CN220239605U - Solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment - Google Patents
Solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220239605U CN220239605U CN202321001815.2U CN202321001815U CN220239605U CN 220239605 U CN220239605 U CN 220239605U CN 202321001815 U CN202321001815 U CN 202321001815U CN 220239605 U CN220239605 U CN 220239605U
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- Prior art keywords
- extrusion
- solid
- liquid separation
- separation device
- kitchen waste
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005360 mashing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011345 viscous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment, and relates to the field of kitchen waste treatment. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment comprises a feeding bin and a base, wherein a crushing chamber is arranged at the lower end of the feeding bin, and a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing chamber. Through setting up garrulous room and garrulous mechanism, make kitchen garbage get into garrulous room from the income feed bin back, great piece, harder kitchen garbage is fully garrulous by garrulous mechanism and handles, make the rubbish that gets into the extrusion room better by the extrusion, avoid inner structure to appear blocking, through setting up the scraper blade, the movable block, a guide rail, driving motor and lead screw, it rotates to drive the lead screw through driving motor, make the movable block slide in the guide rail, drive the upper end of scraper blade and scrape the filter screen, with the grease etc. sticky material clean-up that the liquid part of kitchen garbage exists, avoid appearing the problem that the solid-liquid separation effect of device is poor, the inside bacterium of device breeds.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment.
Background
Kitchen waste is waste generated in activities such as daily life and food processing, diet service, unit catering and the like of residents, comprises waste leaves, leftovers, pericarps, eggshells, tea leaves, bones and the like which are discarded, contains extremely high moisture and organic matters, is easy to spoil and generate malodor, can be converted into new resources after being properly treated and processed, and starts to treat the kitchen waste along with the increasing concept of environmental protection and full utilization of resources, so that the kitchen waste is fully utilized by people.
For example, patent number CN213321889U discloses a kitchen garbage handles uses solid-liquid separation device, which comprises a bod, the upper end welding of organism has the squeeze chamber, and squeeze chamber internally mounted has horizontal squeeze roll to squeeze roll's surface welding has the spiral plectrum, squeeze chamber's inner chamber right side wall is fixed with the mounting, and squeeze chamber inner chamber right intercommunication is connected and is equipped with the slag notch, squeeze chamber inner chamber upper left end intercommunication is connected with the material throwing mouth, and squeeze chamber's lower extreme is connected with the infusion pipeline intercommunication of lower extreme through embedding fixed filter plate to the infusion pipeline end is linked together with the liquid case. According to the solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment, a large controllable torque can be formed through frequency conversion control of a motor in the rotation process, and the torque is matched with the squeeze rollers of the left small and right large cylinder structures, so that the pressurizing force of the kitchen waste is larger towards the right, and the dehydration treatment of the kitchen waste is realized through the acting forces such as squeezing force, friction force and the like;
the kitchen garbage is stirred garrulous structure with solid-liquid separation device lack in this patent, if meet great piece, harder kitchen garbage, probably can cause inner structure's card to hang over, can cause the damage of device and scrap when serious to this patent lacks the clean structure to the filter screen, and there is a large amount of viscous material such as grease in the liquid part of kitchen garbage, and untimely clearance filter screen can cause the solid-liquid separation effect of device to worsen, makes the inside bacterium of device breed simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment, which solves the problems that the solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment lacks a structure for stirring kitchen waste, is easy to cause the blocking of an internal structure, cannot clean a filter screen in time, causes the poor solid-liquid separation effect of the device and causes bacteria breeding in the device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a kitchen garbage handles with solid-liquid separation device, includes pan feeding storehouse and base, the lower extreme of pan feeding storehouse is provided with stirs garrulous room, the inside of garrulous room is provided with and stirs the mechanism, the lower extreme of garrulous room is provided with the extrusion room, the inside of extrusion room is provided with extrusion mechanism, the right side fixed mounting of extrusion room has the slag notch, the lower extreme fixed mounting of extrusion room has the filter screen, the lower extreme of filter screen is provided with clean mechanism, the upper end of base is located filter screen below sliding connection and has the liquid case, the right side fixed mounting of liquid case has the pull handle.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating motor, a rotating shaft and a crushing roller, the rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the side of the stirring chamber, and the rotating shaft is arranged in the stirring chamber.
Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner side of the crushing chamber, crushing rollers are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, and two crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged.
Preferably, the extrusion mechanism comprises a motor, an extrusion roller and a helical blade, wherein the motor is arranged on the left side of the extrusion chamber, the extrusion roller is arranged at the output end of the motor, the right end of the extrusion roller is rotationally connected with the extrusion chamber, and the helical blade is fixedly arranged on the surface of the extrusion roller.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a scraping plate, a moving block, a guide rail, a driving motor and a screw rod, wherein the driving motor is arranged on the left side of the lower end of the extrusion chamber, the guide rail is fixedly arranged on the right side of the driving motor, the screw rod is arranged in the guide rail, the moving block is slidably connected on the inner side of the guide rail, the left end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, the right end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the guide rail, the surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the moving block, and the scraping plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the moving block.
