CN220359691U - Mud scraping device for disc plow - Google Patents
Mud scraping device for disc plow Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220359691U CN220359691U CN202321844976.8U CN202321844976U CN220359691U CN 220359691 U CN220359691 U CN 220359691U CN 202321844976 U CN202321844976 U CN 202321844976U CN 220359691 U CN220359691 U CN 220359691U
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- Prior art keywords
- mud scraping
- plow
- disc
- disc plow
- sleeve
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- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010000369 Accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001666377 Apera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000507379 Coleanthus subtilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a mud scraping device for a disc plow, which comprises a mud scraping component, a longitudinal driving and adjusting component, a transverse driving and adjusting component, a cutter seat sleeve, a sliding component, a fixed shaft and a plow frame, wherein the fixed shaft is fixed on the plow frame, the cutter seat sleeve is sleeved on the fixed shaft, the mud scraping component is obliquely fixed on the cutter seat sleeve, and the mud scraping end of the mud scraping component is close to a disc plow sheet; the slideway of the sliding component is arranged on the plow frame; one end of the longitudinal driving adjusting component is fixedly connected to the sliding piece, the other end of the longitudinal driving adjusting component is fixedly connected to the tool apron sleeve, and the longitudinal driving adjusting component drives the mud scraping component to longitudinally and repeatedly move through the tool apron sleeve; one end of the transverse driving adjusting component is fixedly connected to the plow frame, the other end of the transverse driving adjusting component is connected to the sliding piece, and the transverse driving adjusting component horizontally moves along the plow frame and drives the mud scraping component to move along with the disc plow blade. The utility model has the advantages of effectively solving the difficult problem that the soil can not be cultivated normally due to grass winding and clay winding of the disc plow and solving the autumn cultivation operation of harvesting high stubble of the rice machine.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a mud scraping device for a disc plow.
Background
At present, in the mechanical harvesting operation process of northern paddy fields, due to the technology of a harvester and the operation cost of the harvester, the harvesting and stubble-remaining height of the paddy machine is generally higher, the stubble-remaining height is generally 15-20 cm, the height can reach 30-40 cm, and if the stubble is not buried underground, the stubble is not easy to rot, which is one of the main reasons for the farmers to burn the stubble. The burning stubble pollutes the environment, affects the traffic, causes the frequent fire and traffic accidents, and simultaneously, the high temperature damages the soil components due to the burning stubble, so that the soil fertility is reduced, and the grain yield is affected.
In paddy field tillage, the main tillage machines are rotary tillers and furrow ploughs; because the stubble of the mechanized harvesting operation is high, the effect of the rotary cultivator and the furrow plow on turning the stubble of the rice to the soil under the layer is poor. In the operation of ploughing, the plough piece rotates, the passing performance and the soil-entering capability are good, and the soil-turning coverage can meet the technical requirements of agricultural production. However, in northern paddy fields, particularly in Liaonan paddy fields, the machine-harvested rice has high stubble, high soil viscosity and high water content, and in disc plow operation, the disc plow blade and the cutter shaft are easy to stick mud and wind grass, so that the disc plow cannot normally and continuously operate.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the utility model provides a mud scraping device for a disc plow, which solves the problem of cleaning mud and weeds on a disc knife during the operation of the disc plow.
The aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a mud scraping device for a disc plow, which comprises a mud scraping assembly, a longitudinal driving and adjusting assembly, a transverse driving and adjusting assembly, a tool apron sleeve, a sliding assembly, a fixed shaft and a plow frame, wherein the fixed shaft is fixed on the plow frame, the tool apron sleeve is sleeved on the fixed shaft, the mud scraping assembly is obliquely fixed on the tool apron sleeve, and the mud scraping end of the mud scraping assembly is close to a disc plow sheet; the slide way of the sliding component is arranged on the plow frame, and the sliding piece slides along the slide way; one end of the transverse driving adjusting component is fixedly connected to the plow frame, the other end of the transverse driving adjusting component is connected to the sliding piece, and the transverse driving adjusting component horizontally moves along the plow frame transversely; one end of the longitudinal driving adjusting component is connected to the sliding piece, and the other end of the longitudinal driving adjusting component is connected to the tool apron sleeve; the transverse driving adjusting assembly drives the longitudinal driving adjusting assembly to transversely and horizontally move, so that the mud scraping assembly on the tool apron sleeve is driven to move along with the disc plow blade.
