CN220177827U - Temporary storage equipment for waste pretreatment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses temporary storage equipment for waste pretreatment, which relates to the technical field of garbage treatment and comprises a box body, wherein a first driving rod and a second driving rod are rotatably connected between the inner walls of two sides of the box body and inserted into the box body, crushing rollers are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the first driving rod and the second driving rod, the crushing rollers are rotatably connected with the box body, two gears are rotatably connected in the box body and meshed with each other, and one side of the first driving rod is fixedly connected with one of the gears, so that the temporary storage equipment has the beneficial effects that: through controlling two baffles and being close to each other, control the rubbish that falls to two clamp plates tops, can quantitative control the extrusion to the rubbish that falls to improved the effect of preliminary treatment, made two crushing rollers rotate through first servo motor drive and smash rubbish, the rethread feed opening output, the effect of burning can be improved to the rubbish after smashing, and reduces the space that burns occupied.

Description

Temporary storage equipment for waste pretreatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to temporary storage equipment for waste pretreatment.

Background

With the annual improvement of the life quality of urban residents in China, the discharge amount of the household garbage is increased increasingly, so that the urban household garbage is effectively pretreated, the treatment amount can be reduced, the treatment effect is improved, the resource substances in the urban household garbage can be recovered, the garbage pretreatment is divided into sorting, crushing and conversion, and before the garbage pretreatment, the garbage is required to be collected in a concentrated mode and temporarily stored.

At present, the treatment of household garbage is generally divided into two types, namely landfill and incineration, the incineration is generally direct and rapid, the household garbage is very much in variety and is small to a plastic bag and is large to various plastic shells, the garbage is generally directly put into a centralized manner for incineration, and the incineration effect is poor due to the fact that some garbage is large, so that the temporary storage equipment for waste pretreatment is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides temporary storage equipment for waste pretreatment, which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a temporary storage equipment for waste pretreatment, includes the box, just insert the inside rotation of box between the both sides inner wall of box and be connected with first actuating lever and second actuating lever, the outside of first actuating lever and second actuating lever is all fixed mounting and is smashed the roller, and smashes the roller and rotate with the box and be connected, the inside rotation of box is connected with two gears, and two gear engagement, one side and one of them gear fixed connection of first actuating lever, another one side of gear and second actuating lever is all fixed mounting has the second belt pulley, and two second belt pulleys rotate with the box and be connected, two the outside fixed mounting of second belt pulley has the second belt, the inside fixed mounting of box has first servo motor, the output of first servo motor and the second belt pulley fixed connection of fixed mounting in second actuating lever one side, the feed opening has been seted up to one side of box.

Preferably, the spout has all been seted up to the inner wall both sides of box, two the inside of spout is equal sliding connection has the baffle, two the equal fixed mounting in both sides of baffle has the slider, the slider inserts the inside of box and rather than sliding connection, the inside of box and the both sides that are located two spouts rotate and are connected with two bi-directional lead screws, bi-directional lead screw runs through the slider and rather than threaded connection, two the equal fixed mounting in one side of bi-directional lead screw has first belt pulley, and first belt pulley and box rotate to be connected, two the outside transmission of first belt pulley is connected with first belt, the inside fixed mounting of box has the second servo motor, and the output of second servo motor and one of them first belt pulley fixed connection, one of them one side fixed mounting of baffle has the fixture block, another one side of baffle is seted up with fixture block complex draw-in groove, two the baffle is close to each other through the inside joint that the fixture block was inserted to the fixture block, controls the rubbish that falls two clamp plates, can quantitatively control the rubbish that falls to two clamp plates, prevents the clamp plate's top to the compression clamp plate's the rubbish that the compression moulding plate is damaged to the big amount of rubbish that the clamp plate was caused to the top as far as possible.

