CN216025172U

CN216025172U - Breaker with automatic cooling function

Info

Publication number: CN216025172U
Application number: CN202122374383.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱正华
Original assignee: Changzhou Bangfeng Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Bangfeng Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-29
Filing date: 2021-09-29
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crusher with an automatic cooling function, which comprises a shell and is characterized in that: the cooling device comprises a shell, and is characterized in that a feeding port is formed in the upper part of the shell, a guide plate is fixedly mounted below the feeding port, a crushing roller is arranged below the guide plate, an exhaust fan is fixedly mounted at the upper right part of the shell, a right end pipeline of the exhaust fan is connected with a transmission pipeline, a lower pipeline of the transmission pipeline is connected with a settling bin, a collecting plate is fixedly mounted below the crushing roller, a cooling pipeline is arranged below the collecting plate, a water pump is connected with an upper pipeline of the cooling pipeline, a water tank is connected with the other end pipeline of the cooling pipeline, cooling liquid is arranged in the water tank, a temperature sensing bin is arranged at the left end of the crushing roller, a baffle is slidably connected in the temperature sensing bin, and concentrated ammonia water is arranged above the baffle.

Description

Breaker with automatic cooling function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a crusher with an automatic cooling function.

Background

The crusher is developed for a long time, the types of the crusher are more and more, the performance of the crusher is more and more perfect, the more common crushers on the market at present comprise a hammer crusher, a jaw crusher, a cone crusher and the like, and the crusher can process materials into different particle sizes to meet different requirements of users. The continuous operation is realized, the consumption of idle work is reduced, and the working efficiency and the effect are improved. The crusher can crush large raw materials such as rocks into fragments by using methods such as extrusion, splitting, bending, impacting, rolling and the like, so that the current situation that the output of a simple natural world does not meet the requirements of production and life is avoided, and the crusher is convenient to use.

The existing crusher has the disadvantages of large working power, high friction strength during working, large generated heat, easy acceleration of element aging and influence on service life. Therefore, it is necessary to design a crusher with an automatic cooling function, which has strong practicability and automatic cooling.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a crusher with an automatic cooling function, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a breaker with automatically function of cooling down, includes the shell, its characterized in that: the top of shell is provided with the pan feeding mouth, the below fixed mounting of pan feeding mouth has the deflector, the below of deflector is provided with the crushing roller, the upper right side fixed mounting of shell has the air exhauster, the right-hand member pipe connection of air exhauster has transmission pipeline, the lower side pipe connection of transmission pipeline has the sediment storehouse.

According to the technical scheme, the collecting plate is fixedly mounted below the crushing roller, the cooling pipeline is arranged below the collecting plate, the water pump is connected to the pipeline above the cooling pipeline, the water tank is connected to the pipeline at the other end of the cooling pipeline, and cooling liquid is arranged inside the water tank.

According to the technical scheme, the left end of the crushing roller is provided with the temperature sensing bin, the inside of the temperature sensing bin is connected with the baffle in a sliding mode, strong ammonia water is arranged above the baffle, the lower portion of the baffle is fixedly provided with the electrified contact, the left end of the electrified contact is connected with the control resistor in a sliding mode, and the control resistor is electrically connected with the water pump.

According to the technical scheme, the collection bin is arranged below the collection plate, and the filter plate is fixedly arranged above the collection bin.

According to the technical scheme, the motor is fixedly mounted below the filter plate, the transmission shaft is fixedly mounted above the motor, the stirrer is sleeved above the transmission shaft, and the discharge ports are formed in two sides of the stirrer.

According to the technical scheme, the two sides of the filter plate are provided with the recovery boxes.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: in the utility model, the raw materials are mixed,

(1) the device is provided with the exhaust fan and the cooling pipeline, materials to be crushed enter the device through the feeding port and enter the middle of the crushing roller through the guide of the guide plate to be extruded and crushed, the exhaust fan above the device is started to suck dust hit during crushing, the dust is conveyed into the settling bin through the conveying pipeline to be settled, meanwhile, partial heat is taken out, partial cooling is carried out on the inside of the device, the materials crushed by the crushing roller fall onto the collecting plate, after the crushing roller works for a period of time, the crushing roller generates a large amount of heat, the water pump pumps out cooling liquid in the water tank, the inside of the device starts to be circularly cooled through the cooling pipeline below the device, the cooling liquid in a circle of circulation returns to the water tank again, and the waste of resources is reduced;

(2) through the arrangement of the temperature sensing bin, when the temperature rises after the crushing roller works for a period of time, the concentrated ammonia water in the temperature sensing bin is heated and the solubility is reduced, so that the air pressure is increased, the baffle is pushed to move downwards, the electrified contact is driven to move downwards, the control resistor is touched, and the water pump is electrified;

(3) through being provided with the agitator, the motor starts to drive the transmission shaft and begins to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the agitator and rotates left, it is rotatory to drive the material that stops broken completion on the filter, make the material can pass through the filter faster, the great material that sieves out removes to both sides along with the arc blade of agitator, by the agitator release when the discharge gate, through above step, realized the screening to broken back material, and prevent through the agitator that the filter from blockking up, the speed and the efficiency of screening have been accelerated.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall elevational cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the mixer of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged, fragmentary view of region A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a feeding port; 3. a transport pipeline; 4. an exhaust fan; 5. a settling bin; 6. a guide plate; 7. a crushing roller; 8. a collection plate; 9. a cooling duct; 10. a recycling bin; 11. a filter plate; 12. a motor; 13. a drive shaft; 14. a stirrer; 15. a water tank; 16. a water pump; 17. a temperature sensing bin; 18. a baffle plate; 19. a live contact; 20. controlling the resistance; 21. and collecting the bin.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a breaker with automatic cooling function, includes shell 1, its characterized in that: a feeding port 2 is arranged above the shell 1, a guide plate 6 is fixedly arranged below the feeding port 2, a crushing roller 7 is arranged below the guide plate 6, an exhaust fan 4 is fixedly arranged at the upper right of the shell 1, a right end pipeline of the exhaust fan 4 is connected with a transmission pipeline 3, a lower pipeline of the transmission pipeline 3 is connected with a precipitation bin 5, materials to be crushed enter the device through the feeding port 2 and enter the middle of the crushing roller 7 through the guide plate 6 for extrusion crushing, the exhaust fan 4 above is started to suck dust hit during crushing, the dust is sent into the precipitation bin 5 through the transmission pipeline 3 for precipitation, meanwhile, partial heat is brought out, and partial cooling is carried out on the inside of the device;

a collecting plate 8 is fixedly arranged below the crushing roller 7, a cooling pipeline 9 is arranged below the collecting plate 8, a water pump 16 is connected to a pipeline above the cooling pipeline 9, a water tank 15 is connected to the other end of the cooling pipeline 9, cooling liquid is arranged in the water tank 15, materials crushed by the crushing roller 7 fall onto the collecting plate 8, after the crushing roller 7 works for a period of time, a large amount of heat is generated by the crushing roller 7, the water pump 16 pumps out the cooling liquid in the water tank 15, the inside of the device starts to be cooled circularly through the cooling pipeline 9 below, and the cooling liquid circulating for one circle returns to the water tank 15 again, so that the waste of resources is reduced;

the left end of the crushing roller 7 is provided with a temperature sensing bin 17, the interior of the temperature sensing bin 17 is connected with a baffle 18 in a sliding manner, strong ammonia water is arranged above the baffle 18, a charged contact 19 is fixedly installed below the baffle 18, the left end of the charged contact 19 is connected with a control resistor 20 in a sliding manner, the control resistor 20 is electrically connected with a water pump 16, when the crushing roller 7 works for a period of time, the temperature rises, the solubility of the strong ammonia water in the temperature sensing bin 17 is reduced when the strong ammonia water is heated, so that the air pressure is increased, the baffle 18 is pushed to move downwards, the charged contact 19 is driven to move downwards, the control resistor 20 is touched, and the water pump 16 is electrified;

a collecting bin 21 is arranged below the collecting plate 8, a filter plate 11 is fixedly arranged above the collecting bin 21, materials crushed by extrusion of the crushing roller 7 are guided by the collecting plate 8 and fall above the filter plate 11 for screening, fine qualified materials enter the collecting bin 21 for collection, and larger materials are screened out by the filter plate 11 and enter the crushing roller 7 again;

the motor 12 is fixedly installed below the filter plate 11, the transmission shaft 13 is fixedly installed above the motor 12, the stirrer 14 is sleeved above the transmission shaft 13, discharge ports are formed in two sides of the stirrer 14, the motor 12 is started to drive the transmission shaft 13 to start rotating, the transmission shaft 13 drives the stirrer 14 to rotate leftwards, materials staying on the filter plate 11 and being crushed are driven to rotate, the materials can rapidly pass through the filter plate 11, screened large materials move towards two sides along with arc-shaped blades of the stirrer 14 and are pushed out by the stirrer 14 when passing through the discharge ports, through the steps, screening of the crushed materials is achieved, the filter plate 11 is prevented from being blocked through the stirrer 14, and screening speed and efficiency are increased;

the both sides of filter 11 are provided with collection box 10, through being provided with collection box 10, will be collected by the great material that agitator 14 pushed out, drop into pan feeding mouth 2 once more, can circulate more conveniently.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breaker with automatically function of cooling down, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the top of shell (1) is provided with pan feeding mouth (2), the below fixed mounting of pan feeding mouth (2) has deflector (6), the below of deflector (6) is provided with crushing roller (7), the upper right side fixed mounting of shell (1) has air exhauster (4), the right-hand member pipe connection of air exhauster (4) has transmission pipeline (3), the lower side pipe connection of transmission pipeline (3) has precipitation storehouse (5).

2. The crusher with the automatic cooling function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the crushing roller (7) is fixedly provided with a collecting plate (8), the lower part of the collecting plate (8) is provided with a cooling pipeline (9), the upper pipeline of the cooling pipeline (9) is connected with a water pump (16), the other end pipeline of the cooling pipeline (9) is connected with a water tank (15), and the inside of the water tank (15) is provided with cooling liquid.

3. The crusher with the automatic cooling function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the left end of crushing roller (7) is provided with temperature sensing storehouse (17), and the inside sliding connection in temperature sensing storehouse (17) has baffle (18), the top of baffle (18) is provided with dense aqueous ammonia, the below fixed mounting of baffle (18) has electrified contact (19), the left end sliding connection of electrified contact (19) has control resistor (20), control resistor (20) are connected with water pump (16) electricity.

4. The crusher with the automatic cooling function as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the below of collecting plate (8) is provided with collects storehouse (21), the top fixed mounting who collects storehouse (21) has filter (11).

5. The crusher with the automatic cooling function as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the filter plate is characterized in that a motor (12) is fixedly mounted below the filter plate (11), a transmission shaft (13) is fixedly mounted above the motor (12), a stirrer (14) is sleeved above the transmission shaft (13), and discharge ports are formed in two sides of the stirrer (14).

6. The crusher with the automatic cooling function as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and two sides of the filter plate (11) are provided with a recovery box (10).