CN220606471U

CN220606471U - Agricultural rooter

Info

Publication number: CN220606471U
Application number: CN202322268109.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋莉; 王柱; 张绍武
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-08-23
Filing date: 2023-08-23
Publication date: 2024-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural rooter, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting and comprises a movable saddle, wherein a first driving assembly is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the movable saddle, a rooter mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the first driving assembly, an adjusting frame is rotatably arranged at two ends of the outer wall of one side of the movable saddle, and a soil turning roller is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the adjusting frame. According to the utility model, the mowing teeth, the first crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism and the third crushing mechanism are arranged on the other side of the soil turning mechanism, so that weeds growing on the field are cut and cut off by the mowing teeth attached to the upper end of the field before soil turning, the cut weeds are poured to the first crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism and the third crushing mechanism, the cut weeds are cut and crushed, grass residues are buried in the soil along with rotation of the soil turning mechanism, the phenomenon that linear weeds affect works such as ditching and planting is avoided, and the grass residues are increased in the soil.

Description

Agricultural rooter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an agricultural rooter.

Background

The soil turning machine is modern agricultural mechanical equipment, is mainly used for soil turning and cultivation, has extremely high working efficiency, can turn soil in a large area, enables the soil to become soft, and is beneficial to the growth and root development of crops. The soil turning machine is mainly suitable for farmland, orchards, tea gardens and other scenes needing soil turning and cultivation. In farmlands, the rooter can turn over soil, eliminate weeds and plant diseases and insect pests, increase soil fertility and improve the yield and quality of crops. In orchards and tea gardens, the rooter can improve soil structure and air permeability, increase soil fertility and promote the growth, flowering and fruiting of fruit trees.

According to the technical problem to be solved by the utility model, because a farmland to be turned over is not planted for a long time, weeds are easy to grow above the farmland, weeds are developed in branches and leaves of the weeds, the weeds are easy to wind on a shaft body of a turning over rolling structure and are stranded with the rolling shaft body in the soil turning process of the agricultural cultivation rooter, so that a turning over roller cannot rotate, and the mashing plate can grind and cut windings such as the weeds wound on the shaft body of the equipment through mashing and cutting structures above the mashing plate, so that the weeds are prevented from being wound on the shaft body and stranded with the turning over structure, the turning over structure cannot rotate, and the rotation of the mashing plate and the extension of a cutting end of the cutting structure can expand the cutting range of the equipment, so that the winding of the equipment is cut more thoroughly; there are still the following drawbacks to be solved: the cut weeds are integrally buried in soil, the decay process is slower, and the ditching effect is easily affected at the beginning of agricultural planting.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an agricultural rooter.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an agricultural rooter, includes the mobile saddle, fixed mounting has first actuating assembly in the middle of the mobile saddle top, and first actuating assembly bottom is provided with the mechanism of turning earth, the alignment jig is installed in the both ends rotation of mobile saddle one side outer wall, and the alignment jig lower extreme rotates and install the roll that turns earth, the breach has been seted up to mobile saddle opposite side outer wall, and breach both ends slope fixed mounting has the mounting bracket, and mounting bracket opposite side lower extreme fixedly connected with L shaped plate, and the inside lower extreme fixed mounting of mounting bracket has the tooth of mowing, mounting bracket one end outer wall lower extreme fixed mounting has the second actuating assembly, two from last rotation down between the L shaped plate installs first crushing mechanism, second crushing mechanism and third crushing mechanism, and L shaped plate one end outer wall fixed mounting has the third actuating assembly.

Preferably, the soil turning mechanism comprises a plurality of soil turning steel sheets, friction blocks which are distributed in a staggered manner are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two ends of each soil turning steel sheet, soil plowing blocks are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the circumferences of each soil turning steel sheet, and a plurality of soil hooking rods which are in spiral arrays are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the circumferences of the soil turning rollers.

Preferably, the two ends of mobile vehicle seat top one side are fixedly provided with the switching frame, and the inside rotation of switching frame is installed the initiative subassembly, the initiative subassembly includes bull stick and two driving gears, and is provided with drive assembly between bull stick one end and the first drive assembly one end, drive assembly cup joints by two band pulleys and drive belt and constitutes.

Preferably, a driven component is fixedly arranged at the upper end inside the adjusting frame, the driven component comprises a rotating shaft and two driven gears, and the driven gears of each row are meshed with the outer sides of the circumferences of the driving gears.

Preferably, the first crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism and the third crushing mechanism are formed by fixedly connecting a rotary rod and a plurality of cutting pieces, the cutting pieces of the first crushing mechanism and the second crushing mechanism are distributed in a staggered manner, and the cutting pieces of the second crushing mechanism and the third crushing mechanism are distributed in a staggered manner.

Preferably, the first crushing mechanism is positioned at the lower end of the other side of the second crushing mechanism.

Preferably, the outer sides of the mowing teeth are saw-tooth-shaped.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the agricultural rooter provided by the utility model, the mowing teeth, the first crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism and the third crushing mechanism are arranged on the other side of the rooter, so that weeds growing on the soil are cut and cut off by the mowing teeth attached to the upper end of the soil before the soil is ploughed, the cut weeds fall to the first crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism and the third crushing mechanism due to the advancing state of the rooter, the third driving assembly works to enable the first crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism and the third crushing mechanism to rotate at the same time, the cutting pieces of the first crushing mechanism and the second crushing mechanism are distributed in a staggered manner, the cutting pieces of the second crushing mechanism and the cutting pieces of the third crushing mechanism are distributed in a staggered manner, the cut weeds are cut and crushed, grass residues are buried in the soil along with the rotation of the rooter, the phenomenon that the line-shaped weeds affect planting and the like is avoided, and the grass residues are increased in the soil.

2. According to the agricultural turning machine provided by the utility model, the lower end of the adjusting frame is rotatably provided with the soil turning roller, the upper end of the inside of the adjusting frame is fixedly provided with the driven component, the stress angle of the soil turning roller to the field can be adjusted through the transmission component, after the soil turning mechanism turns the soil of the field, the soil turning roller is attached to the surface of the field soil in the travelling and advancing process of the turning machine, and secondary soil turning is carried out on the field, so that the soil turning of the field soil is more complete, and the mixing of the soil and weeds is assisted.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an agricultural rooter according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic left-view structure of an agricultural rooter according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the bottom view of an agricultural rooter according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a mowing tooth of an agricultural rooter according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 a mobile saddle, 2 a first driving component, 3 a switching frame, 4 a driving component, 5 a notch, 6a mounting frame, 7L-shaped plates, 8 mowing teeth, 9 a second driving component, 10 a third driving component, 11 a soil turning mechanism, 12 a third crushing mechanism, 13 a second crushing mechanism, 14 a first crushing mechanism, 15 a soil turning roller, 16 a transmission component, 17 a cultivated land block, 18 a friction block, 19 a driven component and 20 an adjusting frame.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, an agricultural rooter, including mobile saddle 1, mobile saddle 1 top middle fixed mounting has first actuating assembly 2, and first actuating assembly 2 bottom is provided with the turning mechanism 11, mobile saddle 1 one side outer wall's both ends rotate and install alignment jig 20, and alignment jig 20 lower extreme rotates and install the soil turning roller 15, mobile saddle 1 opposite side outer wall has seted up breach 5, and breach 5 both ends slope fixed mounting has mounting bracket 6, and mounting bracket 6 opposite side lower extreme fixedly connected with L shaped plate 7, the inside lower extreme fixed mounting of mounting bracket 6 has grass cutting teeth 8, mounting bracket 6 one end outer wall lower extreme fixed mounting has second actuating assembly 9, from last rotation down between two L shaped plates 7 install first crushing mechanism 14, second crushing mechanism 13 and third crushing mechanism 12, and L shaped plate 7 one end outer wall fixed mounting has third actuating assembly 10.

In the utility model, a soil turning mechanism 11 comprises a plurality of soil turning steel sheets, wherein friction blocks 18 which are distributed in a staggered manner are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two ends of each soil turning steel sheet, soil plowing blocks 17 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the circumference of each soil turning steel sheet, and a plurality of soil hooking rods which are in a spiral array are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of a soil turning roller 15;

the two ends of one side of the top end of the mobile saddle 1 are fixedly provided with a transfer frame 3, a driving component 4 is rotatably arranged in the transfer frame 3, the driving component 4 comprises a rotating rod and two driving gears, a transmission component 16 is arranged between one end of the rotating rod and one end of the first driving component 2, and the transmission component 16 is formed by sleeving two belt pulleys and a transmission belt;

the upper end of the inside of the adjusting frame 20 is fixedly provided with a driven component 19, the driven component 19 comprises a rotating shaft and two driven gears, and the driven gears of each row are meshed with the outer sides of the circumferences of the driving gears;

the first crushing mechanism 14, the second crushing mechanism 13 and the third crushing mechanism 12 are formed by fixedly connecting a rotary rod and a plurality of cutting pieces, the cutting pieces of the first crushing mechanism 14 and the second crushing mechanism 13 are distributed in a staggered manner, and the cutting pieces of the second crushing mechanism 13 and the third crushing mechanism 12 are distributed in a staggered manner;

the first crushing mechanism 14 is positioned at the lower end of the other side of the second crushing mechanism 13;

the outer side of the mowing teeth 8 is saw-toothed.

