has avoided still having granule and sulphide in the flue gas that the burning produced and has caused the pollution to the air when discharging.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the slag discharging assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a combustion furnace; 2. a base; 3. a fan is replaced; 4. a crank; 5. a dust accumulation plate; 6. filtering the transverse plate; 7. a spiral cross bar; 8. a spiral vertical rod; 9. a threaded ring; 10. a movable threaded sleeve; 11. a limiting cross bar; 12. a sliding plate; 13. supporting the transverse plate; 14. a limit ring plate; 15. a filter ring plate; 16. a seal ring plate; 17. a feed tube orifice; 18. a limiting bump; 19. an exhaust duct; 20. a movable sealing plate.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the utility model provides an environment-friendly garbage resource treatment device, as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a combustion furnace 1, one end of the bottom of the combustion furnace 1 is fixedly connected with a base 2, the top of the base 2 is fixedly connected with a ventilator 3, the bottom of the inner side of the combustion furnace 1 is provided with a slag discharging component, the slag discharging component comprises a crank handle 4, an ash deposition plate 5 and a filtering transverse plate 6, the crank handle 4 is positioned at one side of the bottom of the combustion furnace 1, one side of the crank handle 4 is fixedly connected with a spiral cross rod 7, one end of the spiral cross rod 8, which is far away from the crank handle 4, is provided with a first bearing, the first bearing is fixedly connected with the combustion furnace 1, one side of the spiral cross rod 7 is provided with a spiral vertical rod 8, the bottom of the spiral vertical rod 8 is provided with a second bearing, the second bearing is fixedly connected with the combustion furnace 1, the spiral cross rod 7 is driven to rotate through the rotary crank 4, the spiral cross rod 7 drives the threaded ring 9 and the spiral vertical rod 8 to rotate, so that the spiral vertical rod 8 rotates, and the movable threaded sleeve 10 is driven to move up and down linearly.

The top of the spiral vertical rod 8 is provided with a movable threaded sleeve 10, the spiral vertical rod 8 is in threaded connection with the movable threaded sleeve 10, the ash deposition plate 5 is positioned at the top of the movable threaded sleeve 10, two sides of the top of the movable threaded sleeve 10 are respectively provided with a limiting cross rod 11, the limiting cross rods 11 are fixedly connected with the ash deposition plate 5, one end of the ash deposition plate 5 is provided with a limiting groove, the inner side of the limiting groove is provided with a sliding plate 12, the limiting groove is in sliding connection with the sliding plate 12, two sides of the ash deposition plate 5 are respectively and fixedly connected with a supporting transverse plate 13, the filtering transverse plate 6 is positioned at the top of the supporting transverse plate 13, the filtering transverse plate 6 is fixedly connected with the supporting transverse plate 13, one end of the filtering transverse plate 6, which is close to the fan changing 3, is provided with a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with the, one side of the movable sealing plate 20 is matched with the slag outlet, the movable sealing plate 20 is movably hinged with the combustion furnace 1, and the top of the movable threaded sleeve 10 slides between the two limiting cross rods 11, so that the movable threaded sleeve 10 is limited when the movable threaded sleeve 10 moves up and down, and the movement stability of the movable threaded sleeve 10 is improved.

The top of the filtering transverse plate 6 is provided with a limiting ring plate 14, the limiting ring plate 14 is fixedly connected with the combustion furnace 1, the top of the limiting ring plate 14 is fixedly connected with a filtering ring plate 15, the top of the filtering ring plate 15 is provided with a sealing ring plate 16, the sealing ring plate 16 is fixedly connected with the combustion furnace 1, the inner side of the top of the sealing ring plate 16 is provided with an inclined plane to prevent garbage from being poured into the limiting ring plate 14, the output end of the air change machine 3 penetrates through one side of the combustion furnace 1 to be communicated with the limiting ring plate 14, the top of the combustion furnace 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe orifice 17, the top of the feeding pipe orifice 17 is provided with a sealing circular plate, the feeding pipe orifice 17 is matched with the sealing circular plate, one side of the top of the feeding pipe orifice 17 is fixedly connected with a limiting lug 18, the limiting lug 18.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: in the practical use process of the utility model, the staff opens the sealing circular plate, pour solid garbage into the combustion furnace 1 through the feeding pipe orifice 17, then close the sealing circular plate, then start the combustion furnace 1 to burn the solid garbage, open the ventilator 3 at the same time, the ventilator 3 blows the outside air into the limit ring plate 14 through the output end, the air enters the filter ring plate 15 through the limit ring plate 14, and enters the combustion furnace 1 through the filter ring plate 15, so that the solid garbage is more sufficient when burning, the gas generated by burning is discharged through the exhaust pipe 19 for qualified detection, after burning the solid garbage, a large amount of generated slag falls into the dust deposition plate 5 through the filter plate, then open the movable sealing plate 20, place the slag collecting box on one side of the bottom of the dust deposition plate 5, then rotate the crank 4, the crank 4 rotates to drive the spiral cross rod 7 to rotate, spiral horizontal pole 7 drives the screw ring 9 rotatory, the screw ring 9 drives the rotation of spiral montant 8, the rotation of spiral montant 8 drives the rotation of activity swivel nut 10 and takes place the downstream, 5 downstream of deposition board, it slides in 10 top both sides of activity swivel nut to drive two spacing horizontal poles 11, the filter is rotatory around the fixed axle, make deposition board 5 be the inclined plane state, pull out sliding plate 12 simultaneously, scrape into the slag collecting box to the slag on deposition board 5 and the filter, collect the clearance.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. The technical personnel of this trade should understand waste resource environmental protection processing apparatus, the utility model discloses do not receive the restriction of above-mentioned embodiment, the description in above-mentioned embodiment and the description is only to explain the principle of the utility model, under the prerequisite that does not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model discloses still can have various changes and improvement, these changes and improvement all fall into the protection of the utility model is within the scope. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish resource environmental protection processing apparatus, includes fires burning furnace (1), its characterized in that: a base (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the combustion furnace (1), a fan (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (2), and a slag discharging assembly is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the combustion furnace (1);