Preferably, the inside both sides of box are all fixed mounting has first electric telescopic handle, fixed mounting has the fixed block between the both sides inner wall of box, just be located the corresponding both sides rotation of fixed block between the both sides inner wall of box and be connected with the axis of rotation, and the axis of rotation inserts the inside of fixed plate and rotate rather than being connected, two the outside of axis of rotation is all fixed mounting has the clamp plate, and the clamp plate rotates with the box to be connected, two the clamp plate is kept away from each other one side all open fluted, fixed mounting has two guide arms between the both sides inner wall of recess, the inside of recess and the output of first electric telescopic handle all are provided with the connecting block, the connecting block sliding connection in the outside of guide arm and with recess sliding connection, the connecting block of first electric telescopic handle output and first electric telescopic handle fixed connection, adjacent two the top of connecting block is connected with the connecting plate through the axis of rotation, the inside of box just being located the both sides of two equal fixed mounting of axis of rotation, the output of second electric telescopic handle has auxiliary block, and auxiliary block and auxiliary box and two adjacent pairs of rotating plates make the rubbish through inserting adjacent two adjacent compression plates and make and extrude and separate from each other.

Preferably, the outlet has been seted up to one side of box, the inside of box just is located the corresponding one side fixed mounting of outlet and has the third electric telescopic handle, the output fixed mounting of third electric telescopic handle has the guide frame, and the guide frame inserts the inside of box and outlet and rather than sliding connection, the inside of outlet just is close to one side fixed mounting of guide frame has the filter, exports the water that breaks away from on the rubbish through the guide frame through the outlet to through the removal of one of them clamp plate and guide frame, make the rubbish after the extrusion fall on smashing the structure and smashed.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting that just is located the baffle of inner wall both sides of box has the second dog, and second dog and baffle sliding connection, the inner wall both sides of box just are located the below fixed mounting of baffle has first dog, the upper fixed mounting that just is located first actuating lever in inner wall both sides of box has the limiting plate, the bottom of box inner wall is the slope form, can promote the rubbish at baffle top through the second dog, prevents rubbish as far as possible and remains at the top of baffle.

Preferably, fixed plate is installed to top one side of box, the bottom of fixed plate is inlayed and is had the electro-magnet, the outside of box is inlayed and is had the controller, controller and electro-magnet, first servo motor, second servo motor, first electric telescopic handle, second electric telescopic handle and third electric telescopic handle electric connection, collect the iron in the rubbish through the magnetic force of electro-magnet, have greatly improved rubbish treatment effeciency, make rubbish classification more thorough, the follow-up of the rubbish of being convenient for.

The utility model provides temporary storage equipment for waste pretreatment, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this temporary storage equipment of discarded object preliminary treatment is close to each other through two baffles of control, control the rubbish that falls to two clamp plates tops, can quantitative control to the extrusion of falling rubbish, prevent as far as possible that a large amount of rubbish from carrying the top of clamp plate to cause the damage to the clamp plate, and the reduction of extrusion effect, thereby improved the effect of preliminary treatment, make two crushing rollers rotate and smash rubbish through first servo motor drive, the rethread feed opening output, the effect of burning can be improved to the rubbish after smashing, and reduce the space that burns and occupy.

