CN220493575U

CN220493575U - Vegetable cultivation material scattering device

Info

Publication number: CN220493575U
Application number: CN202322006753.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庹兵; 冷孝奎; 汪正刚
Original assignee: Chongqing Xixidi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Xixidi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-27
Filing date: 2023-07-27
Publication date: 2024-02-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-27

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of material scattering, in particular to a vegetable cultivation material scattering device, which comprises a base, wherein four groups of supporting rods are arranged on the base, a placing plate is arranged on the supporting rods, a material storage box is arranged on the placing plate, the material scattering box is fixedly arranged on a bottom plate of the placing plate, a material discharging groove is formed in the bottom end of the material scattering box, a chute is formed in the guide rod, a baffle plate is arranged in the chute, a first connecting rod is welded at the bottom end of the baffle plate, a second connecting rod is welded on the first connecting rod, a pointing plate is welded at the top end of the second connecting rod, a graduated scale is arranged above the pointing plate, the graduated scale is arranged on the side wall of the material storage box, the pointing plate is driven to move when the second connecting rod moves, the size of the material discharging groove can be accurately adjusted according to the graduated scale, and the device can conveniently and rapidly adjust the material scattering amount according to different materials.

Description

Vegetable cultivation material scattering device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of material scattering, in particular to a vegetable cultivation material scattering device.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants and through artificial cultivation, vegetables are one of the agricultural cultivation, and in the cultivation process of the vegetables, fertilizer sowing is carried out on vegetable fields by using a material scattering device.

The spreading device comprises a pulley, a placing plate, a handle and other structures, the spreading box is fixedly arranged on the placing plate, the handle is pushed to roll, the pulley moves forwards integrally, and fertilizer falls onto the vegetable field from the spreading box, so that spreading of the fertilizer is realized.

In the vegetable planting process, the fertilizer needs to be scattered, but the existing material scattering device is difficult to control the fertilizer scattering amount, so that waste is caused in the scattering process, and the cultivation efficiency is affected; therefore, a vegetable cultivation material scattering device is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up the defects of the prior art and solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a vegetable cultivation material scattering device.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the vegetable cultivation material scattering device comprises a base, four groups of supporting rods are arranged on the base, a placing plate is arranged on the supporting rods, a storage box is arranged on the placing plate, a box cover is arranged on the storage box, discharging holes are formed in a bottom plate of the storage box and the placing plate, a material guide pipe is arranged on the placing plate and located at the discharging holes, a material scattering box is connected to the other end of the material guide pipe, the material scattering box is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate of the placing plate, a material discharging groove is formed in the bottom end of the material scattering box, guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate of the material scattering box, limit rods are arranged at the front end and the rear end of each guide rod, a chute is formed in each guide rod, a baffle is arranged in each chute, a first connecting rod is welded at the bottom end of each baffle, a second connecting rod is welded with a pointing plate, the pointing plate is in a triangular structure and is welded at the top end of each second connecting rod, a scale is arranged above each pointing plate, the scale is arranged on the side wall of the storage box, the scale is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the corresponding to the scale, and the scale is convenient to accurately control the scale according to the large-scale material scattering amount by moving the second scale, and the scale scattering device can not accurately move the scale.

Preferably, the storage box side wall is provided with a groove, a connecting block is assembled in the groove, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod slides in the groove through the connecting block, the second connecting rod slides against the storage box side wall, and the stability of movement of the pointing plate is guaranteed.

Preferably, the connecting plate is installed on the second connecting rod, install two sets of mounting panels on the storage box lateral wall, rotate through the bearing between two sets of mounting panels and install the lead screw, the lead screw runs through the connecting plate, set up the screw thread on the connecting plate and slide through screw thread and lead screw cooperation, the welding has the knob on the lead screw, and through the lead screw rotation, the connecting plate on the lead screw carries out horizontal migration, and the connecting plate drives the second connecting rod and removes, and the second connecting rod drives the head rod and removes, and the head rod drives the baffle and slides in the spout, has realized the adjustment to the blown down tank size of spilling the workbin, is of value to quick adjustment blown down tank size.

