CN220607037U - Feeding device for pear psyllium population - Google Patents
Feeding device for pear psyllium population Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220607037U CN220607037U CN202322190203.9U CN202322190203U CN220607037U CN 220607037 U CN220607037 U CN 220607037U CN 202322190203 U CN202322190203 U CN 202322190203U CN 220607037 U CN220607037 U CN 220607037U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- production
- case
- pear
- box
- production case
- Prior art date
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- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 14
- 235000003421 Plantago ovata Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000009223 Psyllium Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 229940070687 psyllium Drugs 0.000 title claims description 5
- 241001499733 Plantago asiatica Species 0.000 title claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 241000526200 Cacopsylla pyri Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 241000220324 Pyrus Species 0.000 description 6
- 240000001987 Pyrus communis Species 0.000 description 6
- 244000134552 Plantago ovata Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005059 dormancy Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015001 Cucumis melo var inodorus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002495 Cucumis melo var. inodorus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000715 Mucilage Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001466030 Psylloidea Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035613 defoliation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a breeding device for pear psyllids, which belongs to the technical field of insect breeding and particularly comprises a branch culture device, an oviposition box, a first production box and a second production box, wherein the oviposition box, the first production box and the second production box are fixedly connected, the oviposition box, the first production box and the second production box are arranged on a straight line, the branch culture device is fixedly connected to one side of the first production box, openings are formed in the tops of the oviposition box, the first production box and the second production box, nylon gauze is arranged on the openings, and a second oxygenation pump is arranged in the first production box and the second production box.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a breeding device for pear psyllids, and belongs to the technical field of insect breeding.
Background
Pear psyllids are pear tree specific pests, direct harm is caused by sucking pear tree juice through a thorn suction type mouth gag, indirect harm is caused by mildew and dirty diseases caused by secretion of honeydew, and the pear tree sap is an important pest on the current pear tree. A large amount of insect sources are often needed in researches on biological characteristics, screening of prevention and control agents, comprehensive prevention and control measures and the like of pear psyllids, but the method for acquiring the insect sources required by the current test mainly comprises direct capturing in fields, cage feeding in fields and pot feeding in greenhouse planting of pear trees. The field gauze cage feeding is easily affected by factors such as temperature, humidity, climate change, field and the like, the development process of pear psyllids cannot be controlled, and the insect quantity in the age required by the test cannot be obtained. Greenhouse feeding is also affected by the problems of field, pear potting planting management and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a breeding device for breeding pear psyllids, which is suitable for greenhouse breeding and is rapid and convenient to breed.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that the pear psyllid population feeding device comprises a branch culture device, an spawning box, a first production box and a second production box, wherein the spawning box, the first production box and the second production box are fixedly connected, the spawning box, the first production box and the second production box are arranged on the same straight line, the branch culture device is fixedly connected to one side of the first production box, openings are formed in the tops of the spawning box, the first production box and the second production box, nylon gauze is arranged on the openings, and a second oxygenation pump is arranged in the first production box and the second production box.
Preferably, a plurality of magnet blocks are arranged around the nylon gauze, and are opposite to the magnet blocks, iron bars are respectively fixed around the opening, and the magnet blocks are fixedly adsorbed on the iron bars.
Preferably, the branch culture apparatus includes culture tank and first oxygenation pump, culture tank inside below is provided with annular support bar, place the locating plate on the annular support bar, be provided with a plurality of through-holes on the locating plate, just one side of locating plate still is provided with U type breach, install the breather pipe in the U type breach, the gas outlet of breather pipe extends to culture tank's bottom, be fixed with first oxygenation pump on culture tank's the outer wall, first oxygenation pump is connected with the breather pipe.
Preferably, the aperture of the nylon gauze is 100 meshes.
Preferably, the distance between the locating plate and the bottom of the culture tank is 12cm.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects: the pear psyllium feeding device is simple in structure and convenient to use, can be used for feeding pear psyllium indoors, is simple and quick to feed, and is convenient for obtaining enough eggs, nymphs and adults.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a shoot culture device according to the present utility model.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a pear psyllid population's breeding device, including branch culture apparatus 1, spawning case 2, first production case 3 and second production case 4, fixed connection between spawning case 2, first production case 3 and the second production case 4, and spawning case 2, first production case 3 and second production case 4 arrange on a straight line, branch culture apparatus 1 fixed connection is in one side of first production case 3, spawning case 2, first production case 3 and the top of second production case 4 all are provided with the opening, and install nylon gauze 5 on the opening, first production case 3 and second production case 4 embeds the second oxygenation pump.