2. This temporary storage equipment of discarded object preliminary treatment carries the top of leading to the frame through the drainage hole on the clamp plate with the moisture that carries on the rubbish behind the clamp plate to insert the inside of outlet with the leading to the frame through the third electric telescopic handle, the moisture that contains in the rubbish can flow to filter department and carry out the screening through the leading to the frame, and the outside that the rethread outlet flowed the box is collected, has realized solid-liquid separation, and through the moisture collection to the rubbish, effectively reduce water pollution, make things convenient for the recycle of rubbish.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the pulverizing structure of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a fixing plate; 3. an electromagnet; 4. a first servo motor; 501. a first stopper; 502. a second stopper; 6. a chute; 7. a baffle; 8. a two-way screw rod; 9. a slide block; 10. a first pulley; 11. a second servo motor; 12. a first belt; 13. a clamping block; 14. a controller; 15. a fixed block; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a pressing plate; 18. a groove; 19. a guide rod; 20. a connecting block; 21. a connecting plate; 22. a first electric telescopic rod; 23. a water outlet; 24. an auxiliary block; 25. a second electric telescopic rod; 26. a filter plate; 27. a guide frame; 28. a third electric telescopic rod; 29. a limiting plate; 30. a second belt; 31. a first driving lever; 32. a second driving lever; 33. a pulverizing roller; 34. a feed opening; 35. a second pulley; 36. a gear.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a waste pretreatment temporary storage equipment, including box 1, between the both sides inner wall of box 1 and insert the inside rotation of box 1 and be connected with first actuating lever 31 and second actuating lever 32, the outside of first actuating lever 31 and second actuating lever 32 is all fixed mounting and is smashed roller 33, and smash roller 33 and box 1 rotation are connected, the inside rotation of box 1 is connected with two gears 36, and two gears 36 meshing, one side and one of them gear 36 fixed connection of first actuating lever 31, one side of another gear 36 and second actuating lever 32 is all fixed mounting has second belt pulley 35, and two second belt pulleys 35 and box 1 rotation are connected, the outside fixed mounting of two second belt pulleys 35 has second belt 30, the inside fixed mounting of box 1 has first servo motor 4, the output of first servo motor 4 and the second belt pulley 35 fixed mounting in one side of second actuating lever 32 are connected, feed opening 34 has been seted up to one side of box 1.

The chute 6 has all been seted up to the inner wall both sides of box 1, the inside of two spouts 6 is all sliding connection has baffle 7, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of two baffles 7 has slider 9, slider 9 inserts the inside of box 1 and rather than sliding connection, the inside of box 1 just be located the both sides rotation of two spouts 6 is connected with two bi-directional lead screws 8, bi-directional lead screw 8 runs through slider 9 and rather than threaded connection, the equal fixed mounting in one side of two bi-directional lead screws 8 has first belt pulley 10, and first belt pulley 10 rotates with box 1 to be connected, the outside transmission of two first belt pulleys 10 is connected with first belt 12, the inside fixed mounting of box 1 has second servo motor 11, and the output and one of them first belt pulley 10 fixed connection of second servo motor 11, one side fixed mounting of one of them baffle 7 has fixture block 13, the draw-in groove with fixture block 13 complex is seted up to one side of another baffle 7, two baffles 7 insert the inside joint of draw-in groove through fixture block 13, through two baffles 7 are close to each other, control the rubbish that falls to two clamp plates 17 top, the quantitative control falls to the clamp plate 17, the rubbish that causes the compression clamp plate 17 to damage to the top as far as possible, the big amount of compression clamp plate 17 is prevented.

The inside both sides of box 1 all fixed mounting has first electric telescopic handle 22, fixed mounting has fixed block 15 between the both sides inner wall of box 1, just be located between the both sides inner wall of box 1 and be located fixed block 15 corresponding both sides rotation and be connected with axis of rotation 16, and axis of rotation 16 inserts the inside of fixed plate 2 and rotate with it and be connected, the outside of two axis of rotation 16 is all fixed mounting has clamp plate 17, and clamp plate 17 and box 1 rotate and be connected, the one side that two clamp plates 17 keep away from each other all opens fluted 18, fixed mounting has two guide arms 19 between the both sides inner wall of recess 18, the inside of recess 18 and the output of first electric telescopic handle 22 all are provided with connecting block 20, connecting block 20 and the inside of recess 18 sliding connection in the outside of guide arm 19 and with recess 18 sliding connection, connecting block 20 and the first electric telescopic handle 22 output are fixed connection, the top of two adjacent connecting blocks 20 is connected with 21 through the axis of rotation, the inside of box 1 and be located the both sides of two axis of rotation 16 and all fixed mounting have second electric telescopic handle 25, the output end fixed mounting of second electric handle 25 has connecting plate 24 to make two adjacent electric telescopic handle 24 and two adjacent electric handle 24 and be connected to two and make two adjacent rubbish compression handles 16 drive between the two and be close to each other through the mutual compression plate 17.

The outlet 23 has been seted up to one side of box 1, the inside of box 1 just is located outlet 23 corresponding one side fixed mounting and has third electric telescopic handle 28, the output fixed mounting of third electric telescopic handle 28 has guide frame 27, and guide frame 27 inserts the inside of box 1 and outlet 23 and sliding connection with it, the inside of outlet 23 just is close to guide frame 27 one side fixed mounting has filter 26, the water that breaks away from on the rubbish through guide frame 27 exports through outlet 23, and through the removal of one of them clamp plate 17 and guide frame 27, make the rubbish after the extrusion fall on smashing the structure and smash.

The inner wall both sides and the top fixed mounting that is located baffle 7 of box 1 have second dog 502, and second dog 502 and baffle 7 sliding connection, and the inner wall both sides and the below fixed mounting that is located baffle 7 of box 1 have first dog 501, and the top fixed mounting that is located first actuating lever 31 of inner wall both sides and is located the box 1 has limiting plate 29, and the bottom of box 1 inner wall is the slope form, can promote the rubbish at baffle 7 top through second dog 502, prevents rubbish as far as possible and remains at the top of baffle 7.

The fixed plate 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the box body 1, the electromagnet 3 is inlaid at the bottom of the fixed plate 2, the controller 14 is inlaid on the outer side of the box body 1, the controller 14 is electrically connected with the electromagnet 3, the first servo motor 4, the second servo motor 11, the first electric telescopic rod 22, the second electric telescopic rod 25 and the third electric telescopic rod 28, iron in garbage is collected through the magnetic force of the electromagnet 3, garbage treatment efficiency is greatly improved, garbage classification is more thorough, and subsequent treatment of garbage is facilitated.

To sum up, this temporary storage equipment for waste pretreatment, during the use, through placing rubbish at the conveyer belt top of box 1 top one side and transmitting, the electro-magnet 3 operation through the bottom of controller 14 control fixed plate 2, collect the iron-containing object in conveyer belt top, and carry other rubbish between two clamp plates 17, drive through second servo motor 11 and make two baffles 7 be close to each other, carry the position at clamp plate 17 top to rubbish and seal, realize the extrusion to rubbish ration, prevent as far as possible that a large amount of rubbish from being located clamp plate 17 top simultaneously and causing the damage to clamp plate 17, and extrude through the rubbish that two clamp plates 17 are close to each other and are in the middle of through axis of rotation 16, extrude the moisture that carries on the rubbish through the drainage hole that sets up on clamp plate 17 and break away.

The guide frame 27 is inserted into the water outlet 23 through the driving of the third electric telescopic rod 28, so that water falls down to the top of the guide frame 27 and is screened out from the water outlet 23 through the filter plate 26, then the two second electric telescopic rods 25 close to one side of the filter plate 26 are driven to drive the rotating shaft 16 at the bottom of one of the pressing plates 17 to move, the extruded garbage is conveyed to the top of the crushing structure and crushed, and the garbage is discharged through the discharging opening 34.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Waste pretreatment temporary storage equipment, including box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a box, including box (1), first actuating lever (31) and second actuating lever (32) are connected with in the inside rotation between the both sides inner wall of box (1) and insert, the outside of first actuating lever (31) and second actuating lever (32) is all fixed mounting and is smashed roller (33), and smash roller (33) and box (1) rotation and be connected, the inside rotation of box (1) is connected with two gears (36), and two gears (36) meshing, one side and one of them gear (36) fixed connection of first actuating lever (31), another one side of gear (36) and second actuating lever (32) is equal fixed mounting have second belt pulley (35), and two outside fixed mounting of second belt pulley (35) have second belt (30) with box (1), the inside fixed mounting of box (1) has first servo motor (4), the output of first servo motor (4) is equipped with fixed mounting of second belt pulley (35) one side of second actuating lever (32) and open.

2. A waste pretreatment temporary storage apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a clamping device for a refrigerator, including box (1), baffle (7) are all offered to the inner wall both sides of box (1), two equal sliding connection in inside of spout (6) has baffle (7), two equal fixed mounting in both sides of baffle (7) has slider (9), inside and rather than sliding connection of box (1) are inserted to slider (9), the inside of box (1) just is located the both sides rotation of two spouts (6) and is connected with two-way lead screw (8), two-way lead screw (8) run through slider (9) and rather than threaded connection, two one side of two-way lead screw (8) all fixed mounting has first belt pulley (10), and first belt pulley (10) and box (1) rotate to be connected, two the outside transmission of first belt pulley (10) is connected with first belt (12), the inside fixed mounting of box (1) has second servo motor (11), and the output of second servo motor (11) and one of them first belt pulley (10) rotate to be connected, one side of one of baffle (7) fixed mounting has one side of the clamping block (13) to insert two clamping block (13) to one side of the inside of baffle (13) through clamping block (13).

3. A waste pretreatment temporary storage apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor-driven telescopic device, including box (1) and connecting plate (21) and connecting plate, the inside both sides of box (1) are all fixed mounting have first motor-driven telescopic rod (22), fixed block (15) are installed between the both sides inner wall of box (1), just be located between the both sides inner wall of box (1) and be located corresponding both sides rotation of fixed block (15) and be connected with axis of rotation (16), and axis of rotation (16) insert the inside of fixed plate (2) and rotate rather than being connected, two the outside of axis of rotation (16) is all fixed mounting have clamp plate (17), and clamp plate (17) and box (1) rotate to be connected, two clamp plate (17) are all opened on one side that keeps away from each other have recess (18), fixed mounting has two guide arms (19) between the both sides inner wall of recess (18), the inside of recess (18) and the output of first motor-driven telescopic rod (22) all are provided with connecting block (20), connecting block (20) inside recess (18) sliding connection in the outside of guide arm (19) and with recess (18) sliding connection, first motor-driven telescopic rod (22) output end and first motor-driven telescopic rod (20) are connected with two adjacent connecting plate (21) through rotating the connecting plate (20), the inside of box (1) and be located the both sides of two axis of rotation (16) and all fixed mounting have second electric telescopic handle (25), the output fixed mounting of second electric telescopic handle (25) has auxiliary block (24), and auxiliary block (24) and box (1) sliding connection, axis of rotation (16) insert between two adjacent auxiliary block (24) and rotate with it and be connected.

4. A waste pretreatment temporary storage apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a novel water-saving box, including box (1), outlet (23) have been seted up to one side of box (1), the inside of box (1) just is located outlet (23) corresponding one side fixed mounting has third electric telescopic handle (28), the output fixed mounting of third electric telescopic handle (28) has guide frame (27), and guide frame (27) insert the inside of box (1) and outlet (23) and with its sliding connection, the inside of outlet (23) just is close to one side fixed mounting of guide frame (27) has filter (26).

5. A waste pretreatment temporary storage apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a box, including baffle (7) and baffle, inner wall both sides and top fixed mounting that is located baffle (7) of box (1) have second dog (502), and second dog (502) and baffle (7) sliding connection, the inner wall both sides of box (1) and the below fixed mounting that is located baffle (7) have first dog (501), the top fixed mounting that is located first actuating lever (31) and is located the inner wall both sides of box (1) has limiting plate (29), the bottom of box (1) inner wall is the slope form.

6. A waste pretreatment temporary storage apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the novel electric telescopic device is characterized in that a fixing plate (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the box body (1), an electromagnet (3) is embedded at the bottom of the fixing plate (2), a controller (14) is embedded on the outer side of the box body (1), and the controller (14) is electrically connected with the electromagnet (3), a first servo motor (4), a second servo motor (11), a first electric telescopic rod (22), a second electric telescopic rod (25) and a third electric telescopic rod (28).