Preferably, four groups of pulleys are arranged at the four corners of the bottom end of the base, and handles are welded on the placing plate, so that the quick movement of the device is realized through the pulleys, and the material scattering efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the dwang is installed through the bearing rotation on the storage box bottom plate, install the stirring leaf on the dwang, the stirring leaf is auger structure, drives the stirring leaf through the dwang and rotates, has realized the stirring to solid fertilizer, avoids solid fertilizer caking, is of value to improving fertilizer quality.

Preferably, the dwang runs through storage case bottom plate and places the board and extend to and place the board lower extreme, dwang bottom mounting cover is equipped with first gear, set up square groove on the base, square groove is located the dwang below, install the gyro wheel through the axis of rotation between the square groove inner wall, the gyro wheel bottom is located same horizontal line with the pulley bottom, and fixed cover is equipped with the second gear in the axis of rotation, the welding has the fixed plate on the base, it is connected with the third gear to rotate on the fixed plate, the third gear meshes with first gear and second gear simultaneously, and through spilling material device at the in-process of spilling material and move forward, the gyro wheel also rotates subaerial rotation, and the gyro wheel passes through the axis of rotation and drives the second gear rotation, and the third gear drives the first gear rotation, and first gear drives the dwang rotation, has realized the drive to stirring structure, has avoided using motor drive, is of being of value saving.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, the scale is arranged, the second connecting rod drives the pointing plate to move when moving, the pointing plate points to the scale, the size of the discharge chute can be accurately adjusted according to the scale, the device can conveniently and rapidly adjust according to different scattering amounts, the fertilizer scattering amount can be conveniently controlled, the second connecting rod slides in the groove through the connecting block, the second connecting rod slides against the side wall of the storage box, the moving stability of the pointing plate is ensured, the connecting plate on the screw rod horizontally moves through the rotation of the screw rod, the connecting plate drives the second connecting rod to move, the second connecting rod drives the first connecting rod to move, the first connecting rod drives the baffle to slide in the chute, the adjustment of the size of the discharge chute of the scattering box is realized, and the size of the discharge chute can be rapidly adjusted.

2. According to the utility model, through installing the pulleys, the rapid movement of the device is realized, the material scattering efficiency is improved, the stirring blade is driven to rotate by the rotating rod, the stirring of the solid fertilizer is realized, the caking of the solid fertilizer is avoided, the quality of the fertilizer is improved, the material scattering device moves forwards in the material scattering process, the roller also rotates on the ground, the roller drives the second gear to rotate through the rotating shaft, the second gear drives the third gear to rotate, the third gear drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, the driving of the stirring structure is realized, the driving of a motor is avoided, and the resource is saved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first view;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the scattering box;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the storage tank;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a driving assembly.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support rod; 3. placing a plate; 4. a storage bin; 5. a case cover; 6. a discharge hole; 7. a material guiding pipe; 8. a sprinkling box; 9. a discharge chute; 10. a guide rod; 11. a limit rod; 12. a chute; 13. a baffle; 14. a first connecting rod; 15. a second connecting rod; 16. a pointing plate; 17. a graduated scale; 18. a groove; 19. a connecting block; 20. a connecting plate; 21. a mounting plate; 22. a screw rod; 23. a pulley; 24. a handle; 25. a rotating lever; 26. stirring the leaves; 27. a first gear; 28. a square groove; 29. a roller; 30. a second gear; 31. a fixing plate; 32. and a third gear.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a vegetable cultivation material scattering device comprises a base 1, four groups of support rods 2 are installed on the base 1, a placement plate 3 is installed on the support rods 2, a storage box 4 is installed on the placement plate 3, a box cover 5 is placed on the storage box 4, a discharge hole 6 is formed in the bottom plate of the storage box 4 and the placement plate 3, a guide pipe 7 is installed on the placement plate 3 at the position of the discharge hole 6, the other end of the guide pipe 7 is connected with a material scattering box 8, the material scattering box 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate of the placement plate 3, a discharge chute 9 is formed at the bottom end of the material scattering box 8, guide rods 10 are symmetrically installed on the bottom plate of the material scattering box 8, limit rods 11 are installed at the front end and the rear end of the guide rods 10, sliding grooves 12 are formed in the guide rods 10, a baffle plate 13 is installed in the sliding grooves 12, a first connecting rod 14 is welded at the bottom end of the baffle plate 13, a second connecting rod 15 is welded on the first connecting rod 14, a triangular structure is welded on the second connecting rod 15 is attached to the storage box 4, a guide plate 16 is arranged at the position of the guide plate 16, a graduated scale 17 is installed above the guide plate 17, guide rods 17 is fixedly installed on the side walls 17, guide rods 4 are fixedly installed on the storage box 4 are fixedly installed on the bottom plates 4 through grooves 22, two guide rods 20 are fixedly connected with two connecting plates 22, two guide rods are installed on the guide plates 22, and a connecting plate 22 are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 20, and a connecting plate 20 are fixedly connected with two connecting plate 22 by a connecting plate 22, and a connecting plate 20 through a connecting plate 20, and a connecting plate 20 is installed by connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the connecting plate, and a connecting plate 20 is connected by connecting plate through a connecting plate; during operation, need spill the material to vegetable planting's in-process, but current scattering material device is difficult to control fertilizer and spreads the volume, lead to scattering the in-process and cause extravagant, it is extravagant to influence breeding efficiency, enter into guide pipe 7 from storage case 4 through the fertilizer, enter into scattering case 8 from guide pipe 7 again, through rotating the knob, drive lead screw 22 rotatory, connecting plate 20 on the lead screw 22 carries out horizontal migration, connecting plate 20 drives second connecting rod 15 and removes, second connecting rod 15 drives head rod 14 and removes, head rod 14 drives baffle 13 and slides in spout 12, realized the regulation to the blown down tank 9 size of scattering case 8, through installing scale 17, drive directional board 16 when second connecting rod 15 removes, directional scale 17 of directional board 16, can accurately adjust the size of blown down tank 9 according to scale 17, the device of being convenient for carries out the fast adjustment according to different scattered material volume, be favorable to controlling the fertilizer and spread the volume.

