CN108800165A - A kind of useless gas, liquid, solid integration burning processing system - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of exhaust gas, liquid, Gu integrated burning processing system, including burning furnace body, the exit for burning furnace body is fixedly connected with waste heat recovery case, exhaust processor is fixedly connected with by pipeline at the rear side exit of the waste heat recovery case, cyclone dust collectors are fixedly connected with by pipeline at the rear side exit of the exhaust processor, the upper surface exit of the cyclone dust collectors is installed with air-introduced machine by pipeline, the exit of the air-introduced machine is fixedly connected with regulating box by pipeline, evacuated tube is equipped on rear side of the upper surface of the regulating box, the upper surface front end of the regulating box is fixedly connected on the inner surface for burning furnace body by return duct.The useless gas, liquid, solid integration burning processing system in conjunction with motor-driven helical blade and feed pipe, can greatly improve stability in use and safety, ensure the cleanliness factor and convenience of waste processing in this way by the burning furnace body with seal closure.

Description

A kind of useless gas, liquid, solid integration burning processing system

Technical field

The present invention relates to incineration treatment technology field, specially a kind of useless gas, liquid, solid integration burning processing system.

Background technology

If will produce dangerous combustion, waste liquid, solid waste danger wastes in PVC auxiliary agent production processes to manage improperly and will make The destruction of pairs of ecological environment, the endangering of health of human body, the harm of society, it is now basic in order to avoid the generation of problem above All it is high temperature innoxious burning processing to be carried out using burning facility, but there is also one when in use for existing burning disposal equipment A little defects, for example exhaust gas, waste liquid and solid waste are subjected to burning disposal inside different incinerators respectively, it not only increases Equipment cost, and it is also inconvenient when Operation and Maintenance, and when solid waste is fed, typically use hydraulic pressure when interval Pushing structure can not carry out continuous feed in this way, influence firing efficiency, while after burning, it has not been convenient to be produced burning Raw disintegrating slag clearing and retrieving, utilization rate of equipment and installations is low, then have be exactly will produce a large amount of heat and dust during the burning process, and Existing way is just discharged after directly being purified, and is not only caused energy waste in this way, can not be recycled, while can't It is enough to be detected for the flue gas generated, it is easy to be not thorough just discharge because burning and pollute environment, greatly reduce at burning The stability of reason.

Invention content

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of useless gas, liquid, solid integration burning processing systems, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of useless gas, liquid, solid integration burning disposal system System, including furnace body is burned, the exit for burning furnace body is fixedly connected with waste heat recovery case, the rear side of the waste heat recovery case Exit is fixedly connected with exhaust processor by pipeline, is fixedly connected by pipeline at the rear side exit of the exhaust processor There are cyclone dust collectors, the upper surface exit of the cyclone dust collectors to be installed with air-introduced machine, the air-introduced machine by pipeline Exit regulating box is fixedly connected with by pipeline, evacuated tube, the regulating box are equipped on rear side of the upper surface of the regulating box Upper surface front end by return duct be fixedly connected on burn furnace body inner surface.

Preferably, the inner bottom surface for burning furnace body is fixedly connected with fire grate, under the inner surface for burning furnace body End is installed with burner, and the inner surface upper end for burning furnace body is installed with inlet tube and air inlet pipe respectively, institute The upper surface for stating burning furnace body is hinged with seal closure by connecting shaft, and the upper surface for burning furnace body is equipped with mounting groove, described The inner surface of mounting groove is installed with charging seat, and the charging seat is internally provided with feed cavity, the upper table of the charging seat Face is installed with motor by mounting base, and the lower surface of the motor is rotatably connected to helical blade by charging axle, described The outer surface of helical blade is rotationally connected with the inner surface lower end of feed cavity, the lower surface of the feed cavity be fixedly connected with into Expects pipe, the outer surface of the feed pipe are fixedly connected on the inner surface lower end for burning furnace body.

Preferably, the lower surface for burning furnace body is equipped with taper ash bucket, and the lower surface front end of the taper ash bucket is equipped with The lower surface of supporting rod, the supporting rod is hinged with the first push rod, and the upper surface front end of first push rod is installed with The upper surface of one holddown spring, first push rod is installed with the first montant, and the upper surface of first montant is hinged with Conical baffled, the conical baffled outer surface is slidably connected to the inner surface lower end of taper ash bucket.

Preferably, the rear side surface of first push rod is hinged with the second push rod, the upper surface rear side of second push rod It is installed with the second holddown spring, the upper surface of second holddown spring is fixedly connected on the lower surface of taper ash bucket, institute The upper surface for stating the second push rod is hinged with the second montant, after the upper surface of second montant is articulated with the lower surface of taper ash bucket Side.

Preferably, the length of second montant is 1.2 times to 1.5 times of the first montant length.

Preferably, the inside both sides of the waste heat recovery case have been fixedly connected with circulating water pipe, the circulating water pipe it is interior Side surface upper end slidably connects connection water pipe by sealing ring, and the lower surface of the connection water pipe is fixedly connected with by bend pipe The outer surface of heat exchanging water pipe, the heat exchanging water pipe are fixedly connected with heat exchanger fin, and the lower surface of the heat exchanging water pipe is fixedly connected with Sealing cover, the upper surface of the sealing cover are fixedly installed in the lower surface opening of waste heat recovery case by screw.

Preferably, the inner surface of the regulating box slidably connects adjustment seat, and the rear side surface of the adjustment seat is fixed It is connected with electric pushrod, the electric pushrod is fixedly installed in the rear side surface of regulating box, and the adjustment seat is internally provided with out The inner upper end of mouth link slot, the opening link slot is equipped with venthole, and the inner bottom surface of the opening link slot is fixedly mounted There is flue gas inspection sensor.

Preferably, the front-end surface of the adjustment seat is equipped with annular groove, and the inner bottom surface both sides of the annular groove are equipped with It is tensioned slot, the inner bottom surface of the tensioning slot is installed with tensioning spring, and the front-end surface of the tensioning spring is fixedly connected There are nutted rod, the outer surface of the nutted rod to slidably connect the inner surface of tensioning slot, the front-end surface of the nutted rod is solid Surely it is connected with sealing drum, the front-end surface of the sealing drum is slidably connected to the inside front ends surface of regulating box.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The useless gas, liquid, solid integration burning processing system passes through Burning furnace body with seal closure, in conjunction with motor-driven helical blade and feed pipe, can in continuous feed under closure state, And solid is added to burning bottom of furnace body, ensures stability and high efficiency, at the same by the first hinged push rod of bottom and Second push rod is conical baffled to connect, and while can facilitating sealing, convenient for taking out the clinker generated, ensures stability, then have Exactly it is convenient for convenient for being passed through circulating water heating and then recovery waste heat simultaneously come the connection water pipe that is slidably installed by waste heat recovery case Opening clears up water pipe, ensures service life, avoids wasting, then have the adjustment seat exactly driven by electric pushrod to cut Link position is changed, can be discharged or be flowed back after detecting flue gas mass is handled again, ensures the stability of processing, in this way Stability in use and safety can be greatly improved, ensures the cleanliness factor and convenience of waste processing.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the burning furnace body structural schematic diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the taper ash bucket structural schematic diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the waste heat recovery box structure schematic diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the regulating box structural schematic diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 6 is the transverse sectional view of the adjustment seat of the present invention；

Fig. 7 is the technological principle block diagram of the present invention.

In figure：1 burns furnace body, 11 fire grates, 12 air inlet pipe, 13 inlet tubes, 14 burners, 15 connecting shafts, 16 seal closures, 2 Mounting groove, 21 charging seats, 22 feed cavities, 23 motors, 24 charging axles, 25 helical blades, 26 feed pipes, 3 taper ash buckets, 31 supports Bar, 32 first push rods, 33 first holddown springs, 34 first montants, 35 conical baffled, 36 second push rods, 37 second holddown springs, 38 second montants, 4 waste heat recovery casees, 41 circulating water pipes, 42 sealing rings, 43 connection water pipes, 44 bend pipes, 45 heat exchanging water pipes, 46 are changed Backing, 47 sealing covers, 5 exhaust processors, 51 cyclone dust collectors, 52 air-introduced machines, 6 regulating boxs, 61 evacuated tubes, 62 return ducts, 63 Adjustment seat, 64 electric pushrods, 65 opening link slots, 66 ventholes, 67 flue gas inspection sensors, 7 annular grooves, 71 tensioning slots, 72 Tensioning spring, 73 nutted rods, 74 sealing drums.