Further, the transverse driving adjusting assembly comprises a fixing base I, a hydraulic cylinder I and a fixing base II, wherein the fixing base I is connected to the sliding piece, the fixing base II is fixed to the plow frame, and the hydraulic cylinder I is connected between the fixing base II and the fixing base I.
Further, vertical drive adjusting part includes fixing base III, fixing base IV, fixing base V and pneumatic cylinder II, fixing base III connects on the slider, and fixing base V connects on the blade holder sleeve, is connected pneumatic cylinder II between fixing base III and the fixing base V, and fixing base IV one end is connected on the slider, and fixing base V both sides are arranged in to the other end, and pneumatic cylinder II is power drive and scrapes mud subassembly and rotate around the blade holder sleeve, and the drive scrapes mud subassembly and vertically swings.
Further, the fixing base IV is formed by connecting two arc-shaped plates, one end of the fixing base IV is connected to the sliding piece, the other end of the fixing base IV is arranged on two sides of the fixing base V, and the fixing base V and the fixing base III are ensured to be fixed on the same vertical plane.
Further, fixing base V one end is fixed on the blade holder sleeve, and the other end sets up the connecting hole and stretches to the blade holder sleeve outside for connect pneumatic cylinder II.
Further, the fixing seat III is characterized in that one end of the fixing seat III is fixed on the tool apron sleeve, and the other end of the fixing seat III is provided with a connecting hole extending to the outer side of the sliding piece.
Further, the mud scraping component comprises a mud scraping knife and a mud scraping knife seat, the mud scraping knife is connected to the mud scraping knife seat, the mud scraping knife seat is obliquely fixed to the knife seat sleeve, and the mud scraping knife is close to the disc plow blade to scrape out soil on the disc plow blade.
Further, the mud scraping knife is an arc-shaped blade matched with the circular arc of the disc plow blade.
Further, the number of the mud scraping assemblies corresponds to the number of the disc plow blades.
Further, the sliding assembly comprises a slideway and a sliding piece, wherein the slideway is arranged on the plow frame, and the sliding piece is arranged on the slideway.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the mud scraping device for the disc plow, the two hydraulic cylinders are arranged, the hydraulic cylinder II drives the mud scraping assembly to rotate, so that the mud scraping assembly can longitudinally and repeatedly move, the hydraulic cylinder I drives the mud scraping assembly to axially move along the disc plow shaft, soil and weeds on the disc plow blade and the disc plow shaft can be cleaned, and the disc plow blade and the disc plow shaft are prevented from being stuck and entangled by soil weeds.
2. The device is additionally arranged on the disc plow, so that the problem that the disc plow can not normally plough due to grass winding and clay winding is effectively solved, and the high stubble-remaining autumn ploughing operation of the rice harvester is solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mud scraping device of the disc plow of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of fig. 1 in accordance with the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. the mud scraper comprises a mud scraper, a mud scraper seat, a seat sleeve, a slideway, a fixed seat I, a hydraulic cylinder I, a fixed seat II, a disc plough piece, a plough frame, a fixed shaft, a sliding piece, a fixed seat III, a fixed seat IV, a fixed seat 14, a hydraulic cylinder II and a fixed seat V.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples.
The mud scraping device of the disc plow comprises a mud scraping component, a longitudinal driving and adjusting component, a transverse driving and adjusting component, a tool apron sleeve 3, a sliding component, a fixed shaft 10 and a plow frame 9, wherein the fixed shaft 10 is fixed on the plow frame 9, the fixed shaft 10 is two short shafts which are respectively fixed at two ends of the plow frame 9, the tool apron sleeve 3 is sleeved on the two fixed shafts 10, the mud scraping component is obliquely fixed on the tool apron sleeve 3, and the mud scraping end of the mud scraping component is close to the disc plow blade 8; a gap required by work is reserved between the disc plow blade 8, a slideway 4 of the sliding component is arranged on the plow frame 9, and a sliding piece 11 slides along the slideway 4; one end of the transverse driving adjusting component is fixedly connected to the plow frame 9, the other end of the transverse driving adjusting component is connected to the sliding piece 11, and the transverse driving adjusting component horizontally moves along the plow frame 9 and drives the mud scraping component to move along with the disc plow blade 8; one end of the longitudinal driving adjusting component is fixedly connected to the sliding piece 11, the other end of the longitudinal driving adjusting component is fixedly connected to the cutter holder sleeve 3, and the transverse driving adjusting component drives the longitudinal driving adjusting component to transversely and horizontally move, so that the mud scraping component on the cutter holder sleeve 3 is driven to move along with the disc plow; soil and weeds on the disc plow blades 8 and the shafts are cleaned by the mud scraping assemblies, and the disc plow blades 8 and the disc plow shafts are prevented from being stuck and entangled by soil weeds.
The transverse driving adjusting assembly comprises a fixing seat I5, a hydraulic cylinder I6 and a fixing seat II 7, wherein the fixing seat I5 is connected to the sliding part 11, the fixing seat II 7 is fixed to the plow frame 9, the hydraulic cylinder I6 is connected between the fixing seat II 7 and the fixing seat I5, and the sliding part 11 is driven to transversely reciprocate relative to the plow frame 9 by taking the hydraulic cylinder I6 as power.
The longitudinal driving adjusting assembly comprises a fixing seat III 12, a fixing seat IV 13, a fixing seat V15 and a hydraulic cylinder II 14, wherein the fixing seat III 12 is connected to the sliding part 11, one end of the fixing seat III 12 is fixed on the tool apron sleeve 3, the other end of the fixing seat III is provided with a connecting hole extending to the outer side of the sliding part 11, the fixing seat V15 is connected to the tool apron sleeve 3, one end of the fixing seat V15 is fixed on the tool apron sleeve, the other end of the fixing seat V15 is provided with a connecting hole extending to the outer side of the tool apron sleeve 3, the hydraulic cylinder II 14 is connected between the fixing seat III 12 and the fixing seat V15, one end of the fixing seat IV 13 is connected to the sliding part 11, the fixing seat IV is formed by connecting two arc-shaped plates, one end of the fixing seat IV is connected to the sliding part 11, the other end of the fixing seat V15 is arranged at two sides of the fixing seat V15, and the fixing seat V15 and the fixing seat III 12 are fixed on the same vertical plane; the other end is arranged at two sides of the fixed seat V15, and the hydraulic cylinder II 14 drives the mud scraping assembly to rotate around the fixed shaft 10 by power to drive the mud scraping assembly to longitudinally swing.
The mud scraping component comprises a mud scraping knife 1 and a mud scraping knife seat 2, the mud scraping knife 1 is connected to the mud scraping knife seat 2, the mud scraping knife seat 2 is obliquely fixed on a knife seat sleeve 3, the mud scraping knife 1 is close to a disc plow 8 to scrape mud on the disc plow, and the mud scraping knife 1 is an arc-shaped knife blade matched with the arc of the disc plow 8. Each disc plow blade 8 is provided with a group of mud scraping assemblies, the number of the mud scraping assemblies corresponds to the number of the disc plow blades 8, and the mud scraping assemblies are fixed on the cutter holder sleeve 3.
The working process of the utility model comprises the following steps: starting a hydraulic cylinder I6 to drive a sliding part 11 to move along a plow frame 9, and moving a fixed seat III 12, a fixed seat IV 13 and a fixed seat V15 which are connected with the sliding part 11 along the plow frame 9 together, so as to drive a tool apron sleeve 3 and a mud scraping assembly on the tool apron sleeve 3 to horizontally move, and adjusting the distance between a mud scraping knife 1 and a disc plow blade 8 to keep a certain gap between the mud scraping knife 1 and the disc plow blade 8 so as to scrape soil on the disc plow blade 8; the hydraulic cylinder II 14 is started, the hydraulic cylinder II 14 is used as power to drive the tool apron sleeve 3, the tool apron sleeve 3 drives the mud scraping component to rotate around the tool apron sleeve 3, so that the mud scraping knife 1 enters between the disc plow blades 8, each part of the disc plow blade 8 and the disc plow shaft can be cleaned during working, a certain distance is reserved between the mud scraping knife 1 and the disc plow blade 8 as well as between the mud scraping knife 1 and the disc plow shaft in the rotation process of the disc plow, and the mud scraping knife 1, the disc plow blade 8 and the disc plow shaft generate relative motion, so that soil and grass on the disc plow blade 8 and the disc plow shaft are cleaned. Preventing the disc plow blade and the disc plow shaft from being stuck and entangled by soil weeds.
Claims (10)
1. The mud scraping device for the disc plow is characterized by comprising a mud scraping assembly, a longitudinal driving and adjusting assembly, a transverse driving and adjusting assembly, a tool apron sleeve, a sliding assembly, a fixed shaft and a plow frame, wherein the fixed shaft is fixed on the plow frame, the tool apron sleeve is sleeved on the fixed shaft, the mud scraping assembly is obliquely fixed on the tool apron sleeve, and the mud scraping end of the mud scraping assembly is close to a disc plow sheet; the slide way of the sliding component is arranged on the plow frame, and the sliding piece slides along the slide way; one end of the transverse driving adjusting component is fixedly connected to the plow frame, the other end of the transverse driving adjusting component is connected to the sliding piece, and the transverse driving adjusting component horizontally moves along the plow frame transversely; one end of the longitudinal driving adjusting component is connected to the sliding piece, and the other end of the longitudinal driving adjusting component is connected to the tool apron sleeve; the transverse driving adjusting assembly drives the longitudinal driving adjusting assembly to transversely and horizontally move, so that the mud scraping assembly on the tool apron sleeve is driven to move along with the disc plow blade.
2. The mud scraping device for a disc plow according to claim 1, wherein the transverse driving adjustment assembly comprises a fixing base I, a hydraulic cylinder I and a fixing base II, wherein the fixing base I is connected to the sliding piece, the fixing base II is fixed on the plow frame, and the hydraulic cylinder I is connected between the fixing base II and the fixing base I.
3. The mud scraping device for a disc plow according to claim 1, wherein the longitudinal driving adjustment assembly comprises a fixing seat III, a fixing seat IV, a fixing seat V and a hydraulic cylinder II, the fixing seat III is connected to the sliding member, the fixing seat V is connected to the tool apron sleeve, the hydraulic cylinder II is connected between the fixing seat III and the fixing seat V, one end of the fixing seat IV is connected to the sliding member, the other end of the fixing seat IV is arranged on two sides of the fixing seat V, and the hydraulic cylinder II is used for driving the mud scraping assembly to rotate around the tool apron sleeve by power so as to drive the mud scraping assembly to longitudinally swing.
4. A mud scraping device for a disc plow according to claim 3, wherein the fixing base iv is formed by connecting two arc plates, so as to ensure that the fixing base v and the fixing base iii are fixed on the same vertical plane.
5. A mud scraping device for a disc plow according to claim 3, wherein the fixing base v is fixed to the housing sleeve at one end thereof, and a connecting hole is provided at the other end thereof to extend to the outside of the housing sleeve for connecting the hydraulic cylinder ii.
6. A mud scraping apparatus for a disc plow according to claim 3, wherein the fixing base iii is fixed to the housing of the tool holder at one end thereof, and a connecting hole is provided at the other end thereof to extend to the outside of the slider.
7. A mud scraping device for a disc plow as defined in claim 1, wherein the mud scraping assembly comprises a mud scraping blade and a mud scraping blade holder, the mud scraping blade being connected to the mud scraping blade holder, the mud scraping blade holder being secured to the blade holder sleeve in an inclined manner, the mud scraping blade being disposed adjacent to the disc plow blade for scraping mud from the disc plow blade.
8. A mud scraping apparatus for a disc plow as defined in claim 7, wherein said mud scraping blade is an arcuate blade which mates with the circular arc of the disc plow blade.
9. A mud scraping apparatus for a disc plow as defined in claim 7, wherein the number of mud scraping elements corresponds to the number of disc plow blades.
10. A mud scraping apparatus for a disc plow as defined in claim 1, wherein the sliding assembly comprises a chute and a sliding member, the chute being disposed on the plow frame, the sliding member being disposed on the chute.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321844976.8U CN220359691U (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Mud scraping device for disc plow |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321844976.8U CN220359691U (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Mud scraping device for disc plow |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220359691U true CN220359691U (en) | 2024-01-19 |
Family
ID=89520951
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321844976.8U Active CN220359691U (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Mud scraping device for disc plow |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220359691U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-13 CN CN202321844976.8U patent/CN220359691U/en active Active
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