CN212910685U - Strawberry ditching ridging device - Google Patents
Strawberry ditching ridging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212910685U CN212910685U CN202021596930.5U CN202021596930U CN212910685U CN 212910685 U CN212910685 U CN 212910685U CN 202021596930 U CN202021596930 U CN 202021596930U CN 212910685 U CN212910685 U CN 212910685U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a pair of strawberry ditching ridging device, including rotary cultivator and ridging mechanism, the rotary cultivator is equipped with ridging mechanism at the back, and ridging mechanism includes ridging wheel and round flat wheel, and the ridging wheel is two a set of settings, and the ridging wheel is tubaeform, and the same set of ridging wheel horn mouth sets up relatively, and one side that the horn mouth was kept away from to the ridging wheel is equipped with round flat wheel, is equipped with the digger plough between ridging mechanism and the rotary cultivator. The utility model provides a strawberry ditching ridging device utilizes the ditching plough to turn out flat inter-row slot, follow-up field management operations such as convenient fertilization laxative, the ridge shape uniformity of rising is good, it is smooth pleasing to the eye, the soil texture that can make the ridging is loose, be favorable to the development of strawberry root system, it can make the whole of ridging be unlikely to too loose to be equipped with the round flat wheel, ditching ridging equipment simple structure, it is easy to maintain, it is many to utilize current ripe general parts, low in manufacturing cost, wide suitability has in the strawberry planting field.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural, a strawberry cultivation agricultural implement device field, in particular to strawberry ditching ridging device is related to.
Background
The strawberry belongs to perennial herb fruit trees of the Rosaceae (Rosaceae) strawberry genus (Fragaria), and has fragrant and juicy fruit, palatable sour and sweet taste and rich nutrition, and is called fruit queen by the name of vegetarian fruit. Moreover, the strawberry has strong adaptability, early fruiting, early maturity, low investment and quick response, and the yield and the area of the strawberry are always the first in the production of small berries in the world. Compared with other fruit trees, the strawberry is suitable for protected facility cultivation, and annual production of the strawberry can be basically realized through forcing cultivation, semi-forcing cultivation and restrained cultivation. In the strawberry cultivation production process, in order to improve the soil temperature in winter in daytime, reduce the occurrence of plant diseases and insect pests, keep fruit surfaces clean and improve the yield and quality, flat-bed cultivation is changed into high-ridge cultivation. The high ridge cultivation has the following advantages: firstly, the air permeability of soil can be increased, and the growth and development of root systems can be promoted; secondly, the light receiving and heat dissipating areas of the soil are increased by the high ridges, the soil temperature can be increased by about 2-3 ℃ in the daytime than that of the flat ground, the soil temperature can be reduced by about 3-4 ℃ in the night than that of the flat ground, and the day and night temperature difference is increased, so that the accumulation of photosynthetic products is facilitated; thirdly, the potential difference between the ridge and the furrow is large, which is beneficial to irrigation and drainage and prevents plants from flooding; fourthly, the strawberry fruit spindles extend out, and fruits are put on the side surfaces of ridges, so that the infection of plant diseases and insect pests and the pollution of dust are reduced; fifthly, the ridge surface is increased to facilitate the strawberry grower to carry out gardening operation and fruit harvesting. However, ridging in strawberry cultivation production is a pure physical labor requiring a large amount of labor, and has the disadvantages of high labor intensity, slow work progress, uneven quality of artificial ridging, and falling of the ridge surface after rainfall or irrigation.
In order to solve the problems, the prior art adopts various measures, for example, patent CN201520720986X discloses a strawberry furrowing and ridging machine, but the ridging machine is only provided with a rotary cultivator and a furrowing plough, only plays roles of rotary tillage and furrowing, and the ridging still needs manual shaping. Patent CN2019213589031 provides a rotary tillage ridger, which is composed of a conventional furrow plough and obliquely arranged ridging sheets. Patent CN201220722182X presents a ridging device for planting strawberries, which ridging is performed by a mud-throwing knife and the like. Patent CN2018205450592 discloses a soil-turning ridger for strawberry planting, which forms ridges through a ridge forming plate. Above-mentioned prior art, the device structure that relates all is the slice ridging on the whole, throws earth through ridging board or ridging piece and forms the ridge together, but this kind of ridge does not have through rolling and flattening, will plant the strawberry especially will the plastic film mulching plant the strawberry still need utilize the spade to pat the flattening, and work load is still very big, and the ditch middle deep both sides that the tip ploughshare was opened are shallow in addition, and inconvenient walking or shallow advance at the road. Therefore, the prior arts do not solve the technical status quo of uneven quality of artificial ridging.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Big to artifical ridging intensity of labour among the prior art, the slow technical problem of ridging speed, the utility model provides a strawberry ditching ridging device loosens the soil through the rotary cultivator and makes things convenient for the ridging, utilizes tubaeform ridging wheel to realize ridging plastic and compaction, utilizes the digger plough to shovel out the flat ditch that interpass supplied people and picking machine walking. The ridging device can complete ditching and ridging at one time, has good ridge consistency, is smooth and attractive, and has wide applicability in the field of strawberry ditching.