Specific implementation mode

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

- 7 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of useless gas, liquid, solid integration burning processing system, Including burning furnace body 1, the exit for burning furnace body 1 is fixedly connected with waste heat recovery case 4, can heat water with recovery waste heat, keep away Exempt to waste, exhaust processor 5 is fixedly connected with by pipeline at the rear side exit of waste heat recovery case 4, model PRT-3000 can To neutralize sour gas by chemically reacting, the stability of discharge is improved, belongs to the prior art, the rear side of exhaust processor 5 Exit is fixedly connected with cyclone dust collectors 51 by pipeline, and model QY-A250H can be dusted, remove gas at Particle dust avoids being discharged into air and pollutes environment, belongs to the prior art, repeat no more, and the upper surface of cyclone dust collectors 5 goes out Air-introduced machine 52, model LRB-125 are installed with by pipeline at mouthful, and control switch and work electricity are connected in series to by circuit On source, the exit of air-introduced machine 52 is fixedly connected with regulating box 6 by pipeline, and evacuated tube is equipped on rear side of the upper surface of regulating box 6 61, clean gas can be discharged into air, the upper surface front end of regulating box 6 is fixedly connected on incinerator by return duct 62 The inner surface of body 1 when detecting that gas treatment is unqualified, can flow back into and burn burning disposal again inside furnace body 1, ensure Security and stability, the inner bottom surface for burning furnace body 1 are fixedly connected with fire grate 11, can support solid refuse, while the stove to burn Slag can be fallen downwards, be convenient to clean, and the inner surface lower end for burning furnace body 1 is installed with burner 14, burns furnace body 1 Inner surface upper end is installed with inlet tube 13 and air inlet pipe 12 respectively, can add exhaust gas and waste liquid simultaneously, convenient for simultaneously Burning is handled, and improves stability and utilization rate of equipment and installations, and the upper surface for burning furnace body 1 is hinged with seal closure 16 by connecting shaft 15, The upper surface for burning furnace body 1 is equipped with mounting groove 2, and the inner surface of mounting groove 2 is installed with charging seat 21, can be carried by bucket Machine conveying solid substance waste material is to top, and more convenient stabilization belongs to the prior art, and charging seat 21 is internally provided with feed cavity 22, into The upper surface of material seat 21 is installed with motor 23, the servo motor of model ABB-125S by mounting base, and passes through circuit It being connected in series on control switch and power supply, can adjust and control velocity of rotation according to ignition temperature, principle belongs to the prior art, It is not repeating, and then is adjusting inlet amount, solid waste is avoided to accumulate, ensureing fully to burn, the lower surface of motor 23 passes through charging Axis 24 is rotatably connected to helical blade 25, and the outer surface of helical blade 25 is rotationally connected with the inner surface lower end of feed cavity 22, So both can conveying solid substance waste material downwards, while can be sealed in joint face, avoid flue gas from overflowing upwards, feed cavity 22 Lower surface be fixedly connected with feed pipe 26, the outer surface of feed pipe 26 is fixedly connected on the inner surface lower end for burning furnace body 1, Can go directly bottom, and the heat smoke on top is avoided to overflow, and improve the security and stability of burning disposal, burn the lower surface of furnace body 1 Equipped with taper ash bucket 3, the lower surface front end of taper ash bucket 3 is equipped with supporting rod 31, and the lower surface of supporting rod 31 is hinged with first and pushes away The upper surface front end of bar 32, the first push rod 32 is installed with the first holddown spring 33, and peace is fixed in the upper surface of the first push rod 32 Equipped with the first montant 34, the upper surface of the first montant 34 is hinged with conical baffled 35, can block lower end outlet and be sealed, together When be conveniently opened to cleaning clinker, improve the convenience of cleaning, conical baffled 35 outer surface is slidably connected to taper ash bucket 3 The rear side surface of inner surface lower end, the first push rod 32 is hinged with the second push rod 36, is fixed on rear side of the upper surface of the second push rod 36 Second holddown spring 37 is installed, the upper surface of the second holddown spring 37 is fixedly connected on the lower surface of taper ash bucket 3, and second pushes away The upper surface of bar 36 is hinged with the second montant 38, and the length of the second montant 38 is 1.2 times to 1.5 times of 34 length of the first montant, Conical baffled 35 not only can be jacked up upwards, certain angle can also be relatively rotated, be discharged convenient for clinker, improved steady Qualitative, the upper surface of the second montant 38 is articulated on rear side of the lower surface of taper ash bucket 3, and the inside both sides of waste heat recovery case 4 are solid Surely it is connected with circulating water pipe 41, the inner surface upper end of circulating water pipe 41 slidably connects connection water pipe 43 by sealing ring 42, The lower surface of connection water pipe 43 is fixedly connected with heat exchanging water pipe 45 by bend pipe 44, and the outer surface of heat exchanging water pipe 45 is fixedly connected with Heat exchanger fin 46 can carry out heat exchange while recycling waste-heat recirculated water, to be cleared up outer convenient for pulling out waste heat recovery case 4 Surface avoids dust accretions and influences to use, and improves service life, the lower surface of heat exchanging water pipe 45 is fixedly connected with sealing cover 47, the upper surface of sealing cover 47 is fixedly installed in the lower surface opening of waste heat recovery case 4, the inside of regulating box 6 by screw Surface slidably connects adjustment seat 63, and the rear side surface of adjustment seat 63 is fixedly connected with electric pushrod 64, model LA-100Q, Adjustment seat 63 can be pushed to be moved forward and backward and carry out adjusting position, electric pushrod 64 is fixedly installed in the rear side surface of regulating box 6, adjusts Seat 63 is internally provided with opening link slot 65, and the inner upper end of opening link slot 65 is equipped with venthole 66, convenient for connection evacuated tube 61 discharge treated gases, the inner bottom surface of opening link slot 65 are installed with flue gas inspection sensor 67, model DSR-0025T can detect flue gas concentration and acid-base value, and convenient for control discharge quality, the front-end surface of adjustment seat 63 is equipped with ring The inner bottom surface both sides of shape slot 7, annular groove 7 are equipped with tensioning slot 71, and the inner bottom surface of tensioning slot 71 is installed with tensioning bullet The front-end surface of spring 72, tensioning spring 72 is fixedly connected with nutted rod 73, and the outer surface of nutted rod 73 slidably connects tensioning slot The front-end surface of 71 inner surface, nutted rod 73 is fixedly connected with sealing drum 74, and the front-end surface of sealing drum 74 is slidably connected In the inside front ends surface of regulating box 6, in this way in mobile adjustment seat 63, it can also ensure the seal of junction, avoid letting out Dew ensures safety.