The branch culture device 1 is used for culturing annual pear branches trimmed off after defoliation or winter trimming season after dormancy breaking. The spawning box 2 is used for placing female pear psyllids with eggs, the first production box 3 is used for placing eggs with pear psyllids, and the second production box 4 is used for placing nymphs. The spawning box 2, the first production box 3 and the second production box 4 are 50 multiplied by 60cm in size, the nylon gauze is placed on the top and used for ventilation, and the aperture of the nylon gauze 5 is 100 meshes. The nylon gauze 5 is provided with a plurality of magnet pieces all around, and is opposite to it, and open-ended all around is fixed with the iron strap respectively, and the magnet piece adsorbs fixedly on the iron strap, and the nylon gauze adsorbs fixedly through magnet, is convenient for open and close, convenient operation.
Wherein, branch culture apparatus 1 includes cultivates jar 6 and first oxygenation pump 7, cultivates jar 6 inside below and is provided with annular support bar 8, has placed locating plate 9 on the annular support bar 8, and the distance of locating plate 9 and cultivates jar 6 bottom is 12cm, is provided with a plurality of through-holes 10 on the locating plate 9, and one side of locating plate 9 still is provided with U type breach 11, installs breather pipe 12 in the U type breach 11, and breather pipe 12's gas outlet extends to cultivates jar 6 bottom, is fixed with first oxygenation pump 7 on cultivates jar 6's the outer wall, and first oxygenation pump 7 is connected with breather pipe 12. Placing culture solution in a culture tank, inserting the branches into the through holes of the positioning plate, and continuously ventilating the culture solution by using an oxygenation pump so as to reduce the generation of bacterial mucilage in the skin holes of the branches; when the leaves on the shoots expand slightly, the shoots are transferred to spawning boxes 2 with female pear psyllids with eggs.
Specifically, when the pear tree is used, annual pear branches trimmed in a fallen leaf or winter trimming season are selected, trimmed to 45-60 cm, and dormancy is broken. Then inserting the branches into the culture solution; when the leaves on the branches are slightly expanded, the branches are transferred into the spawning box 2 with the female pear psyllids with eggs, and after two days, the twigs with pear psyllids with eggs are taken out of the spawning box and put into a first production box. During egg hatching, the required psyllid states can be controlled by adjusting the temperature and the photoperiod; when the eggs hatch to grow into 5-year-old nymphs, the branches with the nymphs are transferred into a second production box, the nymphs are captured after the nymphs develop into adults, and then the branches are transferred into an oviposition box for further feeding.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a raising device of pear psyllium population which characterized in that: including branch culture apparatus, spawning case, first production case and second production case, fixed connection between spawning case, first production case and the second production case, just spawning case, first production case and second production case are arranged on a straight line, branch culture apparatus fixed connection is in one side of first production case, spawning case, first production case and the top of second production case all are provided with the opening, and install nylon gauze on the opening, first production case and second production case embeds the second oxygenation pump.
2. A pear psyllid population rearing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the nylon gauze is characterized in that a plurality of magnet blocks are arranged on the periphery of the nylon gauze, and are opposite to the magnet blocks, iron bars are respectively fixed on the periphery of the opening, and the magnet blocks are fixedly adsorbed on the iron bars.
3. A pear psyllid population rearing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the branch culture apparatus includes culture tank and first oxygenation pump, culture tank inside below is provided with annular support bar, place the locating plate on the annular support bar, be provided with a plurality of through-holes on the locating plate, just one side of locating plate still is provided with U type breach, install the breather pipe in the U type breach, the gas outlet of breather pipe extends to culture tank's bottom, be fixed with first oxygenation pump on culture tank's the outer wall, first oxygenation pump is connected with the breather pipe.
4. A pear psyllid population rearing apparatus according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: the aperture of the nylon gauze is 100 meshes.
5. A pear psyllid population rearing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the distance between the locating plate and the bottom of the culture tank is 12cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322190203.9U CN220607037U (en) | 2023-08-15 | 2023-08-15 | Feeding device for pear psyllium population |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322190203.9U CN220607037U (en) | 2023-08-15 | 2023-08-15 | Feeding device for pear psyllium population |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220607037U true CN220607037U (en) | 2024-03-19 |
Family
ID=90213331
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322190203.9U Active CN220607037U (en) | 2023-08-15 | 2023-08-15 | Feeding device for pear psyllium population |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220607037U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-15 CN CN202322190203.9U patent/CN220607037U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |