CN220606876U - Vertical aeroponics planting frame and system comprising same - Google Patents
Vertical aeroponics planting frame and system comprising same Download PDFInfo
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- CN220606876U CN220606876U CN202321810241.3U CN202321810241U CN220606876U CN 220606876 U CN220606876 U CN 220606876U CN 202321810241 U CN202321810241 U CN 202321810241U CN 220606876 U CN220606876 U CN 220606876U
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a vertical type aeroponic cultivation frame and a system comprising the same, wherein the cultivation frame comprises a frame, a transmission assembly and a cultivation tray, and the frame comprises a first support frame and a second support frame which are symmetrically distributed along a first direction of the frame; at least two groups of transmission components are symmetrically arranged on the first support frame and the second support frame along the first direction of the frame; at least a portion of one or more incubation trays is defined between at least two sets of transmission assemblies such that, in operation, the transmission assemblies move synchronously on the housing in a direction that forms a fixed angle with a first direction of the housing. The transmission assembly can drive plants on the cultivation tray to move relatively relative to the light source, so that the situation that the positions of the plant parts cannot receive sufficient illumination due to the fixed irradiation angle of the light source in the past is avoided, certain plants are always in a state of insufficient photosynthesis, and the beneficial effects of uniform and reasonable light receiving of the plants and promotion of plant growth are realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanized crop cultivation equipment, relates to a cultivation frame, and in particular relates to a vertical type aeroponic cultivation frame and a system comprising the cultivation frame.
Background
Due to the increase of population and the continuous increase of demands on various crops, the traditional planting mode slowly meets the increasing demands of people, and then greenhouse planting is performed, one of the characteristics of greenhouse planting is that a crop cultivation bed is adopted, because seedlings and high-economic crops have strict requirements on the self-environment climate and the microclimate environment in a greenhouse, and single-plant small-basin cultivation is adopted, so that the artificial frequent nursing is facilitated. The use of the crop cultivation bed is beneficial to healthy growth of crops, and when the environmental conditions of a crop production area are unfavorable for the growth of crops, especially when the air circulation is poor, weeds are clustered and the air humidity is too high, the occurrence of plant diseases and insect pests is often facilitated, and the occurrence of the unfavorable conditions can be reduced by planting on the cultivation bed, so that the crops without plant diseases and insect pests are easier to produce. The use of the crop cultivation bed is beneficial to air flow movement, the cultivation bed lifts the crops off the ground, a new microenvironment is created for the crops, the air around each flowerpot container can move freely, and the humidity in the cultivation soil and on the leaf surfaces of the crops can be reduced due to the increase of the air mobility, so that the rapid propagation of plant diseases and insect pests is slowed down. The use of the crop cultivation bed is beneficial to controlling weeds, the cultivation bed lifts crops above the ground, the harm of diseases and insects living on the weeds to the crops can be reduced, moreover, the use of the cultivation bed can easily control the occurrence of weeds in a cultivation area, and the weeds and ornamental plants are prevented from being mixed with each other. As no weeds exist, the planted crops do not have the contenders of illumination, moisture and nutrition, and healthy growth of the planted crops can be ensured. The use of crop cultivation beds is beneficial to moisture control, the cultivation bed production can keep the bed surface dry and clean, and the ground cultivation is often wet and muddy. The moist growing area not only causes uneven growth of the planted crops, but also causes diseases and insect pests easily in an excessively moist environment.
Soilless culture has become one of the important directions of agricultural development nowadays, and aeroponics is the most leading soilless culture technology at present. Compared with water planting, the method can save a large amount of energy sources, reduce waste of water and nutrient solution, and control disease spreading. The aeroponic technique is also called spray cultivation and aeroponic cultivation, is a cultivation method for directly spraying nutrient solution to plant root systems, can provide good water, gas and fertilizer environments for plant root system growth, has the characteristics of water saving, fertilizer saving and the like, and is considered as one of important modes of greenhouse cultivation in the future. The technical core of the aeroponic culture is to provide a good water and fertilizer environment for the rhizosphere of plants in good time.
However, the conventional cultivation frame in the aeroponic cultivation has the defects that the light source above the cultivation frame is fixed, and the conventional cultivation frame is also fixed relative to the light source, so that the illumination intensity and the illumination angle suffered by plants in the growth process are fixed, and some plants are likely to be always in an excessive light intensity state, and are always in a deficient light intensity state, the two states are both unfavorable for photosynthesis of the plants, and the difference between the two states is more obvious along with the growth of the plants, so that the plants in the deficient light intensity state are more unfavorable for photosynthesis. If the illumination power of the light source is increased to reach the required light intensity value, higher operation cost is needed to be paid, and the plant growth which is easy to obtain illumination can be inhibited more, so the utility model provides the vertical aeroponic cultivation frame.
As CN201920275805.5 discloses an improved trapezoid bracket aeroponic device, which belongs to the field of aeroponic cultivation of facility agriculture. According to the improved ladder frame aeroponic culture device, through improvement of a frame structure, the layout of a pipeline atomizing system is optimized, so that an atomizing spray head reaches 360 degrees of atomizing angle, and the atomizing efficiency is doubled compared with that of the traditional ladder frame aeroponic culture device, and the purpose of reducing the number of spray heads is achieved; the problem that the root system appears to the shower nozzle that shelters from of traditional mode has also been solved to atomizer installation scheme after the improvement, lets the root system evenly fully acquire the nutrient solution fog, reaches the even quick effect of plant growth, is the improvement innovation of aerial fog cultivation posture facility.
Although the prior art improves the mist system, the problem of uneven illumination of plants is not improved, and the situation that the illumination angle is fixed, the upper plants of the cultivation frame are in an excessive light intensity state and the lower plants are in a light intensity insufficient state still occurs in the trapezoid frame mist cultivation frame in the prior art. From the study, it is known that: the light intensity of the single LED light source irradiated to the plants is inversely proportional to the square of the distance, the light intensity irradiated to the plants is reduced to 1/4 of the original light intensity when the distance is doubled, and according to the principle, if the upper plants of the cultivation frame are at the optimal illumination intensity, the illumination intensity of the lower plants with a certain distance is only 1/25-1/16 of that of the upper plants, even smaller, and further the lower plants of the cultivation frame cannot reach the light compensation point, so that the photosynthesis effect is weakened; if the lower layer plant of the cultivation frame is at the optimal illumination intensity, the illumination intensity of the upper layer plant with a certain distance from the lower layer plant is 16-25 times that of the lower layer plant, even more, and then the illumination intensity of the upper layer plant of the cultivation frame exceeds the light compensation point, so that the photosynthesis effect is weakened.
Research shows that the plant grows in different illumination environments for a long time, and the anatomical structure, chloroplast number and size of the leaf are obviously different. The epidermal cells of the leaf blade are thinned under weak light, the cell gap is enlarged, the spongy tissue is loosened, the layer number of palisade tissue is reduced, and the thickness is reduced. The light intensity is weakened to influence chloroplasts, such as the reduction of the number and the shape of cotton seedling chloroplasts; the number of the cucumber chloroplast base grains and the number of the matrix sheets can be increased, and the cucumber chloroplast base grains and the matrix sheets are not closely arranged, and the yield and the quality of crops can be influenced by a low-light environment. Many studies have shown that the weak light skin layer is affected, and although the shape and arrangement of the upper and lower epidermal cells of the leaf are not changed, the thickness is thin, which is relevant to the advantage of absorbing more light to adapt to the weak light environment; and in a shading environment, the thickness of the cuticle becomes thinner. Mesophyll tissue also changes, such as the arrangement of palisade tissue becomes loose and the thickness becomes thin; spongy tissue also becomes more porous; the ratio of palisade tissue to spongy tissue is reduced and the cell gap is increased. This indicates that the leaf structure is changed in low light environments. Under the condition of weak light, the average diameters of the sieve tube and the companion of each stage of veins of the nectarine source leaves are smaller, which indicates that the weak light inhibits the growth of cells and She Renpi tissue changes.
Research shows that the illumination is too strong, which can cause the chlorophyll of centipede fern, dryopteris crassifolia and dryopteris crassifolia to be destroyed, namely the illumination is too strong, and the temperature is too high, which is not beneficial to the synthesis of chlorophyll b; the strong illumination can cause the damage of balance between the generation and the removal of active oxygen in the plant body, the great increase of the active oxygen quantity, the damage of the plant leaf membrane, the increase of the membrane permeability, the outward permeation of the inclusion, the metabolic disorder, the influence of the processes related to the membrane, the aggravation of the electrolyte extravasation and the further other physiological and biochemical abnormalities; only when the light intensity reaches a certain degree, the respiration and photosynthesis of the plants can reach an equilibrium state, no dry matters are generated, the state is a light compensation point of the illumination intensity, and when the illumination intensity reaches a certain height, the photosynthesis stops, and at the moment, the photosynthesis rate is in a reduced state, which indicates that strong light can inhibit the growth of the plants.
In summary, the conventional aeroponic cultivation frame has problems that photosynthesis of part of plants is inhibited and the light receiving angle of the plants is too single, which are unfavorable for plant growth.
Furthermore, there are differences in one aspect due to understanding to those skilled in the art; on the other hand, since the applicant has studied a lot of documents and patents while making the present utility model, the text is not limited to details and contents of all but it is by no means the present utility model does not have these prior art features, but the present utility model has all the prior art features, and the applicant remains in the background art to which the right of the related prior art is added.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a planting frame, in particular to a vertical aeroponic planting frame and a system comprising the planting frame, and aims to solve at least one or more technical problems in the prior art.
A vertical aeroponic planting rack comprising: frame, drive assembly, cultivation tray.
Preferably, the frame comprises a first support frame and a second support frame symmetrically arranged along a first direction of the frame;
at least two groups of transmission components are symmetrically arranged on the first support frame and the second support frame along the first direction of the frame; at least a portion of one or more incubation trays is defined between at least two sets of transmission assemblies such that, in operation, the transmission assemblies move synchronously on the housing in a direction that forms a fixed angle with a first direction of the housing.
Preferably, one group of transmission assemblies comprises a plurality of transmission shafts which are alternately arranged on the first support frame along the first direction of the frame in a mode of at least two setting heights, and the other group of transmission assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the second support frame in a structure equivalent to the first group of transmission assemblies.
Preferably, the transmission assembly further comprises a transmission chain which is meshed with the transmission shaft of the frame in the first direction in an up-down alternating manner on the first support frame, and the transmission chain structure is symmetrically arranged on the second support frame equally.
Preferably, one or more cultivating trays are connected between the transmission chains of the first and second support frames at intervals, so that at least one part of the cultivating trays is limited between the transmission assemblies of the first and second support frames, respectively.
Preferably, a hanging strip is arranged between the transmission chains respectively positioned on the first support frame and the second support frame, and the two sides of the cultivation tray in the second direction of the frame are provided with tray hooks for being connected to the hanging strip.
Preferably, the cultivation tray is divided into a tray bottom, a root system tray and a stem collar tray, wherein the tray bottom is positioned at the bottom of the root system tray, and the root system tray is positioned at the bottom of the stem collar tray.
Preferably, the root tray is configured with any number of root canals arranged in such a way that they share their root canal walls with adjacent root canals.
Preferably, the stem collar is provided with any number of openings for fixation of the stem during plant growth.
A vertical aeroponic planting system, comprising: a planting rack and a high-pressure mist cooling device according to any one of the above.
Preferably, the high-pressure mist cooling device comprises a plurality of rows of spraying devices which are installed on a roof frame or a rack of the sunlight board house at intervals, and a high-pressure plunger pump which is connected with all the spraying devices through water pipes.
A vertical aeroponic planting system, comprising: a sunshade device.
Preferably, the sunshade device is arranged on a sunshade post on a roof frame of the sunlight board house, and comprises a folding sunshade and an electric driving mechanism for driving the folding sunshade to fold.
The beneficial technical effects of the utility model include: the planting frame is provided with the transmission component, and the cultivation tray on the aeroponic cultivation frame can move along with the transmission component at a certain included angle with the second direction, so that plants on the cultivation tray can move along with the cultivation tray, and the plants on the cultivation tray can move from the upper layer of the planting frame to the lower layer of the planting frame and then move from the lower layer of the planting frame to the upper layer of the planting frame to reciprocate. Under the condition that the light source is relatively fixed relative to the planting frame, the transmission assembly of the planting frame can drive plants on the cultivation tray to relatively move relative to the light source, so that the situation that the positions of plant parts cannot receive sufficient illumination due to the fact that the light source is fixed in the past is avoided, the situation that certain plants are always in a state of insufficient photosynthesis is avoided, the effect that the light receiving of the plants is even and reasonable is achieved, and the growth of the plants is promoted is achieved.
According to the cultivation tray provided by the utility model, the tray hooks are arranged, in the actual cultivation process of plants, cultivation staff can reasonably adjust the intervals between the cultivation trays hung between the transmission chains through the tray hooks, so that the intervals between the plants on the cultivation trays are the optimal growth density, and the whole device is reasonable in structure, convenient to use and extremely high in practicability.
The cultivation tray is provided with the root system tray and the stem collar tray, the root system tray ensures that the root systems of different plants cannot be intertwined in the growth process of the plants, the phenomenon of poor nutrition absorption caused by the intertwining of the plant root systems is avoided, meanwhile, the planting density of the cultivation tray can be greatly improved by the closely adjacent root canal walls, and no gap is reserved between the closely adjacent root canal walls, so that the cultivation tray is beneficial to cleaning. The arrangement of the stem collar plays a role in guiding the growth direction in the plant growth process and also plays a role in supporting the stem of the plant.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a vertical aeroponic planting frame of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an assembly view of a vertical aeroponic planter cultivation tray and a set of drive chains and shafts in accordance with the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a structural exploded view of a vertical aeroponic planting frame cultivating tray of the present utility model.
List of reference numerals
100: a frame; 101: a first support frame; 102: a second support frame; 200: a transmission assembly; 201: a transmission shaft; 202: a drive chain; 203: a hanging strip; 300: a cultivation tray; 301: a tray bottom; 302: a root system disc; 303: a stem collar.
Detailed Description
Any direction set forth in this application is provided for reader convenience only and is not a corresponding limitation of this application. In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "radial," "axial," "circumferential," "upper," "lower," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
It should be understood that, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the "first direction" in the present utility model may refer to the length direction of the two-sided rack 100, and the "second direction" may refer to the width direction of the two-sided rack 100.
These and other features and advantages of the present utility model will be more fully understood from the following description of one or more embodiments of the utility model taken together with the accompanying drawings.
To the light source of aeroponics frame in the prior art with the condition of the board room top or the big-arch shelter top of relative fixed mode installation in planting the frame top, this application provides a vertical aeroponics and plants frame and contain this system of planting the frame, this system include steel construct PC sunshine board room and one follow steel construct PC sunshine board room length direction parallel arrangement plants the frame in steel constructs PC sunshine board room. The roof frame of the steel PC sunlight board house is provided with a sunshade column for installing a sunshade device, and the roof of the steel PC sunlight board house is provided with a plurality of electric skylights which can be replaced by transparent skylights with exhaust fans. The system also comprises a high-pressure mist cooling device, spraying devices (not shown in the figure) which are arranged on the roof frame of the steel PC sunlight board house at intervals, and a high-pressure plunger pump which is connected with all the spraying devices through water pipes, wherein each spraying device comprises a plurality of spraying heads which are connected through water pipes.
According to a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the planting rack frame 100, the transmission assembly 200, and the cultivation tray 300, the frame 100 includes a first supporting frame 101 and a second supporting frame 102 symmetrically arranged along a first direction thereof; at least two sets of transmission assemblies 200 are symmetrically arranged on the first supporting frame 101 and the second supporting frame 102 along the first direction of the frame 100; at least a portion of one or more incubation trays 300 is defined between at least two sets of transmission assemblies 200 such that, in operation, the transmission assemblies 200 move synchronously on the housing 100 in a direction at a fixed angle relative to a first direction of the housing 100. The transmission assembly 200 is configured with a drive motor and is located at the front door position of a steel PC solar panel room. When cultivating the plant through applying for planting the frame, driving motor on the drive assembly 200 can make transmission shaft 201 and drive chain 202 take place drive relation, under driving motor's drive, drive chain 202 can drive transmission shaft 201 circumference rotation to through drive chain 202's cyclic movement can drive one or more cultivation tray 300 that are connected at the interval between first support frame 101 and second support frame 102's drive chain 202 and carry out cyclic movement, and cultivate tray 300's cyclic movement direction and first direction and become certain angle, preferably 45, so that at cultivation tray 300 cyclic movement in-process, the plant on it can fully accept the illumination, can not shelter from light each other, make the plant have balanced growing environment.