The present invention is in the specific implementation：When in use, useless gas, liquid, solid are added to simultaneously to burn and are burnt inside furnace body 1 Burning processing, and when adding solid waste, it can directly reach from upper end and be burned on fire grate 11, height more convenient in this way Effect, and generate flue gas it is hotter, can float upwards, can to avoid from feed pipe 26 overflow, ensure stability, and generate stove Slag can be fallen to inside taper ash bucket 3, when needing deslagging, can be pushed up the second push rod 36, can be pushed away in this way with first Bar 32 pushes conical baffled 35 move up, and opens lower ending opening, is fallen convenient for clinker, then continues to push the second push rod 36, conical baffled 35 rear side can be continued to press on by comparing the second long montant 38, can be rotated around the first montant 34 Mobile angle increases openings of sizes, improves deslagging efficiency, relatively imitative more convenient, and flue gas enters inside waste heat recovery case 4, It can carry out the recirculated water inside heat cycles water pipe 41 with recovery waste heat by heating heat exchanger fin 46 and heat exchanging water pipe 45, have Effect utilizes the energy, avoids wasting, and has part dust during use and adhere on heat exchanging water pipe 45, can when being stopped To open sealing cover 47, by connecting water pipe 43 in 41 inside slide downward of circulating water pipe, heat exchanging water pipe 45 can be pulled out, is convenient for Cleaning, improves service life and waste heat recovery rate, and flue gas is after 51 dedusting of exhaust processor 5 and cyclone dust collectors, can be with Harmless dust is recycled, while purified gas enters inside opening link slot 65, is detected by flue gas inspection sensor 67, After meeting discharge standard, it can enter inside evacuated tube 61 and be discharged into air from venthole 66, and when detecting unqualified, it can To manually control the release of electric pushrod 64, adjustment seat 63 can be pushed forward in this way, such venthole 66 is poised for battle return duct 62, It can enter and burn burning disposal and purification again inside furnace body 1, the stability of processing and the cleaning of discharge can be greatly improved Degree ensures using effect.

It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of useless gas, liquid, solid integration burning processing system, including burn furnace body（1）, it is characterised in that：The incinerator Body（1）Exit be fixedly connected with waste heat recovery case（4）, the waste heat recovery case（4）Rear side exit at it is solid by pipeline Surely it is connected with exhaust processor（5）, the exhaust processor（5）Rear side exit at cyclone dust removal is fixedly connected with by pipeline Device（51）, the cyclone dust collectors（5）Upper surface exit air-introduced machine is installed with by pipeline（52）, the air-introduced machine （52）Exit regulating box is fixedly connected with by pipeline（6）, the regulating box（6）Upper surface on rear side of be equipped with evacuated tube （61）, the regulating box（6）Upper surface front end pass through return duct（62）It is fixedly connected on burning furnace body（1）Inner surface.

2. a kind of useless gas, liquid, solid integration burning processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The burning Furnace body（1）Inner bottom surface be fixedly connected with fire grate（11）, the burning furnace body（1）Inner surface lower end be installed with combustion Burner（14）, the burning furnace body（1）Inner surface upper end be installed with inlet tube respectively（13）And air inlet pipe（12）, institute State burning furnace body（1）Upper surface pass through connecting shaft（15）It is hinged with seal closure（16）, the burning furnace body（1）Upper surface set There is mounting groove（2）, the mounting groove（2）Inner surface be installed with charging seat（21）, the charging seat（21）Inside Equipped with feed cavity（22）, the charging seat（21）Upper surface motor is installed with by mounting base（23）, the motor （23）Lower surface pass through charging axle（24）It is rotatably connected to helical blade（25）, the helical blade（25）Outer surface rotation It is connected to feed cavity（22）Inner surface lower end, the feed cavity（22）Lower surface be fixedly connected with feed pipe（26）, institute State feed pipe（26）Outer surface be fixedly connected on burning furnace body（1）Inner surface lower end.

3. a kind of useless gas, liquid, solid integration burning processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The burning Furnace body（1）Lower surface be equipped with taper ash bucket（3）, the taper ash bucket（3）Lower surface front end be equipped with supporting rod（31）, described Supporting rod（31）Lower surface be hinged with the first push rod（32）, first push rod（32）Upper surface front end be installed with One holddown spring（33）, first push rod（32）Upper surface be installed with the first montant（34）, first montant （34）Upper surface be hinged with it is conical baffled（35）, described conical baffled（35）Outer surface be slidably connected to taper ash bucket（3） Inner surface lower end.

4. a kind of useless gas, liquid, solid integration burning processing system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described first Push rod（32）Rear side surface be hinged with the second push rod（36）, second push rod（36）Upper surface on rear side of be installed with the Two holddown springs（37）, second holddown spring（37）Upper surface be fixedly connected on taper ash bucket（3）Lower surface, it is described Second push rod（36）Upper surface be hinged with the second montant（38）, second montant（38）Upper surface be articulated with taper ash bucket （3）Lower surface on rear side of.

5. a kind of useless gas, liquid, solid integration burning processing system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described second Montant（38）Length be the first montant（34）1.2 times to 1.5 times of length.

6. a kind of useless gas, liquid, solid integration burning processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The waste heat Recycling bins（4）Inside both sides be fixedly connected with circulating water pipe（41）, the circulating water pipe（41）Inner surface upper end it is logical Cross sealing ring（42）Slidably connect connection water pipe（43）, the connection water pipe（43）Lower surface pass through bend pipe（44）It is fixed to connect It is connected to heat exchanging water pipe（45）, the heat exchanging water pipe（45）Outer surface be fixedly connected with heat exchanger fin（46）, the heat exchanging water pipe （45）Lower surface be fixedly connected with sealing cover（47）, the sealing cover（47）Upper surface waste heat is fixedly installed in by screw Recycling bins（4）Lower surface opening.

7. a kind of useless gas, liquid, solid integration burning processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The adjusting Case（6）Inner surface slidably connect adjustment seat（63）, the adjustment seat（63）Rear side surface be fixedly connected with electronic push away Bar（64）, the electric pushrod（64）It is fixedly installed in regulating box（6）Rear side surface, the adjustment seat（63）Be internally provided with Be open link slot（65）, the opening link slot（65）Inner upper end be equipped with venthole（66）, the opening link slot（65） Inner bottom surface be installed with flue gas inspection sensor（67）.

8. a kind of useless gas, liquid, solid integration burning processing system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The adjusting Seat（63）Front-end surface be equipped with annular groove（7）, the annular groove（7）Inner bottom surface both sides be equipped with tensioning slot（71）, institute State tensioning slot（71）Inner bottom surface be installed with tensioning spring（72）, the tensioning spring（72）Front-end surface fix connect It is connected to nutted rod（73）, the nutted rod（73）Outer surface slidably connect tensioning slot（71）Inner surface, the tensioning Bar（73）Front-end surface be fixedly connected with sealing drum（74）, the sealing drum（74）Front-end surface be slidably connected to regulating box （6）Inside front ends surface.