Preferably, the filter screen is arc structural design, the lower extreme of filter screen and the upper end of scraper blade are mutually adapted.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
1. this kitchen garbage handles with solid-liquid separation device through setting up garrulous room and garrulous mechanism, makes kitchen garbage get into garrulous room from going into the feed bin after, great piece, harder kitchen garbage are fully garrulous the processing by garrulous mechanism, makes the rubbish that gets into the extrusion room better by the extrusion, has avoided the condition that the card was duned to the inner structure appearance.
2. This kitchen garbage handles with solid-liquid separation device through setting up scraper blade, movable block, guide rail, driving motor and lead screw, drives the lead screw through driving motor and rotates, makes the movable block slide in the guide rail, drives the upper end of scraper blade and scrapes the filter screen, and the viscous substance such as grease that exists with kitchen garbage's liquid part clean up, avoids appearing the problem that the solid-liquid separation effect of device worsened, the inside bacterium of device breeds.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a cross-sectional structure of a mashing mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic side sectional structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. feeding into a storage bin; 2. a mashing chamber; 3. a mincing mechanism; 31. a rotating electric machine; 32. a rotating shaft; 33. a pulverizing roller; 4. an extrusion chamber; 5. an extrusion mechanism; 51. a motor; 52. a squeeze roll; 53. a helical blade; 6. a slag outlet; 7. a filter screen; 8. a cleaning mechanism; 81. a scraper; 82. a moving block; 83. a guide rail; 84. a driving motor; 85. a screw rod; 9. a base; 10. a liquid storage tank; 11. the handle is pulled.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a kitchen garbage handles and uses solid-liquid separation device, including going into feed bin 1 and base 9, the lower extreme of going into feed bin 1 is provided with mashing chamber 2, the inside of mashing chamber 2 is provided with mashing mechanism 3, mashing mechanism 3 includes rotating electrical machines 31, pivot 32 and crushing roller 33, the limit side fixed mounting of mashing chamber 2 has rotating electrical machines 31, the inside of mashing chamber 2 is provided with pivot 32, one end and the output fixed connection of rotating electrical machines 31 of pivot 32, the other end and the inboard rotation connection of mashing chamber 2 of pivot 32, the surface fixed mounting of pivot 32 has crushing roller 33, crushing roller 33 symmetry is provided with two, the lower extreme of mashing chamber 2 is provided with extrusion chamber 4, after kitchen garbage gets into mashing chamber 2 from feed bin 1, drive pivot 32 rotation through rotating electrical machines 31, the abundant mashing of wherein, the more hard kitchen garbage of mashing roller 33 is fully mashed, make the rubbish that gets into extrusion chamber 4 be better extruded, the condition that the internal structure appears blocking;
the inside of the extrusion chamber 4 is provided with an extrusion mechanism 5, the extrusion mechanism 5 comprises a motor 51, an extrusion roller 52 and a helical blade 53, the left side of the extrusion chamber 4 is provided with the motor 51, the output end of the motor 51 is fixedly provided with the extrusion roller 52, the right end of the extrusion roller 52 is rotationally connected with the extrusion chamber 4, the surface of the extrusion roller 52 is fixedly provided with the helical blade 53, the right side of the extrusion chamber 4 is fixedly provided with a slag hole 6, the lower end of the extrusion chamber 4 is fixedly provided with a filter screen 7, after kitchen waste enters the extrusion chamber 4 from the stirring chamber 2, the extrusion roller 52 is driven to rotate by the motor 51, and meanwhile, the helical blade 53 rotates to send the kitchen waste to the slag hole 6, because the structure of the extrusion roller 52 gradually increases the pressure on the kitchen waste close to the slag hole 6, the liquid part of the kitchen waste is extruded through the filter screen 7, and the solid part is discharged from the slag hole 6, so that the solid-liquid separation of the kitchen waste is realized;
the lower extreme of filter screen 7 is provided with cleaning mechanism 8, cleaning mechanism 8 includes scraper blade 81, movable block 82, guide rail 83, driving motor 84 and lead screw 85, the left side of extrusion room 4 lower extreme is provided with driving motor 84, driving motor 84's right side fixed mounting has guide rail 83, guide rail 83's inside is provided with lead screw 85, guide rail 83's inboard sliding connection has movable block 82, the left end and the output fixed connection of driving motor 84 of lead screw 85, the right-hand member and the guide rail 83 rotation of lead screw 85 are connected, the surface and the movable block 82 threaded connection of lead screw 85, the upper end fixed mounting of movable block 82 has scraper blade 81, filter screen 7 is arc structural design, the lower extreme of filter screen 7 and the upper end looks mutually support of scraper blade 81, the upper end of base 9 is located filter screen 7 below sliding connection has a liquid case 10, the right side fixed mounting of liquid case 10 has pull handle 11, make the movable block 82 slide in guide rail 83, the upper end of driving scraper blade 81 scrapes filter screen 7 through driving motor 84, with kitchen garbage residue on 7 clean grease adhesion matter, the liquid portion of taking out in the liquid case 10 through the liquid case 10.
When the kitchen garbage is used, kitchen garbage is poured into the device from the feeding bin 1, after the kitchen garbage enters the crushing chamber 2, the rotating motor 31 is started to drive the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, the rotating shaft 32 starts to rotate the crushing roller 33, the crushing roller 33 fully crushes the kitchen garbage with larger blocks and hardness, the garbage entering the crushing chamber 4 is better extruded, after the garbage enters the crushing chamber 4, the motor 51 drives the extruding roller 52 to rotate, the spiral blade 53 rotates to send the kitchen garbage to the slag hole 6, the pressure on the kitchen garbage close to the slag hole 6 is gradually increased due to the structure of the extruding roller 52, the liquid part of the garbage is extruded through the filter screen 7, the solid part is discharged from the slag hole 6, so that solid-liquid separation of the kitchen garbage is realized, the driving motor 84 drives the screw rod 85 to rotate, the moving block 82 slides in the guide rail 83, the upper end of the scraping plate 81 scrapes the filter screen 7, the sticky matters such as grease remained on the filter screen 7 are cleaned, the liquid part of the kitchen garbage falls into the storage box 10, and then the storage box 10 can be dumped through the pulling box 11.
And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage handles with solid-liquid separation device, includes into feed bin (1) and base (9), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a feeding bin, including feeding bin (1), crushing room (2), crushing mechanism (3) are provided with to the lower extreme of crushing room (2), the lower extreme of crushing room (2) is provided with extrusion room (4), the inside of extrusion room (4) is provided with extrusion mechanism (5), right side fixed mounting of extrusion room (4) has slag notch (6), the lower extreme fixed mounting of extrusion room (4) has filter screen (7), the lower extreme of filter screen (7) is provided with clean mechanism (8), the upper end of base (9) is located filter screen (7) below sliding connection has liquid storage box (10), the right side fixed mounting of liquid storage box (10) has pull handle (11).
2. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism (3) comprises a rotating motor (31), a rotating shaft (32) and a crushing roller (33), the rotating motor (31) is fixedly arranged on the side of the stirring chamber (2), and the rotating shaft (32) is arranged in the stirring chamber (2).
3. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the rotating shaft (32) is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor (31), the other end of the rotating shaft (32) is rotatably connected with the inner side of the crushing chamber (2), crushing rollers (33) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (32), and the two crushing rollers (33) are symmetrically arranged.
4. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion mechanism (5) comprises a motor (51), an extrusion roller (52) and a helical blade (53), wherein the motor (51) is arranged on the left side of the extrusion chamber (4), the extrusion roller (52) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (51), the right end of the extrusion roller (52) is rotationally connected with the extrusion chamber (4), and the helical blade (53) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the extrusion roller (52).
5. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (8) comprises a scraping plate (81), a moving block (82), a guide rail (83), a driving motor (84) and a screw rod (85), wherein the driving motor (84) is arranged on the left side of the lower end of the extrusion chamber (4), the guide rail (83) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the driving motor (84), the screw rod (85) is arranged in the guide rail (83), the moving block (82) is slidably connected on the inner side of the guide rail (83), the left end of the screw rod (85) is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor (84), the right end of the screw rod (85) is rotationally connected with the guide rail (83), the surface of the screw rod (85) is in threaded connection with the moving block (82), and the scraping plate (81) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the moving block (82).
6. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 5, wherein: the filter screen (7) is of an arc-shaped structural design, and the lower end of the filter screen (7) and the upper end of the scraping plate (81) are mutually matched.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321001815.2U CN220239605U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321001815.2U CN220239605U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220239605U true CN220239605U (en) | 2023-12-26 |
Family
ID=89235442
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321001815.2U Active CN220239605U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220239605U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-28 CN CN202321001815.2U patent/CN220239605U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: No.20-1 Linhong Avenue, Dapu Industrial Zone, Lianyungang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province 222000 Patentee after: Lukong Environmental Protection Technology (Lianyungang) Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No.20-1 Linhong Avenue, Dapu Industrial Zone, Lianyungang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu 222000 Patentee before: Lianyungang Jinchi Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |