Plastic waste recovery device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic recycling, in particular to a plastic waste recycling device.
Background
Plastic waste refers to plastic that has been used and eventually rejected or replaced in civil, industrial, etc. applications, and is required to be recycled, usually by recycling means.
The existing plastic waste recycling device (authorized bulletin number: CN 217257605U) has the following defects: the device is specially used for smashing plastic waste and then conveying the smashed plastic waste into the collecting device for collection, but when the device is used for smashing the plastic waste with more dust on part of the surface, the smashed plastic particles are easy to lift more dust in the air when being discharged, so that the cleanliness of the working environment is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a plastic waste recycling device for solving the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a plastics waste recycling device, including the collection tank, the collection tank top is provided with the feeding return bend, the collection tank bottom intercommunication has the ejection of compact fill, the inside broken structure that is provided with of collection tank, be used for carrying out broken operation to plastics waste material, be provided with the dust extraction structure on the collection tank, the dust extraction structure is including setting up the dust collection tank in collection tank one side, the collection tank outside is provided with the ring canal that both ends and dust collection tank are linked together, the intercommunication has loudspeaker dust absorption pipe between ring canal and the collection tank three side, loudspeaker dust absorption pipe one end is provided with the filter screen, the other end is provided with first fan, the inside second fan that is provided with in ring canal both ends, feeding return bend top is provided with the arc otter board, the arc otter board outside is provided with and opens the tube head, open the intercommunication has into the dirt pipe between tube head and the dust collection tank, it is provided with the third fan to advance dirt pipe near dust collection tank one end inside for sucking during and plastics waste material dust after breaking, be provided with in the play hopper and stir the structure.
Preferably, the loudspeaker dust absorption pipe is opened towards the recovery box, the first fan, the second fan and the third fan are duct exhaust fans, and are used for respectively pumping dust in the recovery box and the feeding bent pipe into the annular pipe and the dust inlet pipe, and finally collecting the dust in the dust collection box, and the dust collection box is provided with a switch door, so that dust accumulation can be cleaned conveniently.
Preferably, the crushing structure comprises a top plate arranged at the top of the recovery box, a crushing box is fixed at the bottom of the top plate, a crushing roller which rotates relatively is arranged in the crushing box, a driving box for driving the crushing roller to operate is arranged on one side of the crushing box, and crushed plastic waste particles fall into the discharge hopper.
Preferably, the stirring structure comprises a rotating rod horizontally and transversely inserted on the discharge hopper, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixed on the rotating rod at equal intervals and used for stirring plastic waste particles accumulated in the discharge hopper, so that dust extraction is facilitated.
Preferably, the dwang is connected with the play hopper looks rotation, and dwang one end is connected with the rotation motor, and play hopper one side is fixed with the diaphragm, and the rotation motor is installed on the diaphragm, agitates pole and play hopper looks adaptation.
Preferably, the feeding end of the feeding elbow is provided with a baffle door, the baffle door is arranged at the feeding end of the feeding elbow in a vertical sliding mode, an electric jacking rod is fixed at the bottom end of the baffle door, a flat plate is fixed at one side of the recovery box, and the bottom end of the electric jacking rod is arranged on the flat plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
this plastics waste recycling device, through the setting of dust extraction structure, the device is carrying out broken in-process, first fan, second fan and third fan start for pump the raise dust in collection box and the feeding return bend, make the raise dust enter into the dust collection box from ring canal and feeding dirt pipe and collect, thereby be difficult for raising more dust in the sky when plastic granules is discharged from the hopper bottom, guaranteed operational environment's cleanliness factor to a certain extent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional splitting structure of a removal recovery box and a discharge hopper.
In the figure: 1. a recovery box; 101. a feed elbow; 102. discharging a hopper; 103. a crushing box; 104. a crushing roller; 2. a grommet; 201. a horn dust collection pipe; 202. a first fan; 203. a filter screen; 204. a second fan; 205. an arc screen plate; 206. opening the tube head; 207. a dust inlet pipe; 208. a third fan; 209. a dust collection box; 3. a shutter; 4. a rotating lever; 401. an agitating rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the plastic waste recycling process, a recycling device for crushing is needed, the recycling device provided by the utility model is specially used for dust extraction operation on plastic waste with dust on the surface, so that more dust is avoided in the air, and in the process of using the device, the device is needed to be checked in advance for preparation work, thereby ensuring the normal use of the device.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a plastics waste recycling device, including recovery case 1, recovery case 1 top is provided with feeding return bend 101, recovery case 1 bottom intercommunication has ejection of compact fill 102, wherein, ejection of compact fill 102 bottom is provided with the opening, the opening facilitates the switch, recovery case 1 inside is provided with broken structure, be used for carrying out broken operation to plastics waste, be provided with dust extraction structure on recovery case 1, dust extraction structure is including setting up the dust collection box 209 in recovery case 1 one side, recovery case 1 outside is provided with both ends and the ring canal 2 that dust collection box 209 are linked together, the intercommunication has loudspeaker dust absorption pipe 201 between ring canal 2 and the recovery case 1 three sides face, loudspeaker dust absorption pipe 201 one end is provided with filter screen 203, the other end is provided with first fan 202, ring canal 2 both ends inside is provided with second fan 204, feeding return bend 101 top is provided with arc otter 205, the arc otter 205 outside is provided with and opens dust pipe head 206, the intercommunication has dust inlet tube 207 between pipe head 206 and the dust collection box 209, dust inlet tube 207 is close to dust collection box 209 one end inside is provided with third fan 208, be used for carrying out the suction to the plastics waste dust when breaking and after the crushing, loudspeaker dust absorption pipe 102 is provided with in the dust extraction structure, loudspeaker dust absorption pipe 202 is provided with dust extraction pipe 202 towards a first dust collection machine, dust collection pipe 1 and dust collection pipe 2 is opened towards the dust collection box 1, dust collector inside is opened to the dust collector inside, dust collector 1, dust collector is opened and is more than opened to dust collector 1. Through the setting of dust extraction structure, the device is carrying out broken in-process, and first fan 202, second fan 204 and third fan 208 start for suction is carried out to the raise dust in collection box 1 and the feeding return bend 101, makes the raise dust enter into dust collection box 209 from ring canal 2 and dust inlet pipe 207 and collects, thereby is difficult for raising more dust in the air when plastic granules is discharged from ejection of compact fill 102 bottom, has guaranteed operational environment's cleanliness factor to a certain extent. The first fan 202, the second fan 204 and the third fan 208 adopt fans produced by Zhongyunan heavy industry groups, and have the advantages of high quality and high performance.
In the embodiment, the crushing structure comprises a top plate arranged at the top of the recovery box 1, a crushing box 103 is fixed at the bottom of the top plate, a crushing roller 104 which rotates relatively is arranged in the crushing box 103, a driving box for driving the crushing roller 104 to operate is arranged at one side of the crushing box 103, and crushed plastic waste particles fall into the discharge hopper 102, wherein meshed gear bodies are arranged in the driving box to drive the crushing roller 104 to rotate, and the crushing structure adopts crushing equipment produced by Jiangsu Hainan mechanical equipment limited company and is convenient for crushing plastic waste.
In the embodiment, the stirring structure includes horizontal dwang 4 of transversely inserting on setting out hopper 102, circumference equidistance is fixed with a plurality of stirring bars 401 on the dwang 4 for to the plastics waste material granule that piles up in play hopper 102 stirs, makes things convenient for the dust extraction, dwang 4 is connected with the rotation of play hopper 102, and dwang 4 one end is connected with rotation motor, and play hopper 102 one side is fixed with the diaphragm, and rotation motor installs on the diaphragm, and stirring bar 401 and play hopper 102 looks adaptation, what needs to be explained is at the in-process of breaking up plastics waste material, and control dwang 4 and stirring bar 401 rotate the stirring operation, make things convenient for sucking more dust.
In the embodiment, the feed end of the feed elbow 101 is provided with a shutter 3, the shutter 3 is arranged in a vertical sliding manner at the feed end of the feed elbow 101, an electric lifting rod is fixed at the bottom end of the shutter 3, a flat plate is fixed on one side of the recovery box 1, the bottom end of the electric lifting rod is arranged on the flat plate, wherein a controller is arranged on the front surface of the recovery box 1 and is electrically connected with the device for controlling the device to work, and the shutter 3 and the dust box 209 are provided with a plurality of through holes to ensure the air suction and exhaust operation of the first fan 202, the second fan 204 and the third fan 208 during work.
Working principle: when the device is used, the device is controlled to start, plastic waste is thrown into the crushing box 103 from the feeding bent pipe 101 to perform crushing operation, crushed plastic particles enter the discharge hopper 102, at the moment, the first fan 202, the second fan 204, the third fan 208 and the rotating motor are opened in an adapting way, dust generated in the recovery box 1 and the feeding bent pipe 101 is guaranteed to be sucked, the dust is collected in the dust collection box 209, the rotating rod 4 and the stirring rod 401 stir the plastic particles to a certain extent, the dust in the recovery box 1 is guaranteed to be sucked more cleanly, and the sucked plastic particles are discharged from the discharge hopper 102.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made hereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended embodiments and equivalents thereof.