According to a preferred embodiment, one set of transmission assemblies 200 comprises a plurality of transmission shafts 201, the plurality of transmission shafts 201 being alternately arranged on the first support frame 101 in a first direction of the rack 100 in such a way as to have at least two setting heights, and the other set of transmission assemblies 200 being structurally equally symmetrically arranged on the second support frame 102, so that the transmission shafts 201 can be kept in synchronous motion while the toothed chain transmission is performed by the transmission assemblies 200 of the planting frame of the present application, so that the cultivation trays 300 located between the transmission shafts 201 can be kept in stationary motion.
According to a preferred embodiment, the transmission assembly 200 further comprises a transmission chain 202, the transmission chain 202 being engaged in an alternating manner up and down on the first support frame 101 to the transmission shaft 201 of the first direction of the frame 100, the transmission chain 202 being structurally equally symmetrically arranged on the second support frame 102. When carrying out the toothed chain transmission through the drive assembly 200 of this application planting frame, drive chain 202 is laid in the transmission shaft 201 of frame 100 upper and lower part with W type mode between the transmission shaft 201 of interval layout in frame 100 upper and lower part, so that hang the cultivation tray 300 between drive chain 202 and arrange from top to bottom in stair step form, make the interval lay the cultivation tray 300 between the transmission shaft 201 of frame 100 upper and lower part not overlap completely, the light-receiving area is even, can not shelter from light each other, make the seedling have balanced growing environment, and can drive cultivation tray 300 cyclic motion through the cyclic motion of drive chain 202.
According to a preferred embodiment, a suspension bar 203 is provided between the transmission chains 202 of the first support frame 101 and the second support frame 102, respectively, and the incubation tray 300 is provided with tray hooks at both sides of the second direction of the rack 100 for connection to the suspension bar 203.
According to a preferred embodiment, one or more incubation trays 300 are connected between the drive chains 202 of the first support frame 101 and the second support frame 102 at intervals such that at least a portion of the incubation trays 300 are defined between the drive assemblies 200 of the first support frame 101 and the second support frame 102, respectively. When carrying out the toothed chain transmission through the drive assembly 200 of this application planting frame, hang the cultivation tray 300 on drive chain 202 can keep synchronous motion with drive chain 202 to the tray couple of cultivating the tray 300 configuration can be at the in-process of actually cultivating the plant, can be according to the actual conditions rational adjustment drive chain that vegetation grows between the tray 300 of cultivating that hangs, makes the plant interval on the two liang cultivation tray 300 be the most suitable growth density, and whole device is rational in infrastructure, convenient to use, and the practicality is extremely strong.
According to a preferred embodiment, the cultivation tray 300 comprises a tray bottom 301, a root tray 302 and a stem collar 303, wherein the tray bottom 301, the root tray 302 and the stem collar 303 are configured as a whole in a detachable connection manner when the cultivation tray 300 on the cultivation frame of the present application is used for cultivating plants, the tray bottom 301 is located at the bottom of the root tray 302, and the root tray 302 is located at the bottom of the stem collar 303.
According to a preferred embodiment, a distance is left between the tray bottom 301 and the root tray 302 on the cultivation tray 300, which distance allows the root canal on the root tray 302 to be arranged between the root tray 302 and the tray bottom 301, and when the cultivation of plants is performed by the cultivation tray 300 on the cultivation rack, the tray bottom 301 is in bearing relation with the root tray 302 and the stem collar 303, so that the tray bottom 301 can prop up the whole weight of the cultivation tray 300.
According to a preferred embodiment, the root tray 302 on the growth tray 300 is configured with a plurality of root canals arranged in a honeycomb structure. In this arrangement, there is no gap between the walls of adjacent root canals, eliminating the difficulty of cleaning small spaces in the gap during equipment sanitation. When cultivating the plant through the cultivation tray 300 on the frame is planted to this application, the laying of a plurality of root canal on the root system dish 302 can effectively reduce the winding of root system between the adjacent plant, is favorable to the healthy growth of plant. Research shows that the intertwined root systems are unfavorable for air circulation, the root systems also need to breathe, certain gaps are needed between the root systems, if the intertwined root systems are too tight, the root systems are anoxic, the vitality is reduced, the nutrient absorption capacity is weakened, and phenomena such as yellow leaves are easy to occur.
According to a preferred embodiment, the stem collar 303 on the cultivation tray 300 is configured as a plastic tray with a plurality of openings, and the number and positions of the openings on the stem collar 303 are in one-to-one correspondence with the number and positions of the root tubes on the root tray 302, and the configuration of the stem collar 303 plays a role in guiding the growth direction in the plant growing process and also plays a role in supporting the plant stems when the plant cultivation is performed by the cultivation tray 300 on the cultivation rack of the present application.
It should be noted that the above-described embodiments are exemplary, and that a person skilled in the art, in light of the present disclosure, may devise various solutions that fall within the scope of the present disclosure and fall within the scope of the present disclosure. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present description and drawings are illustrative and not limiting to the claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents. The description of the utility model includes a plurality of inventive concepts, such as "preferably", "according to a preferred embodiment" or "optionally" each meaning that the corresponding paragraph discloses a separate concept, the applicant reserves the right to filed a divisional application according to each inventive concept.
Claims (10)
1. A vertical aeroponic planting rack comprising: a frame (100), a transmission component (200) and a cultivation tray (300),
it is characterized in that the method comprises the steps of,
the frame (100) comprises a first support frame (101) and a second support frame (102) which are symmetrically distributed along a first direction;
at least two groups of transmission assemblies (200) are symmetrically arranged on the first support frame (101) and the second support frame (102) along the first direction of the frame (100);
at least a portion of one or more of the incubation trays (300) is defined between at least two sets of the drive assemblies (200) such that, in operation, the direction of synchronous movement of the incubation trays (300) on the housing (100) is at a fixed angle to a first direction of the housing (100).
2. A vertical aeroponic planting frame according to claim 1, wherein one set of the transmission assemblies (200) comprises a plurality of transmission shafts (201), the plurality of transmission shafts (201) are alternately arranged on the first support frame (101) along the first direction of the frame (100) in a manner of having at least two setting heights, and the other set of the transmission assemblies (200) are equally and symmetrically arranged on the second support frame (102).
3. A vertical aeroponic planting frame according to claim 2, wherein the transmission assembly (200) further comprises a transmission chain (202), the transmission chain (202) is engaged with the transmission shaft (201) of the first direction of the frame (100) on the first support frame (101) in an up-down alternating manner, and the transmission chain (202) is symmetrically arranged on the second support frame (102) in a structural equivalent way.
4. A vertical aeroponic planting frame according to claim 3, wherein,
one or more cultivating trays (300) are connected between the transmission chains (202) of the first supporting frame (101) and the second supporting frame (102) at intervals, so that at least one part of the cultivating trays (300) is limited between the transmission assemblies (200) of the first supporting frame (101) and the second supporting frame (102) respectively.
5. The vertical aeroponic planting frame according to claim 4, wherein a suspension bar (203) is provided between the transmission chains (202) of the first support frame (101) and the second support frame (102), respectively, and the cultivating tray (300) is provided with tray hooks on both sides of the second direction of the frame (100) for connection to the suspension bar (203).
6. The vertical aeroponic planting frame according to claim 1, wherein the cultivation tray (300) is divided into a tray bottom (301), a root tray (302) and a stem collar (303), the tray bottom (301) is located at the bottom of the root tray (302), and the root tray (302) is located at the bottom of the stem collar (303).
7. The vertical aeroponic stand of claim 6, wherein the root tray (302) is configured with any number of root canals arranged in such a way that they share their root canal walls with adjacent root canals.
8. A vertical aeroponic stand according to claim 7, wherein the stem collar (303) is provided with any number of openings for fixation of stems during plant growth.
9. A vertical aeroponic planting system, comprising: the planting frame and the high-pressure mist cooling device according to any one of the claim 1 to 8, characterized in that,
the high-pressure mist cooling device comprises a plurality of rows of spraying devices which are arranged on a roof frame or a stand of the sunlight board house at intervals, and a high-pressure plunger pump which is connected with all the spraying devices through water pipes.
10. The vertical aeroponic growing system of claim 9, comprising: a sunshade device, which comprises a sunshade body,
the sunshade device is arranged on a sunshade post on a roof frame of the sunlight board room and comprises a folding sunshade and an electric driving mechanism for driving the folding sunshade to fold.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321810241.3U CN220606876U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Vertical aeroponics planting frame and system comprising same |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321810241.3U CN220606876U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Vertical aeroponics planting frame and system comprising same |
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| CN220606876U true CN220606876U (en) | 2024-03-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202321810241.3U Active CN220606876U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Vertical aeroponics planting frame and system comprising same |
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| CN (1) | CN220606876U (en) |
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