The utility model provides a pair of strawberry ditching ridging device, including rotary cultivator and ridging mechanism, the rotary cultivator is equipped with ridging mechanism at the back, and ridging mechanism includes ridging wheel and round flat wheel, and the ridging wheel is two a set of settings, and the ridging wheel is tubaeform, and the same set of ridging wheel horn mouth sets up relatively, and one side that the horn mouth was kept away from to the ridging wheel is equipped with round flat wheel, is equipped with the digger plough between ridging mechanism and the rotary cultivator.
The utility model discloses in, be equipped with the sprocket between the same group ridging wheel.
In the utility model, the lower part of the ditching plow is provided with a plowshare which is in a flat shape.
The utility model discloses in, the rotary cultivator has the rotary blade, and rotary cultivator upper portion is equipped with the gearbox.
The utility model discloses in, ridging mechanism upper portion is equipped with the transmission shaft, and transmission shaft and gearbox transmission are connected, and gearbox and rotary cultivator transmission are connected.
In the utility model, the transmission shaft and the ridging wheel are connected through the chain wheel transmission.
The utility model discloses in, be equipped with transfer line and link before the gearbox.
The utility model discloses in, ridging mechanism upper portion is equipped with the support frame, support frame and rotary cultivator shell fixed connection.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect or the advantage of strawberry ditching ridging device.
The utility model provides a pair of strawberry ditching ridging device utilizes the ditching plough to turn out flat inter-row slot, make things convenient for horticulture, follow-up field management such as plant protection operation, the ridge shape uniformity of rising is good, it is smooth pleasing to the eye, the soil property that can make the ridging is loose, be favorable to the growth of strawberry root system, it can make the whole of ridging be unlikely to too loose to be equipped with the round of rolling, ditching ridging equipment structure is simple, easy maintenance, it is many to utilize current ripe general parts, low in manufacturing cost is honest and clean, wide suitability has in the strawberry planting field.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the shaping wheel structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the ditching shovel of the utility model.
In FIGS. 1-3: 1-a rotary cultivator, 2-a ridging mechanism, 3-a rotary blade, 4-a furrow plough, 5-a gearbox, 6-a connecting frame, 7-a supporting frame, 8-a transmission shaft, 9-a ridging wheel, 10-a rolling wheel, 11-a chain wheel and 12-a plough share.
Detailed Description
The following description of the present invention will be made in further detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1 to 3 and examples, but the method of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
In the present invention, for convenience of description, the description of the relative positional relationship of the respective members is described according to the layout pattern of fig. 1, for example: the positional relationship of up, down, left, right, etc. is determined in accordance with the layout direction of fig. 1.
The utility model discloses rotary cultivator 1, round the flat wheel 10, ridging wheel 9, digger plough 4 that use can both purchase or the customization obtains through the market approach.
The utility model provides a pair of strawberry ditching ridging device, including rotary cultivator 1 and ridging mechanism 2, rotary cultivator 1 is equipped with ridging mechanism 2 at the back. Ridging mechanism 2 includes ridging wheel 9 and round trip 10, and ridging wheel 9 is two a set of settings, and ridging wheel 9 is tubaeform, and the horn mouth of same group ridging wheel 9 sets up relatively, and one side that the horn mouth was kept away from to ridging wheel 9 is equipped with round trip 10, is equipped with digger plough 4 between ridging mechanism 2 and the rotary cultivator 1.
In the utility model, a chain wheel 11 is arranged between the same group of ridging wheels 9.
In the utility model, the lower part of the ditching plow 4 is provided with a plowshare 12, and the plowshare 12 is of a flat head type.
In the utility model, the rotary cultivator 1 is provided with the rotary blade 3, and the upper part of the rotary cultivator 1 is provided with the gearbox 5.
The utility model discloses in, 2 upper portions of ridging mechanism are equipped with transmission shaft 8, and transmission shaft 8 and the transmission of gearbox 5 are connected, and gearbox 5 and the transmission of rotary cultivator 1 are connected.
In the utility model, the transmission shaft 8 and the ridging wheel 9 are connected by the transmission of the chain wheel 11.
The utility model discloses in, be equipped with transfer line and link 6 before the gearbox 5 for connect with the tractor, accept the pulling force and the drive mechanism rotation power that the tractor provided.
The utility model discloses in, 2 upper portions of ridging mechanism are equipped with support frame 7, support frame 7 and 1 shell fixed connection of rotary cultivator.
Be suitable for the utility model relates to a during strawberry ditching ridging device, connect transfer line and tractor power take off pole, 6 cards of link are at the tractor afterbody, realize fixed and transmission, power transmits respectively for rotary cultivator 1 and transmission shaft 8 behind gearbox 5, open tractor power take off after, rotary cultivator 1 is fluffy earlier with soil rotary tillage, digger plough 4 shovels out flat slot, it is rotatory to drive ridging wheel 9 from the power that transmission shaft 8 passed through sprocket 11 transmission down immediately, divide both sides ridging respectively with soil, carry out the compaction plastic through the soil that roller wheel 10 got up the ridging, the final ridge that forms is smooth, level and smooth pleasing to the eye, the slot degree of depth of formation is deep, the bottom is level and smooth, it transplants planting and field management to have made things convenient for follow-up strawberry.
As described above, the present invention can be better realized, the above-mentioned embodiments are only right the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, not right the scope of the present invention is limited, without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, the ordinary skilled in the art will be right the various modifications and improvements made by the technical solution of the present invention all fall into the determined protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a strawberry ditching ridging device, includes rotary cultivator and ridging mechanism, its characterized in that, the rotary cultivator is equipped with ridging mechanism at the back, and ridging mechanism includes ridging wheel and round the flat wheel, and the ridging wheel is two a set of settings, and the ridging wheel is tubaeform, and the same set of ridging wheel horn mouth sets up relatively, and one side that the horn mouth was kept away from to the ridging wheel is equipped with round the flat wheel, is equipped with the digger plough between ridging mechanism and the rotary cultivator.
2. A strawberry furrowing and ridging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sprocket is provided between the same set of ridging wheels.
3. The strawberry ditching and ridging device of claim 1, wherein a plowshare is arranged at the lower part of the ditching plow, and the plowshare is in a flat shape.
4. The strawberry ditching and ridging device of claim 1, wherein a rotary blade is arranged below the rotary cultivator, and a gearbox is arranged at the upper part of the rotary cultivator.
5. A strawberry furrowing and ridging device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a transmission shaft is arranged at the upper part of the ridging mechanism, the transmission shaft is in transmission connection with a gearbox, and the gearbox is in transmission connection with a rotary cultivator.
6. A strawberry furrowing and ridging device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the drive shaft and the ridging wheel are connected by a sprocket drive.
7. A strawberry furrowing and ridging device as claimed in claim 5, wherein a transmission rod and a connecting frame are arranged in front of the gearbox.
8. A strawberry furrowing and ridging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a support frame is arranged at the upper part of the ridging mechanism, and the support frame is fixedly connected with the rotary cultivator shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021596930.5U CN212910685U (en) | 2020-08-04 | 2020-08-04 | Strawberry ditching ridging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021596930.5U CN212910685U (en) | 2020-08-04 | 2020-08-04 | Strawberry ditching ridging device |
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| CN212910685U true CN212910685U (en) | 2021-04-09 |
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| CN202021596930.5U Active CN212910685U (en) | 2020-08-04 | 2020-08-04 | Strawberry ditching ridging device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111788887A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-10-20 | 西安市农业技术推广中心 | Strawberry ditching ridging device |
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2020
- 2020-08-04 CN CN202021596930.5U patent/CN212910685U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111788887A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-10-20 | 西安市农业技术推广中心 | Strawberry ditching ridging device |
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