the slag discharging assembly comprises a crank handle (4), a dust collecting plate (5) and a filtering transverse plate (6), the crank handle (4) is positioned on one side of the bottom of a combustion furnace (1), one side of the crank handle (4) is fixedly connected with a spiral cross rod (7), one side of the spiral cross rod (7) is provided with a spiral vertical rod (8), the bottom of the spiral vertical rod (8) is provided with a second bearing, the second bearing is fixedly connected with the combustion furnace (1), the top of the second bearing is provided with a threaded ring (9), the threaded ring (9) is fixedly connected with the spiral vertical rod (8), the spiral cross rod (7) penetrates through one side of the combustion furnace (1) and is in threaded connection with the threaded ring (9), the top of the spiral vertical rod (8) is provided with a movable threaded sleeve (10), the spiral vertical rod (8) is in threaded connection with the movable threaded sleeve (10), and the dust collecting plate (5) is positioned, the dust removing device is characterized in that limiting cross rods (11) are arranged on two sides of the top of the movable threaded sleeve (10), the limiting cross rods (11) are fixedly connected with dust plates (5), limiting grooves are formed in one ends of the dust plates (5), sliding plates (12) are arranged on the inner sides of the limiting grooves, the limiting grooves are slidably connected with the sliding plates (12), supporting transverse plates (13) are fixedly connected to two sides of the dust plates (5), the filtering transverse plates (6) are located on the tops of the supporting transverse plates (13), the filtering transverse plates (6) are fixedly connected with the supporting transverse plates (13), fixed shafts are arranged at one ends, close to the fan replacing machine (3), of the filtering transverse plates (6), the fixed shafts are fixedly connected with the combustion furnace (1), and the fixed shafts penetrate through one ends of the filtering transverse plates (6) and are movably sleeved with.

2. The environmental-friendly garbage resource disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the filtering transverse plate (6) is provided with a limit ring plate (14), the output end of the fan (3) penetrates through one side of the combustion furnace (1) and is communicated with the limit ring plate (14), and the limit ring plate (14) is fixedly connected with the combustion furnace (1).

3. The environmental-friendly garbage resource disposal device according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the limit ring plate (14) is fixedly connected with a filter ring plate (15), the top of the filter ring plate (15) is provided with a sealing ring plate (16), and the sealing ring plate (16) is fixedly connected with the combustion furnace (1).

4. The environmental-friendly garbage resource disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the combustion furnace (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe orifice (17), the top of the feeding pipe orifice (17) is provided with a sealing circular plate, and the feeding pipe orifice (17) is matched with the sealing circular plate.

5. The environmental protection garbage disposal device of claim 4, wherein: one side of the top of the feeding pipe orifice (17) is fixedly connected with a limiting lug (18), the limiting lug (18) is movably hinged with the sealing circular plate, the top of one end, far away from the fan (3), of the combustion furnace (1) is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipeline (19), and the exhaust pipeline (19) is communicated with the combustion furnace (1).

6. The environmental-friendly garbage resource disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: and a first bearing is arranged at one end of the spiral vertical rod (8) far away from the crank (4), and the first bearing is fixedly connected with the combustion furnace (1).

7. The environmental-friendly garbage resource disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the boiler is characterized in that a slag outlet is formed in one end, far away from the fan (3), of the bottom of the combustion furnace (1), a movable sealing plate (20) is arranged on the inner side of the slag outlet, one side of the movable sealing plate (20) is matched with the slag outlet, and the movable sealing plate (20) is movably hinged with the combustion furnace (1).