Referring to fig. 3-4, four sets of pulleys 23 are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the base 1, a handle 24 is welded on the placement plate 3, a rotating rod 25 is rotatably mounted on the bottom plate of the storage box 4 through a bearing, a stirring blade 26 is mounted on the rotating rod 25, the stirring blade 26 is in a screw structure, the rotating rod 25 penetrates through the bottom plate of the storage box 4 and the placement plate 3 and extends to the lower end of the placement plate 3, a first gear 27 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the rotating rod 25, a square groove 28 is formed in the base 1, the square groove 28 is positioned below the rotating rod 25, a roller 29 is rotatably mounted between the inner walls of the square groove 28 through a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the roller 29 and the bottom end of the pulley 23 are positioned on the same horizontal line, a second gear 30 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a fixed plate 31 is welded on the base 1, a third gear 32 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 31, and the third gear 32 is simultaneously meshed with the first gear 27 and the second gear 30; during operation, the existing solid fertilizer is easy to agglomerate, the existing solid fertilizer is accumulated on the vegetable ground when being scattered, the root of the vegetable is burnt and dead due to the excessive fertilizer, the handle 24 is pushed, the pulley 23 rotates, the scattering device integrally moves forwards, the scattering device scatters the material, the idler wheel 29 rotates together when scattering the material, the idler wheel 29 drives the second gear 30 to rotate through the rotating shaft, the second gear 30 drives the third gear 32 to rotate, the third gear 32 pushes the first gear 27 to rotate, the first gear 27 drives the rotating rod 25 to rotate, the rotating rod 25 drives the stirring blade 26 to rotate, stirring of the solid fertilizer is achieved, caking of the solid fertilizer is avoided, and fertilizer quality is improved.

The working principle is that in the vegetable planting process, the fertilizer needs to be scattered, but the existing scattering device is difficult to control the fertilizer scattering amount, so that waste is caused in the scattering process, the cultivation efficiency is affected, fertilizer enters the guide pipe 7 from the storage box 4 and enters the scattering box 8 from the guide pipe 7, the screw rod 22 is driven to rotate by rotating the knob, the connecting plate 20 on the screw rod 22 horizontally moves, the connecting plate 20 drives the second connecting rod 15 to move, the second connecting rod 15 drives the first connecting rod 14 to move, the first connecting rod 14 drives the baffle 13 to slide in the chute 12, the size of the discharge chute 9 of the scattering box 8 is adjusted, the guide plate 16 is driven to move when the second connecting rod 15 moves by installing the graduated scale 17, the guide plate 16 is driven to guide the graduated scale 17, according to the scale 17, the size of the discharging chute 9 can be accurately adjusted, the device is convenient to quickly adjust according to different material scattering amounts, the fertilizer scattering amount is controlled, the existing solid fertilizer is easy to agglomerate, the existing solid fertilizer is stacked on the vegetable ground when being scattered, the root of the vegetable is burnt up due to the excessive fertilizer, the handle 24 is pushed to rotate, the pulley 23 rotates, the material scattering device integrally moves forwards, the material scattering device scatters the material, the roller 29 rotates together when scattering the material, the roller 29 drives the second gear 30 to rotate through the rotating shaft, the second gear 30 drives the third gear 32 to rotate, the third gear 32 pushes the first gear 27 to rotate, the first gear 27 drives the rotating rod 25 to rotate, the rotating rod 25 drives the stirring blade 26 to rotate, the stirring of the solid fertilizer is realized, the solid fertilizer is prevented from agglomerating, and the fertilizer quality is improved.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The vegetable cultivation material scattering device is characterized by comprising a base (1), four groups of supporting rods (2) are arranged on the base (1), a placing plate (3) is arranged on the supporting rods (2), a storage box (4) is arranged on the placing plate (3), a box cover (5) is arranged on the storage box (4), a discharging hole (6) is formed in the bottom plate of the storage box (4) and the placing plate (3), a guide pipe (7) is arranged at the position, located in the discharging hole (6), of the placing plate (3), the other end of the guide pipe (7) is connected with a material scattering box (8), the material scattering box (8) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate of the placing plate (3), a material discharging groove (9) is formed in the bottom end of the material scattering box (8), guide rods (10) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate of the material scattering box (8), limit rods (11) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the guide rods (10), sliding grooves (12) are formed in the guide rods (10), a baffle (13) are arranged in the sliding grooves (12), a first connecting rod (14) is welded with a second connecting rod (14), a first connecting rod (15) is welded with the first connecting rod (14), the top end of the second connecting rod (15) is welded with a pointing plate (16), the pointing plate (16) is of a triangular structure, a graduated scale (17) is arranged above the pointing plate (16), and the graduated scale (17) is arranged on the side wall of the storage box (4).

2. A vegetable cultivation spreading device according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the storage box (4) is provided with a groove (18), a connecting block (19) is assembled in the groove (18), and the connecting block (19) is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod (15).

3. A vegetable cultivation spreading device according to claim 2, wherein: install connecting plate (20) on second connecting rod (15), install two sets of mounting panels (21) on storage case (4) lateral wall, install lead screw (22) through the bearing rotation between two sets of mounting panels (21), lead screw (22) run through connecting plate (20), set up on connecting plate (20) screw thread and through screw thread and lead screw (22) cooperation slip, the welding has the knob on lead screw (22).

4. A vegetable cultivation spreading device according to claim 3, wherein: four groups of pulleys (23) are arranged at the four corners of the bottom end of the base (1), and handles (24) are welded on the placing plate (3).

5. The vegetable cultivation material spreading device according to claim 4, wherein: the stirring device is characterized in that a rotating rod (25) is rotatably arranged on a bottom plate of the storage box (4) through a bearing, stirring blades (26) are arranged on the rotating rod (25), and the stirring blades (26) are of an auger structure.

6. The vegetable cultivation material spreading device according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model provides a storage box, including storage box (4), storage box (3), rotating rod (25), place board (3) and extend to place board (3) lower extreme, rotating rod (25) bottom mounting cover is equipped with first gear (27), square groove (28) have been seted up on base (1), square groove (28) are located rotating rod (25) below, install gyro wheel (29) through the axis of rotation between square groove (28) inner wall, gyro wheel (29) bottom and pulley (23) bottom are located same horizontal line, and fixed cover is equipped with second gear (30) in the axis of rotation, the welding has fixed plate (31) on base (1), rotation is connected with third gear (32) on fixed plate (31), third gear (32) simultaneously with first gear (27) and second gear (30) meshing.