Working principle: the mowing teeth 8, the first smashing mechanism 14, the second smashing mechanism 13 and the third smashing mechanism 12 are arranged on the other side of the turning mechanism 11, so that the field is firstly jointed with the upper end of the field through the mowing teeth 8 before turning soil, weeds growing in the field are cut and cut off, the cut weeds fall to the first smashing mechanism 14, the second smashing mechanism 13 and the third smashing mechanism 12 due to the advancing state of the turning machine, the third driving assembly 10 works to enable the first smashing mechanism 14, the second smashing mechanism 13 and the third smashing mechanism 12 to rotate at the same time, cutting pieces of the first smashing mechanism 14 and the second smashing mechanism 13 are distributed in a staggered mode, the cutting pieces of the second smashing mechanism 13 and the third smashing mechanism 12 are distributed in a staggered mode, cut and smashed the cut weeds, then fall to the field surface from gaps of the first smashing mechanism 14, the second smashing mechanism 13 and the third smashing mechanism 12, the grass residues are buried into soil along with the rotation of the turning mechanism 11, the phenomenon that line-shaped weeds affect planting and the like is avoided, and the grass residues are enabled to increase in the soil;

the soil turning roller 15 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the adjusting frame 20, the driven component 19 is fixedly arranged at the upper end inside the whole frame 20, the stress angle of the soil turning roller 15 to the field can be adjusted through the transmission component 16, after the soil turning mechanism 11 turns the soil of the field, the soil turning roller 15 is attached to the surface of the soil of the field in the travelling and advancing process of the soil turning machine, and secondary soil turning is carried out on the field, so that the soil turning of the field is more complete, and the mixing of the soil and weeds is assisted.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural rooter, includes mobile saddle (1), fixed mounting has first drive assembly (2) in the middle of mobile saddle (1) top, and first drive assembly (2) bottom is provided with turning mechanism (11), a serial communication port, mobile saddle (1) one side outer wall's both ends rotate and install alignment jig (20), and alignment jig (20) lower extreme rotation installs soil turning roller (15), breach (5) have been seted up to mobile saddle (1) opposite side outer wall, and breach (5) both ends slope fixed mounting has mounting bracket (6), and mounting bracket (6) opposite side lower extreme fixedly connected with L shaped plate (7), and inside lower extreme fixed mounting of mounting bracket (6) has grass cutting tooth (8), and mounting bracket (6) one end outer wall lower extreme fixed mounting has second drive assembly (9), two from last rotation down install first crushing mechanism (14), second crushing mechanism (13) and third crushing mechanism (12) between L shaped plate (7), and L shaped plate (7) one end outer wall fixed mounting has third drive assembly (10).

2. An agricultural rooter according to claim 1, characterized in that the rooter mechanism (11) comprises a plurality of earth-turning steel sheets, wherein friction blocks (18) distributed in a staggered manner are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two ends of each earth-turning steel sheet, a cultivated land block (17) is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of each earth-turning steel sheet, and a plurality of spiral-array earth-hooking rods are fixedly arranged on the outer circumference wall of each earth-turning roller (15).

3. An agricultural rooter according to claim 1, characterized in that the two ends of the top end side of the movable saddle (1) are fixedly provided with a transfer frame (3), a driving component (4) is rotatably arranged in the transfer frame (3), the driving component (4) comprises a rotating rod and two driving gears, a transmission component (16) is arranged between one end of the rotating rod and one end of the first driving component (2), and the transmission component (16) is formed by sleeving two belt wheels and a transmission belt.

4. An agricultural rooter according to claim 3, wherein the upper end of the inside of the adjusting frame (20) is fixedly provided with a driven assembly (19), and the driven assembly (19) comprises a rotating shaft and two driven gears, and the driven gears of each row are engaged with the outer sides of the circumferences of the driving gears.

5. An agricultural rooter according to claim 1, characterized in that the first crushing mechanism (14), the second crushing mechanism (13) and the third crushing mechanism (12) are each composed of a rotary rod and a plurality of cutting pieces fixedly connected, the cutting pieces of the first crushing mechanism (14) and the second crushing mechanism (13) are alternately distributed, and the cutting pieces of the second crushing mechanism (13) and the third crushing mechanism (12) are alternately distributed.

6. An agricultural rooter according to claim 5, characterized in that the first crushing mechanism (14) is located at the lower end of the other side of the second crushing mechanism (13).

7. An agricultural rooter according to claim 1, characterized in that the outside of the grass cutting teeth (8) is serrated.